Dayananda Saraswati: The profound journey of compassion

84,341 views ・ 2015-07-17

TED


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

λ²ˆμ—­: Jaeho Shin κ²€ν† : Jinmo Bae
00:13
A human child is born,
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ν•œ 아이가 νƒœμ–΄λ‚˜λ©΄
00:23
and for quite a long time
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κ·Έ μ•„μ΄λŠ” 였랜 μ‹œκ°„λ™μ•ˆ
00:28
is a consumer.
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μ™ΈλΆ€μ˜ λ„μ›€μœΌλ‘œ μ‚΄μ•„κ°‘λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:33
It cannot be consciously a contributor.
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어릴 λ•ŒλŠ” μ˜μ‹μ μœΌλ‘œ μ£Όμœ„μ— 도움을 쀄 수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:45
It is helpless.
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어릴 λ•ŒλŠ” λ‚˜μ•½ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:47
It doesn't know how to survive,
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비둝 μ‚΄μ•„λ‚¨μœΌλ €λŠ” λ³ΈλŠ₯은 가지고 μžˆμ§€λ§Œ,
00:50
even though it is endowed with an instinct to survive.
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μ–΄λ–»κ²Œν•΄μ•Ό 살아남을 수 μžˆλŠ”μ§€μ— κ΄€ν•΄μ„œλŠ” μ•Œμ§€ λͺ»ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:05
It needs the help of mother, or a foster mother, to survive.
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어릴 λ•ŒλŠ”μΉœλͺ¨λ‚˜ μ–‘λͺ¨μ˜ 도움이 μžˆμ–΄μ•Ό 살아남을 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:21
It can't afford to doubt the person who tends the child.
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κΈΈλŸ¬μ£ΌλŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ„ μ˜μ‹¬ν•  μ²˜μ§€κ°€ λͺ»λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:34
It has to totally surrender,
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마λƒ₯ λ”°λ₯Ό μˆ˜λ°–μ— μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:39
as one surrenders to an anesthesiologist.
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마치 μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ 마취λ₯Ό λ†“λŠ” μ˜μ‚¬μ—κ²Œ 그렇듯이 λ§μ΄μ§€μš”.
01:44
It has to totally surrender.
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κ·Έλƒ₯ 마λƒ₯ λ”°λ₯Ό 수 밖에 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:50
That implies a lot of trust.
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이것은 믿음이 ν¬λ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:00
That implies the trusted person
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μžκΈ°κ°€ λ―Ώκ³  μžˆλŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ΄
02:07
won't violate the trust.
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κ·Έ λ―ΏμŒμ„ 저버리지 μ•ŠλŠ”λ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:10
As the child grows,
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μ•„μ΄λŠ” μ»€κ°€λ©΄μ„œ,
02:15
it begins to discover
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점점 μ•Œμ•„κ°‘λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:19
that the person trusted is violating the trust.
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λ―Ώμ—ˆλ˜ μ‚¬λžŒλ„ κ·Έ λ―ΏμŒμ„ μ €λ²„λ¦°λ‹€λŠ” 것을 말이죠.
02:25
It doesn't know even the word "violation."
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μ•„μ΄λŠ” 'μ–΄κΈ΄λ‹€'λΌλŠ” 단어λ₯Ό μ•Œμ§€ λͺ»ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:30
Therefore, it has to blame itself,
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λ”°λΌμ„œ, μžμ‹ μ„ νƒ“ν•˜κ²Œ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:36
a wordless blame,
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λ§μ—†λŠ” μžμ±…
02:39
which is more difficult to really resolve --
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이것은 정말 ν•΄μ†Œν•˜κΈ°κ°€ μ–΄λ ΅μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:51
the wordless self-blame.
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κ·Έμ € λ§μ—†λŠ” μžμ±…
02:57
As the child grows to become an adult:
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아이가 자라 μ–΄λ₯Έμ΄ 되면,
03:02
so far, it has been a consumer,
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μ΄μ œκΉŒμ§€ μ£Όμœ„μ—μ„œ λ„μ›€λ§Œ λ°›μ•˜μ§€λ§Œ,
03:06
but the growth of a human being
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ν•œ μΈκ°„μ˜ μ„±μž₯은
03:09
lies in his or her capacity to contribute,
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μ£Όμœ„μ— 도움을 μ£ΌλŠ” λŠ₯λ ₯에 달렀 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:19
to be a contributor.
