Thomas Heatherwick: Building the Seed Cathedral

233,156 views ・ 2011-05-17

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Translator: Samra Cebiric Reviewer: Mateja Nenadovic
00:15
Hello, my name is Thomas Heatherwick.
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Zdravo, moje ime je Thomas Heatherwick.
00:18
I have a studio in London
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Moj atelje u Londonu
00:21
that has a particular approach
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ima poseban pristup
00:23
to designing buildings.
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dizajniranju zgrada.
00:25
When I was growing up,
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Dok sam odrastao,
00:27
I was exposed to making
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bio sam izložen stvaranju,
00:30
and crafts and materials
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objektima i materijalima
00:33
and invention on a small scale.
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i izumima malih proporcija.
00:35
And I was there looking
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A gledao sam
00:37
at the larger scale of buildings
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u zgrade većih proporcija
00:39
and finding
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i zaključio sam
00:41
that the buildings that were around me
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da zgrade koje me okružuju
00:43
and that were being designed
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i koje se dizajniraju
00:46
and that were there in the publications I was seeing
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i koje su u izdanjima koje sam gledao
00:50
felt soulless and cold.
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nisu imale dušu i izgledale su hladno.
00:53
And there on the smaller scale,
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A na manjoj razini,
00:55
the scale of an earring
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veličine naušnice
00:57
or a ceramic pot
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ili keramičke zdjele
00:59
or a musical instrument,
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ili muzičkog instrumenta,
01:01
was a materiality and a soulfulness.
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nalazila se materijalnost i duša.
01:04
And this influenced me.
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To je utjecalo na mene.
01:08
The first building I built was 20 years ago.
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Prvu zdradu sam sagradio prije 20 godina.
01:11
And since, in the last 20 years,
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U tih 20 godina
01:13
I've developed a studio in London.
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sam osnovao atelje u Londonu.
01:15
Sorry, this was my mother, by the way,
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Izvinite, ovo je moja majka,
01:17
in her bead shop in London.
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u svojoj prodavnici perli u Londonu.
01:19
I spent a lot of time counting beads and things like that.
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Proveo sam mnogo vremena brojeći perle i slično.
01:22
I'm just going to show, for people who don't know my studio's work,
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Za ljude koji nikada nisu vidjeli moje radove,
01:25
a few projects that we've worked on.
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pokazaću nekoliko projekata na kojima smo radili.
01:28
This is a hospital building.
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Ovo je bolnica.
01:32
This is a shop for a bag company.
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Ovo je prodavnica torbi.
01:37
This is studios for artists.
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Ovo je umjetnički atelje.
01:42
This is a sculpture
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Ovo je skulptura
01:44
made from a million yards of wire
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napravljena od žice duge 915 000 metara
01:46
and 150,000 glass beads
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i 150 000 staklenih perli
01:48
the size of a golf ball.
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veličine golf loptice.
01:51
And this is a window display.
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Ovo je izlog.
01:56
And this is pair of cooling towers
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Ovo su dva tornja za hlađenje
01:58
for an electricity substation
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električne trafostanice
02:00
next to St. Paul's Cathedral in London.
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pored katedrale Sv. Pavla u Londonu.
02:03
And this is a temple in Japan
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Ovo je hram u Japanu
02:05
for a Buddhist monk.
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za budističkog redovnika.
02:09
And this is a cafe by the sea
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Ovo je kafić pored mora
02:11
in Britain.
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u Velikoj Britaniji.
02:13
And just very quickly,
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I ubrzo,
02:15
something we've been working on very recently
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nešto na čemu smo nedavno radili
02:17
is we were commissioned by the mayor of London
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gradonačelnik Londona nas je ovlastio da
02:19
to design a new bus
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dizajniramo novi autobus
02:21
that gave the passenger
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koji je putnicima
02:24
their freedom again.
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ponovo vratio slobodu.
02:26
Because the original Routemaster bus
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Originalni Routemaster autobusi
02:28
that some of you may be familiar with,
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koji su nekima od vas poznati,
02:30
which had this open platform at the back --
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koji su imali otvorenu platformu u zadnjem dijelu --
02:32
in fact, I think all our Routemasters
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zapravo, mislim da su svi naši Routemasters autobusi
02:34
are here in California now actually.
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ovdje u Kaliforniji.
02:36
But they aren't in London.
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A nisu u Londonu.
02:39
And so you're stuck on a bus.
