Deep sea diving ... in a wheelchair | Sue Austin

523,288 views ・ 2013-01-08

TED


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00:00
Translator: Joseph Geni Reviewer: Morton Bast
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翻译人员: xueling Sun 校对人员: Rongyang Sun
00:15
It's wonderful to be here
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非常高兴能在这里
00:18
to talk about my journey,
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谈谈我的人生旅程
00:20
to talk about the wheelchair
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谈谈轮椅
00:21
and the freedom it has bought me.
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以及它给与我的自由
00:24
I started using a wheelchair 16 years ago
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我是从16年前开始坐上轮椅的
00:27
when an extended illness
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那时一场长期的慢性病
00:29
changed the way I could access the world.
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改变了我接触这个世界的方式
00:32
When I started using the wheelchair,
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当我开始使用轮椅
00:35
it was a tremendous new freedom.
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我立即感受到一种全新的绝妙的自由
00:37
I'd seen my life slip away and become restricted.
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因为生活曾经一度离我而去,人生受到限制
00:40
It was like having an enormous new toy.
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那时好像拥有了一个崭新的玩具
00:43
I could whiz around and feel the wind in my face again.
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我可以嗖嗖地快速来往,重新体验风拂在脸上的感觉
00:47
Just being out on the street was exhilarating.
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就连出门都变得如此令人高兴
00:51
But even though I had this newfound joy and freedom,
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但即使我重获快乐与自由
00:55
people's reaction completely changed towards me.
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人们对我的反应还是彻彻底底的改变了
00:58
It was as if they couldn't see me anymore,
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他们好像看不见我了
01:01
as if an invisibility cloak had descended.
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就好像我穿上了隐身衣似的
01:05
They seemed to see me in terms of their assumptions
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他们似乎是通过自己的逻辑来推测我的想法,
01:08
of what it must be like to be in a wheelchair.
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来断言坐在轮椅中的感觉如何的。
01:12
When I asked people their associations with the wheelchair,
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当被问起关于“轮椅"会有怎样的联想时
01:17
they used words like "limitation," "fear,"
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人们会用到诸如”限制“,”害怕“
01:21
"pity" and "restriction."
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”遗憾“和”约束“等词语
01:24
I realized I'd internalized these responses
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我意思到在潜意识里我会把他们的回答内化
01:29
and it had changed who I was on a core level.
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因此就从根本上改变了我
01:32
A part of me had become alienated from myself.
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我内心的一部分渐渐疏远了自己
01:36
I was seeing myself not from my perspective,
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我对自己的看法并不是来自自身所持观点
01:40
but vividly and continuously from the perspective
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而是不断地、强烈地受到
01:44
of other people's responses to me.
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他人给与的回应的影响
01:47
As a result, I knew I needed to make my own stories
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正因此,我明白自己需要就这段经历
01:52
about this experience,
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创造属于我自己的故事
01:54
new narratives to reclaim my identity.
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一个全新的,可以改造自我意识的故事
01:57
["Finding Freedom: 'By creating our own stories we learn to take the texts of our lives as seriously as we do 'official' narratives.' — Davis 2009, TEDx Women"]
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["寻找自由:‘通过创造属于自己的故事,我们学会认真审视自己的生命,正如我们编写官方材料一样。‘——Davis2009.TEDx women']
02:00
I started making work
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于是我开始着手创造
02:02
that aimed to communicate something
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其目的在于传递
02:05
of the joy and freedom I felt when using a wheelchair --
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轮椅带给我的快乐和自由
02:10
a power chair -- to negotiate the world.
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有魔力的椅子--她助我玩转世界
02:15
I was working to transform these internalized responses,
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我致力于改变那些“内化了的回应”
02:21
to transform the preconceptions that had so shaped
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去改变那些当我开始使用轮椅时
02:25
my identity when I started using a wheelchair,
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曾一度塑造了我的自我意识的先入为主的观点
02:28
by creating unexpected images.
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通过创造出人意料的画面
02:32
The wheelchair became an object to paint and play with.
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这轮椅成了我绘画和娱乐的用具
02:38
When I literally started leaving
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当我真的开始留下
02:40
traces of my joy and freedom,
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我快乐和自由的痕迹的时候
02:44
it was exciting to see
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人们表现出的
02:46
the interested and surprised responses from people.
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兴趣和惊讶非常令我激动
02:51
It seemed to open up new perspectives,
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这似乎成了新观念的开端
02:53
and therein lay the paradigm shift.
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这其中蕴含了思维模式的转换
02:56
It showed that an arts practice
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我们可以看到艺术性尝试
02:58
can remake one's identity
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能够重塑一个人的自我意识
03:01
and transform preconceptions by revisioning the familiar.
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通过修订熟识之事来改变先入之见
03:05
So when I began to dive, in 2005,