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κΈ°μ—¬ν•˜λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ 될 수 μžˆλŠλƒμ— 달렀 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:23
One cannot contribute unless one feels secure,
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μ‚¬λžŒμ€ μ•ˆμ „ν•˜λ‹€κ³  λŠλ‚„ λ•Œ κΈ°μ—¬ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:29
one feels big,
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μžμ‹ μ΄ 크닀고 λŠλ‚„ λ•Œ,
03:32
one feels: I have enough.
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μžμ‹ μ΄ 가진 것이 μΆ©λΆ„ν•˜λ‹€κ³  λŠλ‚„ λ•Œ κΈ°μ—¬ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:38
To be compassionate is not a joke.
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츑은함을 κ°€μ§„λ‹€λŠ” 것은 μž₯λ‚œμ΄ μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:42
It's not that simple.
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그것은 κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ κ°„λ‹¨μΉ˜κ°€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:45
One has to discover a certain bigness in oneself.
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자기 λ‚΄λΆ€μ—μ„œ κ·Έ μ–΄λ–€ μ»€λ‹€λžŒμ„ λ°œκ²¬ν•΄μ•Όλ§Œ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:52
That bigness should be centered on oneself,
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κ·Έ μ»€λ‹€λžŒμ΄ 자기 λ‚΄λΆ€ ν•œλ³΅νŒμ— λ†“μ—¬μžˆμ–΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:55
not in terms of money,
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가지고 μžˆλŠ” 돈이 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ,
03:58
not in terms of power you wield,
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ μ§€λ‹Œ 힘이 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ,
04:02
not in terms of any status that you can command in the society,
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ˜ μ‚¬νšŒμ  μ§€μœ„κ°€ μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ,
04:10
but it should be centered on oneself.
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κ·Έ μ»€λ‹€λžŒμ΄ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ˜ ν•œλ³΅νŒμ— λ†“μ—¬μžˆμ–΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:15
The self: you are self-aware.
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μŠ€μŠ€λ‘œκ°€, λ°”λ‘œ 당신이 μžκ°ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:19
On that self, it should be centered -- a bigness, a wholeness.
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λ°”λ‘œ λ‚˜ μžμ‹ μ˜ ν•œλ³΅νŒμ— 놓여 μžˆμ–΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ»€λ‹€λžŒ, μ „μ²΄λ‘œμ„œ λ§μ΄μ§€μš”.
04:26
Otherwise, compassion is just a word and a dream.
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그렇지 μ•ŠμœΌλ©΄, 츑은함은 κ·Έμ € 단어에 μ§€λ‚˜μ§€ μ•Šκ³ , κΏˆμ— μ§€λ‚˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:36
You can be compassionate occasionally,
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μ‚¬λžŒμ€ μ–΄μ©Œλ‹€κ°€ 츑은함을 κ°€μ§ˆ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:41
more moved by empathy
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동정에 보톡 더 λ™μš”λ˜κ³ ,
04:45
than by compassion.
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μΈ‘μ€ν•¨λ³΄λ‹€λŠ” λ§μ΄μ§€μš”.
04:52
Thank God we are empathetic.
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곡감할 수 있게 ν•΄μ£Όμ‹  μ‹ κ»˜ κ°μ‚¬λ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:56
When somebody's in pain, we pick up the pain.
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λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ 고톡 κ°€μš΄λ° μžˆμ„ λ•Œ, μš°λ¦¬λ„ 고톡을 λŠλ‚λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:01
In a Wimbledon final match,
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μœ”λΈ”λ˜ ν…Œλ‹ˆμŠ€ κ²°μŠΉμ—μ„œ
05:08
these two guys fight it out.
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λ‘μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ κ²½κΈ°λ₯Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:11
Each one has got two games.
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각각의 ν•œ κ²Œμž„μ΄ 두 κ²Œμž„μ΄ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:16
It can be anybody's game.
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그것은 λͺ¨λ‘μ˜ κ²Œμž„μ΄ 될 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:19
What they have sweated so far has no meaning.
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μ§€κΈˆκΉŒμ§€ 두 μ„ μˆ˜κ°€ 흘린 땀은 μ•„λ¬΄λŸ° μ˜λ―Έκ°€ μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:26
One person wins.
