Misha Glenny investigates global crime networks

Translator: Sabina Mesanovic Reviewer: Vedran Dizdarevic

These are grim economic times,

Ovo su zabrinjavajuća ekonomska vremena

fellow TEDsters, grim economic times indeed.

prijatelji TEDsteri, zaista nesretna ekonomska vremena.

And so, I would like to cheer you up

I zato bih vas želio oraspoložiti

with one of the great, albeit largely unknown,

sa jednom velikom, iako uglavnom nepoznatom

commercial success stories

pričom o poslovnom uspjehu

of the past 20 years.

u zadnjih 20 godina.

Comparable, in its own very peculiar way,

Koja se na specifičan način može uporediti

to the achievements of Microsoft or Google.

sa uspjesima Microsofta ili Googlea.

And it's an industry which has bucked the current recession

To je industrija koja je podnijela trenutnu recesiju

with equanimity.

vrlo ležerno.

I refer to organized crime.

Govorim o organizovanom kriminalu.

Now organized crime has been around

Reći ćete, organizovani kriminal

for a very long time, I hear you say,

postoji već vrlo dugo.

and these would be wise words, indeed.

I tu bi bili zbilja u pravu.

But in the last two decades,

Ali u posljednje dvije decenije

it has experienced an unprecedented expansion,

je doživio neviđen razvoj.

now accounting for roughly 15 percent

I danas predstavlja otprilike 15%

of the world's GDP.

svjetskog bruto nacionalnog dohodka.

I like to call it the Global Shadow Economy,

Volim ga nazivati globalna ekonomija u sjeni

or McMafia, for short.

ili ukratko 'McMafia'.

So what triggered this extraordinary growth

Šta je prouzrokovalo ovaj nevjerovatan porast

in cross-border crime?

međunarodnog kriminala?

Well, of course, there is globalization,

Naravno, tu je globalizacija,

technology, communications, all that stuff,

tehnologija, komunikacije i ostale stvari

which we'll talk about a little bit later.

o kojima ćemo pričati nešto kasnije.

But first, I would like to take you back

Prvo bih vas želio vratiti

to this event:

ovom događaju.

the collapse of communism.

Padu komunizma.

All across Eastern Europe, a most momentous episode

U cijeloj istočnoj Evropi, nezaboravan momenat

in our post-war history.

u našoj poslijeratnoj historiji.

Now it's time for full disclosure.

Sada je vrijeme da vam kažem istinu.

This event meant a great deal to me personally.

Ovaj događaj je meni lično mnogo predstavljao.

I had started smuggling books across the Iron Curtain

Krijumčario sam knjige preko gvozdene zavjese

to Democratic opposition groups in Eastern Europe,

demokratskoj opoziciji u istočnoj Evropi

like Solidarity in Poland,

kao što je bila Solidarnost u Poljskoj

when I was in my teens.

kada sam bio tinejdžer.

I then started writing about Eastern Europe,

Onda sam počeo pisati o istočnoj Evropi

and eventually I became the BBC's chief correspondent for the region,

nakon čega postadoh glavni BBC-jev dopisnik za regiju.

which is what I was doing in 1989.

Dužnost koju sam obavljao 1989.

And so when 425 million people

Kada je 425 miliona ljudi

finally won the right

napokon dobilo pravo

to choose their own governments,

da izabere svoju vladu,

I was ecstatic,

bio sam presretan.

but I was also a touch worried

Ali bio sam dijelom i zabrinut

about some of the nastier things

u vezi nekih prljavih stvari

lurking behind the wall.

koje vrebaju iza ugla.

It wasn't long, for example,

Na primjer, nije potrajalo dugo,

before ethnic nationalism

prije nego će etnički nacionalizam

reared its bloody head

pokazati svoje krvavo lice

in Yugoslavia.

u Jugoslaviji.

And amongst the chaos,

I u svom tom haosu

amidst the euphoria,

usred euforije,

it took me a little while to understand

trebalo mi je malo da shvatim

that some of the people who had wielded power

da su neki od ljudi koji su posjedovali moć

before 1989, in Eastern Europe,

u istočnoj Evropi prije 1989.

continued to do so after the revolutions there.

i dalje činili isto nakon tamošnje revolucije.

Obviously there were characters like this.

Očigledno je bilo takvih likova.

But there were also some more unexpected people

Ali tu je bilo i nekih neočekivanih ljudi

who played a critical role in what was going on in Eastern Europe.

koji su igrali ključnu ulogu u događajima u istočnoj Evropi.

