Trash cart superheroes | Mundano

60,211 views ใƒป 2014-12-19

TED


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ฒˆ์—ญ: Bella Borahm Hur Vinha ๊ฒ€ํ† : Park Jung Bin
00:13
Our world has many superheroes.
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์ด ์„ธ์ƒ์—๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์Šˆํผํžˆ์–ด๋กœ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:16
But they have the worst of all superpowers: invisibility.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ตœ์•…์˜ ์ดˆ๊ฐ•๋ ฅ ํž˜์ค‘์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‚˜์œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
:๋ˆˆ์— ๋ณด์ด์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํž˜์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด์ฃ .
์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๊นŒ๋”ฐ๋„๋ฅด๋“ค์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
00:22
For example, the catadores,
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00:24
workers who collect recyclable materials for a living.
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์ƒ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์žฌํ™œ์šฉํ’ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:28
Catadores emerged from social inequality, unemployment,
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๊นŒ๋”ฐ๋„๋ฅด๋“ค์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌํšŒ์˜ ๋ถˆํ‰๋“ฑ, ์‹ค์—… ๋ฌธ์ œ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
00:33
and the abundance of solid waste
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ํ๊ธฐ ์ˆ˜๊ฑฐ์žฅ์น˜ ๋ถ€์กฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด
00:36
from the deficiency of the waste collection system.
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์ƒ๊ฒจ๋‚œ ๋…ธ๋™์ž๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:40
Catadores provide a heavy, honest and essential work
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌํšŒ์— ํž˜๋“ค์ง€๋งŒ ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ •์งํ•œ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ
00:46
that benefits the entire population. But they are not acknowledged for it.
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๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด์ต์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๋‹ค ์ฃผ์ง€๋งŒ ์ •์ž‘ ๊ทธ ์ผ๋กœ ์ธ์ •์„ ๋ฐ›์ง€๋Š” ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:51
Here in Brazil, they collect 90 percent of all the waste that's actually recycled.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ์—์„œ ์ด๋“ค์€ ์žฌํ™œ์šฉ ํ๊ธฐ๋ฌผ์˜ 90%๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๊ฑฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:59
Most of the catadores work independently,
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๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊นŒ๋”ฐ๋„๋ฅด๋“ค์€ ๋…๋ฆฝ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์ฃ .
01:02
picking waste from the streets and selling to junk yards at very low prices.
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๊ธธ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๊ฑฐํ•ด ๊ณ ๋ฌผ ์ง‘์ ์†Œ์— ์•„์ฃผ ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์œผ๋กœ ํŒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:07
They may collect over 300 kilos
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์ด๋‚˜ ์นดํŠธ,
01:10
in their bags, shopping carts, bicycles and carroรงas.
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์ž์ „๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊นŒํ˜ธ์‹ธ์— 300ํ‚ฌ๋กœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:16
Carroรงas are carts built from wood or metal
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๊นŒํ˜ธ์‹ธ๋ž€ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋‚˜ ๊ธˆ์†์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง„ ์นดํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌํ‚ค๋ฉฐ
01:19
and found in several streets in Brazil,
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๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:22
much like graffiti and street art.
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๋งˆ์น˜ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”ผํ‹ฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์ˆ ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ์š”.
01:24
And this is how I first met these marginalized superheroes.
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์‚ฌํšŒ์—์„œ ์†Œ์™ธ๋œ ์Šˆํผํžˆ์–ด๋กœ๋“ค์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ๋œ ๊ณ„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:29
I am a graffiti artist and activist
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์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”ผํ‹ฐ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€์ด์ž ํ™œ๋™๊ฐ€๋กœ,
01:32
and my art is social, environmental and political in nature.
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๊ทธ ๋ณธ์งˆ์€ ์‚ฌํšŒ์ , ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์ , ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ •์น˜์  ์„ฑํ–ฅ์„ ๋ ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:38
In 2007, I took my work beyond walls and onto the carroรงas,
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์ €๋Š” ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ถ”๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€ ์ „๋‹ฌ์„ 2007๋…„์— ๋„์‹œ์˜ ๋ฒฝ๋“ค ์™ธ์—
01:43
as a new urban support for my message.
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๊นŒํ˜ธ์‹ธ์—๊นŒ์ง€ ์ œ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์˜ ์˜์—ญ์„ ๋„“ํ˜”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:46
But at this time, giving voice to the catadores.
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์ด๋ฒˆ์—” ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ๊นŒ๋”ฐ๋„๋ฅด๋“ค์˜ ๋ฉ”์„ธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:50
By adding art and humor to the cause, it became more appealing,
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์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ณผ ์œ ๋จธ์˜ ์กฐํ•ฉ์€ ๋”์šฑ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋ฉฐ
01:55
which helped call attention to the catadores
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๊นŒ๋”ฐ๋„๋ฅด๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๋Œ์–ด๋“ค์˜€๊ณ ,
01:58
and improve their self-esteem.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ž๋ถ€์‹ฌ์„ ํ‚ค์šฐ๋Š” ๊ณ„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:59
And also, they are famous now on the streets, on mass media and social.