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ν•œ μ‚¬λžŒλ§Œμ΄ μŠΉλ¦¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:32
The tennis etiquette is, both the players have to come to the net
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ν…Œλ‹ˆμŠ€ κ²½κΈ° 관둀상 두 μ„ μˆ˜λŠ” λͺ¨λ‘ λ„€νŠΈλ‘œ λͺ¨μ—¬μ„œ
05:42
and shake hands.
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μ•…μˆ˜λ₯Ό ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:47
The winner boxes the air
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μŠΉμžλŠ” ν—ˆκ³΅μ— νŽ€μΉ˜λ₯Ό 날리고
05:50
and kisses the ground,
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땅에 μž…μ„ λ§žμΆ”κ³ λŠ”
05:55
throws his shirt as though somebody is waiting for it.
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웃톡을 λ²—μ–΄ λ˜μ§‘λ‹ˆλ‹€. 마치 λˆ„κ΅°κ°€ 그러길 기닀렸을 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμ§€μš”.
05:59
(Laughter)
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(μ›ƒμŒ)
06:02
And this guy has to come to the net.
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그리고, μŠΉμžλŠ” λ„€νŠΈλ‘œ κ°€μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:06
When he comes to the net,
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μŠΉμžκ°€ λ„€νŠΈλ‘œ 갈 λ•Œ,
06:09
you see, his whole face changes.
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그의 ν‘œμ •μ΄ μ „μ²΄μ μœΌλ‘œ λ³€ν•˜λŠ” 것을 λ³Ό 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:14
It looks as though he's wishing that he didn't win.
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마치 κ²Œμž„μ„ 이기지 μ•Šμ•˜κΈ°λ₯Ό 바라고 μžˆλŠ” κ²ƒμ²˜λŸΌ λ³΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:19
Why? Empathy.
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μ™œκ·ΈλŸ΄κΉŒμš”? λ™μ •μ‹¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:24
That's human heart.
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그것이 μΈκ°„μ˜ λ§ˆμŒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:26
No human heart is denied of that empathy.
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μ–΄λ–€ 인간도 κ·ΈλŸ¬ν•œ 동정심을 κ±°λΆ€ν•  수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:32
No religion can demolish that by indoctrination.
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μ–΄λ–€ 쒅ꡐ도 μ„Έλ‡Œλ₯Ό 톡해 동정을 없앨 수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:38
No culture, no nation and nationalism --
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μ–΄λ–€ λ¬Έν™”, μ–΄λ–€ κ΅­κ°€, μ–΄λ–€ κ΅­κ°€μ£Όμ˜λ„
06:44
nothing can touch it
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κ·Έ μ–΄λ–€ 것도 그것을 κ±΄λ“œλ¦΄ 수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:47
because it is empathy.
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μ™œλƒν•˜λ©΄ 그것은 동정심이기 λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:50
And that capacity to empathize
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동정할 수 μžˆλŠ” κ·ΈλŸ¬ν•œ λŠ₯λ ₯은
06:56
is the window through which you reach out to people,
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ—κ²Œλ‘œ μ΄μ–΄μ§€κ²Œ λ˜λŠ” μ°½μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:04
you do something that makes a difference in somebody's life --
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νƒ€μΈμ˜ 삢에 λ³€ν™”λ₯Ό μ£ΌλŠ” 무언가λ₯Ό ν•˜λŠ”κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:09
even words, even time.
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말이라도, μ‹œκ°„μ΄λΌλ„
07:14
Compassion is not defined in one form.
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츑은함은 ν•œκ°€μ§€ ν˜•νƒœλ‘œ μ •μ˜λ˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:19
There's no Indian compassion.
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μΈλ„μΈμ˜ 츑은함은 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:22
There's no American compassion.
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미ꡭ인의 츑은함은 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:26
It transcends nation, the gender, the age.
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동정심은 ꡭ가와 성별과 λ‚˜μ΄λ₯Ό μ΄ˆμ›”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:32
Why? Because it is there in everybody.
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μ™œκ·Έλ ‡μ§€μš”? 동정심은 λˆ„κ΅¬λ‚˜μ—κ²Œ κΉƒλ“€μ—¬ 있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:43
It's experienced by people occasionally.
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μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ 동정심을 λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ κ²½ν—˜ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:50
Then this occasional compassion,
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그럼 이것은 μΌμ‹œμ  μΈ‘μ€ν•¨μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:55
we are not talking about --
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이런 것을 μ–˜κΈ°ν•˜λ €λŠ” 것이 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:59
it will never remain occasional.