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Tako da ste zaglavljeni na autobusu.
02:41
And if the bus is going to stop
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Ako se autobus zaustavi
02:44
and it's three yards away from the bus stop,
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tri metra od stanice,
02:47
you're just a prisoner.
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onda ste naprosto zatvorenik.
02:49
But the mayor of London wanted to reintroduce
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Ali gradonačelnik Londona je želio ponovo uvesti
02:51
buses with this open platform.
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autobuse sa otvorenom platformom.
02:54
So we've been working with Transport for London,
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Stoga smo sarađivali sa "Transport for London",
02:58
and that organization
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organizacijom koja
03:00
hasn't actually been responsible
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zapravo nije bila odgovorna
03:02
as a client for a new bus
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kao klijent za novi autobus
03:04
for 50 years.
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50 godina.
03:06
And so we've been very lucky to have a chance to work.
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Tako smo bili veoma sretni što imamo priliku da radimo.
03:09
The brief is that the bus should use 40 percent less energy.
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Ukratko, autobus bi trebao koristiti 40% manje energije.
03:12
So it's got hybrid drive.
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Zato ima hibridni pogon.
03:14
And we've been working
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Radili smo na tome
03:16
to try to improve
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da poboljšamo
03:18
everything from the fabric
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sve od građe
03:20
to the format
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do formata
03:22
and structure
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i strukture
03:24
and aesthetics.
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i estetike.
03:26
I was going to show four main projects.
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Namjeravao sam pokazati četiri glavna projekta.
03:29
And this is a project for a bridge.
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Ovo je projekt mosta.
03:32
And so we were commissioned to design a bridge that would open.
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Dobili smo zadatak da dizajniramo most koji bi se otvara.
03:35
And openings seemed --
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Otvaranja se čine --
03:37
everyone loves opening bridges,
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svako voli mostove koji se otvaraju,
03:39
but it's quite a basic thing.
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ali to je prilično jednostavna stvar.
03:42
I think we all kind of stand and watch.
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Mislim da svi stojimo i posmatramo.
03:44
But the bridges that we saw
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Ali mostove koje smo mi vidjeli
03:46
that opened and closed --
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koji se otvaraju i zatvaraju --
03:49
I'm slightly squeamish --
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malo sam šokiran --
03:53
but I once saw a photograph of a footballer
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Jednom sam vidio fotografiju fudbalera
03:56
who was diving for a ball.
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koji se spustio da dohvati loptu.
03:58
And as he was diving, someone had stamped on his knee,
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I kako se spuštao, neko ga je lupio po koljenu,
04:01
and it had broken like this.
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i ovako se slomilo.
04:04
And then we looked at these kinds of bridges
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Onda smo pogledali ovakve mostove
04:08
and just couldn't help feeling
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i osjećali smo
04:10
that it was a beautiful thing that had broken.
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da je prelijepa stvar slomljena.
04:13
And so this is in Paddington in London.
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Ovo je u Paddingtonu u Londonu.
04:16
And it's a very boring bridge, as you can see.
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Ovo je veoma dosadan most, kao što možete vidjeti.
04:18
It's just steel and timber.
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Samo čelik i drvo.
04:24
But instead of what it is,
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Ali umjesto na materijal,
04:27
our focus was on the way it worked.
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fokusirali smo se na način na koji funkcionira.
04:35
(Applause)
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(Aplauz)
04:42
So we liked the idea that the two farthest bits of it
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Svidjela nam se ideja da se njegova dva najudaljenija kraja
04:45
would end up kissing each other.
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na kraju sljubljuju.
04:50
(Applause)
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(Aplauz)
04:58
We actually had to halve its speed,
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Ustvari morali smo prepoloviti brzinu,
05:00
because everyone was too scared when we first did it.
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jer svi su bili preplašeni kada smo prvi put podigli most.
05:02
So that's it speeded up.
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Ovo je ubrzani snimak.
05:04
A project that we've been working on very recently
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Posljednji projekat na kome smo radili
05:07
is to design a new biomass power station --
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je dizajniranje nove električne centrale na biomasu --
05:10
so a power station that uses organic waste material.
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centrala koja koristi organski otpad kao materijal.
05:14
In the news,
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U vijestima,
05:16
the subject of where our future water is going to come from
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tema odakle ćemo u budućnosti dobivati vodu
05:18
and where our power is going to come from
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i odakle ćemo dobivati energiju
05:20
is in all the papers all the time.