Like this character. Remember these guys?

Kao ovaj recimo. Sjećate li se njih?

They used to win the gold medals in weightlifting

Nekad su osvajali zlatne medalje u dizanju tegova

and wrestling, every four years in the Olympics,

i hrvanju, svake četiri godine na Olimpijskim igrama.

and they were the great celebrities of communism,

Bili su prave zvijezde za komunizam,

with a fabulous lifestyle to go with it.

sa dobrim načinom života koji ide uz to.

They used to get great apartments in the center of town,

Dobivali su odlične stanove u centru grada.

casual sex on tap,

Povremeno i seksualne usluge.

and they could travel to the West very freely,

I mogli su slobodno putovati na zapad,

which was a great luxury at the time.

što je bilo veliki luksuz u to vrijeme.

It may come as a surprise, but they played a critical role

Iznenađujuće, ali oni su igrali kritičnu ulogu

in the emergence of the market economy

za vrijeme tranzicije

in Eastern Europe.

u istočnoj Evropi.

Or as I like to call them, they are

Ili kao što ih ja volim nazivati, oni su

the midwives of capitalism.

babice kapitalizma.

Here are some of those same weightlifters

Evo nekih od tih istih dizača tegova

after their 1989 makeover.

poslije tretmana iz 1989.

Now in Bulgaria --

U Bugarskoj,

this photograph was taken in Bulgaria --

ova fotografija je snimljena u Bugarskoj,

when communism collapsed all over Eastern Europe,

kada se komunizam raspao u istočnoj Evropi

it wasn't just communism;

nije se raspao samo komunizam,

it was the state that collapsed as well.

već i cijeli državni poredak.

That means your police force wasn't working.

Što znači da policijski organi nisu radili.

The court system wasn't functioning properly.

Sud nije funkcionisao kako treba.

So what was a business man in the brave new world

Dakle, šta je poslovni čovjek u novom hrabrom svijetu

of East European capitalism going to do

kapitalizma istočne Evrope mogao učiniti

to make sure that his contracts would be honored?

kako bi osigurao da se ugovori poštuju?

Well, he would turn to people who were called, rather prosaically

Pa, on bi se obratio ljudima koje su sociolozi prozaično nazivali

by sociologists, privatized law enforcement agencies.

privatizovane agencije za sprovođenje zakona.

We prefer to know them as the mafia.

Mi ih poznajemo pod imenom mafija.

And in Bulgaria, the mafia was soon joined

I u Bugarskoj mafiji će se uskoro pridružiti

with 14,000 people

14 hiljada ljudi

who were sacked from their jobs in the security services

otpuštenih sa poslova u sigurnosnim agencijama

between 1989 and 1991.

između 1989. i 1991.

Now, when your state is collapsing,

Sada, kada vam je država u kolapsu,

your economy is heading south at a rate of knots,

ekonomija velikom brzinom propada,

the last people you want coming on to the labor market

posljednji ljudi koje želite vidjeti na tržištu rada

are 14,000 men and women whose chief skills

su 14 hiljada žena i muškaraca čije su osnovne vještine

are surveillance,

nagledanje i prisluškivanje,

are smuggling, building underground networks

krijumčarenje, organizovanje struktura u podzemlju

and killing people.

i ubijanje ljudi.

But that's what happened all over Eastern Europe.

I to je što se dogodilo širom istočne Evrope.

Now, when I was working in the 1990s,

Dok sam radio devedesetih godina

I spent most of the time covering

najviše sam vremena proveo pokrivajući

the appalling conflict in Yugoslavia.

užasan sukob u Jugoslaviji.

And I couldn't help notice

I nisam mogao da ne primjetim

that the people who were perpetrating the appalling atrocities,

da su ljudi koji su činili užasna nedjela,

the paramilitary organizations,

paravojne organizacije,

were actually the same people running

bili zapravo isti oni koji su upravljali

the organized criminal syndicates.

organizovanim kriminalnim mrežama.

And I came to think that behind the violence

Tada sam počeo shvatati kako iza nasilja

lay a sinister criminal enterprise.

stoji mračni kriminalni poduhvat.

And so I resolved to travel around the world

I tako sam odlučio putovati oko svijeta

examining this global criminal underworld

posmatrajući ovo globalno krminalno podzemlje

by talking to policemen,

razgovarajući sa policajcima,

by talking to victims, by talking to consumers

razgovarajući sa žrtvama, sa potrošačima

of illicit goods and services.

nedopuštenih roba i usluga.