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그것은 κ²°μ½” μΌμ‹œμ μœΌλ‘œ 남아 μžˆμ„ 수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:02
By mandate, you cannot make a person compassionate.
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κ°•μ œλ‘œ μ‚¬λžŒμ„ 츑은함을 λŠλΌλ„λ‘ λ§Œλ“€ μˆ˜λŠ” μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:10
You can't say, "Please love me."
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"λ‚˜λ₯Ό μ‚¬λž‘ν•΄μ€˜"라고 말할 수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:14
Love is something you discover.
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μ‚¬λž‘μ€ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ λ°œκ²¬ν•΄λ‚΄μ•Όν•˜λŠ” 그런 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:17
It's not an action,
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ν–‰μœ„κ°€ μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:22
but in the English language, it is also an action.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ, μ˜μ–΄μ—μ„œλŠ” ν–‰μœ„λ„ λ˜μ§€μš”.
08:27
I will come to it later.
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그것에 λŒ€ν•΄μ„œλŠ” λ‚˜μ€‘μ— λ‹€μ‹œ μ–ΈκΈ‰ν•˜λ„λ‘ ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:31
So one has got to discover a certain wholeness.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ, μ‚¬λžŒμ€ μ–΄λ–€ 전체λ₯Ό λ°œκ²¬ν•΄μ•Όλ§Œ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:38
I am going to cite the possibility of being whole,
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전체가 λ˜λŠ” κ°€λŠ₯성을 μ–ΈκΈ‰ν•΄λ³΄κ³ μž ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:45
which is within our experience, everybody's experience.
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전체가 λœλ‹€λŠ” 것은 우리의 κ²½ν—˜, λͺ¨λ‘μ˜ κ²½ν—˜λ‚΄μ— μ‘΄μž¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:52
In spite of a very tragic life,
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μ•„μ£Ό 비극적인 삢이라도,
09:01
one is happy in moments which are very few and far between.
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μ‚¬λžŒμ€ μˆœκ°„μˆœκ°„λ§ˆλ‹€ ν–‰λ³΅ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:11
And the one who is happy,
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그리고, ν–‰λ³΅ν•œ μ‚¬λžŒμ€,
09:14
even for a slapstick joke,
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μŠ¬λž©μŠ€ν‹± 농담이라도,
09:22
accepts himself and also the scheme of things in which one finds oneself.
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μžμ‹ μ„ 받아듀이고, μžμ‹ μ΄ 놓여진 μ£Όμœ„ μ‚¬λ¬Όλ“€μ˜ μ‹œμŠ€ν…œμ„ λ°›μ•„λ“€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:31
That means the whole universe,
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그것이 전체 μš°μ£Όμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:35
known things and unknown things.
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μ•Œλ €μ§„ 것과 μ•Œλ €μ§€μ§€ μ•Šμ€ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:39
All of them are totally accepted
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κ·Έ λͺ¨λ‘λ₯Ό λ°›μ•„λ“€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:45
because you discover your wholeness in yourself.
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μžμ‹ μ•ˆμ— μžˆλŠ” 전체λ₯Ό λ°œκ²¬ν•˜κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
09:51
The subject -- "me" --
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μ£Όμ²΄λ‘œμ„œμ˜ λ‚˜,
09:55
and the object -- the scheme of things --
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객체인 μ‚¬λ¬Όμ˜μ›λ¦¬κ°€
09:58
fuse into oneness,
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ν•˜λ‚˜λ‘œ ν•©ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:03
an experience nobody can say, "I am denied of,"
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λˆ„κ΅¬λ„ "λ‚˜λŠ” κ±°λΆ€ν•œλ‹€" κ³  ν•  수 μ—†λŠ” κ²½ν—˜.
10:09
an experience common to all and sundry.
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λˆ„κ΅¬μ—κ²Œλ‚˜ 곡톡적인 κ²½ν—˜
10:15
That experience confirms that, in spite of all your limitations --
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λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ λͺ¨λ“  ν•œκ³„,
10:24
all your wants, desires, unfulfilled, and the credit cards
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λͺ¨λ“  λ°”λžŒ, μš•λ§, μ±„μš°μ§€ λͺ»ν•œ 것, μ‹ μš©μΉ΄λ“œ
10:29
and layoffs
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싀직해도
10:34
and, finally, baldness --
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νƒˆλͺ¨μ¦μ— 걸렀도
10:38
you can be happy.