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je konstantno u svim novinama.
05:23
And we used to be quite proud of the way we generated power.
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Bili smo veoma ponosni na način na koji proizvodimo energiju.
05:27
But recently,
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Ali nedavno,
05:29
any annual report of a power company
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bilo koji godišnji izvještaj jedne energetske kompanije
05:32
doesn't have a power station on it.
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ne spominje električnu centralu.
05:34
It has a child running through a field, or something like that.
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Već dijete kako trči kroz polje, i slično.
05:36
(Laughter)
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(Smijeh)
05:38
And so when a consortium of engineers approached us
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Kada nam je konzorcij iženjera prišao
05:42
and asked us to work with them on this power station,
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u pitao nas da sarađujemo na jednoj električnoj centrali,
05:45
our condition was that we would work with them
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naš uslov je bio da ćemo raditi s njima
05:47
and that, whatever we did,
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i da, šta god da budemo radili,
05:49
we were not just going to decorate a normal power station.
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nećemo graditi običnu centralu.
05:54
And instead, we had to learn -- we kind of forced them to teach us.
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U zamjenu, morali smo učiti -- na neki način smo ih natjerali da nas poduče.
05:57
And so we spent time traveling with them
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Proveli smo vrijeme putujući s njima
06:00
and learning about all the different elements,
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i učeći o raznim elementima,
06:02
and finding that there were plenty of inefficiencies
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i otkrili smo da ima mnogo nedjelotvornosti
06:04
that weren't being capitalized on.
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koje nisu bile iskorištene.
06:06
That just taking a field and banging all these things out
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Izbušiti neko polje
06:09
isn't necessarily the most efficient way that they could work.
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nije najefikasniji način.
06:12
So we looked at how we could compose all those elements --
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Tražili smo način na koji možemo ukomponirati sve ove elemente --
06:17
instead of just litter, create one composition.
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i umjesto razbacivanja, da kreiramo jednu kompoziciju.
06:20
And what we found --
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Šta smo otkrili --
06:22
this area is one of the poorest parts of Britain.
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ovo područje je jedno od najsiromašnijih u Velikoj Britaniji.
06:24
It was voted the worst place in Britain to live.
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Izglasano je kao najgore mjesto za život u Britaniji.
06:27
And there are 2,000 new homes being built
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Pored ove elektrane
06:29
next to this power station.
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grade 2000 novih kuća.
06:31
So it felt this has a social dimension.
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Stoga ovo ima i društvenu dimenziju.
06:34
It has a symbolic importance.
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Od simbolične je važnosti.
06:36
And we should be proud of where our power is coming from,
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Trebali bismo se ponositi na mjesto odakle dobijamo energiju,
06:39
rather than something we are necessarily ashamed of.
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a ne sramiti se.
06:42
So we were looking at how we could make a power station,
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Tražimo način da sagradimo elektranu,
06:44
that, instead of keeping people out
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koja, umjesto da odvlači ljude
06:46
and having a big fence around the outside,
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i ima veliku ogradu izvana,
06:48
could be a place that pulls you in.
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i koje će biti mjesto koje vas tjera sebi.
06:50
And it has to be --
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Mora biti --
06:53
I'm trying to get my --
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pokušavam da --
06:55
250 feet high.
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60 metara visok.
06:58
So it felt that what we could try to do
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Učinilo nam se da možemo
07:01
is make a power park
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napraviti strujni park
07:03
and actually bring the whole area in,
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u kojem će biti čitavo područje
07:05
and using the spare soil that's there on the site,
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i koristeći suvišno zemljište na tom mjestu,
07:08
we could make a power station that was silent as well.
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možemo izgraditi također tihu elektranu.
07:10
Because just that soil
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Jer samo to zemljište
07:12
could make the acoustic difference.
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može napraviti razliku u akustici.
07:14
And we also found that we could make a more efficient structure
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Također smo otkrili da možemo napraviti efikasniju strukturu
07:17
and have a cost-effective way
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i imati jeftiniji način
07:19
of making a structure to do this.
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da se ovo napravi od strukture.
07:21
The finished project
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Finalni projekat
07:23
is meant to be more than just a power station.
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je osmišljen da bude više od električne centrale.
07:25
It has a space where you could have a bar mitzvah at the top.
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Na vrhu ima prostor gdje možete imati proslavu.
