Eythor Bender demos human exoskeletons

Prevodilac: Tijana Mihajlović Lektor: Mile Živković

I want you now to imagine

Želim da sada zamislite

a wearable robot

nosivog robota

that gives you superhuman abilities,

koji vam daje nadljudske sposobnosti

or another one that takes wheelchair users

ili nekog drugog koji omogućava korisnicima invalidskih kolica

up standing and walking again.

da stoje i ponovno hodaju.

We at Berkeley Bionics

Mi u „Berkli Bajoniksu”

call these robots exoskeletons.

zovemo ove robote egzoskeletima.

These are nothing else

Oni nisu ništa drugo

than something that you put on in the morning,

do nečega što oblačite ujutru,

and it will give you extra strength,

a daće vam dodatnu snagu,

and it will further enhance your speed,

dodatno povećati vašu brzinu

and it will help you, for instance, to manage your balance.

i pomoći će vam, na primer, da upravljate svojom ravnotežom.

It is actually the true integration

To je zapravo istinska integracija

of the man and the machine.

čoveka i mašine,

But not only that --

ali ne samo to -

it will integrate and network you

integrisaće vas i povezati

to the universe

sa svemirom

and other devices out there.

i drugim vanjskim uređajima.

This is just not some blue sky thinking.

Ovo nije samo puko maštanje.

To show you now what we are working on

Da bismo vam pokazali na čemu sada radimo,

by starting out talking about

počećemo sa pričom

the American soldier,

o američkom vojniku

that on average does carry about 100 lbs. on their backs,

koji u proseku nosi oko 45 kilograma na svojim leđima

and they are being asked to carry more equipment.

i od kojih se traži da nose još opreme.

Obviously, this is resulting

Očito, ovo ima za posledicu

in some major complications --

neke veće komplikacije -

back injuries, 30 percent of them --

povrede kičme, 30 posto njih -

chronic back injuries.

hronične povrede kičme.

So we thought we would look at this challenge

Mislili smo da možemo prihvatiti ovaj izazov

and create an exoskeleton

i stvoriti egzoskelet

that would help deal with this issue.

koji bi pomogao pri nošenju sa ovim problemom.

So let me now introduce to you HULC --

Dozvolite mi da vam sada

or the Human Universal

predstavim HULC-a

Load Carrier.

ili „Ljudskog univerzalnog nosača tereta”.

Soldier: With the HULC exoskeleton,

Vojnik: Sa egzoskeletom HULC,

I can carry 200 lbs. over varied terrain

mogu dugo da nosim 90 kilograma

for many hours.

na različitim terenima.

Its flexible design allows for deep squats,

Njegov fleksibilan dizajn dozvoljava izvođenje dubokih čučnjeva,

crawls and high-agility movements.

puzanje i veoma brze pokrete.

It senses what I want to do, where I want to go,

Oseća šta želim da radim, gde želim da idem,

and then augments my strength and endurance.

a zatim povećava moju snagu i izdržljivost.

Eythor Bender: We are ready with our industry partner

Ejtur Bender: Spremni smo s našim industrijskim partnerom

to introduce this device,

za predstavljanje ovog uređaja,

this new exoskeleton this year.

ovog novog egzoskeleta ove godine.

So this is for real.

Dakle, ovo zaista postoji.

Now let's turn our heads

Hajde da se sada okrenemo

towards the wheelchair users,

korisnicima invalidskih kolica,

something that I'm particularly passionate about.

nečemu što me posebno interesuje.

There are 68 million people

Procena je da postoji 68 miliona ljudi

estimated to be in wheelchairs worldwide.

koji su u invalidskim kolicima širom sveta.

This is about one percent of the total population.

Ovo je negde oko jednog procenta celokupne populacije,

And that's actually a conservative estimate.

a to je zapravo gruba procena.

We are talking here about, oftentimes,

To često znači da su ovo

very young individuals with spinal cord injuries,

vrlo mlade osobe sa povredama kičmene moždine,

that in the prime of their life -- 20s, 30s, 40s --

koje su u najboljem dobu života -

dvadesetim, tridesetim, četrdesetim godinama -

hit a wall

udarili u zid

and the wheelchair's the only option.

i invalidska kolica su jedina opcija.