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행볡할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:42
But the extension of the logic is
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 이런 λ…Όλ¦¬μ˜ μ—°μž₯선은
10:47
that you don't need to fulfill your desire to be happy.
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행볡을 μœ„ν•œ μš•λ§μ„ μ±„μšΈ ν•„μš”κ°€ μ—†λ‹€λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
10:53
You are the very happiness, the wholeness that you want to be.
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λ‹Ήμ‹ μ΄μ•Όλ§λ‘œ 당신이 μ›ν•˜λŠ” κ°•λ ¬ν•œ 행볡, μ „μ²΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:59
There's no choice in this:
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μ„ νƒμ˜ 여지가 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:01
that only confirms the reality
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κ·Έμ € ν˜„μ‹€μ„ λ°˜μ˜ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:07
that the wholeness cannot be different from you,
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κ·Έ μ „μ²΄λŠ” λ‹Ήμ‹ κ³Ό κ²°μ½” λ‹€λ₯΄μ§€ μ•Šμ£ 
11:14
cannot be minus you.
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λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ λ§ˆμ΄λ„ˆμŠ€κ°€ λ˜μ§€λ„ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
11:18
It has got to be you.
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κ·Έ 전체가 당신이 λ˜μ–΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:21
You cannot be a part of wholeness
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당신이 μ „μ²΄μ˜ ν•œ 뢀뢄이 될 μˆ˜λŠ” μ—†μ£ .
11:24
and still be whole.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ©΄μ„œλ„ 전체가 λ˜λŠ”κ±°μ—μš”
11:27
Your moment of happiness reveals that reality,
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ν–‰λ³΅ν•œ μˆœκ°„μ€ ν˜„μ‹€μ„ λ³΄μ—¬μ€λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:31
that realization, that recognition:
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자각, 인식
11:36
"Maybe I am the whole.
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λ‚΄κ°€ μ „μ²΄λΌλŠ”κ±°μ£ 
11:39
Maybe the swami is right.
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μŠ€μ™€λ―Έκ°€ λ§žμ„κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€. (*μŠ€μ™€λ―Έ: νžŒλ‘κ΅μ˜ 슀승)
11:42
Maybe the swami is right." You start your new life.
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μŠ€μ™€λ―Έκ°€ λ§žμ„κ±°μ—μš”. μƒˆλ‘œ μ‹œμž‘ν•˜λŠ”κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:53
Then everything becomes meaningful.
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그러면 λͺ¨λ“ κ²ƒμ΄ 의미있게되죠
11:59
I have no more reason to blame myself.
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더 이상 μžμ‹ μ„ λΉ„λ‚œν•  μ΄μœ κ°€ μ—†μ–΄μš”
12:03
If one has to blame oneself, one has a million reasons plus many.
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μžμ‹ μ„ λΉ„λ‚œν•΄μ•Ό ν•œλ‹€λ©΄, μˆ˜λ°±λ§Œκ°œκ°€ λ„˜λŠ” μ΄μœ κ°€ 있겠죠
12:09
But if I say, in spite of my body being limited --
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λ‚΄ λͺΈμ΄ ν•œμ •λ˜μžˆμŒμ—λ„ λΆˆκ΅¬ν•˜κ³ 
12:15
if it is black it is not white, if it is white it is not black:
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λ‚΄κ°€ κ²€λ‹€κ³  λ§ν•œλ‹€λ©΄ 흰게 μ•„λ‹ˆμ£ . 희닀면 κ²€μ€κ²Œ μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:24
body is limited any which way you look at it. Limited.
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λͺΈλ„ ν•œμ •λ˜μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ–΄λ–€μ‹μœΌλ‘œ 봐도 ν•œμ •λ˜μžˆμ–΄μš”.
12:30
Your knowledge is limited, health is limited,
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지식도, 건강도 ν•œμ •λ˜ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:34
and power is therefore limited,
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆ μ—λ„ˆμ§€λ„ ν•œμ •λ˜μžˆμ£ .
12:37
and the cheerfulness is going to be limited.
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밝은 인생도 ν•œμ •λ  κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:42
Compassion is going to be limited.
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인정도 ν•œμ •λ˜μžˆμ„κ±°κ΅¬μš”.
12:45
Everything is going to be limitless.
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λͺ¨λ“ κ²ƒμ€ ν•œκ³„κ°€ μ—†μ„κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€
12:50
You cannot command compassion
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인정을 μ’…μš©ν•  μˆ˜λŠ” μ—†μ£ .
