Thomas Heatherwick: Building the Seed Cathedral

238,830 views ใƒป 2011-05-17

TED


ูŠุฑุฌู‰ ุงู„ู†ู‚ุฑ ู†ู‚ุฑู‹ุง ู…ุฒุฏูˆุฌู‹ุง ููˆู‚ ุงู„ุชุฑุฌู…ุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุฃุฏู†ุงู‡ ู„ุชุดุบูŠู„ ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ.

ุงู„ู…ุชุฑุฌู…: Faisal Jeber ุงู„ู…ุฏู‚ู‘ู‚: Lubna Elsanousi
00:15
Hello, my name is Thomas Heatherwick.
0
15260
3000
ู…ุฑุญุจุงุŒ ุงุณู…ูŠ ุชูˆู…ุงุณ ู‡ูŠุฐุฑูˆูŠูƒ.
00:18
I have a studio in London
1
18260
3000
ู„ุฏูŠ ุงุณุชูˆุฏูŠูˆ ููŠ ู„ู†ุฏู†
00:21
that has a particular approach
2
21260
2000
ุจู†ู‡ุฌ ู…ุนูŠู†
00:23
to designing buildings.
3
23260
2000
ู„ุชุตู…ูŠู… ุงู„ู…ุจุงู†ูŠ.
00:25
When I was growing up,
4
25260
2000
ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ุดุจุจุช ุนู† ุงู„ุทูˆู‚ ุŒ
00:27
I was exposed to making
5
27260
3000
ุชุนุฑูุช ุนู„ู‰ ุตู†ุงุนุฉ ุงู„ุฃุดูŠุงุก
00:30
and crafts and materials
6
30260
3000
ุงู„ู…ูˆุงุฏ ูˆุงู„ุญุฑู ุงู„ูŠุฏูˆูŠุฉ
00:33
and invention on a small scale.
7
33260
2000
ูˆุงู„ุงุฎุชุฑุงุน ุนู„ู‰ ู†ุทุงู‚ ุตุบูŠุฑ.
00:35
And I was there looking
8
35260
2000
ูˆูƒู†ุช ู‡ู†ุงู„ูƒ ุฃุดุงู‡ุฏ
00:37
at the larger scale of buildings
9
37260
2000
ุนู„ู‰ ู†ุทุงู‚ ุงู„ู…ุจุงู†ูŠ ุงู„ุฃูˆุณุน
00:39
and finding
10
39260
2000
ูˆ ูˆุฌุฏุช
00:41
that the buildings that were around me
11
41260
2000
ุงู† ุงู„ู…ุจุงู†ูŠ ุงู„ุชูŠ ูƒุงู†ุช ุญูˆู„ูŠ
00:43
and that were being designed
12
43260
3000
ูˆ ุงู„ุชูŠ ูƒุงู† ูŠุฌุฑูŠ ุชุตู…ูŠู…ู‡ุง
00:46
and that were there in the publications I was seeing
13
46260
4000
ูˆุงู„ุชูŠ ูƒุงู†ุช ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ู†ุดูˆุฑุงุช ุงู„ุชูŠ ูƒู†ุช ุฃุชุตูุญู‡ุง
00:50
felt soulless and cold.
14
50260
3000
ุฌุนู„ุชู†ูŠ ุงุดุนุฑ ุงู†ู‡ุง ุจู„ุง ุฑูˆุญ ูˆ ุจุงุฑุฏุฉ.
00:53
And there on the smaller scale,
15
53260
2000
ูˆู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู†ุทุงู‚ ุงู„ุฃุตุบุฑ ุŒ
00:55
the scale of an earring
16
55260
2000
ุจุญุฌู… ู‚ุฑุท
00:57
or a ceramic pot
17
57260
2000
ุฃูˆ ูˆุนุงุก ู…ู† ุงู„ุณูŠุฑุงู…ูŠูƒ
00:59
or a musical instrument,
18
59260
2000
ุฃูˆ ุขู„ุงุช ู…ูˆุณูŠู‚ูŠุฉ ุŒ
01:01
was a materiality and a soulfulness.
19
61260
3000
ูƒุงู†ุช ุฌูˆู‡ุฑูŠุฉ ูˆู…ุชุฑุนุฉ ุจุงู„ุนุงุทูุฉ.
01:04
And this influenced me.
20
64260
4000
ูˆุฃุซุฑ ู‡ุฐุง ุจูŠ.
01:08
The first building I built was 20 years ago.
21
68260
3000
ูˆูƒุงู† ุงู„ู…ุจู†ู‰ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ ุงู„ุฐูŠ ุจู†ูŠุชู‡ ู‚ุจู„ 20 ุนุงู…ุง.
01:11
And since, in the last 20 years,
22
71260
2000
ูˆู…ู†ุฐ ุฐู„ูƒ ุงู„ุญูŠู† ุŒ ููŠ ุงู„ุณู†ูˆุงุช ุงู„ู€ 20 ุงู„ู…ุงุถูŠุฉ ุŒ
01:13
I've developed a studio in London.
23
73260
2000
ุทูˆุฑุช ุงุณุชูˆุฏูŠูˆ ููŠ ู„ู†ุฏู†.
01:15
Sorry, this was my mother, by the way,
24
75260
2000
ุนุฐุฑุงุŒ ู‡ุฐู‡ ูˆุงู„ุฏุชูŠุŒ ุจุงู„ู…ู†ุงุณุจุฉุŒ
01:17
in her bead shop in London.
25
77260
2000
ููŠ ู…ุชุฌุฑู‡ุง ู„ู„ุฎุฑุฒ ููŠ ู„ู†ุฏู†.
01:19
I spent a lot of time counting beads and things like that.
26
79260
3000
ู‚ุถูŠุช ุงู„ูƒุซูŠุฑ ู…ู† ุงู„ูˆู‚ุช ููŠ ุนุฏ ุงู„ุฎุฑุฒ ูˆุงุดูŠุงุก ู…ู† ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู‚ุจูŠู„.
01:22
I'm just going to show, for people who don't know my studio's work,
27
82260
3000
ุงู†ุง ูู‚ุท ุณุฃุธู‡ุฑุŒ ู„ู„ุฃุดุฎุงุต ุงู„ุฐูŠู† ู„ุง ูŠุนุฑููˆู† ุนู…ู„ ุงู„ุงุณุชูˆุฏูŠูˆ ุงู„ุฎุงุต ุจูŠ ุŒ
01:25
a few projects that we've worked on.
28
85260
3000
ุนุฏุฏ ู‚ู„ูŠู„ ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ุดุงุฑูŠุน ุงู„ุชูŠ ุนู…ู„ู†ุง ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง.
01:28
This is a hospital building.
29
88260
3000
ู‡ุฐุง ู‡ูˆ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† ู…ุจู†ู‰ ู…ุณุชุดูู‰.
01:32
This is a shop for a bag company.
30
92260
3000
ู‡ุฐุง ู‡ูˆ ู…ุชุฌุฑ ู„ุดุฑูƒุฉ ุญู‚ุงุฆุจ.
01:37
This is studios for artists.
31
97260
3000
ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงุณุชูˆุฏูŠูˆู‡ุงุช ู„ู„ูู†ุงู†ูŠู†.
01:42
This is a sculpture
32
102260
2000
ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู†ุญุช
01:44
made from a million yards of wire
33
104260
2000
ู…ุตู†ูˆุน ู…ู† ู…ู„ูŠูˆู† ู…ุชุฑ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฃุณู„ุงูƒ
01:46
and 150,000 glass beads
34
106260
2000
150,000 ุฎุฑุฒุฉ ุฒุฌุงุฌูŠุฉ
01:48
the size of a golf ball.
35
108260
3000
ุจุญุฌู… ูƒุฑุฉ ุงู„ุบูˆู„ู.
01:51
And this is a window display.
36
111260
3000
ูˆู‡ุฐู‡ ู†ุงูุฐุฉ ุนุฑุถ.
01:56
And this is pair of cooling towers
37
116260
2000
ูˆู‡ุฐุง ู‡ูˆ ุฒูˆุฌ ู…ู† ุฃุจุฑุงุฌ ุงู„ุชุจุฑูŠุฏ
01:58
for an electricity substation
38
118260
2000
ู„ู…ุญุทุงุช ุงู„ูƒู‡ุฑุจุงุก
02:00
next to St. Paul's Cathedral in London.
39
120260
3000
ุจุฌุงู†ุจ ูƒุงุชุฏุฑุงุฆูŠุฉ ุณุงู†ุช ุจูˆู„ ููŠ ู„ู†ุฏู†.
02:03
And this is a temple in Japan
40
123260
2000
ูˆู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ุนุจุฏ ููŠ ุงู„ูŠุงุจุงู†
02:05
for a Buddhist monk.
41
125260
3000
ู„ุฑุงู‡ุจ ุจูˆุฐูŠ.
02:09
And this is a cafe by the sea
42
129260
2000
ูˆู‡ุฐุง ู‡ูˆ ู…ู‚ู‡ู‰ ุนู„ู‰ ุดุงุทุฆ ุงู„ุจุญุฑ
02:11
in Britain.
43
131260
2000
ููŠ ุจุฑูŠุทุงู†ูŠุง.
02:13
And just very quickly,
44
133260
2000
ูˆ ุจุณุฑุนุฉ ูƒุจูŠุฑุฉ ุŒ
02:15
something we've been working on very recently
45
135260
2000
ุดูŠุก ู…ุง ูƒู†ุง ู†ุนู…ู„ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ู‚ุฑูŠุจุง ุฌุฏุง
02:17
is we were commissioned by the mayor of London
46
137260
2000
ูˆูƒุงู† ุจุชูƒู„ูŠู ู…ู† ุฑุฆูŠุณ ุจู„ุฏูŠุฉ ู„ู†ุฏู†
02:19
to design a new bus
47
139260
2000
ู„ุชุตู…ูŠู… ุญุงูู„ุฉ ุฌุฏูŠุฏุฉ
02:21
that gave the passenger
48
141260
3000
ุชุนุทูŠ ุงู„ุฑุงูƒุจ
02:24
their freedom again.
49
144260
2000
ุญุฑูŠุชู‡ ู…ุฑุฉ ุฃุฎุฑู‰.
