If trees could speak | Elif Shafak

93,345 views ・ 2020-11-25

TED


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Transcriber: TED Translators Admin Reviewer: Mirjana Čutura
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Prevodilac: Milenka Okuka Lektor: Ivana Krivokuca
00:12
Humans do not see trees.
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Ljudi ne vide drveće.
00:15
They walk by us every day.
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Prolaze pored nas svakodnevno.
00:17
They sit and sleep, smoke and picnic
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Sede i spavaju, puše, prave piknike
00:21
and secretly kiss in our shade.
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i u tajnosti se ljube u našem hladu.
00:23
They pluck our leaves and gorge on our fruits.
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Otkidaju naše lišće i goste se našim voćem.
00:27
They break our branches
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Lome naše grane
00:29
or carve their lover's name on our trunks with their blades
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ili rezbare svojim sečivima imena ljubavnika u našim stablima
00:33
and vow eternal love.
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i zaklinju se na večnu ljubav.
00:36
They weave necklaces out of our needles
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Pletu ogrlice od naših iglica
00:38
and paint our flowers into art.
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i slikanjem naše cveće u umetnost pretvaraju.
00:41
They split us into logs to heat their homes,
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Cepaju nas u panjeve da zagreju svoje domove,
00:44
and sometimes they chop us down
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a ponekad nas saseku
00:47
just because they think we obstruct their view.
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samo zato što veruju da im zaklanjamo vidik.
00:50
They make cradles, wine corks, chewing gum, rustic furniture
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Prave kolevke, čepove od plute, žvakaće gume, staromodni nameštaj
00:55
and produce the most beautiful music out of us.
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i proizvode najlepšu muziku od nas.
00:59
And they turn us into books
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I pretvaraju nas u knjige
01:01
in which they bury themselves on cold winter nights.
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u koje se zakopavaju tokom hladnih zimskih noći.
01:05
They use our wood to manufacture coffins in which they end their lives.
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Koriste naše drvo da naprave sanduke u kojima okončavaju svoje živote.
01:10
And they even compose the most romantic poems for us,
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Pa čak i sastavljaju najromantičnije pesme za nas,
01:14
claiming we're the link between earth and sky.
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tvrdeći da smo veza između zemlje i nebesa.
01:19
And yet, they do not see us.
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Pa, ipak, ne vide nas.
01:24
So one of the many beauties of the art of storytelling
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Dakle, jedna od mnogih lepota umetnosti pripovedanja
01:28
is to imagine yourself inside someone else's voice.
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je zamišljanje sebe kroz glas nekog drugog.
01:32
But as writers, as much as we love stories and words,
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Međutim, kao pisci, koliko god da volimo priče i reči,
01:37
I believe we must also be interested in silences:
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verujem da moraju da nas interesuju i tišine:
01:41
the things we cannot talk about easily in our societies,
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stvari o kojima ne možemo s lakoćom da govorimo u našim društvima,
01:45
the marginalized, the disempowered.
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o marginalizovanim, potlačenim.
01:48
In that sense, literature can, and hopefully does,
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U tom smislu, književnost može, a nadam se i da uspeva,
01:53
bring the periphery to the center,
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da donese periferiju u centar,
01:55
make the invisible a bit more visible,
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da nevidljive pretvori u malo vidljivije,
01:58
make the unheard a bit more heard,
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nesaslušane u malo saslušanije,
02:01
and empathy and understanding speak louder than demagoguery and apathy.
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i da empatija i razumevanje budu glasniji od demagogije i apatije.
02:07
Stories bring us together.
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Priče nas zbližavaju.
02:10
Untold stories and entrenched silences keep us apart.
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Neispričane priče i ukorenjene tišine nas razdvajaju.
02:16
But how to tell the stories of humanity and nature
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Međutim, kako da pripovedamo priče o čovečanstvu i prirodi
02:20
at a time when our planet is burning
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u vremenu u kom naša planeta gori
02:23
and there is no precedent
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i bez presedana
02:25
for what we're about to experience collectively
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je ono što ćemo kolektivno da doživimo,
02:28
whether it's political, social or ecological?
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bilo da se radi o politici, društvu ili ekologiji?
02:33
But tell we must
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Međutim, pričati moramo
02:35
because if there's one thing
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jer, ako postoji nešto
02:36
that is destroying our world more than anything,
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što uništava svet više od svega drugog,
02:39
it is numbness.
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to je paralisanost.
02:41
When people become disconnected, desensitized, indifferent,
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Kada ljudi postanu nepovezani, neosetljivi, ravnodušni,
02:47
when they stop listening, when they stop learning
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kada prestanu da slušaju, kada prestanu da uče
02:50
and when they stop caring
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i kada prestanu da brinu
02:52
about what's happening here, there and everywhere.
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o onome što se dešava ovde, tamo i svuda.
03:00
We measure time differently, trees and humans.
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Drugačije merimo vreme, drveće i ljudi.
03:04
Human time is linear --
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Ljudsko vreme je linearno -
03:06
a neat continuum
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uredan kontinuum
03:07
stretching from a past that is deemed to be over and done with
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koji se proteže od prošlosti, koja se smatra gotovom i okončanom,
03:12
towards the future that is supposed to be pristine, untouched.
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ka budućnosti za koju pretpostavljamo da je iskonska, netaknuta.
03:17
Tree time is circular.
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Vreme za drveće je kružno.
03:19
Both the past and the future breathe within the present moment.
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I prošlost i budućnost dišu u sadašnjem trenutku.
03:24
And the present does not move in one direction.
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A sadašnjost se ne kreće u jednom smeru.
03:27
Instead it draws circles within circles,
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Naprotiv, pravi krugove unutar krugova,
03:31
like the rings you would find when you cut us down.
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poput prstenova koje otkrijete kada nas posečete.
03:35
Next time you walk by a tree, try to slow down and listen
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Sledeći put kada prođete pored drveta, pokušajte da usporite i oslušnete
03:40
because each of us whispers in the wind.
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jer svi mi šapućemo u vetar.
03:43
Look at us.
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Pogledajte nas.
03:44
We're older than you and your kind.
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Stariji smo od vas i vaše vrste.
03:47
Listen to what we have to tell,
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Oslušnite šta imamo da kažemo,
03:49
because hidden inside our story is the past and the future of humanity.
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jer skrivena u našoj priči je prošlost i budućnost čovečanstva.
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