Tavi Gevinson: A teen just trying to figure it out

51,834 views ・ 2015-07-15

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Prevoditelj: Katarina Smetko Recezent: Ivan Stamenković
00:12
Four years ago today, exactly, actually,
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Prije točno četiri godine
00:14
I started a fashion blog called Style Rookie.
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počela sam pisati modni blog Style Rookie.
00:17
Last September of 2011, I started an online magazine
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U rujnu 2011., osnovala sam online časopis
00:21
for teenage girls called Rookiemag.com.
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za tinejdžerice, Rookiemag.com.
00:25
My name's Tavi Gevinson, and
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Zovem se Tavi Gevinson,
00:29
the title of my talk is "Still Figuring It Out,"
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a naslov mojeg govora je „Još shvaćajući“,
00:32
and the MS Paint quality of my slides
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a MS Bojanje-kvaliteta mojih slajdova
00:35
was a total creative decision in keeping with today's theme,
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je potpuno kreativna odluka u skladu s današnjom temom,
00:38
and has nothing to do with my inability
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i nema ništa s mojom nesposobnošću
00:40
to use PowerPoint. (Laughter)
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za rad u PowerPointu. (Smijeh)
00:43
So I edit this site for teenage girls. I'm a feminist.
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Uređujem ovaj site za tinejdžerice. Ja sam feministica.
00:48
I am kind of a pop culture nerd, and I think a lot about
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. Na neki način sam štreber za pop kulturu i mnogo razmišljam o tome
00:50
what makes a strong female character,
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što čini snažan ženski karakter
00:53
and, you know, movies and TV shows,
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i, znate, filmovi i TV programi
00:55
these things have influence. My own website.
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, te stvari utječu. Moj vlastiti website.
00:59
So I think the question of what makes a strong female
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I mislim kako pitanje o tome što čini snažan ženski
01:02
character often goes misinterpreted,
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karakter često bude krivo protumačeno,
01:04
and instead we get these two-dimensional superwomen
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i umjesto njega dobivamo dvodimenzionalne super žene
01:08
who maybe have one quality that's played up a lot,
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koje možda imaju jednu istaknutu kvalitetu
01:11
like a Catwoman type,
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kao što je tip Žene mačke,
01:14
or she plays her sexuality up a lot,
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ili ističe svoju seksualnost
01:18
and it's seen as power.
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i na to se gleda kao na moć.
01:19
But they're not strong characters who happen to be female.
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Ali one su snažni karakteri koji su slučajno žene.
01:22
They're completely flat,
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Potpuno su ravne
01:24
and they're basically cardboard characters.
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i gotovo su kartonski likovi.
01:27
The problem with this is that then
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Problem je u tome što ljudi
01:28
people expect women to be that easy to understand,
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onda očekuju da žene budu lake za shvatiti,
01:32
and women are mad at themselves
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a žene se izluđuju
01:35
for not being that simple,
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jer nisu jednostavne,
01:36
when, in actuality, women are complicated,
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jer su, u stvarnosti, žene komplicirane,
01:39
women are multifaceted -- not because women are crazy,
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žene su mnogolike – ne zato što su žene lude,
01:42
but because people are crazy,
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već zato što su ljudi ludi,
01:44
and women happen to be people. (Laughter)
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a žene su slučajno ljudi. (Smijeh)
01:48
So the flaws are the key.
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Mane su ključ.
01:50
I'm not the first person to say this.
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Nisam prva osoba koja ovo govori.
01:52
What makes a strong female character
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Što čini snažan ženski karakter
01:54
is a character who has weaknesses, who has flaws,
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je karakter koji ima slabosti, koji ima mane,
01:59
who is maybe not immediately likable,
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koji možda nije neposredno privlačan,
02:01
but eventually relatable.
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ali s kojim se moguće povezati
02:03
I don't like to acknowledge a problem
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Ne volim obznaniti problem
02:05
without also acknowledging those who work to fix it,
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bez da obznanim one koji rade na popravljanju istog
02:07
so just wanted to acknowledge shows like "Mad Men,"
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pa sam samo htjela priznati emisije kao „Momci s Madisona“,
02:10
movies like "Bridesmaids," whose female characters
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filmove poput „Djeveruše“, čiji su ženski likovi
02:13
or protagonists are complex, multifaceted.
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i protagonisti složeni i mnogoliki.
02:17
Lena Dunham, who's on here, her show on HBO
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Lena Dunham, koja je ovdje, njezin šou na HBOu
02:22
that premiers next month, "Girls,"
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koji će biti premijerno prikazan sljedeći mjesec, „Djevojke“,
02:24
she said she wanted to start it because she felt that
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ona je rekla kako ga je započela jer je osjećala
02:26
every woman she knew was just a bundle of contradictions,
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da je svaka žena koju poznaje gomila kontradikcija,
02:29
and that feels accurate for all people,
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i to se čini točnim za sve ljude,
02:32
but you don't see women represented like that as much.
