How to deal with your insomnia — and finally get to sleep | Sleeping with Science
411,480 views ・ 2021-12-15
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Transcriber: Leslie Gauthier
Reviewer:
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At least one out of every three people
will experience some form of insomnia
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翻译人员: Meiqi Jia
校对人员: Zizhuo Liang
至少三分之一的人在一生中会经历
某种形式的失眠。
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in their lifetime.
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Insomnia is when you consistently
have difficulties either falling asleep,
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失眠是指你一直难以入睡,
难以保持睡眠
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difficulties staying asleep
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or you just don’t feel refreshed
or restored by your sleep the next day.
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或者发现睡眠并不会使
隔天的自己精力充沛。
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Now, when sleep becomes difficult,
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当睡眠变得困难时,
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there are many things that people
understandably turn to for help,
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人们通常可以向很多方式求助,
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but not all of them work especially well.
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但是并非所有方法都有效。
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[Sleeping with Science]
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[科学睡眠]
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For instance alcohol and THC,
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例如酒精和四氢大麻酚—
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which is the psychoactive
component of cannabis,
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大麻的神经活性成分,
都是很热门的选择。
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are all popular options.
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However, both THC and alcohol
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但是,酒精和四氢大麻酚
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will ultimately make your insomnia
and your sleep difficulties worse,
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最终会恶化你失眠和
入睡困难的状况,
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rather than better.
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Even melatonin will only increase
your sleep quality,
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即便是褪黑激素也只能很小程度上
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or what we call your sleep efficiency,
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改善你的睡眠质量,
也称为睡眠效率。
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by just a few percent.
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Thankfully, however,
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there is a much more effective,
drug-free approach
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幸运的是,有一个更有效
且不含药物缓解失眠方法,
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called Cognitive Behavioral
Therapy for Insomnia,
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名为失眠认知行为疗法,
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or CBTI for short.
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简称CBTI。
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And by working with a clinician
for several weeks --
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通过与医生进行为期几周的
线上或线下的治疗,
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which you can do online, by the way --
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the therapy helps change your habits,
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这种疗法有助于改变
你的习惯和信念
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your beliefs
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and your general stress
around this thing called sleep.
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以及所谓“睡眠”
给你带来的困扰。
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And there are now many studies
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并且现在很多研究都显示
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that have shown CBTI to be
just as effective as sleeping pills
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在短期内,
CBTI和安眠药一样有效。
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in the short term.
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Yet CBTI has no negative side effects,
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但是与安眠药不同,
CBTI没有副作用。
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unlike sleeping pills.
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In addition, after you stop
working with your therapist,
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此外,即便你停止与治疗师治疗,
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the sleep benefits can last
for years later.
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这些对于睡眠的改善
将会维持到几年后。
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CBTI is now, in fact, so powerful
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CBTI是如此的强效,
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that it is our first-line
recommended treatment for insomnia,
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I以至于现在被推荐为
治疗失眠症的一级用药,Y
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and it allows you
to regain your confidence
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而且它让你重拾
每晚都睡得好的信心。
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in the ability to sleep well
each and every night.
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