Tavi Gevinson: A teen just trying to figure it out

52,012 views ・ 2015-07-15

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Prevodilac: Maja Malinov Lektor: Ivana Korom
00:12
Four years ago today, exactly, actually,
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Pre četiri godine, tačno na današnji dan
00:14
I started a fashion blog called Style Rookie.
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osnovala sam blog o modi pod nazivom Style Rookie.
00:17
Last September of 2011, I started an online magazine
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Prošlog septembra, 2011. osnovala sam internet časopis
00:21
for teenage girls called Rookiemag.com.
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za tinejdžerke pod nazivom Rookiemag.com.
00:25
My name's Tavi Gevinson, and
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Zovem se Tavi Gevinson
00:29
the title of my talk is "Still Figuring It Out,"
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a naslov mog govora je "Još pokušavam da shvatim"
00:32
and the MS Paint quality of my slides
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a to što su slajdovi napravljeni u MS Paintu
00:35
was a total creative decision in keeping with today's theme,
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je samo kreativna odluka u skladu sa današnjom temom,
00:38
and has nothing to do with my inability
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i nema veze sa mojom nesposobnošću
00:40
to use PowerPoint. (Laughter)
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da koristim PowerPoint. (Smeh)
00:43
So I edit this site for teenage girls. I'm a feminist.
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Uređujem sajt za tinejdžerke. Feministkinja sam.
00:48
I am kind of a pop culture nerd, and I think a lot about
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Na neki način sam zaluđenik za pop kulturu i često se pitam
00:50
what makes a strong female character,
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od čega je sačinjena jedna snažna ženksa ličnost,
00:53
and, you know, movies and TV shows,
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i znate, filmovi i TV emisije, te stvari imaju uticaja.
00:55
these things have influence. My own website.
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Pa i moj sajt.
00:59
So I think the question of what makes a strong female
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Mislim da je pitanje, šta čini jednu žensku ličnost snažnom,
01:02
character often goes misinterpreted,
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često pogrešno protumačeno,
01:04
and instead we get these two-dimensional superwomen
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zato imamo ove dvodimenzionalne super žene
01:08
who maybe have one quality that's played up a lot,
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koje možda imaju jednu istaknutu osobinu,
01:11
like a Catwoman type,
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kao što je Ženamačka
01:14
or she plays her sexuality up a lot,
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ili previše koristi svoju seksualnost
01:18
and it's seen as power.
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a mi to vidimo kao moć.
01:19
But they're not strong characters who happen to be female.
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Ali one nisu jake ličnosti koje su slučajno žene.
01:22
They're completely flat,
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One su potpuno prazne,
01:24
and they're basically cardboard characters.
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one su prosto kartonski likovi.
01:27
The problem with this is that then
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Problem je, onda, u tome
01:28
people expect women to be that easy to understand,
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što ljudi smatraju da je žene lako razumeti,
01:32
and women are mad at themselves
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a one su ljute na sebe
01:35
for not being that simple,
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jer nisu toliko jednostavne
01:36
when, in actuality, women are complicated,
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zato što su, u stvari, žene vrlo komplikovane,
01:39
women are multifaceted -- not because women are crazy,
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žene su višeslojne - ne zato što što su one lude
01:42
but because people are crazy,
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već zato što su ljudi ludi,
01:44
and women happen to be people. (Laughter)
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a žene su slučajno ljudi. (Smeh)
01:48
So the flaws are the key.
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Dakle, mane su ključ.
01:50
I'm not the first person to say this.
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Ja nisam prva koja ovo govori.
01:52
What makes a strong female character
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Ono što čini jednu snažnu žensku ličnost
01:54
is a character who has weaknesses, who has flaws,
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jeste ličnost koja ima slabosti, koja ima mane,
01:59
who is maybe not immediately likable,
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koja možda, na prvi pogled i nije prijatna,
02:01
but eventually relatable.
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ali u kojima se možete pronaći.
02:03
I don't like to acknowledge a problem
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Ja ne volim da govorim o problemu,
02:05
without also acknowledging those who work to fix it,
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a da ne pomenem one koji rade na njegovom rešenju,
02:07
so just wanted to acknowledge shows like "Mad Men,"
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pa bih zato istakla serije kao što su: "Momci sa Medisona",
02:10
movies like "Bridesmaids," whose female characters
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filmove kao što su "Deveruše", gde su ženski likovi,
02:13
or protagonists are complex, multifaceted.
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glavne uloge, kompleksni i višeslojni.
02:17
Lena Dunham, who's on here, her show on HBO
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Lena Danam, koja govori ovde, u svojoj emisiji na HBO ‚‚Devojke'',
02:22
that premiers next month, "Girls,"
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koja se premijerno emituje sledećeg meseca,
02:24
she said she wanted to start it because she felt that
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rekla je da želi da je emituje jer oceća
02:26
every woman she knew was just a bundle of contradictions,
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da je svaka žena koju poznaje samo gomila suprotnosti,
02:29
and that feels accurate for all people,
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a to se odnosi na sve ljude,
02:32
but you don't see women represented like that as much.