07:28
(Laughter)
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(Smijeh)
07:30
And it's a power park.
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I to je park.
07:34
So people can come and really experience this
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Ljudi mogu dolaziti i iskusiti
07:36
and also look out all around the area,
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i razgledati po čitavom području,
07:39
and use that height that we have to have for its function.
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i iskoristiti njegovu potrebnu visinu.
07:42
In Shanghai,
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U Šangaju,
07:44
we were invited to build --
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bili smo pozvani da izgradimo --
07:46
well we weren't invited; what am I talking about.
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zapravo nismo bili pozvani; o čemu ja to pričam.
07:48
We won the competition, and it was painful to get there.
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Jedva smo pobijedili na takmičenju.
07:51
(Laughter)
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(Smijeh)
07:55
So we won the competition to build the U.K. pavilion.
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Pobijedili smo na takmičenju da gradimo paviljon u Velikoj Britaniji.
07:58
And an expo
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Izbložba
08:00
is a totally bonkers thing.
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je potpuno luda stvar.
08:02
There's 250 pavilions.
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Ima 250 paviljona.
08:05
It's the world's biggest ever expo that had ever happened.
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To je najveća izložba na svijetu koja se ikada održala.
08:09
So there are up to a million people there everyday.
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Svaki dan dođe oko milion posjetilaca.
08:12
And 250 countries all competing.
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A takmiči se 250 zemalja.
08:14
And the British government saying,
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Britanska vlada je rekla,
08:16
"You need to be in the top five."
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"Morate biti u pet najboljih."
08:18
And so that became
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To je postao
08:20
the governmental goal --
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državni cilj --
08:23
is, how do you stand out in this chaos,
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kako se isticati u ovom kaosu
08:26
which is an expo of stimulus?
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na izložbi?
08:30
So our sense was we had to do one thing,
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Smatrali smo da moramo uraditi jednu stvar,
08:34
and only one thing,
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i samo jednu,
08:37
instead of trying to have everything.
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umjesto da pokušamo da postignemo sve.
08:39
And so what we also felt
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Također smo smatrali
08:41
was that whatever we did we couldn't do a cheesy advert for Britain.
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da nikako ne možemo napraviti jadnu reklamu Velike Britanije.
08:44
(Laughter)
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(Smijeh)
08:46
But the thing that was true,
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Istina je ta
08:48
the expo was about the future of cities,
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da je izložba bila o budućnosti gradova,
08:50
and particularly the Victorians
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a posebno viktorijanci su
08:52
pioneered integrating nature into the cities.
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prvi integrirali prirodu u gradove.
08:55
And the world's first public park of modern times
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Prvi javni park na svijetu u savremenom periodu
08:57
was in Britain.
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je bio u V. Britaniji.
08:59
And the world's first major botanical institution
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Prva velika institucija za botaniku
09:02
is in London,
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je u Londonu.
09:04
and they have this extraordinary project
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Oni imaju izvanredni projekat
09:06
where they've been collecting 25 percent
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koji se sastoji od skupljanja 25%
09:08
of all the world's plant species.
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svjetske biljne vrste.
09:10
So we suddenly realized that there was this thing.
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Odjednom smo shvatili da postoji nešto.
09:13
And everyone agrees that trees are beautiful,
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Svako se slaže da su drveća lijepa.
09:16
and I've never met anyone who says, "I don't like trees."
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Nikada nisam sreo nekoga ko kaže, "Ne volim drveće."
09:18
And the same with flowers.
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Isto je i sa cvijećem.
09:20
I've never met anyone who says, "I don't like flowers."
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Nikada nisam sreo nekoga ko kaže, "Ne volim cvijeće."
09:23
But we realized that seeds --
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Međutim shvatili smo --
09:25
there's been this very serious project happening --
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trenutno postoji jedan veoma ozbiljan projekat --
09:27
but that seeds --
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ali sjemenje --
09:29
at these major botanical gardens,
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u svim velikim botaničkim baštama
09:31
seeds aren't on show.
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sjemenje nije izloženo.
09:33
But you just have to go to a garden center,
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Morate otići u centar bašte
09:35
and they're in little paper packets.
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i sjemenje je u malim papirnatim paketićima.
09:37
But this phenomenal project's been happening.
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Ali ovaj fenomenalni projekat se odvijao.
09:40
So we realized we had to make a project
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Shvatili smo da moramo napraviti projekat
09:42
that would be seeds, some kind of seed cathedral.