But it is also the aging population

To, međutim, uključuje i stariju populaciju

that is multiplying in numbers.

čiji se broj uvećava,

And the only option, pretty much --

a kojima su, u velikom broju slučajeva -

when it's stroke or other complications --

kada se radi o moždanom udaru i drugim komplikacijama -

is the wheelchair.

jedina opcija invalidska kolica.

And that is actually for the last 500 years,

Tako je zapravo u proteklih 500 godina,

since its very successful introduction, I must say.

od uspešnog predstavljanja, moram to tako da nazovem.

So we thought we would start

Mislili smo da započnemo

writing a brand new chapter

ispisivanje potpuno novog poglavlja

of mobility.

mobilnosti.

Let me now introduce you to eLEGS

Dozvolite mi da vam predstavim eLEGS

that is worn by Amanda Boxtel

koji nosi Amanda Bokstel

that 19 years ago was spinal cord injured,

koja je pre 19 godina povredila kičmenu moždinu,

and as a result of that

što je imalo za posledicu

she has not been able to walk

da nije mogla da hoda

for 19 years until now.

tokom 19 godina, sve do sada.

(Applause)

(Aplauz)

Amanda Boxtel: Thank you.

Amanda Bokstel: Hvala.

(Applause)

(Aplauz)

EB: Amanda is wearing our eLEGS set.

EB: Amanda nosi naš komplet eLEGS-a.

It has sensors.

Ima senzore.

It's completely non-invasive,

Potpuno je neinvanzivan,

sensors in the crutches

senzori se nalaze u štakama

that send signals back to our onboard computer

koji vraćaju signale našem kompjuteru

that is sitting here at her back.

koji se nalazi ovde, na njenim leđima.

There are battery packs here as well

Postoje i baterije, takođe,

that power motors that are sitting at her hips,

koje pokreću motore koji se nalaze na njenim kukovima,

as well as her knee joints,

kao i na zglobovima njenih kolena

that move her forward

koji je pokreću napred

in this kind of smooth and very natural gait.

kroz lak i veoma prirodan hod.

AB: I was 24 years old

AB: Imala sam 24 godine

and at the top of my game

i bila na vrhuncu života

when a freak summersault while downhill skiing

kada me je paralizovao neočekivani salto

paralyzed me.

dok sam skijala.

In a split second,

U deliću sekunde,

I lost all sensation and movement

izgubila sam mogućnost da osećam i pravim pokrete

below my pelvis.

iznad karlice.

Not long afterwards,

Neposredno posle toga,

a doctor strode into my hospital room,

doktor je ušetao u moju bolničku sobu

and he said, "Amanda,

i rekao:

you'll never walk again."

„Amanda, nikada više nećeš moći da hodaš.”

And that was 19 yeas ago.

To je bilo pre 19 godina.

He robbed

Oduzeo je

every ounce of hope

i poslednji tračak nade

from my being.

mojoj duši.

Adaptive technology

Adaptivna tehnologija

has since enabled me

omogućila mi je otada

to learn how to downhill ski again,

da naučim kako da ponovo skijam,

to rock climb and even handcycle.

verem se po stenama, pa čak i upravljam biciklom rukama.

But nothing has been invented

Ipak, ništa od toga što je izumljeno

that enables me to walk,

nije mi omogućavalo da hodam,

until now.

sve do sada.

(Applause)

(Aplauz)

Thank you.

Hvala vam.

(Applause)

(Aplauz)

EB: As you can see,

EB: Kao što vidite,

we have the technology,

imamo tehnologiju,

we have the platforms

imamo platforme

to sit down and have discussions with you.

da sednemo i razgovaramo sa vama.

It's in our hands,

U vašim je rukama,

and we have all the potential here

a mi imamo ovde sav potencijal

to change the lives

da promenimo živote

of future generations --

budućih generacija -

not only for the soldiers,

ne samo za vojnike,

or for Amanda here and all the wheelchair users,

za Amandu i korisnike invalidskih kolica,

but for everyone.

već za sve.

AB: Thanks.

AB: Hvala.

(Applause)

(Aplauz)