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ali ne vidite često da se žene takvima predstavlja.
02:34
Congrats, guys. (Laughs)
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Čestitke, dečki. (Smijeh)
02:38
But I don't feel that — I still feel that there are some types
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Ali ja ne mislim tako – još uvijek mislim da postoje tipovi
02:41
of women who are not represented that way,
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žena koji nisu predstavljeni,
02:44
and one group that we'll focus on today are teens,
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a grupa na koju ćemo se danas usredotočiti su tinejdžeri,
02:46
because I think teenagers are especially contradictory
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jer mislim da su tinejdžerice posebno kontradiktorne
02:50
and still figuring it out,
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i još shvaćaju,
02:53
and in the '90s there was "Freaks and Geeks"
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a u 90ima postojali su „Freaks and Geeks“
02:56
and "My So-Called Life," and their characters,
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] te „I to mi je neki život“, a njihovi likovi,
02:59
Lindsay Weir and Angela Chase,
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Lindsay Weir i Angela Chase,
03:02
I mean, the whole premise of the shows
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mislim, cijela premisa serija
03:04
were just them trying to figure themselves out, basically,
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bila je u tome da se one pokušavaju shvatiti, u osnovi,
03:08
but those shows only lasted a season each,
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ali te su serije trajale po sezonu svaka.
03:11
and I haven't really seen anything like that on TV since.
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i od tada nisam vidjela ništa slično na TVu.
03:16
So this is a scientific diagram of my brain — (Laughter) —
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I ovo je znanstveni dijagram moga mozga – (Smijeh) –
03:22
around the time when I was,
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u vrijeme kada sam imala,
03:24
when I started watching those TV shows.
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kada sam počela gledati te serije.
03:26
I was ending middle school, starting high school --
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Završavala sam osnovnu školu, počinjala sam srednju.
03:28
I'm a sophomore now —
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Sada sam druga godina,
03:31
and I was trying to reconcile
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i dok sam se pokušavala izmiriti
03:33
all of these differences that you're told you can't be
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sa svim tim razlikama za koje ti kažu da ne možeš biti
03:36
when you're growing up as a girl.
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kada odrastaš kao djevojčica.
03:37
You can't be smart and pretty.
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Ne možeš biti pametna i lijepa.
03:40
You can't be a feminist who's also interested in fashion.
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Ne možeš biti feministica koja je zainteresirana za modu.
03:43
You can't care about clothes if it's not for the sake
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Ne može ti biti stalo do odjeće ako to nije zbog mišljenja
03:47
of what other people, usually men, will think of you.
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drugih, obično muškaraca.
03:50
So I was trying to figure all that out,
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Pa sam to pokušavala shvatiti,
03:53
and I felt a little confused,
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i osjećala sam se zbunjenom,
03:56
and I said so on my blog,
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i to sam rekla na svom blogu,
03:58
and I said that I wanted to start
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, i rekla sam da želim osnovati
04:02
a website for teenage girls
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website za tinejdžerice
04:05
that was not this kind of one-dimensional
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koji nije od vrste takvih koji opunomoćavaju
04:08
strong character empowerment thing
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plošne snažne karaktere,
04:11
because I think one thing that can be very alienating
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jer mislim da jedna stvar koja može biti vrlo otuđujuća
04:14
about a misconception of feminism is that
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u lošoj interpretaciji feminizma je da
04:16
girls then think that to be a feminist, they have to live up to
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djevojke misle da, ako žele biti feministice, moraju biti savršeno
04:20
being perfectly consistent in your beliefs,
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dosljedne u svojim uvjerenjima,
04:22
never being insecure, never having doubts,
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nikada nesigurne, bez sumnji,
04:26
having all of the answers. And this is not true,
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imajući sve odgovore. A to nije istina
04:29
and, actually, reconciling all the contradictions I was feeling
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istina i, zapravo, pomirba svih proturječja koja sam osjećala
04:33
became easier once I understood that feminism
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postala je jednostavnija kada sam shvatila da feminizam
04:37
was not a rulebook but a discussion,
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nije knjiga pravila, već rasprava,
04:39
a conversation, a process,
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razgovor, proces
04:41
and this is a spread from a zine that I made last year
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i to je stranica iz magazina kojeg sam napravila prošle godine
04:44
when I -- I mean, I think I've let myself go a bit
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kada sam, mislim, mislim da sam se malo opustila
04:47
on the illustration front since.
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na ilustracijskoj fronti od tada.
04:49
But, yeah.
