Why must artists be poor? | Hadi Eldebek

185,604 views ใƒป 2018-04-09

TED


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ฒˆ์—ญ: Jun Young Park ๊ฒ€ํ† : Sojeong KIM
00:12
I come from a family of five brothers,
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์ €๋Š” ํ˜•์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์„ฏ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:15
all scientists and engineers.
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๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ณผํ•™์ž ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด์ฃ .
00:18
A few years ago, I sent them the following email:
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๋ช‡ ๋…„ ์ „์— ํ˜•์ œ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์ฃ .
00:22
"Dear brothers, I hope this message finds you well.
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"ํ˜•์ œ๋“ค, ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž˜.
00:26
I am emailing to let you know
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š”
00:28
that I'm dropping out of my master's program in engineering
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์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋ง ์„์‚ฌ ๊ณผ์ •์„ ๊ทธ๋งŒ๋‘”๋‹ค๊ณ  ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ์•ผ.
00:31
to pursue a career as a full-time musician.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ „์—… ๋ฎค์ง€์…˜์ด ๋ ๊ฑฐ๊ฑฐ๋“ .
00:35
All that I ask from you is not to worry about me."
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๋‚ด ๊ฑฑ์ •์€ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž˜."
00:40
Brother number one replied.
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๋งํ˜•์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ํšŒ์‹ ์ด ์™”์ฃ .
00:42
He was encouraging but a bit skeptical.
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๊ฒฉ๋ ค์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์šฐ๋ ค๋„ ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
00:45
He said, "I wish you the best of luck.
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๊ธธ "ํ–‰์šด์„ ๋นŒ์–ด.
00:47
You're going to need it."
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์šด์ด ๋”ฐ๋ผ์ค˜์•ผ ํ• ๊ฑฐ์•ผ."
00:49
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
00:51
Brother number two was a little bit more skeptical.
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๋‘˜์งธ ํ˜•์€ ๋” ํšŒ์˜์ ์ด์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
00:55
He said, "Don't do it!
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"ํ•˜์ง€๋งˆ!
00:56
This will be the worst mistake of your life.
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๊ทธ๊ฑด ๋„ค ์ธ์ƒ ์ตœ์•…์˜ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ.
00:59
Find a real career."
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์ง„์งœ ์ง์—…์„ ์ฐพ์•„๋ด."
01:01
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
01:02
Well, the rest of my brothers were so enthusiastic about my decision,
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๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ํ˜•์ œ๋“ค์€ ์ œ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ์ง€์ง€ํ•œ ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€
01:07
they didn't even respond.
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์•„๋ฌด๋Ÿฐ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ด ์—†์—ˆ์ฃ .
01:09
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
01:12
I know that the skepticism coming from my brothers
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์ €๋Š” ํ˜•์ œ๋“ค์˜ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์šฐ๋ ค๊ฐ€
01:15
is out of care and concern for me.
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๋ฐฐ๋ ค์™€ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์—์„œ ๋น„๋กฏ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:17
They were worried.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
01:18
They thought it would be difficult to make it as an artist,
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์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€๋กœ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ž€ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์ฃ .
01:22
that it will be a challenge.
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ํž˜๋“  ๋„์ „์ผ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ ์š”.
01:25
And you know what? They were right.
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์•„์„ธ์š”? ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์˜ณ์•˜์–ด์š”.
01:28
It is such a challenge to be a full-time artist.
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์ „์—… ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ฑด ์ •๋ง๋กœ ํฐ ๋„์ „์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:31
I have so many friends who need to have a second job
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๋งŽ์€ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์ด ๋ถ€์—…์„ ํ•ด์„œ
01:34
as a plan B in order to pay for the bills,
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ง€์ถœ์— ๋Œ€๋น„ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ด์š”.
01:36
except that plan B sometimes becomes their plan A.
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๊ฐ€๋”์€ ๋ถ€์—…์ด ์˜คํžˆ๋ ค ์ „์—…์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋€Œ๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•œ๋‹ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:41
And it's not just my friends and I who experience this.
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์ด๊ฑด ์ œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒช๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด์ฃ .