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์ด์— ๋”ํ•ด, ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ธ์ง€๋„๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ, ๋Œ€์ค‘๋งค์ฒด์™€ ์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด์—์„œ๋„ ๋†’์•„์กŒ์ฃ .
02:05
So, the thing is,
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์ €์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ,
02:07
I plunged into this universe and have not stopped working since.
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์ด ์ผ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ ํ›„๋กœ ์‰ฌ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ผํ•ด์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:11
I have painted over 200 carroรงas in many cities
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋„์‹œ๋“ค์˜ 200๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ๋„˜๋Š” ๊นŒํ˜ธ์‹ธ๋“ค์— ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ๊ทธ๋ ค์™”์œผ๋ฉฐ,
02:15
and have been invited to do exhibitions and trips worldwide.
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์ „์„ธ๊ณ„์˜ ์ „์‹œํšŒ์— ์ดˆ์ฒญ๋ฐ›๊ธฐ๋„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:19
And then I realized that catadores, in their invisibility,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ์ด ๋ˆˆ์— ๋ณด์ด์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊นŒ๋”ฐ๋„๋ฅด๋“ค์ด
02:23
are not exclusive to Brazil.
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์˜ค์ง ๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ์—๋งŒ ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:25
I met them in Argentina, Chile,
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์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์•„๋ฅดํ—จํ‹ฐ๋‚˜,
์น ๋ ˆ,
02:30
Bolivia, South Africa, Turkey
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๋ณผ๋ฆฌ๋น„์•„,
๋‚จ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด,
ํ„ฐํ‚ค,
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๊ณผ ์ผ๋ณธ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋„ ๋งŒ๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:35
and even in developed countries such as the United States and Japan.
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02:40
And this was when I realized that I needed to have more people join the cause
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์Œ์„ ์–ป์€ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ด๋“ค์˜ ์ฐธ์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋Š๊ผˆ์ฃ .
02:44
because it's a big challenge.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ํฐ ๋„์ „์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด์ฃ .
02:46
And then, I created a collaborative movement called Pimp My Carroรงa --
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌํ•˜์—ฌ "๋‚ด ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ฒŒ ์ˆ˜๋ ˆ ๋ฉ‹์ง€๊ฒŒ ๊พธ๋ฏธ๊ธฐ"๋ผ๋Š” ํ˜‘๋ ฅ ์šด๋™์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์ฃ .
02:52
(Laughter) -- which is a large crowdfunded event.
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(์›ƒ์Œ) ์ž๋ฐœ์  ์ฐธ์—ฌ์˜ ๋ชจ๊ธˆ์šด๋™์ธ๋ฐ์š”.
02:56
Thank you.
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:57
(Applause).
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
03:00
So Pimp My Carroรงa is a large crowdfunded event
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ํ•Œํ”„ ๋งˆ์ด ์นดํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊นŒ๋”ฐ๋„๋ฅด๋“ค๊ณผ ๊นŒํ˜ธ์‹ธ๋ฅผ ํ›„์›ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ
03:04
to help catadores and their carroรงas.
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ํฌ๋ผ์šฐ๋“œ ํŽ€๋”ฉ ํ–‰์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:07
Catadores are assisted by well-being professionals and healthcare,
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๊นŒ๋”ฐ๋„๋ฅด๋“ค์€ ์›ฐ๋น™ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋“ค๊ณผ ์˜๋ฃŒ์„œ๋น„์Šค-
03:11
like physicians, dentists, podiatrists, hair stylists, massage therapists
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๋‚ด๊ณผ์˜์‚ฌ, ์น˜๊ณผ์˜์‚ฌ, ๋ฐœ๋ณ‘์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€, ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ, ๋งˆ์‚ฌ์ง€์น˜๋ฃŒ์‚ฌ ์™ธ์—๋„
03:18
and much more.
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๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์ง€์›์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:19
But also, they also receive safety shirts, gloves, raincoats and eyeglasses
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๋˜ํ•œ, ์•ˆ์ „ ํ‹ฐ์…”์ธ , ์žฅ๊ฐ‘, ์šฐ๋น„, ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ ๋“ฑ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ด
03:24
to see in high-definition the city,
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๋„์‹œ์ƒํ™œ์— ์ ์‘ํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋•์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:26
while their carroรงas are renovated by our incredible volunteers.
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์ €ํฌ ์ž์›๋ด‰์‚ฌ์ž๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๊นŒํ˜ธ์‹ธ๋ฅผ ์†๋ณด๊ณ 
03:31
And then they receive safety items, too:
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๋ฐ˜์‚ฌ ํ…Œ์ดํ”„, ๊ฒฝ์ , ์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ ๋ฏธ๋Ÿฌ ๋“ฑ์˜
03:34
reflective tapes, horns and mirrors.