But above all else, by talking to the gangsters themselves.

Ali prije svega, razgovarajući sa samim mafijašima.

And the Balkans was a fabulous place to start.

I naravno, Balkan je bio odlično mjesto za početi.

Why? Well of course

Zašto? Pa, prije svega

there was the issue of law and order collapsing,

jer su se tamo red i zakon urušili.

but also, as they say in the retail trade,

Ali isto tako, kao što tvrde u trgovinama,

it's location, location, location.

da je sve do lokacije, lokacije, lokacije.

And what I noticed at the beginning of my research

I ono što sam primjetio na početku svog traganja

that the Balkans had turned into a vast transit zone

da je Balkan postao ogromna tranzitna zona

for illicit goods and services coming from all over the world.

za nezakonite robe i usluge koje dolaze iz cijeloga svijeta.

Heroin, cocaine,

Heroin, kokain,

women being trafficked into prostitution

trgovina ženama radi prostitucije

and precious minerals.

i plemeniti minerali.

And where were they heading?

I kuda je sve to bilo usmjereno?

The European Union, which by now

Ka Evropskoj uniji, koja je već

was beginning to reap the benefits of globalization,

bila počela ubirati prednosti globalizacije.

transforming it into

Pretvarajući se u

the most affluent consumer market in history,

najbogatije potrošačko tržište u historiji

eventually comprising some 500 million people.

koje obuhvata oko 500 miliona ljudi.

And a significant minority

I značajna manjina

of those 500 million people

od ovih 500 miliona ljudi

like to spend some of their leisure time and spare cash

svoj novac i slobodno vrijeme voli trošiti

sleeping with prostitutes,

na prostitutke,

sticking 50 Euro notes up their nose

gurajući novčanice od 50 eura

and employing illegal migrant laborers.

i ilegalno zapošljavajući radnike iz inostranstva.

Now, organized crime in a globalizing world

Organizovani kriminal u globalizovanom svijetu

operates in the same way as any other business.

funkcioniše na isti način kao i svaki drugi biznis.

It has zones of production,

Ima svoje produkcijske zone

like Afghanistan and Columbia.

kao što su Afganistan i Kolumbija.

It has zones of distribution,

Zone distribucije

like Mexico and the Balkans.

poput Meksika i Balkana.

And then, of course, it has zones of consumption,

I naravno, zone konzumacije

like the European Union, Japan

kao što je Evropska unija, Japan

and of course, the United States.

i naravno Sjedinjene Države.

The zones of production and distribution

Zone produkcije i distribucije

tend to lie in the developing world,

se obično nalaze u zemljama u razvoju.

and they are often threatened by appalling violence

I često su izložene užasnom nasilju

and bloodshed.

i krvoproliću.

Take Mexico, for example.

Uzmimo na primjer Meksiko.

Six thousand people killed there in the last 18 months

Tamo je u posljednjih 18 mjeseci, ubijeno 6 hiljada ljudi

as a direct consequence of the cocaine trade.

što je direktna posljedica trgovine kokainom.

But what about the Democratic Republic of Congo?

A šta je sa Demokratskom Republikom Kongo?

Since 1998, five million people have died there.

Od 1998. tamo je umrlo 5 miliona ljudi.

It's not a conflict you read about much in the newspapers,

To nije konflikt o kojem mnogo čitate u novinama.

but it's the biggest conflict on this planet

Ali je najveći konflikt na planeti

since the Second World War.

nakon Drugog svjetskog rata.

And why is it? Because mafias from all around the world

A zašto? Jer mafija iz cijeloga svijeta

cooperate with local paramilitaries

sarađuje sa lokalnim paravojskama

in order to seize the supplies

kako bi osigurala zalihe

of the rich mineral resources

bogatih mineralnih resursa

of the region.

iz regije.

In the year 2000, 80 percent of the world's coltan

Godine 2000. 80% svjetskih zaliha koltana

was sourced to the killing fields

je dobiveno na poljima smrti

of the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo.

sa područja istočne Demokratske Republike Kongo.

Now, coltan you will find in almost every mobile phone,

Koltan će te danas naći u skoro svakom mobilnom telefonu,

in almost every laptop

svakom laptopu

and games console.

i konzolama za igranje.