02:26
Because the original Routemaster bus
50
146260
2000
ู„ุฃู† ุงู„ุญุงูู„ุฉ ุงู„ุฃุตู„ูŠุฉ ุฑูˆุชู…ุงุณุชุฑ
02:28
that some of you may be familiar with,
51
148260
2000
ุงู„ุชูŠ ู‚ุฏ ุชูƒูˆู† ู…ุฃู„ูˆูุฉ ู„ุจุนุถ ู…ู†ูƒู…ุŒ
02:30
which had this open platform at the back --
52
150260
2000
ูƒุงู† ู„ู‡ุง ู…ู†ุตุฉ ู…ูุชูˆุญุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ุฎู„ู --
02:32
in fact, I think all our Routemasters
53
152260
2000
ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุนุŒ ุฃุนุชู‚ุฏ ุฃู† ุฌู…ูŠุน ุญุงูู„ุงุชู†ุง ุงู„ุฑูˆุชู…ุงุณุชุฑ
02:34
are here in California now actually.
54
154260
2000
ู‡ู†ุง ููŠ ูˆู„ุงูŠุฉ ูƒุงู„ูŠููˆุฑู†ูŠุง ุงู„ุขู†-ููŠ ุงู„ุญู‚ูŠู‚ุฉ.
02:36
But they aren't in London.
55
156260
3000
ู„ูƒู†ู‡ุง ู„ูŠุณุช ููŠ ู„ู†ุฏู†.
02:39
And so you're stuck on a bus.
56
159260
2000
ุฅุฐู† ุฃู†ุช ุนุงู„ู‚ ููŠ ุญุงูู„ุฉ.
02:41
And if the bus is going to stop
57
161260
3000
ูˆุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู†ุช ุงู„ุญุงูู„ุฉ ุณุชุชูˆู‚ู
02:44
and it's three yards away from the bus stop,
58
164260
3000
ูˆู‡ูŠ ุนู„ู‰ ุจุนุฏ ุซู„ุงุซ ุงู…ุชุงุฑ ุนู† ู…ุญุทุฉ ุงู„ุญุงูู„ุงุชุŒ
02:47
you're just a prisoner.
59
167260
2000
ูุฃู†ุช ู…ุฌุฑุฏ ุณุฌูŠู†.
02:49
But the mayor of London wanted to reintroduce
60
169260
2000
ู„ูƒู† ุฑุฆูŠุณ ุจู„ุฏูŠุฉ ู„ู†ุฏู† ุงุฑุงุฏ ุฅุนุงุฏุฉ ุชู‚ุฏูŠู…
02:51
buses with this open platform.
61
171260
3000
ุงู„ุญุงูู„ุงุช ู…ุน ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู…ู†ุตุฉ ุงู„ู…ูุชูˆุญุฉ.
02:54
So we've been working with Transport for London,
62
174260
4000
ู‡ูƒุฐุง ูƒู†ุง ู†ุนู…ู„ ู…ุน ุงู„ู†ู‚ู„ ููŠ ู„ู†ุฏู†ุŒ
02:58
and that organization
63
178260
2000
ูˆู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู…ู†ุธู…ุฉ
03:00
hasn't actually been responsible
64
180260
2000
ู„ู… ุชูƒู† ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุน ู…ุณุคูˆู„ุฉ
03:02
as a client for a new bus
65
182260
2000
ูƒุนู…ูŠู„ ู„ุญุงูู„ุฉ ุฌุฏูŠุฏุฉ
03:04
for 50 years.
66
184260
2000
ู„ู…ุฏุฉ 50 ุนุงู…ุง.
03:06
And so we've been very lucky to have a chance to work.
67
186260
3000
ูˆู‡ูƒุฐุง ูƒู†ุง ู…ุญุธูˆุธูŠู† ุฌุฏุง ุงู„ุญุตูˆู„ ุนู„ู‰ ูุฑุตุฉ ู„ู„ุนู…ู„.
03:09
The brief is that the bus should use 40 percent less energy.
68
189260
3000
ุฅูŠุฌุงุฒุงู‹ ุงู„ุญุงูู„ุฉ ูŠู†ุจุบูŠ ุงู† ุชุณุชุฎุฏู… ุทุงู‚ุฉ 40 ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุฆุฉ ุฃู‚ู„ .
03:12
So it's got hybrid drive.
69
192260
2000
ู„ุฐุง ุญุตู„ุช ุนู„ู‰ ู…ุญุฑูƒ ู‡ุฌูŠู†.
03:14
And we've been working
70
194260
2000
ูˆู„ู‚ุฏ ุนู…ู„ู†ุง
03:16
to try to improve
71
196260
2000
ููŠ ู…ุญุงูˆู„ุฉ ู„ุชุญุณูŠู†
03:18
everything from the fabric
72
198260
2000
ูƒู„ ุดูŠุก ู…ู† ุงู„ู†ุณูŠุฌ
03:20
to the format
73
200260
2000
ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุชุตู…ูŠู…
03:22
and structure
74
202260
2000
ูˆุงู„ู‡ูŠูƒู„
03:24
and aesthetics.
75
204260
2000
ูˆ ุงู„ุฌู…ุงู„ูŠุฉ.
03:26
I was going to show four main projects.
76
206260
3000
ูƒู†ุช ุฐุงู‡ุจุง ู„ุนุฑุถ ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ู…ุดุงุฑูŠุน ุฑุฆูŠุณูŠุฉ.
03:29
And this is a project for a bridge.
77
209260
3000
ูˆู‡ุฐุง ู‡ูˆ ู…ุดุฑูˆุน ู„ุฌุณุฑ.
03:32
And so we were commissioned to design a bridge that would open.
78
212260
3000
ูˆู‡ูƒุฐุง ูƒู„ูู†ุง ุจุชุตู…ูŠู… ุงู„ุฌุณุฑ ุงู„ุฐูŠ ู…ู† ุดุฃู†ู‡ ุฃู† ูŠูุชุญ.
03:35
And openings seemed --
79
215260
2000
ูˆ ุจุฏุช ุทุฑู‚ ุงู„ูุชุญ--
03:37
everyone loves opening bridges,
80
217260
2000
ุงู„ุฌู…ูŠุน ูŠุญุจ ุงู„ุฌุณูˆุฑ ุงู„ุชูŠ ุชูุชุญุŒ
03:39
but it's quite a basic thing.
81
219260
3000
ูˆู„ูƒู† ู‡ุฐุง ุดูŠุก ุฃุณุงุณูŠ ุฌุฏุง.
03:42
I think we all kind of stand and watch.
82
222260
2000
ูˆุฃุนุชู‚ุฏ ุฃู†ู†ุง ุฌู…ูŠุนุง ู†ุชูˆู‚ู ู„ู†ุฑุงู‚ุจ.
03:44
But the bridges that we saw
83
224260
2000
ู„ูƒู† ุงู„ุฌุณูˆุฑ ุงู„ุชูŠ ุฑุฃูŠู†ุงู‡ุง
03:46
that opened and closed --
84
226260
3000
ุชูุชุญ ูˆุชุบู„ู‚ --
03:49
I'm slightly squeamish --
85
229260
4000
ุฃู†ุง ุดุฏูŠุฏ ุงู„ุญุณุงุณูŠุฉ ู‚ู„ูŠู„ุง --
03:53
but I once saw a photograph of a footballer
86
233260
3000
ู„ูƒู†ู†ูŠ ุฑุฃูŠุช ู…ุฑุฉ ุตูˆุฑุฉ ู„ุงุนุจ ูƒุฑุฉ ู‚ุฏู…
03:56
who was diving for a ball.
87
236260
2000
ูŠู‚ูุฒ ู…ู†ุฒู„ู‚ุง ู„ุงู„ุชู‚ุงุท ูƒุฑุฉ.
03:58
And as he was diving, someone had stamped on his knee,
88
238260
3000
ูˆุจูŠู†ู…ุง ูƒุงู† ู…ุญู„ู‚ุง ุดุฎุต ู…ุง ู„ูƒุฒู‡ ููŠ ุฑูƒุจุชู‡ุŒ
04:01
and it had broken like this.
89
241260
3000
ูˆูƒุณุฑุช ู‡ูƒุฐุง.
04:04
And then we looked at these kinds of bridges
90
244260
4000
ูˆ ุจุนุฏ ุฐู„ูƒ ู†ุธุฑู†ุง ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุฃู†ูˆุงุน ู…ู† ุงู„ุฌุณูˆุฑ
04:08
and just couldn't help feeling
91
248260
2000
ูˆู„ู… ุชู…ู†ุนู†ุง ู…ู† ุงู„ุดุนูˆุฑ
04:10
that it was a beautiful thing that had broken.
92
250260
3000
ุงู†ู‡ ุดูŠุก ุฌู…ูŠู„ ูŠู†ูƒุณุฑ.
04:13
And so this is in Paddington in London.
93
253260
3000
ูˆู‡ูƒุฐุง ู‡ูˆ ููŠ ุจุงุฏูŠู†ุบุชูˆู† ููŠ ู„ู†ุฏู†.
04:16
And it's a very boring bridge, as you can see.
94
256260
2000
ูˆุงู†ู‡ ุฌุณุฑ ู…ู…ู„ ุฌุฏุงุŒ ูƒู…ุง ุชุฑูˆู†.
04:18
It's just steel and timber.
95
258260
3000
ุงู†ู‡ุง ู…ุฌุฑุฏ ููˆู„ุงุฐ ูˆ ุฎุดุจ.
04:24
But instead of what it is,
96
264260
3000
ูˆู„ูƒู† ุจุฏู„ุง ู…ู† ู…ุง ู‡ูˆ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุŒ
04:27
our focus was on the way it worked.
97
267260
4000
ูƒุงู† ุชุฑูƒูŠุฒู†ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ูŠุนู…ู„ ุจู‡ุง.
04:35
(Applause)
98
275260
7000
(ุชุตููŠู‚)
04:42
So we liked the idea that the two farthest bits of it
99
282260
3000
ูˆู„ุฐุง ูุฅู†ู†ุง ุฃุนุฌุจู†ุง ุจููƒุฑุฉ ุฃู† ุทุฑููŠ ุงู„ุฌุณุฑ ุงู„ุจุนูŠุฏูŠู†
04:45
would end up kissing each other.
100
285260
3000
ุณูŠู†ุชู‡ูŠ ุจู‡ู… ุงู„ู…ุทุงู ุจุชู‚ุจูŠู„ ุจุนุถู‡ู… ุจุนุถุง.
04:50
(Applause)
101
290260
8000
(ุชุตููŠู‚)
04:58
We actually had to halve its speed,
102
298260
2000
ูˆู†ุญู† ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุน ุฎูุถู†ุง ุณุฑุนุชู‡ ุจู…ู‚ุฏุงุฑ ุงู„ู†ุตูุŒ
05:00
because everyone was too scared when we first did it.