01:45
The US Census Bureau states that only 10 percent of art school graduates
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ†ต๊ณ„๊ตญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์˜ˆ์ˆ ํ•™๊ต ์ค„์—…์ƒ ์ค‘ ๋‹จ 10%๋งŒ์ด
01:50
end up working as full-time artists.
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์ „์—… ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€๋กœ ์‚ด์•„๊ฐ„๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์š”.
01:53
The other 90 percent, they change careers,
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๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ 90%๋Š” ์ง์—…์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ”์„œ
01:55
they work in marketing, sales, education and other fields.
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๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ…, ์˜์—…, ๊ต์œก๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง์ข…์— ์ข…์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:00
But this is not news, right?
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฑด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์–˜๊ธฐ๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์ฃ ?
02:02
We almost expect the artist to be a struggling artist.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ถํ•ํ• ๊ฑฐ๋ผ ์ƒ๊ฐ๋“ค ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:06
But why should we expect that?
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์™œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
02:10
I read an article in the "Huffington Post"
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ํ—ˆํ•‘ํ„ด ํฌ์ŠคํŠธ์—์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฝ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:12
saying that four years ago, the European Union
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4๋…„ ์ „ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์—ฐํ•ฉ์€
02:16
began the world's largest ever arts funding initiative.
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์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๊ทœ๋ชจ์˜ ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ํ›„์› ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:19
Creative Europe will give 2.4 billion dollars
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ํฌ๋ฆฌ์—์ดํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ(Creative Europe)์ด 24์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ
02:23
to over 300,000 artists.
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30๋งŒ ๋ช…์˜ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ง€์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ณ„ํš์ด์—ˆ์ฃ .
02:26
In contrast, the US budget for our National Endowment for the Arts,
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์ด์— ๋ฐ˜ํ•ด, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ตญ๋ฆฝ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ์€
02:32
the largest single funder for the arts across the United States,
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์„ ํ†ตํ‹€์–ด ๋‹จ์ผ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๊ทœ๋ชจ์ž„์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ 
02:35
is merely 146 million dollars.
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๊ณ ์ž‘ 1์–ต 4,600๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•ด์š”.
02:39
To put things into perspective,
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๋„“๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ž๋ฉด,
02:41
the US budget for the military marching bands alone
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ตฐ์•…๋Œ€์— ํŽธ์„ฑ๋œ ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ์ด
02:46
is almost twice as much as the entire NEA.
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์ „์ฒด ๊ตญ๋ฆฝ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ์˜ ๊ฑฐ์˜ 2๋ฐฐ์— ๋‹ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:51
Another striking image comes from Brendan McMahon for the "Huffington Post,"
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ํ—ˆํ•‘ํ„ด ํฌ์ŠคํŠธ์˜ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“  ๋งฅ๋งˆํ—Œ๋„ ์ธ์ƒ์ ์ธ ๋ง์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:56
saying that out of the one trillion dollar budget
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1์กฐ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ์œก๋ฐ•ํ•˜๋Š”
02:59
for military and defense-related spending,
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๊ตญ๋ฐฉ๋น„ ๊ด€๋ จ ์ง€์ถœ ์ค‘,
03:02
if only 0.05 percent were allocated to the arts,
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๋‹จ์ง€ 0.05%๋ฅผ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์— ํ• ๋‹นํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ,
03:06
we would be able to pay for 20 full-time symphony orchestras
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์ •๊ทœ ์‹ฌํฌ๋‹ˆ ์˜ค์ผ€์ŠคํŠธ๋ผ 20๊ณณ์—
03:10
at 20 million dollars apiece,
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๊ฐ๊ฐ 2,000๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€์›ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:12
and give over 80,000 artists
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๋˜ํ•œ 8๋งŒ ๋ช…์˜ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ
03:16
an annual salary of 50,000 dollars each.
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์—ฐ๋ด‰ 5๋งŒ ๋ถˆ์„ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์ฃ .
03:20
If that's only 0.05 percent,
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0.05%๊ฐ€ ์ด ์ •๋„์ธ๋ฐ,
03:23
imagine what a full one percent could do.
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1%๋ผ๋ฉด ์–ด๋–จ์ง€ ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
03:26
Now, I know we live in a capitalist society,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž๋ณธ์ฃผ์˜ ์‚ฌํšŒ์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:29
and profits matter a lot.