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Ali da.
04:53
So I said on my blog that I wanted to start this publication
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Pa sam rekla na svom blogu da želim početi s tom publikacijom
04:58
for teenage girls and ask people to submit
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za tinejdžerice i pitala sam ljude da prilože
05:00
their writing, their photography, whatever,
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svoje tekstove, fotografije, bilo što,
05:02
to be a member of our staff.
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da bi postali članovi osoblja.
05:04
I got about 3,000 emails.
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Dobila sam oko 3 000 mailova.
05:07
My editorial director and I went through them and
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Moj urednik i ja smo prošli kroz njih i
05:10
put together a staff of people,
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skupili osoblje,
05:13
and we launched last September.
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i pokrenuli smo se prošlog rujna.
05:15
And this is an excerpt from my first editor's letter,
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I ovo je izvod iz mog prvog uvodničkog pisma,
05:18
where I say that Rookie, we don't have all the answers,
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gdje kažem kako na Rookiju nemamo sve odgovore,
05:21
we're still figuring it out too, but the point is not to
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da i mi još shvaćamo, ali bit nije u tome
05:24
give girls the answers, and not even give them permission
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da djevojkama damo odgovore, ni da im damo dopuštenje
05:28
to find the answers themselves,
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da ih nađu same,
05:30
but hopefully inspire them to understand that
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već da shvate kako si
05:32
they can give themselves that permission,
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same mogu dati to dopuštenje,
05:34
they can ask their own questions, find their own answers,
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da mogu pitati vlastita pitanja,
05:37
all of that, and Rookie, I think we've been trying to make it
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naći svoje odgovore, sve to, a Rookie, mislim mi smo se trudili
05:40
a nice place for all of that to be figured out.
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stvoriti lijepo mjesto gdje bi se sve to moglo shvatiti.
05:45
So I'm not saying, "Be like us,"
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I zato ne kažem, „Budite kao mi,“
05:47
and "We're perfect role models," because we're not,
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i „Mi smo savršeni uzori“, jer nismo,
05:49
but we just want to help represent girls
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ali samo želimo pomoći predstavljanju djevojaka
05:55
in a way that shows those different dimensions.
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na način koji pokazuje te različite dimenzije.
05:58
I mean, we have articles called
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Mislim, imamo članak s naslovom
06:01
"On Taking Yourself Seriously: How to Not Care What People Think of You,"
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„O shvaćanju sebe ozbiljno: Kako da vam ne bude stalo do toga što drugi misle o vama“,
06:05
but we also have articles like,
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ali imamo i članke kao,
06:07
oops -- I'm figuring it out!
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ups, još shvaćam!
06:10
Ha ha. (Laughter)
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Ha ha. (Smijeh)
06:13
If you use that, you can get away with anything.
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Ako to koristiš, možeš se izvući iz svega.
06:17
We also have articles called
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Također imamo članke kao što je
06:18
"How to Look Like You Weren't Just Crying in Less than Five Minutes."
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„Kako izgledati kao da nisi plakala prije manje od pet minuta“.
06:22
So all of that being said, I still really appreciate
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Kada je sve rečeno, zaista cijenim
06:25
those characters in movies and
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one likove u filmovima i
06:29
articles like that on our site,
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člancima kao što su oni na našem siteu,
06:30
that aren't just about being totally powerful,
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oni nisu samo moćni,
06:34
maybe finding your acceptance with yourself
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možda pronalazeći prihvaćanje same sebe
06:37
and self-esteem and your flaws and how you accept those.
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i samopouzdanja i svojih mana te kako njih prihvaćaš.
06:42
So what I you to take away from my talk,
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Ono što želim da ponesete od ovog govora,
06:46
the lesson of all of this, is to just be Stevie Nicks.
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naučeno od svega ovoga jest samo biti Stevie Nicks.
06:50
Like, that's all you have to do. (Laughter)
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To je sve što morate učiniti. (Smijeh)
06:53
Because my favorite thing about her,
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Jer je moja omiljena stvar kod nje,
06:56
other than, like, everything, is that
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osim svega, jest to
06:59
she is very -- has always been
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da je vrlo – uvijek bila
07:02
unapologetically present on stage,
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nepokorno prisutna na pozornici,
07:05
and unapologetic about her flaws
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nepokorna u svojim manama
07:07
and about reconciling all of her contradictory feelings
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i pomirena sa svojim kontradiktornim osjećajima
07:12
and she makes you listen to them and think about them,
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i ona te prisiljava da ih slušaš i razmišljaš o njima,
07:15
and yeah, so please be Stevie Nicks.
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i da, molim vas, budite Stevie Nicks.
07:17
Thank you. (Applause)
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Hvala vam. (Pljesak)
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