103
300260
2000
ู„ุฃู† ุงู„ุฌู…ูŠุน ูƒุงู† ุฎุงุฆูุง ุฌุฏุง ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ูุนู„ู†ุง ู„ุฃูˆู„ ู…ุฑุฉ.
05:02
So that's it speeded up.
104
302260
2000
ูˆ ู‡ุฐุง ู‡ูˆ ู…ุนุฌู„ุง.
05:04
A project that we've been working on very recently
105
304260
3000
ูˆุงู„ู…ุดุฑูˆุน ุงู„ุฐูŠ ูƒู†ุง ู†ุนู…ู„ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ู‚ุฑูŠุจุง ุฌุฏุง
05:07
is to design a new biomass power station --
106
307260
3000
ู‡ูˆ ุชุตู…ูŠู… ู…ุญุทุฉ ุทุงู‚ุฉ ุงู„ูƒุชู„ุฉ ุงู„ุญูŠูˆูŠุฉ ุงู„ุฌุฏูŠุฏุฉ --
05:10
so a power station that uses organic waste material.
107
310260
4000
ู…ุญุทุฉ ู„ุชูˆู„ูŠุฏ ุงู„ูƒู‡ุฑุจุงุก ุชุณุชุฎุฏู… ุงู„ู…ูˆุงุฏ ุงู„ุนุถูˆูŠุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ู†ูุงูŠุงุช.
05:14
In the news,
108
314260
2000
ููŠ ุงู„ุฃุฎุจุงุฑุŒ
05:16
the subject of where our future water is going to come from
109
316260
2000
ู…ูˆุถูˆุน ู…ู† ุงูŠู† ู…ูŠุงู‡ู†ุง ุณูˆู ุชุฃุชูŠ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุณุชู‚ุจู„
05:18
and where our power is going to come from
110
318260
2000
ูˆ ู…ู† ุงูŠู† ุทุงู‚ุชู†ุง ุณูˆู ุชุฃุชูŠ
05:20
is in all the papers all the time.
111
320260
3000
ููŠ ุฌู…ูŠุน ุงู„ุฌุฑุงุฆุฏ ููŠ ูƒู„ ูˆู‚ุช.
05:23
And we used to be quite proud of the way we generated power.
112
323260
4000
ูˆูƒู†ุง ูุฎูˆุฑูŠู† ุฌุฏุง ุจุงู„ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ูˆู„ุฏุช ุจู‡ุง ุงู„ุทุงู‚ุฉ.
05:27
But recently,
113
327260
2000
ู„ูƒู† ููŠ ุงู„ุขูˆู†ุฉ ุงู„ุฃุฎูŠุฑุฉุŒ
05:29
any annual report of a power company
114
329260
3000
ุฃูŠ ุชู‚ุฑูŠุฑ ุณู†ูˆูŠ ู„ุดุฑูƒุฉ ูƒู‡ุฑุจุงุก
05:32
doesn't have a power station on it.
115
332260
2000
ู„ุง ูŠูˆุฌุฏ ู…ุญุทุฉ ู„ู„ุทุงู‚ุฉ ููŠู‡.
05:34
It has a child running through a field, or something like that.
116
334260
2000
ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุทูู„ ูŠุฌุฑูŠ ููŠ ุญู‚ู„ุŒ ุฃูˆ ุดูŠุก ู…ู† ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู‚ุจูŠู„.
05:36
(Laughter)
117
336260
2000
(ุถุญูƒ)
05:38
And so when a consortium of engineers approached us
118
338260
4000
ู„ุฐุง ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ุงู‚ุชุฑุญุช ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ู‡ู†ุฏุณูŠู† ู„ู†ุง
05:42
and asked us to work with them on this power station,
119
342260
3000
ูˆุทู„ุจูˆุง ู…ู†ุง ุงู„ุนู…ู„ ู…ุนู‡ู… ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู…ุญุทุฉุŒ
05:45
our condition was that we would work with them
120
345260
2000
ูƒุงู† ุดุฑุทู†ุง ู„ู„ุนู…ู„ ู…ุนู‡ู…
05:47
and that, whatever we did,
121
347260
2000
ูˆุฃู†ู‡ ู…ู‡ู…ุง ูุนู„ู†ุงุŒ
05:49
we were not just going to decorate a normal power station.
122
349260
5000
ู„ู† ู†ู‚ูˆู… ุจู…ุฌุฑุฏ ุชุฒูŠูŠู† ู…ุญุทุฉ ูƒู‡ุฑุจุงุก ุนุงุฏูŠุฉ.
05:54
And instead, we had to learn -- we kind of forced them to teach us.
123
354260
3000
ูˆุจุฏู„ุง ู…ู† ุฐู„ูƒ ุŒ ูƒุงู† ุนู„ูŠู†ุง ุฃู† ู†ุชุนู„ู… -- ู†ูˆุนุง ู…ุง ุฃุฌุจุฑู†ุงู‡ู… ุนู„ู‰ ุชุนู„ูŠู…ู†ุง.
05:57
And so we spent time traveling with them
124
357260
3000
ูˆู‚ุถู‰ ุงู„ูˆู‚ุช ููŠ ุงู„ุณูุฑ ู…ุนู‡ู…
06:00
and learning about all the different elements,
125
360260
2000
ูˆุชุนู„ู… ูƒู„ ุดูŠุก ุนู† ุงู„ุนู†ุงุตุฑ ุงู„ู…ุฎุชู„ูุฉุŒ
06:02
and finding that there were plenty of inefficiencies
126
362260
2000
ูˆ ุงู„ุนุซูˆุฑ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ูƒุซูŠุฑ ู…ู† ุฃูˆุฌู‡ ุงู„ู‚ุตูˆุฑ
06:04
that weren't being capitalized on.
127
364260
2000
ู„ู… ูŠุชู… ุงู„ุงุณุชูุงุฏุฉ ู…ู†ู‡ุง.
06:06
That just taking a field and banging all these things out
128
366260
3000
ุงู† ู…ุฌุฑุฏ ุฃุฎุฐ ุญู‚ู„ ูˆุงุฒุงู„ุฉ ูƒู„ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุงุดูŠุงุก
06:09
isn't necessarily the most efficient way that they could work.
129
369260
3000
ู„ูŠุณุช ุจุงู„ุถุฑูˆุฑุฉ ุงู„ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ ุงู„ุฃูƒุซุฑ ูุนุงู„ูŠุฉ ู„ูŠุชู…ูƒู†ูˆุง ู…ู† ุงู„ุนู…ู„.
06:12
So we looked at how we could compose all those elements --
130
372260
5000
ู„ุฐุง ู†ุธุฑู†ุง ููŠ ูƒูŠู ูŠู…ูƒู† ุงู† ู†ุฃู„ู ูƒู„ ุชู„ูƒ ุงู„ุนู†ุงุตุฑ --
06:17
instead of just litter, create one composition.
131
377260
3000
ุจุฏู„ุง ู…ู† ุชูˆู„ูŠุฏ ุงู„ู‚ู…ุงู…ุฉ ูู‚ุทุŒ ุฅู†ุดุงุก ุชูƒูˆูŠู† ูˆุงุญุฏ.
06:20
And what we found --
132
380260
2000
ูˆู…ุงุฐุง ูˆุฌุฏู†ุง --
06:22
this area is one of the poorest parts of Britain.
133
382260
2000
ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู…ู†ุทู‚ุฉ ู‡ูŠ ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ ู…ู† ุฃูู‚ุฑ ุงู„ู…ู†ุงุทู‚ ููŠ ุจุฑูŠุทุงู†ูŠุง.
06:24
It was voted the worst place in Britain to live.
134
384260
3000
ูˆ ุญุตู„ุช ููŠ ุงู„ุชุตูˆูŠุช ุนู„ู‰ ู†ุชูŠุฌุฉ ุฃุณูˆุฃ ู…ูƒุงู† ู„ู„ุนูŠุด ููŠ ุจุฑูŠุทุงู†ูŠุง.
06:27
And there are 2,000 new homes being built
135
387260
2000
ูˆู‡ู†ุงูƒ 2000 ูˆุญุฏุฉ ุณูƒู†ูŠุฉ ุฌุฏูŠุฏุฉ ูŠุฌุฑูŠ ุจู†ุงุคู‡ุง
06:29
next to this power station.
136
389260
2000
ุจุฌุงู†ุจ ู…ุญุทุฉ ุชูˆู„ูŠุฏ ุงู„ูƒู‡ุฑุจุงุก ู‡ุฐู‡.
06:31
So it felt this has a social dimension.
137
391260
3000
ู„ุฐุง ุดุนุฑุช ุฃู† ู„ุฏูŠู‡ุง ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุจุนุฏ ุงู„ุงุฌุชู…ุงุนูŠ.
06:34
It has a symbolic importance.
138
394260
2000
ู„ู‡ุง ุฃู‡ู…ูŠุฉ ุฑู…ุฒูŠุฉ.
06:36
And we should be proud of where our power is coming from,
139
396260
3000
ูˆูŠู†ุจุบูŠ ุฃู† ู†ูƒูˆู† ูุฎูˆุฑูŠู† ุจุงู„ู…ูƒุงู† ุงู„ุฐูŠ ุชุฃุชูŠ ู…ู†ู‡ ุทุงู‚ุชู†ุงุŒ
06:39
rather than something we are necessarily ashamed of.
140
399260
3000
ุจุฏู„ุง ู…ู† ุดูŠุก ู†ุดุนุฑ ุจุญุงุฌุฉ ู„ู„ุฎุฌู„.
06:42
So we were looking at how we could make a power station,
141
402260
2000
ู‡ูƒุฐุง ูƒู†ุง ู†ู†ุธุฑ ูƒูŠู ูŠู…ูƒู†ู†ุง ุฌุนู„ ู…ุญุทุฉ ู„ู„ุทุงู‚ุฉุŒ
06:44
that, instead of keeping people out
142
404260
2000
ุงู†ู‡ ุจุฏู„ุง ู…ู† ุงุจุนุงุฏ ุงู„ู†ุงุณ
06:46
and having a big fence around the outside,
143
406260
2000
ุจุณูŠุงุฌ ูƒุจูŠุฑ ูŠุนุฒู„ ุงู„ุฎุงุฑุฌุŒ
06:48
could be a place that pulls you in.