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์ด์œค์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์ฒ™ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด์ฃ .
03:32
So let's look at it from a financial angle, shall we?
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ์žฌ๋ฌด์  ๊ด€์ ์—์„œ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณผ๊นŒ์š”?
03:36
The US nonprofit arts industry
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๋น„์˜๋ฆฌ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์‚ฐ์—…์€
03:38
generates more than 166 billion dollars in economic activity,
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1,660์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์  ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ฐฝ์ถœํ•˜์ฃ .
03:44
it employs 5.7 million people
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570๋งŒ ๋ช…์˜ ๊ณ ์šฉ ์œ ๋ฐœ ํšจ๊ณผ์™€
03:48
and it returns 12.6 billion dollars
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126์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š”
03:51
in tax revenue.
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์„ธ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค๊ณ ์š”.
03:52
But this is only a financial angle, right?
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฑด ์˜ค๋กœ์ง€ ์žฌ๋ฌด์  ๊ด€์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ด์ฃ ?
03:54
We all know that the arts is way more than just an economic value.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์ด๋ž€ ๊ฒŒ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์  ๊ฐ€์น˜ ๊ทธ ์ด์ƒ์ด๋ž€ ๊ฑธ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
03:59
The arts brings meaning to life.
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์˜ˆ์ˆ ์€ ์‚ถ์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ํ™˜๊ธฐ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:01
It's the spirit of our culture.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ฌธํ™”์˜ ์ •์ˆ˜์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜๊ณ ์š”.
04:04
It brings people together and it supports creativity
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ๋ชจ์œผ๊ณ  ์ฐฝ์˜์„ฑ์„ ์ด‰๋ฐœํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜์ฃ .
04:06
and social cohesion.
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์‚ฌํšŒ์  ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™€์š”.
04:09
But if the arts contributes this much to our economy,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์— ์ด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๊ณตํ—Œํ•จ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ 
04:13
why then do we still invest so little in arts and artists?
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์™œ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ณผ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํˆฌ์ž์—๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ธ์ƒ‰ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ผ๊นŒ์š”?
04:19
Why do more than 80 percent of our schools nationwide
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์™œ ์ „๊ตญ์˜ ์ผ์„  ํ•™๊ต ์ค‘ 80% ์ด์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
04:23
still experience budget cuts in arts education programs?
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์˜ˆ์ˆ  ๊ต์œก ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ์„ ๊ฐ์ถ•ํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
04:28
What is it about the value of arts and artists
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์™œ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ณผ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€๋“ค์˜ ๊ฐ€์น˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
04:31
that we still don't understand?
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
04:34
I believe the system is flawed and far from being fair,
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์ €๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ด ์ž˜๋ชป ๋๊ณ  ์ „ํ˜€ ๊ณต์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์š”.
04:37
and I want to help change that.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ „ ์ด๊ฑธ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:39
I want to live in a society
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์‚ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋Š”
04:42
where artists are more valued
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์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€์น˜๋ฅผ ๋”์šฑ ์ธ์ •๋ฐ›๊ณ 
04:43
and have more cultural and financial support
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๋ฌธํ™”์ ์œผ๋กœ๋‚˜ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ง€์›๋ฐ›์Œ์œผ๋กœ์จ
04:46
so they can focus on creating arts instead of being forced to drive Ubers
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์ฐฝ์ž‘ ํ™œ๋™์—๋งŒ ์ „๋…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์ฃ . ์šฐ๋ฒ„ ์šด์ „์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ชฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
04:50
or take corporate jobs they'd rather not have.
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์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ƒ๊ณ„ ํ™œ๋™์„ ์ด์–ด๊ฐˆ ํ•„์š” ์—†์ด ๋ง์ด์—์š”.
04:53
There are other sources of income for artists, however.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€๋“ค์ด ์ˆ˜์ž…์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:57
There are private foundations,
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๋ฏผ๊ฐ„ ์žฌ๋‹จ์ด๋‚˜,
04:59
grants and patrons who give money,
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์žฌ์ •์  ์ง€์›์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ํ›„์›์ž๋“ค๋„ ์žˆ์ฃ .
05:02
except a vast majority of artists don't know about these opportunities.