The Congolese war lords were selling this stuff to the mafia

Gospodari rata u Kongu su takve stvari prodavali mafiji

in exchange for weapons,

u zamjenu za oružje.

and the mafia would then sell it on to Western markets.

A mafija bi to onda prodavala po zapadnim tržištima.

And it is this Western desire

I tako je ta zapadna potreba

to consume

da konzumira

that is the primary driver

primarna pogonska snaga

of international organized crime.

organizovanog internacionalnog kriminala.

Now, let me show you some of my friends in action,

Dozvolite mi da vam pokažem neke od svojih prijatelja u akciji,

caught conveniently on film by the Italian police,

snimljene od Italijanske policije

and smuggling duty-not-paid cigarettes.

krijumčareći neoporezovane cigarete.

Now, cigarettes out the factory gate are very cheap.

Fabričke cigarete su veoma jeftine.

The European Union then imposes the highest taxes on them in the world.

Evropska unija ih onda oporezuje najvećim porezom na svijetu.

So if you can smuggle them into the E.U.,

Tako, ako ih uspijete prokrijumčariti do E.U.

there are very handsome profits to be made,

možete ostvariti veoma unosan profit.

and I want to show you this to demonstrate

I želim vam pokazati ovo kako bih demonstrirao

the type of resources available to these groups.

tip resursa dostupnih ovim grupama.

This boat is worth one million Euros when it's new.

Kada je nov, ovakav gliser vrijedi milion eura.

And it's the fastest thing on European waters.

I nešto je najbrže što se može naći na evropskim vodama.

From 1994, for seven years,

Od 1994. dobrih sedam godina,

20 of these boats

20 ovakvih čamaca

made the trip across the Adriatic,

je preplovljavalo Jadransko more,

from Montenegro to Italy, every single night.

od Crne Gore do Italije, svaku noć.

And as a consequence of this trade,

I kao posljedicu ovakvog trgovanja

Britain alone lost eight billion dollars in revenue.

imamo samo Veliku Britaniju koja je izgubila 8 milijardi dolara poreznih prihoda.

And instead that money went to underwrite the wars in Yugoslavia

I taj novac biva preusmjeren na ratna događanja u Jugoslaviji

and line the pockets of unscrupulous individuals.

i za punjenje džepova beskrupuloznih pojedinaca.

Now Italian police, when this trade started,

Kada je počela ovakva trgovina, italijanska policija je

had just two boats which could go at the same speed.

imala svega dva glisera koja su mogla ići dovoljno brzo.

And this is very important, because the only way you can catch these guys

I to je važno, jer je inače jedini način da uhvatite te ljude

is if they run out of gas.

da ostanu bez benzina.

Sometimes the gangsters would bring with them

Ponekad bi ti kriminalci sa sobom vozili

women being trafficked into prostitution,

žene radi odvođenja u prostituciju.

and if the police intervened, they would hurl

I ako bi se policija pojavila, oni bi bacili

the women into the sea

žene u more,

so that the police had to go and save them from drowning,

da bi se policija pozabavila spašavanjem žena

rather than chasing the bad guys.

prije nego bi nastavljala hvatati loše momke.

So I have shown you this to demonstrate

Pokazao sam vam ovo da bih demonstrirao

how many boats, how many vessels it takes

koliko glisera, koliko plovila treba

to catch one of these guys.

da bi se uhvatio samo jedan.

And the answer is six vessels.

I odgovor je, šest plovila.

And remember, 20 of these speed boats

Upamtite, 20 ovakvih brzih čamaca

were coming across the Adriatic

se kretalo Jadranskim morem

every single night.

svaku noć.

So what were these guys doing with all the money they were making?

Dakle, šta su ovi ljudi radili sa zarađenim novcem?

Well, this is where we come to globalization,

I tu dolazimo do globalizacije

because that was not just the deregulation of global trade.

jer to nije samo deregulacija globalne trgovine.

It was the liberalization of international financial markets.

Već i liberalizacija međunarodnog finansijskog tržišta.

And boy, did that make it easy

I znate, to je olakšalo stvari

for the money launderers.

peračima novca.

The last two decades have been the champagne era

Posljednje dvije decenije su bile era procvata

for dirty lucre.

prljavog novca.

In the 1990s, we saw financial centers around the world

Devedesetih smo vidjeli finansijske centre širom svijeta

competing for their business,

kako se takmiče za posao.

and there was simply no effective mechanism

I jednostavno nije postojao efikasan mehanizam

to prevent money laundering.

za spriječavanje pranja novca.