144
408260
2000
ูŠู…ูƒู† ุฃู† ุชูƒูˆู† ุงู„ู…ูƒุงู† ุงู„ุฐูŠ ูŠุฏูุนูƒ ู„ู„ุฏุฎูˆู„.
06:50
And it has to be --
145
410260
3000
ูˆูŠุฌุจ ุฃู† ุชูƒูˆู† --
06:53
I'm trying to get my --
146
413260
2000
ุฃู†ุง ุฃุญุงูˆู„ ุงู† ุงุฌุนู„ู‡ุง --
06:55
250 feet high.
147
415260
3000
ุจุฃุฑุชูุงุน 200 ู‚ุฏู….
06:58
So it felt that what we could try to do
148
418260
3000
ู„ุฐุง ุดุนุฑุช ุฃู† ู…ุง ูŠู…ูƒู† ุฃู† ุชุญุงูˆู„ ุฃู† ุชูุนู„
07:01
is make a power park
149
421260
2000
ู‡ูˆ ุฌุนู„ ุงู„ุทุงู‚ุฉ ู…ุชู†ุฒู‡
07:03
and actually bring the whole area in,
150
423260
2000
ูˆูŠุคุฏูŠ ููŠ ูˆุงู‚ุน ุงู„ู‰ ุฌุฐุจ ุงู„ู…ู†ุทู‚ุฉ ูƒู„ู‡ุงุŒ
07:05
and using the spare soil that's there on the site,
151
425260
3000
ูˆุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ุงู„ุชุฑุจุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู…ูˆู‚ุน ุŒ
07:08
we could make a power station that was silent as well.
152
428260
2000
ู„ุฌุนู„ ู…ุญุทุฉ ู„ุชูˆู„ูŠุฏ ุงู„ูƒู‡ุฑุจุงุก ุตุงู…ุชุฉ ุฃูŠุถุง.
07:10
Because just that soil
153
430260
2000
ู„ุฃู† ุชู„ูƒ ุงู„ุชุฑุจุฉ ูู‚ุท ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุชูŠ
07:12
could make the acoustic difference.
154
432260
2000
ูŠู…ูƒู† ุฃู† ุชุตู†ุน ูุฑู‚ ููŠ ุงู„ุตูˆุช.
07:14
And we also found that we could make a more efficient structure
155
434260
3000
ูˆูˆุฌุฏู†ุง ุฃูŠุถุง ุฃู†ู†ุง ูŠู…ูƒู† ุฃู† ู†ุนู…ู„ ู‡ูŠูƒู„ ุฃูƒุซุฑ ูƒูุงุกุฉ
07:17
and have a cost-effective way
156
437260
2000
ูˆูŠูƒูˆู† ูุนุงู„ ู…ู† ุญูŠุซ ุชูƒู„ูุฉ
07:19
of making a structure to do this.
157
439260
2000
ุตู†ุน ู‡ูŠูƒู„ ู„ู„ู‚ูŠุงู… ุจุฐู„ูƒ.
07:21
The finished project
158
441260
2000
ุงู„ู…ุดุฑูˆุน ุงู„ู†ู‡ุงุฆูŠ
07:23
is meant to be more than just a power station.
159
443260
2000
ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ูุชุฑุถ ุงู† ูŠูƒูˆู† ู„ูŠุณ ุฃูƒุซุฑ ู…ู† ู…ุฌุฑุฏ ู…ุญุทุฉ ุทุงู‚ุฉ.
07:25
It has a space where you could have a bar mitzvah at the top.
160
445260
3000
ู„ู‡ุง ู…ุณุงุญุฉ ูŠู…ูƒู† ุฃู† ุชู…ุงุฑุณ ููŠู‡ ุงู„ุทู‚ูˆุณ ุงู„ุฏูŠู†ูŠุฉ ู„ุฃุทูุงู„ูƒู… " ุจุงุฑ ู…ูŠุชุฑูุงู‡-ุทู‚ุณ ุฏูŠู†ูŠ ูŠู‡ูˆุฏูŠ" ููŠ ุงู„ู‚ู…ุฉ.
07:28
(Laughter)
161
448260
2000
(ุถุญูƒ)
07:30
And it's a power park.
162
450260
4000
ูˆุงู†ู‡ุง ุญุฏูŠู‚ุฉ ุงู„ุทุงู‚ุฉ.
07:34
So people can come and really experience this
163
454260
2000
ุญุชู‰ ูŠุชู…ูƒู† ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ู…ู† ุงู„ู‚ุฏูˆู… ูˆุชุฌุฑุจุฉ ู‡ุฐุง ุญู‚ุง
07:36
and also look out all around the area,
164
456260
3000
ูˆู†ุชุทู„ุน ุฃูŠุถุง ุฅู„ู‰ ุฌู…ูŠุน ุฃู†ุญุงุก ุงู„ู…ู†ุทู‚ุฉ ุŒ
07:39
and use that height that we have to have for its function.
165
459260
3000
ู„ุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุงุฑุชูุงุน ู„ูˆุธูŠูุชู‡ ุงู„ุชูŠ ุจู†ูŠ ู…ู† ุงุฌู„ู‡ุง.
07:42
In Shanghai,
166
462260
2000
ููŠ ุดู†ุบู‡ุงูŠ ุŒ
07:44
we were invited to build --
167
464260
2000
ูˆุฌู‡ุช ู„ู†ุง ุฏุนูˆุฉ ู„ุจู†ุงุก --
07:46
well we weren't invited; what am I talking about.
168
466260
2000
ู„ู… ู†ุชู„ู‚ ุฏุนูˆุฉุ› ู…ุง ุงู„ุฐูŠ ุฃุชูƒู„ู… ุนู†ู‡.
07:48
We won the competition, and it was painful to get there.
169
468260
3000
ูุฒู†ุง ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุณุงุจู‚ุฉุŒ ูˆูƒุงู† ู…ุคู„ู…ุง ุงู„ูˆุตูˆู„ ุฅู„ู‰ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ.
07:51
(Laughter)
170
471260
4000
(ุถุญูƒ)
07:55
So we won the competition to build the U.K. pavilion.
171
475260
3000
ูุฒู†ุง ููŠ ู…ุณุงุจู‚ุฉ ู„ุจู†ุงุก ุฌู†ุงุญ ุงู„ู…ู…ู„ูƒุฉ ุงู„ู…ุชุญุฏุฉ.
07:58
And an expo
172
478260
2000
ูˆุงู„ู…ุนุฑุถ
08:00
is a totally bonkers thing.
173
480260
2000
ู‡ูˆ ุฌู†ูˆู† ู…ุทู„ู‚.
08:02
There's 250 pavilions.
174
482260
3000
ู‡ู†ุงูƒ 250 ุฌู†ุงุญุง.
08:05
It's the world's biggest ever expo that had ever happened.
175
485260
4000
ุงู†ู‡ุง ุงู„ู…ุนุฑุถ ุงู„ุฃูƒุจุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ุนุงู„ู… ู…ู† ุฃูŠ ูˆู‚ุช ู…ุถู‰.
08:09
So there are up to a million people there everyday.
176
489260
3000
ุญูŠุซ ูŠูƒูˆู† ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ู…ุง ูŠุตู„ ุงู„ู‰ ู…ู„ูŠูˆู† ุดุฎุต ูƒู„ ูŠูˆู….
08:12
And 250 countries all competing.
177
492260
2000
ูˆุชุชู†ุงูุณ ุฌู…ูŠุน ุงู„ุจู„ุฏุงู† ุงู„ู€ 250.
08:14
And the British government saying,
178
494260
2000
ุงู„ุญูƒูˆู…ุฉ ุงู„ุจุฑูŠุทุงู†ูŠุฉ ู‚ุงู„ุช :
08:16
"You need to be in the top five."
179
496260
2000
"ุนู„ูŠูƒ ุฃู† ุชูƒูˆู† ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุฑุงูƒุฒ ุงู„ุฎู…ุณุฉ ุงู„ุงูˆู„ู‰."
08:18
And so that became
180
498260
2000
ูˆุจุญูŠุซ ุฃุตุจุญ
08:20
the governmental goal --
181
500260
3000
ู‡ุฏูุง ุญูƒูˆู…ูŠุง --
08:23
is, how do you stand out in this chaos,
182
503260
3000
ู‡ูˆุŒ ูƒูŠู ุชุจุฑุฒ ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ููˆุถู‰ุŒ
08:26
which is an expo of stimulus?
183
506260
4000
ูˆู‡ูˆ ู…ุนุฑุถ ู„ุชุญููŠุฒ ุงู„ุญูˆุงุณ ุŸ
08:30
So our sense was we had to do one thing,
184
510260
4000
ู„ุฐุง ูƒุงู† ุฅุญุณุงุณู†ุง ู‡ูˆ ุนู„ูŠู†ุง ุฃู† ู†ูุนู„ ุดูŠุฆุง ูˆุงุญุฏุงุŒ
08:34
and only one thing,
185
514260
3000
ูˆุดูŠุก ูˆุงุญุฏ ูู‚ุทุŒ
08:37
instead of trying to have everything.
186
517260
2000
ุจุฏู„ุง ู…ู† ุงู„ุณุนูŠ ู„ุงู…ุชู„ุงูƒ ูƒู„ ุดูŠุก.
08:39
And so what we also felt
187
519260
2000
ูˆุฐู„ูƒ ู…ุง ู„ู…ุณู†ุงู‡ ุฃูŠุถุง
08:41
was that whatever we did we couldn't do a cheesy advert for Britain.
188
521260
3000
ูˆูƒุงู† ู‡ุฐุง ูƒู„ ู…ุง ูุนู„ู†ุงู‡ ุฃู†ู†ุง ู„ุง ู†ุณุชุทูŠุน ุชู‚ุฏูŠู… ุฅุนู„ุงู† ุณุงุฐุฌ ู„ุจุฑูŠุทุงู†ูŠุง.
08:44
(Laughter)
189
524260
2000
(ุถุญูƒ)
08:46
But the thing that was true,
190
526260
2000
ูˆู„ูƒู† ุงู„ุดูŠุก ุงู„ุฐูŠ ูƒุงู† ุตุญูŠุญุง ุŒ
08:48
the expo was about the future of cities,
191
528260
2000
ูˆูƒุงู† ุงู„ู…ุนุฑุถ ุญูˆู„ ู…ุณุชู‚ุจู„ ุงู„ู…ุฏู†ุŒ
08:50
and particularly the Victorians
192
530260
2000
ูˆุฎุตูˆุตุง ุงู„ู†ู…ุท ุงู„ููŠูƒุชูˆุฑูŠ
08:52
pioneered integrating nature into the cities.