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于是,在2005年,我开始潜水
03:09
I realized scuba gear extends your range of activity
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我意识到水肺同轮椅一样
03:13
in just the same way as a wheelchair does,
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能扩展使用者的活动自由
03:16
but the associations attached to scuba gear
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但不同的是,水肺带来的
03:18
are ones of excitement and adventure,
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是令人兴奋和冒险的联想
03:21
completely different to people's responses to the wheelchair.
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和人们对于轮椅的联想截然相反
03:25
So I thought, "I wonder what'll happen
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于是我就想,“如果把它们俩
03:28
if I put the two together?" (Laughter) (Applause)
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放在一起会如何?”(笑)(掌声)
03:32
And the underwater wheelchair that has resulted
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然后,水下轮椅就诞生了
03:36
has taken me on the most amazing journey
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在过去的这7年里
03:39
over the last seven years.
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它带给我最最惊奇的水下之旅
03:41
So to give you an idea of what that's like,
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为了让你们体会这是怎样的一种感受
03:45
I'd like to share with you one of the outcomes
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我将在这里和你们分享
03:48
from creating this spectacle,
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其中一次这种奇景带来的成果
03:50
and show you what an amazing journey it's taken me on.
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并向你们展示它带给我的是一种怎样的奇妙旅程
03:53
(Music)
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(音乐)
07:23
(Applause)
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(掌声)
07:30
It is the most amazing experience,
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这是我最最叹服的经历
07:33
beyond most other things I've experienced in life.
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超过我所经历过的任何事情
07:37
I literally have the freedom to move
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我竟能真的如此自由自在地
07:40
in 360 degrees of space
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360度地在空间中移动
07:42
and an ecstatic experience of joy and freedom.
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同时享受着愉悦和自由带来的狂喜之情
07:46
And the incredibly unexpected thing
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最难以置信的事情是
07:49
is that other people seem to see and feel that too.
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其他人似乎也有身临其境之感
07:53
Their eyes literally light up,
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他们眼中闪着光芒
07:55
and they say things like, "I want one of those,"
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并说,“我也想试试!”
07:59
or, "If you can do that, I can do anything."
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”既然你可以做到,我也能做任何事情!”
08:02
And I'm thinking, it's because in that moment
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然后我在想,这是因为在那时
08:06
of them seeing an object
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他们目睹了一件
08:08
they have no frame of reference for,
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他们从来没有见过的事
08:10
or so transcends the frames of reference
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或者说,这件事超越了人们心中
08:13
they have with the wheelchair,
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关于轮椅的固有的观念
08:15
they have to think in a completely new way.
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使得他们不得不采用一种崭新的思维方式
08:18
And I think that moment of completely new thought
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我觉得在这全新观念诞生的时刻
08:22
perhaps creates a freedom
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也许也带来了一种新的自由
08:25
that spreads to the rest of other people's lives.
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这自由也在其他人的生命之中穿梭
08:29
For me, this means that they're seeing
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对我而言,这意味着他们目睹了
08:32
the value of difference,
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与众不同的价值
08:34
the joy it brings
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以及它带来的快乐
08:36
when instead of focusing on loss or limitation,
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当我们不在计较失去和限制时
08:40
we see and discover the power and joy
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我们就能发现这令人兴奋的新观念
08:44
of seeing the world from exciting new perspectives.
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拥有的力量和愉悦
08:49
For me, the wheelchair becomes
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对我来说,轮椅
08:51
a vehicle for transformation.
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成为了一种转化工具
08:53
In fact, I now call the underwater wheelchair "Portal,"
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实际上我现在把水下轮椅叫做 “穿越之门”
08:57
because it's literally pushed me through
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因为它的确
08:59
into a new way of being,
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把我推入了一种崭新的生活
09:01
into new dimensions and into a new level of consciousness.
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进入了一个新的维度和一个思想意识的新高度
09:04
And the other thing is,
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除此之外
09:06
that because nobody's seen or heard
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水下轮椅对其他人而言
09:09
of an underwater wheelchair before,
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闻所未闻见所未见
09:11
and creating this spectacle is about creating
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因此创造这奇物就是在创造
09:14
new ways of seeing, being and knowing,
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新的看法,存在 和认知感
09:17
now you have this concept in your mind.
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现在这一概念已经存在于你的脑海之中
09:20
You're all part of the artwork too.
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你们也就都成了这艺术作品的一部分。
09:23
(Applause)
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(掌声)
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