And a lot of licit banks were also happy

I mnogo legealnih banaka je bilo sretno

to accept deposits

da prihvati depozite

from very dubious sources

iz veoma sumnjivih izvora

without questions being asked.

bez postavljanja ikakvih pitanja.

But at the heart of this, is the offshore banking network.

A u biti svega, je mreža banaka koja je izvan finansijskih centara.

Now these things

Danas su takve banke

are an essential part of the money laundering parade,

neizostavan dio procesa pranja novca.

and if you want to do something about illegal tax evasion

I ako želite učiniti nešto po pitanju nezakonite utaje poreza

and transnational organized crime, money laundering,

transnacionalnog organizovanog kriminala i pranja novca,

you have to get rid of them.

morate ih se riješiti.

On a positive note, we at last have someone in the White House

Pozitivno je što konačno imamo nekoga u Bijeloj kući

who has consistently spoken out

ko se konzistentno oglašavao

against these corrosive entities.

protiv ovakvih razarajučih institucija.

And if anyone is concerned about what I believe

I ako je iko zainteresovan za moje mišljenje

is the necessity for

potrebni su

new legislation, regulation, effective regulation,

novi zakoni, propisi i učinkovita regulacija.

I say, let's take a look at Bernie Madoff,

Pogledajmo naprimjer Bernieja Madoffa,

who is now going to be spending the rest of his life in jail.

koji će ostatak svog života provesti u zatvoru.

Bernie Madoff stole 65 billion dollars.

Bernie Madoff je ukrao 65 milijardi dolara.

That puts him up there on the Olympus of gangsters

Što ga stavlja na sami vrh kriminala

with the Colombian cartels

skupa sa kolumbijskim kartelima

and the major Russian crime syndicates,

i ruskim kriminalnim sindikatima.

but he did this for decades

No, on je to činio decenijama

in the very heart of Wall Street,

u samom srcu Wall Streeta.

and no regulator picked up on it.

I niko se nije zabrinuo zbog toga.

So how many other Madoffs are there on Wall Street

Koliko još ima Madoffa na Wall Streetu,

or in the city of London,

ili u Londonu

fleecing ordinary folk

varajući običan svijet

and money laundering?

i perući novac?

Well I can tell you, it's quite a few of them.

Mogu vam reći, svakako ih ima još dosta.

Let me go on to the 101 of international organized crime now.

Dozvolite mi da vam predstavim najveći kalibar organizovanog kriminala.

And that is narcotics. Our second marijuana farm photograph for the morning.

To su narkotici. Imamo drugu fotografiju plantaže marihuane od jutros.

This one, however, is in central British Columbia

Ova se nalazi u centralnoj Britanskoj Kolumbiji

where I photographed it.

gdje sam je i snimio.

It's one of the tens of thousands

To je jedna od desetine hiljada

of mom-and-pop grow-ops in B.C.

malih plantaža u Britanskoj Kolumbiji

which ensure that over five percent

koje obezbjeđuju da preko 5%

of the province's GDP is accounted for by this trade.

BND-a ove provincije, dolaze iz ove trgovine.

Now, I was taken by inspector Brian Cantera,

Onda me inspektor Brian Cantera

of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police,

iz kanadske kraljevske policije

to a cavernous warehouse east of Vancouver

vodi do zavučenog skladišta istočno od Vankuvera

to see some of the goods which are regularly confiscated

da mi pokaže neke od proizvoda koje redovno oduzima

by the RCMP

kanadska policija

from the smugglers who are sending it,

od krijumčara koji marihuanu šalju

of course, down south to the United States

na jug, u Sjedinjene Američke Države,

where there is an insatiable market

gdje postoji nezasito tržište

for B.C. Bud, as it's called,

za travom iz Britanske Kolumbije, kako je zovu,

in part because it's marketed as organic,

dijelom jer se reklamira kao organska,

which of course goes down very well in California.

što naravno najviše prolazi dole u Kaliforniji.

(Laughter)

(Smijeh)

(Applause)

(Aplauz)

Now, even by the police's admission,

Čak i po priznanju policije

this makes not a dent in the profits, really,

ovo je mali dio profita

of the major exporters.

koji ostvaruju glavni izvoznici.

Since the beginning of globalization,

Otkad je počela globalizacija

the global narcotics market has expanded enormously.

globalno tržište narkotika se veoma povećalo i razvilo.