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์•ˆ์ „ ๋ฌผํ’ˆ๋“ค์„ ๋ถ€์ฐฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:36
Then, finally, painted by a street artist
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ, ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ƒˆ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ํŽ˜์ธํŠธ์น ์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด
03:39
and become part of part of this huge, amazing mobile art exhibition.
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์ปค๋‹ค๋ž—๊ณ  ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์ด๋™์‹ ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ์ „์‹œ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ํƒˆ๋ฐ”๊ฟˆ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:44
Pimp My Carroรงa took to the streets of Sรฃo Paulo, Rio de Janeiro and Curitiba.
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์ด ์šด๋™์€ ์ƒํŒŒ์šธ๋ฃจ, ๋ฆฌ์šฐ์™€ ๊พธ๋ฆฌ์ฐŒ๋ฐ”์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ๋„ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜์—ˆ์ฃ .
03:50
But to meet the demand in other cities, including outside of Brazil,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ ์™ธ์˜ ๋‚˜๋ผ๋“ค์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋„์‹œ๋“ค์—์„œ์˜ ์ „์‹œ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด
03:54
we have created Pimpx, which is inspired by TEDx,
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TEDx์—์„œ ์˜๊ฐ์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ํ•Œํ”„์—‘์Šค๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ,
04:00
and it's a simplified, do-it-yourself, crowdfunded edition of Pimp My Carroรงa.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•Œํ”„ ๋งˆ์ด ์นดํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ™”์‹œํ‚จ, ์ง์ ‘ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ํ˜•์‹์œผ๋กœ์จ,
04:06
So now everybody can join.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:09
In two years, over 170 catadores, 800 volunteers and 200 street artists
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2๋…„๋™์•ˆ 170๋ช…์ด ๋„˜๋Š” ๊นŒ๋”ฐ๋„๋ฅด๋“ค,
800์—ฌ๋ช…์˜ ์ž์›๋ด‰์‚ฌ์ž๋“ค,
200์—ฌ๋ช…์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€๋“ค, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ฒœ๋ช…์ด ๋„˜๋Š” ํ›„์›์ž๋“ค์ด
04:17
and more than 1,000 donors
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04:19
have been involved in the Pimp My Carroรงa movement,
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ํ•Œํ”„ ๋งˆ์ด ์นดํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์šด๋™์— ๋™์ฐธํ•ด์™”๊ณ ,
04:22
whose actions have even been used in teaching recycling at a local school.
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์ง€์—ญ ํ•™๊ต์˜ ์žฌํ™œ์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ต์œก์—๋„ ๋ณธ๋ณด๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์–ด์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:28
So catadores are leaving invisibility behind
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์ด์ œ ๊นŒ๋”ฐ๋„๋ฅด๋“ค์€ ๋ˆˆ์— ๋„์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ •์ฒด์„ฑ์„ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋กœ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ 
04:32
and becoming increasingly respected and valued.
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์‚ฌํšŒ์—์„œ ์กด์ค‘๋ฐ›๊ณ , ๊ฐ€์น˜๋ฅผ ์ ์ฐจ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ธ์ • ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:35
Because of their pimped carroรงas, they are able to fight back to prejudice,
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๋ณ€ํ™”๋œ ๊นŒํ˜ธ์‹ธ ๋•๋ถ„์— ์ฐจ๋ณ„์— ๋งž์„œ ์‹ธ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
04:40
increase their income and their interaction with society.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์†Œ๋“์€ ๋ฌผ๋ก , ์‚ฌํšŒ์™€์˜ ์†Œํ†ต๋„ ๋Š˜๋ ค๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:44
So now, I'd like to challenge you to start looking at and acknowledging
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์ด์ œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ๊นŒ๋”ฐ๋„๋ฅด๋“ค์ด๋‚˜ ์ด ์‚ฌํšŒ์˜ ๋ณด์ด์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์Šˆํผํžˆ์–ด๋กœ๋“ค์„
04:49
the catadores and other invisible superheroes from your city.
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๋ˆˆ์—ฌ๊ฒจ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์ธ์ •ํ•ด๋ณด์‹œ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:53
Try to see the world as one, without boundaries or frontiers.
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๊ตญ๊ฒฝ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
04:58
Believe it or not,
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๋ฏฟ์œผ์‹ค์ง€๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ,
04:59
there are over 20 million catadores worldwide.
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์ „์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ 2์ฒœ๋งŒ๋ช…์ด ๋„˜๋Š” ๊นŒ๋”ฐ๋„๋ฅด๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:05
So next time you see one,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฒˆ์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
05:08
recognize them as a vital part of our society.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ด ์‚ฌํšŒ์˜ ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ธ ์กด์žฌ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:13
Muito obrigado, thank you.
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๋Œ€๋‹จํžˆ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:15
(Applause).
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)

Original video on YouTube.com
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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