193
532260
3000
ุฑุงุฆุฏุฉ ุฏู…ุฌ ุงู„ุทุจูŠุนุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุฏู†.
08:55
And the world's first public park of modern times
194
535260
2000
ูˆ ุฃูˆู„ ุญุฏูŠู‚ุฉ ุนุงู…ุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ุนุงู„ู… ููŠ ุงู„ุนุตุฑ ุงู„ุญุฏูŠุซ
08:57
was in Britain.
195
537260
2000
ูƒุงู†ุช ููŠ ุจุฑูŠุทุงู†ูŠุง.
08:59
And the world's first major botanical institution
196
539260
3000
ูˆ ุงู„ู…ุคุณุณุฉ ุงู„ู†ุจุงุชูŠุฉ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰ ููŠ ุงู„ุนุงู„ู…
09:02
is in London,
197
542260
2000
ููŠ ู„ู†ุฏู†.
09:04
and they have this extraordinary project
198
544260
2000
ูˆู„ุฏูŠู‡ู… ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ุดุฑูˆุน ุงู„ุงุณุชุซู†ุงุฆูŠ
09:06
where they've been collecting 25 percent
199
546260
2000
ุญูŠุซ ู„ู‚ุฏ ุชู… ุฌู…ุน 25 ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุฆุฉ
09:08
of all the world's plant species.
200
548260
2000
ู…ู† ุฌู…ูŠุน ุงู„ุฃู†ูˆุงุน ุงู„ู†ุจุงุชูŠุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ุนุงู„ู….
09:10
So we suddenly realized that there was this thing.
201
550260
3000
ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ู†ุญู† ุฃุฏุฑูƒู†ุง ูุฌุฃุฉ ุฃู† ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุดูŠุก.
09:13
And everyone agrees that trees are beautiful,
202
553260
3000
ูˆูŠุชูู‚ ุงู„ุฌู…ูŠุน ุนู„ู‰ ุฃู† ุงู„ุฃุดุฌุงุฑ ู‡ูŠ ุฌู…ูŠู„ุฉ.
09:16
and I've never met anyone who says, "I don't like trees."
203
556260
2000
ูˆู„ู… ุงุฌุชู…ุน ุงุจุฏุง ุจุงูŠ ุดุฎุต ูŠู‚ูˆู„ : "ุฃู†ุง ู„ุง ุฃุญุจ ุงู„ุฃุดุฌุงุฑ".
09:18
And the same with flowers.
204
558260
2000
ูˆู†ูุณ ุงู„ุดูŠุก ู…ุน ุงู„ุฒู‡ูˆุฑ.
09:20
I've never met anyone who says, "I don't like flowers."
205
560260
3000
ูˆู„ู… ุงุฌุชู…ุน ุงุจุฏุง ุจุงูŠ ุดุฎุต ูŠู‚ูˆู„ : "ุฃู†ุง ู„ุง ุฃุญุจ ุงู„ุฒู‡ูˆุฑ".
09:23
But we realized that seeds --
206
563260
2000
ู„ูƒู† ุฃุฏุฑูƒู†ุง ุฃู† ุงู„ุจุฐูˆุฑ --
09:25
there's been this very serious project happening --
207
565260
2000
ูƒุงู† ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ุดุฑูˆุน ุงู„ุฎุทูŠุฑ ุฌุฏุง ูŠุญุฏุซ --
09:27
but that seeds --
208
567260
2000
ุฅู„ุง ุฃู† ุงู„ุจุฐูˆุฑ --
09:29
at these major botanical gardens,
209
569260
2000
ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุญุฏุงุฆู‚ ุงู„ู†ุจุงุชูŠุฉ ุงู„ุฑุฆูŠุณูŠุฉ
09:31
seeds aren't on show.
210
571260
2000
ุงู„ุจุฐูˆุฑ ู„ูŠุณุช ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุนุฑุถ.
09:33
But you just have to go to a garden center,
211
573260
2000
ูˆู„ูƒู† ุนู„ูŠูƒ ุฃู† ุชุฐู‡ุจ ุฅู„ู‰ ุญุฏูŠู‚ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุฑูƒุฒุŒ
09:35
and they're in little paper packets.
212
575260
2000
ู„ุชุฌุฏู‡ู… ููŠ ุญุฒู… ูˆุฑู‚ูŠุฉ ุตุบูŠุฑุฉ.
09:37
But this phenomenal project's been happening.
213
577260
3000
ู„ูƒู† ููŠู…ุง ูƒุงู† ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ุดุฑูˆุน ุงู„ู‡ุงุฆู„ ูŠุญุฏุซ.
09:40
So we realized we had to make a project
214
580260
2000
ุฃุฏุฑูƒู†ุง ุงู† ุนู„ูŠู†ุง ุตู†ุน ู…ุดุฑูˆุน
09:42
that would be seeds, some kind of seed cathedral.
215
582260
3000
ู…ู† ุงู„ุจุฐูˆุฑ ุŒ ูˆู†ูˆุน ู…ู† ูƒุงุชุฏุฑุงุฆูŠุฉ ุงู„ุจุฐูˆุฑ.
09:45
But how could we show these teeny-weeny things?
216
585260
3000
ูˆู„ูƒู† ูƒูŠู ูŠู…ูƒู† ุฃู† ู†ุนุฑุถ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุฃุดูŠุงุกุŒ ุงู„ุถุฆูŠู„ุฉ ูˆ ุงู„ุตุบูŠุฑุฉุŸ
09:48
And the film "Jurassic Park" actually really helped us.
217
588260
3000
ููŠู„ู… "ุงู„ุญุฏูŠู‚ุฉ ุงู„ุฌูˆุฑุงุณูŠุฉ" ุณุงุนุฏู†ุง ูุนู„ุง.
09:51
Because the DNA of the dinosaur that was trapped in the amber
218
591260
3000
ู„ุฃู† ุงู„ุญู…ุถ ุงู„ู†ูˆูˆูŠ ู„ู„ุฏูŠู†ุงุตูˆุฑ ุงู„ุฐูŠ ุญุตุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ุนู†ุจุฑ
09:54
gave us some kind of clue
219
594260
3000
ุฃุนุทุงู†ุง ู†ูˆุนุง ู…ู† ููƒุฑุฉ
09:57
that these tiny things
220
597260
2000
ุฃู† ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุฃุดูŠุงุก ุงู„ุตุบูŠุฑุฉ
09:59
could be trapped and be made to seem precious,
221
599260
2000
ูŠู…ูƒู† ุงู† ุชูƒูˆู† ู…ุญุตูˆุฑุฉ ูˆุจู†ูุณ ุงู„ูˆู‚ุช ุชุจุฏูˆ ุซู…ูŠู†ุฉุŒ
10:01
rather than looking like nuts.
222
601260
3000
ุจุฏู„ุง ู…ู† ุฃู† ุชุจุฏูˆ ู…ุซู„ ุงู„ู…ูƒุณุฑุงุช.
10:04
So the challenge was,
223
604260
2000
ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ูƒุงู† ุงู„ุชุญุฏูŠุŒ
10:06
how are we going to bring light and expose these things?
224
606260
3000
ูƒูŠู ูŠู…ูƒู†ู†ุง ุชุณู„ูŠุท ุงู„ุถูˆุก ูˆ ุนุฑุถ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุฃุดูŠุงุกุŸ
10:09
We didn't want to make a separate building and have separate content.
225
609260
3000
ูˆู†ุญู† ู„ู… ู†ูƒู† ู†ุฑูŠุฏ ุฃู† ู†ุฌุนู„ ู…ุจู†ู‰ ู…ู†ูุตู„ ูˆู…ุญุชูˆู‰ ู…ู†ูุตู„.
10:12
So we were trying to think,
226
612260
2000
ู„ุฐุง ูƒู†ุง ู†ุญุงูˆู„ ุงู„ุชููƒูŠุฑ ุŒ
10:14
how could we make a whole thing emanate.
227
614260
3000
ูƒูŠู ูŠู…ูƒู† ุฃู† ู†ุฌุนู„ ูƒู„ ุดูŠุก ูŠู†ุจุน.
10:17
By the way, we had half the budget of the other Western nations.
228
617260
2000
ุจุงู„ู…ู†ุงุณุจุฉุŒ ูƒุงู† ู„ุฏูŠู†ุง ู†ุตู ู…ูŠุฒุงู†ูŠุฉ ุงู„ุฃู…ู… ุงู„ุบุฑุจูŠุฉ ุงู„ุฃุฎุฑู‰.
10:19
So that was also in the mix
229
619260
3000
ุจุญูŠุซ ูƒุงู† ุฃูŠุถุง ููŠ ู…ุฒูŠุฌ
10:22
with the site the size of a football pitch.
230
622260
2000
ู…ุน ู…ูˆู‚ุน ุญุฌู… ู…ู„ุนุจ ู„ูƒุฑุฉ ุงู„ู‚ุฏู….
10:24
And so there was one particular toy that gave us a clue.
231
624260
3000
ูˆู‡ูƒุฐุง ูƒุงู† ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ู„ุนุจุฉ ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ ุฎุงุตุฉ ุงูˆุญุช ู„ู†ุง ุจููƒุฑุฉ.
10:27
(Video) Voice Over: The new Play-Doh Mop Top Hair Shop.
232
627260
3000
(ููŠุฏูŠูˆ) ุตูˆุช : ูƒูˆุงููŠุฑ ุดุนุฑ ุฑุฃุณ ุงู„ู…ู…ุณุญุฉ ุจุทูŠู† ุงู„ู„ุนุจ ุงู„ุฌุฏูŠุฏ.
10:30
Song: โ™ซ We've got the Mop Tops, the Play-Doh Mop Tops โ™ซ
233
630260
3000
ุฃุบู†ูŠุฉ : โ™ซ ู„ุฏูŠู†ุง ุดุนุฑ ุฑุฃุณ ุงู„ู…ู…ุณุญุฉ ุŒ ุทูŠู† ู„ุนุจ ุดุนุฑ ุฑุฃุณ ุงู„ู…ู…ุณุญุฉ โ™ซ
10:33
โ™ซ Just turn the chair and grow Play-Doh hair โ™ซ
234
633260
2000
โ™ซ ุฃุฏุฑ ุงู„ูƒุฑุณูŠ ูู‚ุท ู„ูŠู†ู…ูˆ ุดุนุฑ โ™ซ ุทูŠู† ุงู„ู„ุนุจ
10:35
โ™ซ They're the Mop Tops โ™ซ
235
635260
2000
โ™ซ ุงู†ู‡ู… ุงู„ุฑุคูˆุณ ุฐูˆูŠ ุดุนุฑ ุงู„ู…ู…ุณุญุฉ โ™ซ
10:37
Thomas Heatherwick: Okay, you get the idea.