There has, however, been no concomitant increase

Međutim nije bilo istovremenog povećanja

in the resources available

resursa dostupnih

to police forces.

policijskim snagama.

This, however, may all be about to change,

Ali to bi se moglo promijeniti.

because something very strange is going on.

Jer se nešto čudno dešava.

The United Nations recognized

Ujedninjene Nacije su prepoznale

earlier this -- it was last month actually --

ovog, odnosno prošlog mjeseca

that Canada has become a key area of distribution and production

da je Kanada postala ključna zona distribucije i produkcije

of ecstasy and other synthetic drugs.

ekstazija i ostalih sintetičkih droga.

Interestingly, the market share

Zanimljivo je da zastupljenost

of heroin and cocaine is going down,

heroina i kokaina opada

because the pills are getting ever better at reproducing their highs.

zato što tablete postaju sve bolje.

Now that is a game changer,

To je ono što mijenja igru.

because it shifts production away from the developing world

Jer pomjera produkciju iz Trećeg svijeta

and into the Western world.

u zapadne zemlje.

When that happens, it is a trend

Kada se to dogodi, sigurno je

which is set to overwhelm our policing capacity in the West.

da će preopteretiti policijske kapacitete na zapadu.

The drugs policy which we've had in place for 40 years

Zakonske regulative koje postoje oko 40 godina

is long overdue for a very serious rethink,

su odavno zrele za ozbiljne promjene.

in my opinion.

Tako ja mislim.

Now, the recession.

Sada o recesiji.

Well, organized crime has already adapted

Organizovani kriminal se već veoma dobro

very well to the recession.

prilagodio recesiji.

Not surprising, the most opportunistic industry

Ne iznenađujuće, najotpornija industrija

in the whole world.

na cijelome svijetu.

And it has no rules to its regulatory system.

I nema pravila u svom regulatornom sistemu.

Except, of course, it has two business risks:

Izuzev naravno, što ima dva poslovna rizika

arrest by law enforcement,

biti uhapšen od zakonskih tijela,

which is, frankly, the least of their worries,

što je iskreno, njhova najmanja briga

and competition from other groups,

i konkurencija drugih grupa,

i.e. a bullet in the back of the head.

kao npr. dobiti metak u potiljak.

What they've done is they've shifted their operations.

Ono što su napravili je da su premjestili svoje operacije.

People don't smoke as much dope, or visit prostitutes quite so frequently

Manje se puši trava ili se ne ide prostitutkama tako često

during a recession.

za vrijeme recesije.

And so instead, they have invaded financial

Umjesto toga oni se u velikom stilu bave

and corporate crime in a big way,

finansijskim i korporativnivnim kriminalom,

but above all, two sectors,

prije svega na dva načina

and that is counterfeit goods

falsifikovanjem robe

and cybercrime.

i kriminalu na internetu.

And it's been terribly successful.

I tu su nevjerovatno uspješni.

I would like to introduce you to Mr. Pringle.

Želio bih vam predstaviti gosp. Pringleja.

Or perhaps I should say, more accurately, Señor Pringle.

Ili bolje rečeno Señor Pringleja.

I was introduced to this bit of kit by a Brazilian cybercriminal.

Ovu opremu mi je pokazao kompjuterski kriminalac iz Brazila.

We sat in a car on the Avenue Paulista

Sjedili smo u autu u Aveniji Paulista

in São Paulo, together.

u Sao Paulou.

Hooked it up to my laptop,

Priključio je to na moj laptop,

and within about five minutes he had penetrated

i u roku pet minuta on je ušao

the computer security system

u kompjuterski sigurnosni sistem

of a major Brazilian bank.

jedne od glavnih brazilskih banaka.

It's really not that difficult.

Uopšte nije teško.

And it's actually much easier because

U stvari je dosta jednostavno jer,

the fascinating thing about cybercrime

fascinantna stvar u vezi virtualnog kriminala

is that it's not so much the technology.

je da se tu ne radi puno o tehnologiji.

The key to cybercrime is what we call social engineering.

Ključ virtualnog kriminala je ono što zovemo društveni inžinjering.

Or to use the technical term for it,

Ili kada bi koristili tehnički izraz za to,

there's one born every minute.

svake minute se neko rodi.

You would not believe how easy it is

Ne bi vjerovali kako je lako

to persuade people to do things with their computers

nagovoriti ljude da čine sa svojim kompjuterom stvari

which are objectively not in their interest.

koje objektivno nisu u njihovom interesu.