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์˜ˆ์ˆ ์ธ๋“ค์˜ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ๋‹ค์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ์š”.
05:07
On one side you have institutions and people with money.
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ํ•œ ์ชฝ์—๋Š” ํ›„์› ์žฌ๋‹จ๊ณผ ํ›„์›๊ฐ€๋“ค์ด ์žˆ๊ณ ,
05:10
On the other side you have artists seeking funding,
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•œ ์ชฝ์—๋Š” ํ›„์›๊ธˆ์„ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:13
but the artists don't know about the people with the money,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ํ›„์›์ž์˜ ์กด์žฌ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ณ ,
05:16
and the people with the money don't necessarily know
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ํ›„์›์ž๋“ค ์—ญ์‹œ ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ํ›„์›์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ
05:18
about the artists out there.
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์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:20
This is why I am very excited to share "Grantpa,"
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ์ €๋Š” "๊ทธ๋žœ๋“œํŒŒ"๋ฅผ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ์š”.
05:23
an online platform that uses technology
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ํ…Œํฌ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์˜ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์œผ๋กœ
05:26
to match artists with grants and funding opportunities
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์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€๋“ค๊ณผ ์ง€์›๊ธˆ, ํ›„์›๊ธˆ์˜ ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ๋งค์นญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:30
in a way that is easy, fast and less intimidating.
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๋งค์šฐ ์‰ฝ๊ณ , ๋น ๋ฅด๋ฉฐ ๋œ ๋ถ€๋‹ด์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด์—์š”.
05:34
Grantpa is only one step towards solving an existing problem
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๊ทธ๋žœ๋“œํŒŒ๋Š” ํ˜„์กดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ์ ์„ ํ’€๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ฒซ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:38
of funding inequality,
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๊ธฐ๊ธˆ ์šด์šฉ์˜ ๋ถˆ๊ท ํ˜• ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
05:41
but we need to work collectively on multiple fronts
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ธก๋ฉด์—์„œ ํ˜‘์—…์„ ํ†ตํ•ด
05:44
to reevaluate how we view the artists in our society.
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์‚ฌํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ์„ ์žฌ์ •๋ฆฝํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:48
Do we think of arts as a luxury or a necessity?
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์˜ˆ์ˆ ์€ ์‚ฌ์น˜์ผ๊นŒ์š”? ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ํ•„์ˆ˜๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๊ฒฐํ•œ ์š”์†Œ์ผ๊นŒ์š”?
05:52
Do we understand what goes on in the day-to-day life of an artist,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€๋“ค์˜ ์ผ์ƒ์„ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”?
05:57
or do we still believe that artists, no matter how struggling they are,
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€๋“ค์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ถํ•ํ•˜๊ฑด ๊ฐ„์—
06:01
are happy simply because they're following their passion?
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์—ด์ •์„ ์ถ”๊ตฌํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ„์ฃผํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?
06:06
In a few years, I plan to send my brothers the following email:
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๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋’ค์—๋Š” ์ œ ํ˜•์ œ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:12
"Dear brothers, I hope this message finds you well.
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"ํ˜•์ œ๋“ค, ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž˜.
06:16
I am emailing to let you know that I am doing great
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์•„์ฃผ ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด.
06:19
and so are hundreds of thousands of artists
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ˆ˜์‹ญ ๋งŒ ๋ช…์˜ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์ธ๋“ค ์—ญ์‹œ
06:21
who are being valued more culturally and financially
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๋ฌธํ™”์ ์œผ๋กœ๋‚˜ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋„ ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€.
06:25
and getting enough funding to focus on their crafts
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์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ์ง€์›๋„ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด์„œ ๊ฐ์ž์˜ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์— ๋ชฐ๋‘ํ•˜๊ณ 
06:28
and create more art.
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์ฐฝ์ž‘ ํ™œ๋™์—๋„ ํ•œ์ฐฝ์ด์•ผ.
06:30
I appreciate all of your support.
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๋ชจ๋‘๋“ค ์ง€์›ํ•ด์ค˜์„œ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ด.
06:32
Couldn't have done it without you."
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ํ˜ผ์ž์„œ๋Š” ํ•ด๋‚ด์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ."
06:34
Thank you.
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:35
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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