12:56
unless you become limitless, and nobody can become limitless,
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당신이 ν•œκ³„κ°€ μ—†λŠ”κ²Œ μ•„λ‹ˆλΌλ©΄, λˆ„κ΅¬λ„ ν•œκ³„κ°€ μ—†μ„μˆ˜λŠ” μ—†μ£ .
13:00
either you are or you are not. Period.
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당신이든, 당신이 μ•„λ‹ˆλ“ κ°„μ—
13:05
And there is no way of your being not limitless too.
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ν•œκ³„μ—†λŠ” 삢을 ν”Όν•˜λŠ” 방법은 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:14
Your own experience reveals, in spite of all limitations, you are the whole.
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λͺ¨λ“  ν•œκ³„μ—λ„ λΆˆκ΅¬ν•˜κ³  λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ κ²½ν—˜μ€, 당신이 전체라고 λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
13:24
And the wholeness is the reality of you
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κ·Έ 전체가 λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ ν˜„μ‹€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:29
when you relate to the world.
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세상과 관계λ₯Ό 맺을 λ•Œ
13:31
It is love first.
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첫째둜 그건 μ‚¬λž‘μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:34
When you relate to the world,
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세상과 관계λ₯Ό 맺을 λ•Œ
13:36
the dynamic manifestation of the wholeness
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κ·Έ μ „μ²΄μ˜ 동적인 징후λ₯Ό
13:41
is, what we say, love.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λΆ€λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ‚¬λž‘μ΄λΌκ³ .
13:46
And itself becomes compassion
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κ·Έ μžμ²΄λŠ” 인정이 λ˜λŠ” κ²ƒμ΄μ§€μš”.
13:50
if the object that you relate to evokes that emotion.
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κ·Έ 감정을 λΆˆλŸ¬μΌμœΌν‚€κ³ μž ν•˜λŠ” 무언가가 μžˆλ‹€λ©΄
14:01
Then that again transforms into giving, into sharing.
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인정은 기뢀와 곡유둜 λ³€ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:11
You express yourself because you have compassion.
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인정이 있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— λ‹Ήμ‹  μžμ‹ μ„ ν‘œν˜„ν•˜λŠ”κ±°μ§€μš”.
14:17
To discover compassion, you need to be compassionate.
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인정을 찾고자 ν•œλ‹€λ©΄, μΈμ •μžˆλŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ 될 ν•„μš”κ°€ μž‡μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:23
To discover the capacity to give and share,
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기뢀와 곡유의 κ°€λŠ₯성을 μ°ΎκΈ° μœ„ν•΄
14:28
you need to be giving and sharing.
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기뢀와 κ³΅μœ κ°€ λ˜μ–΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:30
There is no shortcut: it is like swimming by swimming.
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지름길은 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 수영으둜 μˆ˜μ˜ν•˜λŠ” 것과 κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:35
You learn swimming by swimming.
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μˆ˜μ˜μ€ μˆ˜μ˜ν•˜λ©΄μ„œ λ°°μ›λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:39
You cannot learn swimming on a foam mattress and enter into water.
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ν‘Ήμ‹ ν•œ 맀트리슀 μœ„μ—μ„  μˆ˜μ˜μ„ λͺ» λ°°μ›Œμš”. 물에 λ“€μ–΄κ°€μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
14:43
(Laughter)
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(μ›ƒμŒ)
14:45
You learn swimming by swimming. You learn cycling by cycling.
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μˆ˜μ˜μ€ μˆ˜μ˜ν•˜λ©΄μ„œ λ°°μ›λ‹ˆλ‹€. μžμ „κ±°λŠ” μžμ „κ±°λ₯Ό νƒ€λ©΄μ„œ λ°°μ›λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:49
You learn cooking by cooking,
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μš”λ¦¬λŠ” μš”λ¦¬λ₯Ό ν•΄λ³΄λ©΄μ„œ λ°°μ›λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:51
having some sympathetic people around you
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주변에 호의적인 μ‚¬λžŒμ—κ²Œ
14:54
to eat what you cook.
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ μš”λ¦¬ν•œ 것을 λ¨Ήμ–΄λ³΄κ²Œ ν•˜λ©΄μ„œ 말이죠.