236
637260
2000
ุชูˆู…ุงุณ ู‡ูŠุฐุฑูˆูŠูƒ : ุญุณู†ุงุŒ ุญุตู„ุชู… ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ููƒุฑุฉ.
10:39
So the idea
237
639260
2000
ุงู„ููƒุฑุฉ ู‡ูŠ
10:41
was to take these 66,000 seeds
238
641260
2000
ูƒุงู† ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ู‚ุฑุฑ ุฃู† ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุจุฐูˆุฑ ุงู„ู€ 66000
10:43
that they agreed to give us,
239
643260
2000
ุงู„ุชูŠ ูˆุงูู‚ูˆุง ุนู„ู‰ ุฃู† ูŠู‚ุฏู…ูˆู‡ุง ู„ู†ุงุŒ
10:45
and to take each seed and trap it
240
645260
2000
ู„ุฃุฎุฐ ูƒู„ ุจุฐุฑุฉ ูˆ ูˆุถุนู‡ุง
10:47
in this precious optical hair
241
647260
3000
ููŠ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุดุนุฑ ุงู„ุจุตุฑูŠ ุงู„ุซู…ูŠู†
10:50
and grow that through this box,
242
650260
3000
ูˆุชู†ู…ูˆ ู…ู† ุฎู„ุงู„ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ุฑุจุนุŒ
10:53
very simple box element,
243
653260
2000
ุนู†ุตุฑ ู…ุฑุจุน ุจุณูŠุท ุฌุฏุง ุŒ
10:55
and make it a building
244
655260
3000
ูˆุฌุนู„ู‡ ุจู†ุงุก
10:58
that could move in the wind.
245
658260
2000
ูŠู…ูƒู† ุฃู† ูŠุชุญุฑูƒ ููŠ ู…ู‡ุจ ุงู„ุฑูŠุญ.
11:00
So the whole thing can gently move when the wind blows.
246
660260
3000
ุจุญูŠุซ ูŠู…ูƒู† ู†ู‚ู„ ูƒู„ ุดูŠุก ุจู„ุทู ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ุชู‡ุจ ุงู„ุฑูŠุงุญ.
11:03
And inside, the daylight --
247
663260
2000
ูˆููŠ ุงู„ุฏุงุฎู„ ุŒ ุถูˆุก ุงู„ู†ู‡ุงุฑ --
11:05
each one is an optic
248
665260
2000
ูƒู„ ูˆุงุญุฏู‡ ู…ู† ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุงู„ูŠุงู ุงู„ุจุตุฑูŠุฉ
11:07
and it brings light into the center.
249
667260
2000
ุชุนูŠุฏ ุงู„ู†ูˆุฑ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ู…ุฑูƒุฒ.
11:09
And by night,
250
669260
2000
ูˆู„ูŠู„ุงุŒ
11:11
artificial light in each one
251
671260
2000
ุถูˆุก ุงุตุทู†ุงุนูŠ ููŠ ูƒู„ ูˆุงุญุฏู‡
11:13
emanates and comes out to the outside.
252
673260
2000
ูŠู†ุจุน ูˆูŠุฎุฑุฌ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฎุงุฑุฌ.
11:15
And to make the project affordable,
253
675260
3000
ูˆู„ุฌุนู„ ุงู„ู…ุดุฑูˆุน ุจุฃุณุนุงุฑ ู…ุนู‚ูˆู„ุฉ ุŒ
11:18
we focused our energy.
254
678260
2000
ุฑูƒุฒู†ุง ุทุงู‚ุชู†ุง.
11:20
Instead of building a building as big as the football pitch,
255
680260
2000
ุจุฏู„ุง ู…ู† ุจู†ุงุก ู…ุจู†ู‰ ูƒุจูŠุฑ ู…ุซู„ ู…ู„ุนุจ ู„ูƒุฑุฉ ุงู„ู‚ุฏู…ุŒ
11:22
we focused it on this one element.
256
682260
3000
ุฑูƒุฒู†ุง ุนู„ู‰ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุนู†ุตุฑ ูˆุงุญุฏ.
11:25
And the government agreed to do that
257
685260
3000
ูˆุงูู‚ุช ุงู„ุญูƒูˆู…ุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ุฐู„ูƒ
11:28
and not do anything else,
258
688260
2000
ูˆู„ูŠุณ ุฃูŠ ุดูŠุก ุขุฎุฑ ุŒ
11:30
and focus our energy on that.
259
690260
2000
ูˆุฑูƒุฒู†ุง ุทุงู‚ุชู†ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุฐู„ูƒ.
11:32
And so the rest of the site was a public space.
260
692260
3000
ูˆู‡ูƒุฐุง ุจู‚ูŠุฉ ู…ูˆู‚ุน ู…ุณุงุญุฉ ุนุงู…ุฉ.
11:35
And with a million people there a day,
261
695260
2000
ู…ุน ูˆุฌูˆุฏ ู…ู„ูŠูˆู† ุดุฎุต ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ูŠูˆู…ูŠุงุŒ
11:37
it just felt like offering some public space.
262
697260
3000
ุดุนุฑุช ุชู…ุงู…ุง ู…ุซู„ ุชู‚ุฏูŠู… ู…ูƒุงู† ุนุงู….
11:40
We worked with an AstroTurf manufacturer
263
700260
3000
ุนู…ู„ู†ุง ู…ุน ุงู„ุดุฑูƒุฉ ุงู„ู…ุตู†ุนุฉ ู„ู„ุงุนุดุงุจ ุฃุณุชุฑูˆ
11:43
to develop a mini-me version
264
703260
2000
ู„ุชุทูˆูŠุฑ ู†ุณุฎุฉ ู…ุตุบุฑุฉ ู…ู†
11:45
of the seed cathedral,
265
705260
2000
ูƒุงุชุฏุฑุงุฆูŠุฉ ุงู„ุจุฐูˆุฑุŒ
11:47
so that, even if you're partially-sighted,
266
707260
2000
ุจุญูŠุซ ุงู†ู‡ ุŒ ุญุชู‰ ู„ูˆ ูƒู†ุช ุชู†ุธุฑ ุฌุฒุฆูŠุงุŒ
11:49
that it was kind of crunchy and soft,
267
709260
3000
ุณุชุฌุฏ ู†ูˆุนุง ู…ู‚ุฏุฏ ูˆู†ุงุนู…ุŒ
11:52
that piece of landscape that you see there.
268
712260
3000
ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ู†ุงุธุฑ ุงู„ุทุจูŠุนูŠุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ุชุฑุงู‡ุง ู‡ู†ุงูƒ.
11:55
And then, you know when a pet has an operation
269
715260
4000
ูˆู…ู† ุซู…ุŒ ูƒู…ุง ุชุนู„ู…ูˆู† ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ุญูŠูˆุงู† ุฃู„ูŠู ูŠุฎุถุน ู„ุนู…ู„ูŠุฉ
11:59
and they shave a bit of the skin
270
719260
2000
ูˆูŠุญู„ู‚ูˆู† ู‚ู„ูŠู„ุง ู…ู† ุงู„ุฌู„ุฏ
12:01
and get rid of the fur --
271
721260
2000
ู„ู„ุชุฎู„ุต ู…ู† ุงู„ูุฑุงุก --
12:03
in order to get you to go into the seed cathedral,
272
723260
3000
ู„ูƒูŠ ุชุชู…ูƒู† ู…ู† ุงู„ุฏุฎูˆู„ ุฅู„ู‰ ูƒุงุชุฏุฑุงุฆูŠุฉ ุงู„ุจุฐูˆุฑุŒ
12:06
in effect, we've shaved it.
273
726260
2000
ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุนุŒ ู„ู‚ุฏ ุญู„ู‚ู†ู†ุงู‡ุง.
12:08
And inside there's nothing;
274
728260
2000
ูˆู„ูŠุณ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุดูŠุก ููŠ ุงู„ุฏุงุฎู„ุ›
12:10
there's no famous actor's voice;
275
730260
2000
ู„ูŠุณ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุตูˆุช ู…ู…ุซู„ ุดู‡ูŠุฑุ›
12:12
there's no projections;
276
732260
2000
ู„ูŠุณ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุงุณู‚ุงุทุงุช ุ›
12:14
there's no televisions; there's no color changing.
277
734260
2000
ู„ู… ูŠูƒู† ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุชู„ูุฒูŠูˆู†ุงุชุŒ ู„ูŠุณ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ ู„ูˆู†ุ›
12:16
There's just silence
278
736260
2000
ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุตู…ุช ูู‚ุท
12:18
and a cool temperature.
279
738260
3000
ูˆุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุญุฑุงุฑุฉ ู…ุนุชุฏู„ุฉ.
12:21
And if a cloud goes past,
280
741260
2000
ูˆุฅุฐุง ู…ุฑุช ุณุญุงุจุฉุŒ
12:23
you can see a cloud on the tips
281
743260
2000
ูŠู…ูƒู†ูƒ ุงู† ุชุฑู‰ ุณุญุงุจุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู†ู‡ุงูŠุงุช
12:25
where it's letting the light through.
282
745260
3000
ู…ู† ุฎู„ุงู„ ุงู„ุณู…ุงุญ ู„ู„ุถูˆุก.
12:31
This is the only project that we've done
283
751260
2000
ู‡ุฐุง ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู…ุดุฑูˆุน ุงู„ูˆุญูŠุฏ ุงู„ุฐูŠ ู‚ู…ู†ุง ุจู‡
12:33
where the finished thing
284
753260
2000
ุจุญูŠุซ ุงู† ุงู„ุดูŠุก ุงู„ู…ู†ุฌุฒ
12:35
looked more like a rendering than our renderings.
285
755260
3000
ุจุฏุง ูˆูƒุฃู†ู‡ ุนุฑุถุง ุตูˆุฑูŠุง ุฃูƒุซุฑ ู…ู† ุนุฑูˆุถู†ุง ุงู„ุตูˆุฑูŠุฉ ุงู„ุญู‚ูŠู‚ูŠุฉ.
