How to deal with your insomnia — and finally get to sleep | Sleeping with Science

281,233 views ・ 2021-12-15

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Transcriber: Leslie Gauthier Reviewer:
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At least one out of every three people will experience some form of insomnia
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譯者: Xinran Yi 審譯者: Yi-Ping Cho (Marssi)
至少有三分之一的人
在一生中有過失眠的經歷
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in their lifetime.
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Insomnia is when you consistently have difficulties either falling asleep,
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失眠就是當你持續有入睡困難
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difficulties staying asleep
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或無法一直沉睡
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or you just don’t feel refreshed or restored by your sleep the next day.
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或者,隔天一覺醒來 沒有消除疲倦的感覺
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Now, when sleep becomes difficult,
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每當入睡變得困難
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there are many things that people understandably turn to for help,
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我們通常會使用一些事物助眠
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but not all of them work especially well.
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但並不是每一種都管用
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[Sleeping with Science]
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【科學與睡眠】
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For instance alcohol and THC,
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舉個例子,酒精和四氫大麻酚
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which is the psychoactive component of cannabis,
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即大麻的精神活性成分
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are all popular options.
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都是比較普遍的助眠用品
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However, both THC and alcohol
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但是,四氫大麻酚和酒精
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will ultimately make your insomnia and your sleep difficulties worse,
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最終只會讓失眠及睡眠困難加劇
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rather than better.
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而不是助眠
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Even melatonin will only increase your sleep quality,
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甚至褪黑激素也只會使你的睡眠品質
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or what we call your sleep efficiency,
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也就是我們說的「睡眠效率」
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by just a few percent.
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提高僅僅百分之幾
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Thankfully, however,
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不過幸好
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there is a much more effective, drug-free approach
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有一種效果更好 且不需要藥物的助眠方法
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called Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia,
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叫做失眠的認知行為療法
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or CBTI for short.
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簡稱 CBTI
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And by working with a clinician for several weeks --
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接受臨床醫生治療幾個星期
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which you can do online, by the way --
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──也可以透過線上做治療──
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the therapy helps change your habits,
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該療法會改變你的習慣
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your beliefs
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你的信念
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and your general stress around this thing called sleep.
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以及你因睡眠這件事 產生的各種壓力
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And there are now many studies
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如今,有很多研究表明
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that have shown CBTI to be just as effective as sleeping pills
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CBTI 能在短時間內
達到安眠藥的效果
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in the short term.
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Yet CBTI has no negative side effects,
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但 CBTI 没有任何副作用
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unlike sleeping pills.
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這點與安眠藥不同
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In addition, after you stop working with your therapist,
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此外,即使在你停止接受治療後
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the sleep benefits can last for years later.
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該療法對睡眠的益處還可以持續多年
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CBTI is now, in fact, so powerful
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事實上,CBTI 現在已經十分強大
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that it is our first-line recommended treatment for insomnia,
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是我們推薦治療失眠方法的首選
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and it allows you to regain your confidence
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它還可以讓你藉由夜夜好眠
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in the ability to sleep well each and every night.
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而重拾自信
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