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koji uključuje sjemenje, neku vrstu katedrale.
09:45
But how could we show these teeny-weeny things?
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Ali kako bismo prikazali ove malene predmete?
09:48
And the film "Jurassic Park" actually really helped us.
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Film "Jurski park" nam je zapravo pomogao.
09:51
Because the DNA of the dinosaur that was trapped in the amber
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DNK dinosaura koji je zadržan u ćilibaru
09:54
gave us some kind of clue
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dao nam je neki znak
09:57
that these tiny things
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da ovi maleni predmeti
09:59
could be trapped and be made to seem precious,
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mogu biti zadržani i oblikovani tako da izgledaju prelijepo,
10:01
rather than looking like nuts.
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a ne da izgledaju ludo.
10:04
So the challenge was,
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Izazov je bio,
10:06
how are we going to bring light and expose these things?
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kako da osvijetlimo i izložimo ove predmete?
10:09
We didn't want to make a separate building and have separate content.
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Nismo htjeli da imamo odvojenu zgradu i odvojeni sadržaj.
10:12
So we were trying to think,
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Razmišljali smo
10:14
how could we make a whole thing emanate.
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kako da učinimo da sve zrači.
10:17
By the way, we had half the budget of the other Western nations.
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Usput rečeno, pola budžeta smo dobili od ostalih zapadnih zemalja.
10:19
So that was also in the mix
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I to je išlo u kombinaciju
10:22
with the site the size of a football pitch.
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sa lokalitetom veličine fudbalskog terena.
10:24
And so there was one particular toy that gave us a clue.
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Postojala je jedna igračka koja nam je dala ideju.
10:27
(Video) Voice Over: The new Play-Doh Mop Top Hair Shop.
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(Video) The new Play-Doh Mop Top Hair Shop
10:30
Song: ♫ We've got the Mop Tops, the Play-Doh Mop Tops ♫
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Pjesma: ♫ We've got the Mop Tops, the Play-Doh Mop Tops ♫
10:33
♫ Just turn the chair and grow Play-Doh hair ♫
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♫ Just turn the chair and grow Play-Doh hair ♫
10:35
♫ They're the Mop Tops ♫
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♫ They're the Mop Tops ♫
10:37
Thomas Heatherwick: Okay, you get the idea.
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Thomas Heatherwick: Uredu, mislim da znate o čemu se radi.
10:39
So the idea
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Ideja je bila
10:41
was to take these 66,000 seeds
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da uzmemo 66000 sjemenki
10:43
that they agreed to give us,
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koje smo dobili,
10:45
and to take each seed and trap it
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i svaku sjemenku zatvoriti
10:47
in this precious optical hair
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u ovu prelijepu optičku vlas
10:50
and grow that through this box,
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koja bi rasla iz ove kutije,
10:53
very simple box element,
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vrlo jednostavnog elementa,
10:55
and make it a building
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i izrasla u zgradu
10:58
that could move in the wind.
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koja bi se pomijerala na vjetru.
11:00
So the whole thing can gently move when the wind blows.
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Sve se lagano pomijera kada vjetar puše.
11:03
And inside, the daylight --
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Tokom dana,
11:05
each one is an optic
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svaki postane vidljiv
11:07
and it brings light into the center.
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i osvjetljava unutrašnjost.
11:09
And by night,
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A noću,
11:11
artificial light in each one
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umjetno svjetlo u svakom
11:13
emanates and comes out to the outside.
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zrači i osvjetljava spoljašnjost.
11:15
And to make the project affordable,
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A da bi projekat bio dostupan
11:18
we focused our energy.
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usmjerili smo energiju.
11:20
Instead of building a building as big as the football pitch,
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Umjesto da sagradimo zgradu veličine fudbalskog terena
11:22
we focused it on this one element.
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usmjerili smo je na ovaj jedan element.
11:25
And the government agreed to do that
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Vlada se složila
11:28
and not do anything else,
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da ne radimo ništa drugo
11:30
and focus our energy on that.
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i da se fokusiramo na to.
11:32
And so the rest of the site was a public space.
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Ostatak lokacije je bio javni prostor.
11:35
And with a million people there a day,
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A kada ima milion posjetilaca svaki dan
11:37
it just felt like offering some public space.
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činilo nam se da pružamo jedan javni prostor.