12:38
(Laughter)
286
758260
4000
(ุถุญูƒ)
12:44
A key thing was how people would interact.
287
764260
3000
ูˆูƒุงู† ุงู„ุดูŠุก ุงู„ุฑุฆูŠุณูŠ ู‡ูˆ ูƒูŠู ูŠู…ูƒู† ู„ู„ู†ุงุณ ุฃู† ุชุชูุงุนู„.
12:47
I mean, in a way it was the most serious thing
288
767260
2000
ุฃุนู†ูŠุŒ ุจุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ ู…ุง ุฃู† ู‡ุฐุง ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุดูŠุก ุงู„ุฃูƒุซุฑ ุฎุทูˆุฑุฉ
12:49
you could possible do at the expo.
289
769260
2000
ูŠู…ูƒู†ูƒ ุฃู† ุชูุนู„ ููŠ ู…ุนุฑุถ.
12:51
And I just wanted to show you.
290
771260
2000
ูˆุฃุฑุฏุช ูู‚ุท ุฃู† ุงุจูŠู† ู„ูƒู….
12:53
The British government --
291
773260
2000
ุงู† ุงู„ุญูƒูˆู…ุฉ ุงู„ุจุฑูŠุทุงู†ูŠุฉ --
12:55
any government is potentially the worst client in the world
292
775260
3000
ุฃูŠ ุญูƒูˆู…ุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ุญุชู…ู„ ุฃู† ุชูƒูˆู† ุฃุณูˆุฃ ุนู…ูŠู„ ููŠ ุงู„ุนุงู„ู…
12:58
you could ever possibly want to have.
293
778260
3000
ุฑุจู…ุง ุชุฑูŠุฏ ุฃู† ูŠูƒูˆู† ู„ูƒ ููŠ ุฃูŠ ูˆู‚ุช.
13:01
And there was a lot of terror.
294
781260
3000
ูˆูƒุงู† ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุงู„ูƒุซูŠุฑ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฑุนุจ.
13:04
But there was an underlying support.
295
784260
3000
ู„ูƒู† ูƒุงู† ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุฏุนู… ูƒุงู…ู†.
13:07
And so there was a moment
296
787260
3000
ูˆู‡ูƒุฐุง ูƒุงู† ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ู„ุญุธุฉ
13:10
when suddenly -- actually, the next thing.
297
790260
2000
ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ูุฌุฃุฉ -- ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุนุŒ ูˆุงู„ุดูŠุก ุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ.
13:12
This is the head of U.K. Trade and Investment,
298
792260
3000
ู‡ุฐุง ู‡ูˆ ุฑุฆูŠุณ ุงู„ุชุฌุงุฑุฉ ูˆุงู„ุงุณุชุซู…ุงุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ู…ู„ูƒุฉ ุงู„ู…ุชุญุฏุฉุŒ
13:15
who was our client,
299
795260
3000
ุงู„ุฐูŠ ูƒุงู† ุนู…ูŠู„ู†ุงุŒ
13:18
with the Chinese children, using the landscape.
300
798260
4000
ู…ุน ุงู„ุฃุทูุงู„ ุงู„ุตูŠู†ูŠู†ุŒ ูŠุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ุงู„ู…ู†ุงุธุฑ ุงู„ุทุจูŠุนูŠุฉ.
13:22
(Video) Children: One, two, three, go.
301
802260
3000
(ููŠุฏูŠูˆ) ู„ู„ุฃุทูุงู„ : ูˆุงุญุฏ ุŒ ุฅุซู†ุงู†ุŒ ุซู„ุงุซุฉุŒ ุงู„ุฐู‡ุงุจ.
13:32
(Laughter)
302
812260
2000
(ุถุญูƒ)
13:34
TH: I'm sorry about my stupid voice there.
303
814260
2000
ุช.ู‡ู€. : ุฃู†ุง ุงุนุชุฐุฑ ุนู† ุตูˆุชูŠ ุงู„ุบุจูŠ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ.
13:36
(Laughter)
304
816260
2000
(ุถุญูƒ)
13:38
So finally, texture is something.
305
818260
3000
ูˆุฃุฎูŠุฑุง ุŒ ุงู„ู…ู„ู…ุณ ุดูŠุก.
13:41
In the projects we've been working on,
306
821260
3000
ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุดุงุฑูŠุน ุงู„ุชูŠ ุนู…ู„ู†ุง ุนู„ูŠู‡ุงุŒ
13:44
these slick buildings,
307
824260
2000
ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู…ุจุงู†ูŠ ุงู„ู…ู„ุณุงุกุŒ
13:46
where they might be a fancy shape,
308
826260
3000
ุญูŠุซ ุฃู†ู‡ุง ู‚ุฏ ุชูƒูˆู† ุจุดูƒู„ ูุงุฎุฑุŒ
13:49
but the materiality feels the same,
309
829260
2000
ู„ูƒู† ุงู„ุฌูˆู‡ุฑ ู‡ูˆ ู†ูุณู‡ุŒ
13:51
is something that we've been trying to research really,
310
831260
4000
ุดูŠุก ูƒู†ุง ุชุญุงูˆู„ ุงู„ุจุญุซ ุนู†ู‡ ุญู‚ุงุŒ
13:55
and explore alternatives.
311
835260
3000
ูˆุงุณุชูƒุดุงู ุงู„ุจุฏุงุฆู„.
13:58
And the project that we're building in Malaysia
312
838260
3000
ูˆุงู„ู…ุดุฑูˆุน ุงู„ุฐูŠ ู†ุญู† ู†ุจู†ูŠู‡ ููŠ ู…ุงู„ูŠุฒูŠุง
14:01
is apartment buildings
313
841260
2000
ู‡ูˆ ู…ุจุงู†ูŠ ุณูƒู†ูŠุฉ
14:03
for a property developer.
314
843260
2000
ู„ู„ุชุทูˆูŠุฑ ุงู„ุนู‚ุงุฑูŠ.
14:05
And it's in a piece of land
315
845260
2000
ูˆุงู†ู‡ ู‚ุทุนุฉ ุฃุฑุถ
14:07
that's this site.
316
847260
2000
ู‡ุฐุง ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู…ูˆู‚ุน.
14:09
And the mayor of Kuala Lumpur
317
849260
2000
ูˆุนู…ุฏุฉ ูƒูˆุงู„ุงู„ู…ุจูˆุฑ
14:11
said that, if this developer
318
851260
2000
ู‚ุงู„ ุฅู†ู‡ ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู† ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ุทูˆุฑ ุงู„ุนู‚ุงุฑูŠ
14:13
would give something that gave something back to the city,
319
853260
3000
ุณูŠุนุทูŠ ุดูŠุฆุง ูŠุถูŠู ุดูŠุฆุง ู…ุง ู„ู„ู…ุฏูŠู†ุฉุŒ
14:16
they would give them more gross floor area, buildable.
320
856260
3000
ุณูŠุนุทูˆู†ู‡ู… ุงู„ู…ุฒูŠุฏ ู…ู† ุฅุฌู…ุงู„ูŠ ุงู„ู…ุณุงุญุฉ ุงู„ุฃุฑุถูŠุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ูŠู…ูƒู† ุงู„ุจู†ุงุก ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง.
14:19
So there was an incentive for the developer
321
859260
2000
ุฐู„ูƒ ูƒุงู† ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุญุงูุฒุง ู„ู„ู…ุทูˆุฑ
14:21
to really try to think about
322
861260
2000
ู„ูŠุญุงูˆู„ ู„ู„ุชููƒูŠุฑ ุญู‚ุง
14:23
what would be better for the city.
323
863260
2000
ู…ุง ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุฃูุถู„ ู„ู„ู…ุฏูŠู†ุฉ.
14:25
And the conventional thing with apartment buildings
324
865260
2000
ูˆุงู„ุดูŠุก ุงู„ุชู‚ู„ูŠุฏูŠ ู…ุน ุงู„ู…ุจุงู†ูŠ ุงู„ุณูƒู†ูŠุฉ
14:27
in this part of the world
325
867260
2000
ููŠ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุฌุฒุก ู…ู† ุงู„ุนุงู„ู…
14:29
is you have your tower,
326
869260
2000
ู„ุฏูŠูƒ ุงู„ุจุฑุฌ ุงู„ุฎุงุต ุจูƒุŒ
14:31
and you squeeze a few trees around the edge,
327
871260
3000
ูˆุชุญุดุฑ ุนุฏุฏ ู…ุญุฏูˆุฏ ู…ู† ุงู„ุงุดุฌุงุฑ ุญูˆู„ ุงู„ุญุงูุฉุŒ
14:34
and you see cars parked.
328
874260
2000
ูˆุชุดุงู‡ุฏ ุณูŠุงุฑุงุช ู…ุชูˆู‚ูุฉ.
14:36
It's actually only the first couple of floors that you really experience,
329
876260
3000
ุงู†ู‡ุง ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุน ุณูˆู‰ ุฃูˆู„ ุฒูˆุฌูŠู† ู…ู† ุงู„ุทูˆุงุจู‚ ุงู„ุชูŠ ูŠู…ูƒู†ู‡ุง ู…ุดุงู‡ุฏุชู‡ุง ุชู…ุงู…ุงุŒ
14:39
and the rest of it is just for postcards.
330
879260
3000
ูˆุงู„ุจุงู‚ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ูู‚ุท ู„ู„ุจุทุงู‚ุงุช ุงู„ุจุฑูŠุฏูŠุฉ.
14:42
The lowest value is actually the bottom part of a tower like this.
331
882260
3000
ุฃุฏู†ู‰ ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ู‡ูˆ ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุน ู„ู„ุฌุฒุก ุงู„ุณูู„ูŠ ู…ู† ุจุฑุฌ ุจู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุชุตู…ูŠู….
14:45
So if we could chop that away
332
885260
2000
ุฅุฐุง ุญุชู‰ ู†ุชู…ูƒู† ู…ู† ุงู„ุงุจุชุนุงุฏ ุนู† ุฐู„ูƒ
14:47
and give the building a small bottom,
333
887260
2000
ูˆู†ุนุทูŠ ุงู„ุจู†ุงุก ู‚ุงุนุฏุฉ ุตุบูŠุฑุฉุŒ
14:49
we could take that bit and put it at the top
334
889260
3000
ูˆูŠู…ูƒู† ุฃู† ู†ุฃุฎุฐ ู‚ู„ูŠู„ุง ู…ู† ุงู„ู‚ุงุนุฏุฉ ูˆู†ุถุนู‡ุง ููŠ ุงู„ุฃุนู„ู‰
14:52
where the greater commercial value is for a property developer.