And it was very soon

I brzo se dogodilo

when the cybercriminals learned that the quickest way to do this,

da su kriminalci naučili kako to da urade na najbrži način,

of course, the quickest way to a person's wallet

naravno, najbrži način do nečijeg novčanika

is through the promise of sex and love.

jeste obećati seks i ljubav.©

I expect some of you remember the ILOVEYOU virus,

Vjerujem da se neki od vas sjećaju virusa zvanog I-Love-You,

one of the very great worldwide viruses that came.

jednog od najboljih virusa koji se bio pojavio po cijelom svijetu.

I was very fortunate when the ILOVEYOU virus came out,

Bio sam veoma sretan kada se taj virus pojavio

because the first person I received it from

jer prva osoba koja mi ga je poslala

was an ex-girlfriend of mine.

bila je moja bivša djevojka.

Now, she harbored all sorts of sentiments and emotions towards me at the time,

Prema meni je gajila razne vrste osjećaja i emocija

but love was not amongst them.

ali ljubavi nije bilo među njima.

(Laughter)

(Smijeh)

And so as soon as I saw this drop into my inbox,

Pa čim sam vidio tako nešto u svojoj elektronskoj pošti,

I dispatched it hastily to the recycle bin

bez razmišljanja sam to obrisao,

and spared myself a very nasty infection.

i poštedio se vrlo gadne infekcije.

So, cybercrime, do watch out for it.

Dakle kompjuterski kriminal, pazite ga se.

One thing that we do know that the Internet is doing

Jedna stvar u koju smo sigurni je da internet

is the Internet is assisting these guys.

olakšava stvari ovim bićima.

These are mosquitos who carry the malarial parasite

To su komarci koji nose virus malarije

which infests our blood when the mosy has had a free meal

šireći zarazu tako što bi komarčić imao besplatan obrok

at our expense.

na naš račun.

Now, Artesunate is a very effective drug

Artesunate je vrlo efikasan lijek

at destroying the parasite in the early days

kod uništvanja parazita koji je u ranoj fazi

of infection.

infekcije.

But over the past year or so,

Ali u toku protekle godine

researchers in Cambodia have discovered

istražitelji u Kambođi su otkrili

that what's happening is

kako se događa da su

the malarial parasite is developing a resistance.

paraziti malarije postali imuni na lijekove.

And they fear that the reason why it's developing a resistance

I oni se plaše da je razlog tomu

is because Cambodians can't afford the drugs on the commercial market,

što Kambođanci nemaju uslova da kupe lijekove u radnjama

and so they buy it from the Internet.

tako da ih kupuju putem interneta.

And these pills contain only low doses

A te tablete sadrže svega male doze

of the active ingredient.

aktivnog sastojka protiv parazita.

Which is why

Što je i uzrok

the parasite is beginning to develop a resistance.

razvijanju otpora kod parazita.

The reason I say this

Razlog zašto ovo govorim

is because we have to know

je što mi moramo znati

that organized crime

da organizovani kriminal

impacts all sorts of areas of our lives.

utiče na sva moguća polja našeg života.

You don't have to sleep with prostitutes

Ne morate spavati sa prostitutkama

or take drugs

ili drogirati se

in order to have a relationship with organized crime.

kako bi bili imali veze sa organizovanim kriminalom.

They affect our bank accounts.

Oni utiču na naše bankovne račune.

They affect our communications, our pension funds.

Oni utiču na naše komunikacije, penziona osiguranja.

They even affect the food that we eat

Oni čak utiču na hranu koju jedemo

and our governments.

i na naše vlade.

This is no longer an issue

Ovo više nije stvar

of Sicilians from Palermo and New York.

Sicilijanaca iz Palerma i New Yorka.

There is no romance involved with gangsters

Sa ovim kriminalcima nema romantike.

in the 21st Century.

U 21. vijeku

This is a mighty industry,

ovo je moćna industrija

and it creates instability and violence

koja proizvodi nestabilnost i nasilje

wherever it goes.

gdje god se pojavi.

It is a major economic force

Jedna je od glavnih ekonomskih sila

and we need to take it very, very seriously.

koju moramo uzeti vrlo, vrlo ozbiljno.

It's been a privilege talking to you.

Bila mi je čast držati vam izlaganje.

Thank you very much.

Hvala vam mnogo.

(Applause)

(Aplauz)