11:40
We worked with an AstroTurf manufacturer
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Sarađivali smo sa "Astro Turf", proizvođačem sintetičke trave
11:43
to develop a mini-me version
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na stvaranju umanjene verzije
11:45
of the seed cathedral,
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katedrale sjemenki,
11:47
so that, even if you're partially-sighted,
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pa čak i ako imate oštećen vid,
11:49
that it was kind of crunchy and soft,
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da bude hrskavo i meko
11:52
that piece of landscape that you see there.
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zemljište ispred vas.
11:55
And then, you know when a pet has an operation
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Znate kada kućni ljubimac ima operaciju
11:59
and they shave a bit of the skin
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pa mu obriju dio kože
12:01
and get rid of the fur --
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i bace krzno --
12:03
in order to get you to go into the seed cathedral,
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da biste ušli u katedralu
12:06
in effect, we've shaved it.
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obrijali smo je.
12:08
And inside there's nothing;
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A unutra nema ništa;
12:10
there's no famous actor's voice;
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ne čuje se glas nekog poznatog glumca;
12:12
there's no projections;
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nema projekcija,
12:14
there's no televisions; there's no color changing.
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nema televizija; promjena boja;
12:16
There's just silence
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samo mir
12:18
and a cool temperature.
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hladovina.
12:21
And if a cloud goes past,
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A ako prođe oblak,
12:23
you can see a cloud on the tips
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možete vidjeti oblak na vrhovima
12:25
where it's letting the light through.
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koji pružaju svjetlost unutra.
12:31
This is the only project that we've done
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Ovo je jedini projekt koji smo uradili
12:33
where the finished thing
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gdje je gotov prozivod
12:35
looked more like a rendering than our renderings.
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izgledao bolje nego što smo planirali.
12:38
(Laughter)
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(Smijeh)
12:44
A key thing was how people would interact.
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Ključno je bilo kako će ljudi međusobno djelovati.
12:47
I mean, in a way it was the most serious thing
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Mislim, na neki način to je najozbiljnija stvar
12:49
you could possible do at the expo.
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koju možete uraditi na izložbi.
12:51
And I just wanted to show you.
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Ja sam vam samo želio pokazati.
12:53
The British government --
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Britanska vlada --
12:55
any government is potentially the worst client in the world
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svaka vlada je možda najgori klijent na svijetu
12:58
you could ever possibly want to have.
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kojeg možete imati.
13:01
And there was a lot of terror.
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Bilo je dosta očaja.
13:04
But there was an underlying support.
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Ali i podrške.
13:07
And so there was a moment
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Postojao je trenutak
13:10
when suddenly -- actually, the next thing.
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kada najednom -- zapravo, sljedeća stvar.
13:12
This is the head of U.K. Trade and Investment,
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Ovo je direktor "U. K. Trade and Investment"-a,
13:15
who was our client,
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koji je naš klijent,
13:18
with the Chinese children, using the landscape.
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sa kineskom djecom, kako koriste krajolik.
13:22
(Video) Children: One, two, three, go.
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(Video) Djeca. Jedan, dva, tri, kreni.
13:32
(Laughter)
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(Smijeh)
13:34
TH: I'm sorry about my stupid voice there.
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TH: Izvinjavam se zbog svog glupog glasa.
13:36
(Laughter)
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(Smijeh)
13:38
So finally, texture is something.
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Na koncu, tekstura je bitna.
13:41
In the projects we've been working on,
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U projektima na kojima smo radili,
13:44
these slick buildings,
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te ravne zgrade
13:46
where they might be a fancy shape,
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elegantnog oblika
13:49
but the materiality feels the same,
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ali istog materijala.
13:51
is something that we've been trying to research really,
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je nešto o čemu smo istinski istraživali.
13:55
and explore alternatives.
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i tražili alternative.
13:58
And the project that we're building in Malaysia
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Projekat na kome radimo u Maleziji
14:01
is apartment buildings
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je stambeno naselje
14:03
for a property developer.
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za voditelja razvoja nekretnina.
14:05
And it's in a piece of land
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To je komad zemlje
14:07
that's this site.
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na ovom lokalitetu.
14:09
And the mayor of Kuala Lumpur
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Gradonačelnik Kuala Lumpura
14:11
said that, if this developer
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je rekao, ako ova firma
14:13
would give something that gave something back to the city,
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ponudi nešto što će dati nešto gradu ,
14:16
they would give them more gross floor area, buildable.