14:56
(Laughter)
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(μ›ƒμŒ)
15:04
And, therefore, what I say,
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ, λ‚΄κ°€ λ§ν•˜κ³ μž ν•˜λŠ” 것은
15:08
you have to fake it and make it.
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ€ 슀슀둜λ₯Ό μ±„μ°μ§ˆν•˜λ©΄μ„œ 일을 ν•΄λ‚΄λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:10
(Laughter)
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(μ›ƒμŒ)
15:17
You need to.
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그럴 ν•„μš”κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:20
My predecessor meant that.
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μ„ μ‘°κ»˜μ„œ λ§μ”€ν•˜μ‹ κ²Œ 그런거죠.
15:26
You have to act it out.
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ν–‰λ™ν•΄λ‚΄μ•Όν•œλ‹€.
15:31
You have to act compassionately.
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μΈμ •μžˆκ²Œ 행동해야 ν•œλ‹€.
15:38
There is no verb for compassion,
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μ—°λ―Ό(compassion)에 λ™μ‚¬λŠ” μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
15:43
but you have an adverb for compassion.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μ—°λ―Ό(compassion)의 λΆ€μ‚¬λŠ” μžˆμ§€μš”.
15:47
That's interesting to me.
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μž¬λ―ΈμžˆλŠ” μΌμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:51
You act compassionately.
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μΈμ •μžˆκ²Œ ν–‰λ™ν•˜λŠ” 것
15:57
But then, how to act compassionately if you don't have compassion?
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연민이 μ—†λŠ”λ° μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μΈμ •μžˆκ²Œ ν–‰λ™ν•˜μ§€μš”?
16:01
That is where you fake.
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이게 λ°”λ‘œ 'μ²™'ν•΄μ•Ό ν•˜λŠ” λΆ€λΆ„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
16:04
You fake it and make it. This is the mantra of the United States of America.
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'μ²™' ν•˜λ©΄μ„œ λ§Œλ“œλŠ”κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€. 미ꡭ의 진언이기도 ν•˜μ§€μš”.
16:08
(Laughter)
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(μ›ƒμŒ)
16:13
You fake it and make it.
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μ²™ν•˜λŠ”κ²Œ λ§Œλ“œλŠ”κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
16:17
You act compassionately as though you have compassion:
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μΈμ •μžˆλŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ²˜λŸΌ μΈμ •μžˆκ²Œ ν–‰λ™ν•˜λŠ”κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
16:20
grind your teeth,
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고톡을 μΈμ •ν•˜κ³ 
16:23
take all the support system.
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λͺ¨λ“  도움을 λ°›μ•„λ“€μ΄μ„Έμš”
16:25
If you know how to pray, pray.
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κΈ°λ„ν•˜λŠ” 법을 μ•ˆλ‹€λ©΄
16:29
Ask for compassion.
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인정을 κ΅¬ν•˜μ„Έμš”
16:32
Let me act compassionately.
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μΈμ •μžˆκ²Œ ν–‰λ™ν•˜κ²Œ 해달라고
16:35
Do it.
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μ§€κΈˆμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
16:37
You'll discover compassion
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당신이 μΈμ •μžˆλŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ΄λž€ κ±Έ, 그리고
16:39
and also slowly a relative compassion,
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κ΄€κ³„μ—μ„œ μ˜€λŠ” 인정에 λŒ€ν•΄μ„œ μ„œμ„œνžˆ μ•Œκ²Œλ˜κ³ 
16:44
and slowly, perhaps if you get the right teaching,
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천천히, μ˜¬λ°”λ₯Έ κΉ¨λ‹¬μŒμ„ μ–»λŠ”λ‹€λ©΄
16:48
you'll discover compassion is a dynamic manifestation
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μΈμ •μ΄λΌλŠ”κ²Œ 동적인 μ§•ν›„λΌλŠ”κ±Έ μ•Œκ²Œλ κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€
16:53
of the reality of yourself, which is oneness, wholeness,
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ν•˜λ‚˜μ΄λ©°, ν˜Ήμ€ 전체인 μžμ‹ μ˜ ν˜„μ‹€μ΄λΌλŠ”κ±Έμš”.
16:59
and that's what you are.
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그리고 그게 λ‹Ήμ‹ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
17:01
With these words, thank you very much.
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경청에 λŒ€λ‹¨νžˆ κ°μ‚¬λ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
17:04
(Applause)
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(λ°•μˆ˜)
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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