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ali tako predstavljene žene ne viđamo često.
02:34
Congrats, guys. (Laughs)
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Čestitam, društvo. (Smeh)
02:38
But I don't feel that — I still feel that there are some types
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Ali ja ne mislim da - i dalje smatram da postoji tip
02:41
of women who are not represented that way,
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žena koje nisu predstavljene na taj način,
02:44
and one group that we'll focus on today are teens,
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a jedna takva grupa o kojoj danas govorimo su tinejdžeri,
02:46
because I think teenagers are especially contradictory
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jer ja misim da su tinejdžeri naročito kontradiktorni
02:50
and still figuring it out,
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i još uvek pokušavaju da shvate.
02:53
and in the '90s there was "Freaks and Geeks"
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Devedesetih godina, serija "Freaks and Geeks"
02:56
and "My So-Called Life," and their characters,
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i "Moj takozvani život" i njihovi likovi
02:59
Lindsay Weir and Angela Chase,
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Lindzi Vir i Anđela Čejs,
03:02
I mean, the whole premise of the shows
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mislim, sama osnovna ideja ovih serija,
03:04
were just them trying to figure themselves out, basically,
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je da se oni, jednostavno, trude da upoznaju sebe,
03:08
but those shows only lasted a season each,
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ali sve te serije su trajale samo po jednu sezonu,
03:11
and I haven't really seen anything like that on TV since.
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i od tada nisam videla ništa slično na televiziji.
03:16
So this is a scientific diagram of my brain — (Laughter) —
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Ovo je naučni prikaz mog mozga - (Smeh) -
03:22
around the time when I was,
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iz perioda kada sam
03:24
when I started watching those TV shows.
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počela da gledam te serije.
03:26
I was ending middle school, starting high school --
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Završila sam osnovnu školu i krenula u srednju,
03:28
I'm a sophomore now —
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sada sam na drugoj godini studija,
03:31
and I was trying to reconcile
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pokušavala sam da prevaziđem
03:33
all of these differences that you're told you can't be
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sve te suprotnosti za koje kažu da su neostvarive
03:36
when you're growing up as a girl.
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u odrastanju jedne devojčice.
03:37
You can't be smart and pretty.
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Ne možeš da budeš i lepa i pametna.
03:40
You can't be a feminist who's also interested in fashion.
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Ne možes da budeš femistkinja koju se interesuje za modu.
03:43
You can't care about clothes if it's not for the sake
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Ne možeš da brineš o odeći, ako to nije zbog toga
03:47
of what other people, usually men, will think of you.
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šta će drugi, obično muškarci, da misle o tebi.
03:50
So I was trying to figure all that out,
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Pkušavala sam da sve to razumem,
03:53
and I felt a little confused,
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osetila sam se pomalo zbunjeno,
03:56
and I said so on my blog,
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pisala sam o tome na svom blogu
03:58
and I said that I wanted to start
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i rekla sam da bih želela
04:02
a website for teenage girls
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da osnujem vebsajt za tinejdžerke
04:05
that was not this kind of one-dimensional
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koji neće predstavljati ovu vrstu
04:08
strong character empowerment thing
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snažnih jednodimenzionalnih likova
04:11
because I think one thing that can be very alienating
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jer smatram da pogrešno doživljen feminizam
04:14
about a misconception of feminism is that
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može da postane veoma odbojan devojkama
04:16
girls then think that to be a feminist, they have to live up to
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jer misle da se od njih, kao od feministkinja, očekuje
04:20
being perfectly consistent in your beliefs,
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budu uvek potpuno istrajne u svojim uverenjima,
04:22
never being insecure, never having doubts,
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da nikada nisu nesigurne, da nikada ne sumnjaju
04:26
having all of the answers. And this is not true,
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i da uvek imaju odgovor.
A to nije istina, u stvari, mirenje svih tih suprotnosti koje sam ja osećela
04:29
and, actually, reconciling all the contradictions I was feeling
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04:33
became easier once I understood that feminism
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postalo je mnogo lakše kada sam shvatila da feminizam
04:37
was not a rulebook but a discussion,
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nije pravilnik već rasprava
04:39
a conversation, a process,
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razgovor, proces,
04:41
and this is a spread from a zine that I made last year
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a ovo je deo iz mog porošlogodišnjeg izdanja
04:44
when I -- I mean, I think I've let myself go a bit
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gde sam - mislim da sam malo preterala
04:47
on the illustration front since.
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sa ilustracijama od tada.
04:49
But, yeah.