335
892260
3000
ุญูŠุซ ุชุฒูŠุฏ ุงู„ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ุชุฌุงุฑูŠุฉ ู„ู„ุจู†ุงุก ุงู„ุนู‚ุงุฑูŠ.
14:55
And by linking these together,
336
895260
2000
ูˆุจุฑุจุท ู‡ุฐู‡ ู…ุนุงุŒ
14:57
we could have 90 percent of the site
337
897260
3000
ุฑุจู…ุง ูŠูƒูˆู† ู„ุฏูŠู†ุง 90 ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุฆุฉ ู…ู† ู…ูˆู‚ุน
15:00
as a rainforest,
338
900260
2000
ูƒู…ุง ุงู„ุบุงุจุงุช ุงู„ู…ุทูŠุฑุฉุŒ
15:02
instead of only 10 percent of scrubby trees
339
902260
2000
ุจุฏู„ุง ู…ู† 10 ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุฆุฉ ูู‚ุท ู…ู† ุฃุดุฌุงุฑ ุฎุถุฑุงุก
15:04
and bits of road around buildings.
340
904260
2000
ูˆู‚ู„ูŠู„ ู…ู† ุงู„ุทุฑู‚ ุญูˆู„ ุงู„ู…ุจุงู†ูŠ.
15:06
(Applause)
341
906260
4000
(ุชุตููŠู‚)
15:10
So we're building these buildings.
342
910260
3000
ู„ุฐุง ู†ุญู† ู†ุจู†ูŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู…ุจุงู†ูŠ.
15:13
They're actually identical, so it's quite cost-effective.
343
913260
3000
ุงู†ู‡ู… ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุน ู…ุชุทุงุจู‚ุฉุŒ ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ูู‡ูŠ ูุนุงู„ุฉ ุชู…ุงู…ุง ู…ู† ุญูŠุซ ุงู„ุชูƒู„ูุฉ.
15:16
They're just chopped at different heights.
344
916260
2000
ูู‚ุท ู‚ู…ู†ุง ุจุชุดุฐูŠุจู‡ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงุฑุชูุงุนุงุช ู…ุฎุชู„ูุฉ.
15:18
But the key part
345
918260
2000
ู„ูƒู† ุงู„ุฌุฒุก ุงู„ุฃุณุงุณูŠ
15:20
is trying to give back an extraordinary piece of landscape,
346
920260
3000
ู‡ูˆ ู…ุญุงูˆู„ุฉ ุฑุฏ ู‚ุทุนุฉ ุงุณุชุซู†ุงุฆูŠุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ู†ุงุธุฑ ุงู„ุทุจูŠุนูŠุฉุŒ
15:23
rather than engulf it.
347
923260
4000
ุจุฏู„ุง ู…ู† ุงุจุชู„ุงุนู‡ุง.
15:28
And that's my final slide.
348
928260
3000
ูˆู‡ุฐู‡ ู‡ูŠ ุดุฑูŠุญุชูŠ ุงู„ู†ู‡ุงุฆูŠุฉ.
15:31
Thank you.
349
931260
2000
ุดูƒุฑุง ู„ูƒู….
15:33
(Applause)
350
933260
2000
(ุชุตููŠู‚)
15:35
Thank you.
351
935260
2000
ุดูƒุฑุง ู„ูƒู….
15:37
(Applause)
352
937260
10000
(ุชุตููŠู‚)
15:47
June Cohen: So thank you. Thank you, Thomas. You're a delight.
353
947260
2000
ูŠูˆู†ูŠูˆ ูƒูˆู‡ูŠู† : ุดูƒุฑุง ู„ูƒ ู„ุฐู„ูƒ. ุดูƒุฑุง ู„ูƒ ุŒ ุชูˆู…ุงุณ. ุงู†ุช ู…ุจู‡ุฌ.
15:49
Since we have an extra minute here,
354
949260
3000
ุญูŠุซ ุงู† ู„ุฏูŠู†ุง ู‡ู†ุง ุฏู‚ูŠู‚ุฉ ุงุถุงููŠุฉุŒ
15:52
I thought perhaps you could tell us a little bit about these seeds,
355
952260
3000
ุงุนุชู‚ุฏุช ุฑุจู…ุง ู‚ุฏ ุชุฎุจุฑู†ุง ู‚ู„ูŠู„ุง ุนู† ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุจุฐูˆุฑุŒ
15:55
which maybe came from the shaved bit of the building.
356
955260
4000
ุงู„ุชูŠ ุฌุงุกุช ุฑุจู…ุง ู…ู† ุนู…ู„ูŠุฉ ุญู„ู‚ ุงู„ู…ุจู†ู‰.
15:59
TH: These are a few of the tests we did
357
959260
2000
ุชูˆู…ุงุณ ู‡ูŠุฐุฑูˆูŠูƒ: ู‡ุฐู‡ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู‚ู„ูŠู„ ู…ู† ุงู„ุชุฌุงุฑุจ
16:01
when we were building the structure.
358
961260
2000
ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ู‚ู…ู†ุง ุจุจู†ุงุก ุงู„ู‡ูŠูƒู„.
16:03
So there were 66,000 of these.
359
963260
3000
ูˆู„ุฐู„ูƒ ูƒุงู†ุช ู‡ู†ุงูƒ 66000 ู…ู† ู‡ุฐู‡.
16:06
This optic
360
966260
2000
ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุจุตุฑูŠุงุช
16:08
was 22 feet long.
361
968260
2000
ูˆูƒุงู†ุช ุจุทูˆู„ 22 ู‚ุฏู….
16:10
And so the daylight was just coming --
362
970260
3000
ูˆู‡ูƒุฐุง ูุฅู† ุถูˆุก ุงู„ู†ู‡ุงุฑ ูƒุงู† ุฏุงุฎู„ุง --
16:13
it was caught on the outside of the box
363
973260
3000
ุฃู„ุชู‚ุท ู…ู† ุฎุงุฑุฌ ุงู„ู…ุฑุจุน
16:16
and was coming down to illuminate each seed.
364
976260
3000
ูˆูƒุงู† ู†ุงุฒู„ุง ู„ุฅู„ู‚ุงุก ุงู„ุถูˆุก ุนู„ู‰ ูƒู„ ุงู„ุจุฐูˆุฑ.
16:19
Waterproofing the building was a bit crazy.
365
979260
3000
ู…ู†ุน ุชุณุฑุจ ุงู„ู…ูŠุงู‡ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุจู†ู‰ ูƒุงู† ู†ูˆุนุง ู…ู† ุงู„ุฌู†ูˆู†.
16:22
Because it's quite hard to waterproof buildings anyway,
366
982260
3000
ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ู…ู† ุงู„ุตุนุจ ุฌุฏุง ุนู„ู‰ ุฃูŠ ุญุงู„ ุญู…ุงูŠุฉ ุงู„ู…ุจุงู†ูŠ ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ุงุกุŒ
16:25
but if you say you're going to drill 66,000 holes in it --
367
985260
4000
ู„ูƒู† ุงุฐุง ู‚ู„ุชู… ุงู†ูƒู… ุณุชุญูุฑูˆู† 66000 ุซู‚ุจ ููŠ ุฐู„ูƒ --
16:29
we had quite a time.
368
989260
5000
ูƒุงู† ู„ุฏูŠู†ุง ุงู„ูƒุซูŠุฑ ู…ู† ุงู„ูˆู‚ุช.
16:34
There was one person in the contractors who was the right size --
369
994260
2000
ูƒุงู† ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุดุฎุต ูˆุงุญุฏ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ู‚ุงูˆู„ูŠู† ุงู„ุฐูŠู† ูƒุงู† ุจุงู„ุญุฌู… ุงู„ูƒุงููŠ --
16:36
and it wasn't a child --
370
996260
2000
ูˆู„ู… ูŠูƒู† ุทูู„ุง --
16:38
who could fit between them
371
998260
2000
ุงู„ุฐูŠ ูŠู…ูƒู† ุฃู† ูŠูƒูˆู† ุจูŠู†ู‡ุง
16:40
for the final waterproofing of the building.
372
1000260
2000
ู„ู…ู†ุน ุชุณุฑุจ ุงู„ู…ูŠุงู‡ ุงู„ู†ู‡ุงุฆูŠ ู„ู„ู…ุจู†ู‰.
16:42
JC: Thank you, Thomas.
373
1002260
2000
ูŠูˆู†ูŠูˆ ูƒูˆู‡ูŠู† : ุดูƒุฑุง ู„ูƒุŒ ุชูˆู…ุงุณ.
16:44
(Applause)
374
1004260
2000
(ุชุตููŠู‚)
ุญูˆู„ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ูˆู‚ุน

ุณูŠู‚ุฏู… ู„ูƒ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ูˆู‚ุน ู…ู‚ุงุทุน ููŠุฏูŠูˆ YouTube ุงู„ู…ููŠุฏุฉ ู„ุชุนู„ู… ุงู„ู„ุบุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ. ุณุชุฑู‰ ุฏุฑูˆุณ ุงู„ู„ุบุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ูŠุชู… ุชุฏุฑูŠุณู‡ุง ู…ู† ู‚ุจู„ ู…ุฏุฑุณูŠู† ู…ู† ุงู„ุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰ ู…ู† ุฌู…ูŠุน ุฃู†ุญุงุก ุงู„ุนุงู„ู…. ุงู†ู‚ุฑ ู†ู‚ุฑู‹ุง ู…ุฒุฏูˆุฌู‹ุง ููˆู‚ ุงู„ุชุฑุฌู…ุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุงู„ู…ุนุฑูˆุถุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ูƒู„ ุตูุญุฉ ููŠุฏูŠูˆ ู„ุชุดุบูŠู„ ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ ู…ู† ู‡ู†ุงูƒ. ูŠุชู… ุชู…ุฑูŠุฑ ุงู„ุชุฑุฌู…ุงุช ุจุงู„ุชุฒุงู…ู† ู…ุน ุชุดุบูŠู„ ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ. ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู† ู„ุฏูŠูƒ ุฃูŠ ุชุนู„ูŠู‚ุงุช ุฃูˆ ุทู„ุจุงุช ุŒ ูŠุฑุฌู‰ ุงู„ุงุชุตุงู„ ุจู†ุง ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ู†ู…ูˆุฐุฌ ุงู„ุงุชุตุงู„ ู‡ุฐุง.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7