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da će dati više površine na kojoj se može graditi.
14:19
So there was an incentive for the developer
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Stoga je postojala motivacija
14:21
to really try to think about
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da se dobro razmisli
14:23
what would be better for the city.
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šta je bolje za grad.
14:25
And the conventional thing with apartment buildings
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Uobičajeno kod stambenog naselja
14:27
in this part of the world
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u ovom dijelu svijeta
14:29
is you have your tower,
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je da postoji toranj,
14:31
and you squeeze a few trees around the edge,
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ugura se nekoliko drveća okolo,
14:34
and you see cars parked.
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sa parkiranim automobilma.
14:36
It's actually only the first couple of floors that you really experience,
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Zapravo samo prvih nekoliko spratova isprobati,
14:39
and the rest of it is just for postcards.
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a ostatak možete samo posmatrati na razglednicama.
14:42
The lowest value is actually the bottom part of a tower like this.
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Najmanja korist ovakvog tornja je u donjem dijelu.
14:45
So if we could chop that away
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Ako bismo mogli skloniti taj dio,
14:47
and give the building a small bottom,
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a zgradi dodati manji donji dio,
14:49
we could take that bit and put it at the top
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mogli bismo taj dio dodati na vrh
14:52
where the greater commercial value is for a property developer.
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koji ima veću komercijalnu vrijednost.
14:55
And by linking these together,
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Spajajući ove dijelove,
14:57
we could have 90 percent of the site
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90% terena
15:00
as a rainforest,
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bi bio u drveću,
15:02
instead of only 10 percent of scrubby trees
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umjesto samo 10% ogoljenog drveća
15:04
and bits of road around buildings.
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i ceste oko zgrade.
15:06
(Applause)
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(Aplauz)
15:10
So we're building these buildings.
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Mi gradimo ovakve zgrade.
15:13
They're actually identical, so it's quite cost-effective.
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One su zapravo identične i jeftine.
15:16
They're just chopped at different heights.
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Samo su skraćene na različitim visinama.
15:18
But the key part
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Ali ključni dio
15:20
is trying to give back an extraordinary piece of landscape,
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je vratiti izvanredni pejzaž
15:23
rather than engulf it.
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umjesto ga preplaviti.
15:28
And that's my final slide.
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Ovo je moj posljednji slajd.
15:31
Thank you.
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Hvala vam.
15:33
(Applause)
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(Aplauz)
15:35
Thank you.
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Hvala.
15:37
(Applause)
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(Aplauz)
15:47
June Cohen: So thank you. Thank you, Thomas. You're a delight.
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June Cohen: Hvala ti. Hvala, Thomas. Oduševljena sam.
15:49
Since we have an extra minute here,
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Pošto imamo još minutu vremena,
15:52
I thought perhaps you could tell us a little bit about these seeds,
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možete li nam reći više o sjemenju,
15:55
which maybe came from the shaved bit of the building.
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koje izlazi iz podšišanog dijela zgrade.
15:59
TH: These are a few of the tests we did
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TH: Ovo su neki od testova koje smo radili
16:01
when we were building the structure.
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kada smo gradili zgradu.
16:03
So there were 66,000 of these.
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Bilo ih je 66000 ovakvih.
16:06
This optic
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Ova nit
16:08
was 22 feet long.
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je duga 7 metara.
16:10
And so the daylight was just coming --
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Svjetlost se jednostavno pružala --
16:13
it was caught on the outside of the box
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bila je unutar kutije
16:16
and was coming down to illuminate each seed.
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i osvjetljavala je svako sjeme.
16:19
Waterproofing the building was a bit crazy.
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Bilo je suludo hidroizolirati zgradu.
16:22
Because it's quite hard to waterproof buildings anyway,
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Jer je to inače prilično teško,
16:25
but if you say you're going to drill 66,000 holes in it --
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ali ako bušite 66000 rupa --
16:29
we had quite a time.
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imali smo dovoljno vremena.
16:34
There was one person in the contractors who was the right size --
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Među izvođačima radova bio je radnik dovoljno nizak --
16:36
and it wasn't a child --
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a nije dijete --
16:38
who could fit between them
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koji je mogao da stane između njih
16:40
for the final waterproofing of the building.
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da bi hidroizolirao zgradu.
16:42
JC: Thank you, Thomas.
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JC: Hvala, Thomas.
16:44
(Applause)
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(Aplauz)
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