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Ali da.
04:53
So I said on my blog that I wanted to start this publication
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Napisala sam na blogu da želim da pokrenem ovo izdanje
04:58
for teenage girls and ask people to submit
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za tinejdžerke i da zamolim ljude da pošalju
05:00
their writing, their photography, whatever,
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svoje tekstove, fotografije i te stvari,
05:02
to be a member of our staff.
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da bi postali član našeg osoblja.
05:04
I got about 3,000 emails.
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Dobila sam oko 3.000 mailova.
05:07
My editorial director and I went through them and
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Moj urednik i ja smo ih sve pregledali
05:10
put together a staff of people,
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i sastavili smo osoblje
05:13
and we launched last September.
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i pokrenuli ga prošlog septembra.
05:15
And this is an excerpt from my first editor's letter,
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Ovo je isečak iz mog prvog pisma urednika
05:18
where I say that Rookie, we don't have all the answers,
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u kome sam naglasila da Rookie nema odgovore na sva pitanja
05:21
we're still figuring it out too, but the point is not to
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i da i mi pokušavamo da shvatimo, ali suština nije u tome
05:24
give girls the answers, and not even give them permission
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da devojkama damo odgovore, nije čak ni da im damo dozvolu
05:28
to find the answers themselves,
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da same dođu do odgovora,
05:30
but hopefully inspire them to understand that
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nego u nadi da ćemo ih insipirsati da razumeju
05:32
they can give themselves that permission,
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da same sebi mogu da dozvole
05:34
they can ask their own questions, find their own answers,
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da postave svoja pitanja, da nađu svoje odgovore,
05:37
all of that, and Rookie, I think we've been trying to make it
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uz sve ovo i Rookie, mislim da smo pokušali da stvorimo
05:40
a nice place for all of that to be figured out.
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prijatno mesto za sve što tek treba razumeti.
05:45
So I'm not saying, "Be like us,"
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Ne želim da kažem: "Budite kao mi."
05:47
and "We're perfect role models," because we're not,
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ili "Mi smo svršen uzor", zato što nismo,
05:49
but we just want to help represent girls
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samo želimo da pomognemo u predstavljanju devojaka
05:55
in a way that shows those different dimensions.
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na način koji prikazuje sve te različite dimenzije.
05:58
I mean, we have articles called
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Imamo članke koji se zovu:
06:01
"On Taking Yourself Seriously: How to Not Care What People Think of You,"
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"O shvatanju samog sebe ozbiljno:
Kako da vas ne zanima šta drugi misle o vama",
06:05
but we also have articles like,
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ali imamo i članke kao,
06:07
oops -- I'm figuring it out!
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ups - pokušavam da shvatim!
06:10
Ha ha. (Laughter)
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Ha ha. (Smeh)
06:13
If you use that, you can get away with anything.
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Ako koristite ovo, iz svega ćete se izvući.
06:17
We also have articles called
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Takođe imamo članak koji se zove
06:18
"How to Look Like You Weren't Just Crying in Less than Five Minutes."
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"Kako da izgledaš kao da nisi upravo plakala, za manje od pet minuta".
06:22
So all of that being said, I still really appreciate
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Pošto sam sve ovo rekla, ja stvarno cenim
06:25
those characters in movies and
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sve te likove u filmovima
06:29
articles like that on our site,
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i člancima kao što su ovi na našem sajtu
06:30
that aren't just about being totally powerful,
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koji ne govore o posedovanju potpune moći,
06:34
maybe finding your acceptance with yourself
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već možda o pronalaženju i prihvatanju samog sebe
06:37
and self-esteem and your flaws and how you accept those.
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o samopoštovanju i manama i kako da ih prihvatimo.
06:42
So what I you to take away from my talk,
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Ono što želim da upamtite iz mog govora je,
06:46
the lesson of all of this, is to just be Stevie Nicks.
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lekcija o svemu ovome, samo budite Stivi Niks.
06:50
Like, that's all you have to do. (Laughter)
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To je sve što treba da uradite. (Smeh)
06:53
Because my favorite thing about her,
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Jer moja omiljena stvar kod nje,
06:56
other than, like, everything, is that
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osim svega, je da
06:59
she is very -- has always been
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je ona vrlo - i uvek je bila
07:02
unapologetically present on stage,
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bez pardona prisutna na sceni
07:05
and unapologetic about her flaws
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i bez pardona za svoje mane
07:07
and about reconciling all of her contradictory feelings
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i za mirenje svih svojih suprotstavljenih osećanja
07:12
and she makes you listen to them and think about them,
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i prosto vas tera da ih saslušate i da razmislite o njima,
07:15
and yeah, so please be Stevie Nicks.
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i da, molim vas, budite Stivi Niks.
07:17
Thank you. (Applause)
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Hvala. (Aplauz)
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