A summer school kids actually want to attend | Karim Abouelnaga

89,131 views ใƒป 2017-05-29

TED


ืื ื ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ืœืžื˜ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ.

ืžืชืจื’ื: Ido Dekkers ืžื‘ืงืจ: Sigal Tifferet
00:13
Getting a college education
0
13100
2021
ื”ืฉื›ืœื” ืืงื“ืžื™ืช
00:15
is a 20-year investment.
1
15145
2155
ื”ื™ื ื”ืฉืงืขื” ืฉืœ 20 ืฉื ื”.
00:18
When you're growing up poor,
2
18220
1655
ื›ืฉืืชื ื’ื“ืœื™ื ืขื ื™ื™ื,
00:19
you're not accustomed to thinking that far ahead.
3
19900
2936
ืืชื ืœื ืžื•ืจื’ืœื™ื ืœื—ืฉื•ื‘ ื›ืœ ื›ืš ืจื—ื•ืง ืงื“ื™ืžื”.
00:22
Instead, you're thinking about where you're going to get your next meal
4
22860
3336
ื‘ืžืงื•ื, ืืชื ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ืื™ืคื” ืชืฉื™ื’ื• ืืช ื”ืืจื•ื—ื” ื”ื‘ืื”
00:26
and how your family is going to pay rent that month.
5
26220
2856
ื•ืื™ืš ื”ืžืฉืคื—ื” ืฉืœื›ื ืชืฉืœื ืืช ื”ืฉื›ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ื—ื•ื“ืฉ.
00:29
Besides, my parents and my friends' parents
6
29100
3136
ื—ื•ืฅ ืžื–ื”, ื ืจืื” ืฉื”ื•ืจื™ ื•ื”ื•ืจื™ ื—ื‘ืจื™
00:32
seemed to be doing just fine driving taxis and working as janitors.
7
32260
3640
ืžืกืชื“ืจื™ื ื˜ื•ื‘ ื›ื ื”ื’ื™ ืžื•ื ื™ื•ืช ื•ื›ืฉืจืชื™ื.
00:36
It wasn't until I was a teenager
8
36740
1896
ืจืง ื›ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ื ืขืจ
00:38
when I realized I didn't want to do those things.
9
38660
2480
ื”ื‘ื ืชื™ ืฉืœื ืจืฆื™ืชื™ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืืœื”.
00:41
By then, I was two-thirds of the way through my education,
10
41940
3616
ืขื“ ืื–, ืขื‘ืจืชื™ ื›ื‘ืจ ืฉื ื™ ืฉืœื™ืฉ ืžืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™,
00:45
and it was almost too late to turn things around.
11
45580
2320
ื•ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ื›ืžืขื˜ ืžืื•ื—ืจ ืžื“ื™ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™.
00:49
When you grow up poor, you want to be rich.
12
49500
2320
ื›ืฉืืชื ื’ื“ืœื™ื ืขื ื™ื™ื, ืืชื ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืขืฉื™ืจื™ื.
00:52
I was no different.
13
52620
1200
ืื ื™ ืœื ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืฉื•ื ื”.
00:54
I'm the second-oldest of seven,
14
54420
1736
ืื ื™ ื”ืฉื ื™ ืžืฉื‘ืขื” ืื—ื™ื,
00:56
and was raised by a single mother on government aid
15
56180
2416
ื•ื’ื™ื“ืœื” ืื•ืชื™ ืื ื—ื“ ื”ื•ืจื™ืช ื‘ืกื™ื•ืข ืžืžืฉืœืชื™
00:58
in Queens, New York.
16
58620
1200
ื‘ืงื•ื•ื™ื ืก, ื ื™ื• ื™ื•ืจืง.
01:00
By virtue of growing up low-income,
17
60540
1936
ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืฉื’ื“ืœืชื™ ืขืœ ื”ื›ื ืกื” ื ืžื•ื›ื”,
01:02
my siblings and I went to some of New York City's
18
62500
2336
ืื—ื™ ื•ืื ื™ ื”ืœื›ื ื• ืœื›ืžื” ืžื‘ืชื™ ื”ืกืคืจ ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ื™ื
01:04
most struggling public schools.
19
64860
1520
ื”ื›ื™ ื›ื•ืฉืœื™ื ื‘ื ื™ื• ื™ื•ืจืง.
01:07
I had over 60 absences when I was in seventh grade,
20
67020
3200
ื”ื™ื• ืœื™ ืžืขืœ 60 ื”ื™ืขื“ืจื•ื™ื•ืช ื‘ื›ื™ืชื” ื–',
01:11
because I didn't feel like going to class.
21
71100
2000
ื›ื™ ืœื ื”ืชื—ืฉืง ืœื™ ืœืœื›ืช ืœื›ื™ืชื”.
01:13
My high school had a 55 percent graduation rate,
22
73700
3056
ืœืชื™ื›ื•ืŸ ืฉืœื™ ื”ื™ื” ืื—ื•ื– ื‘ื•ื’ืจื™ื ืฉืœ 55 ืื—ื•ื–,
01:16
and even worse,
23
76779
1297
ื•ืืคื™ืœื• ื’ืจื•ืข ืžื–ื”,
01:18
only 20 percent of the kids graduating
24
78100
2296
ืจืง 20 ืื—ื•ื– ืฉืœ ื”ื‘ื•ื’ืจื™ื
01:20
were college-ready.
25
80420
1200
ื”ื™ื• ืžื•ื›ื ื™ื ืœืžื›ืœืœื”.
01:22
When I actually did make it to college,
26
82780
2136
ื›ืฉื”ื’ืขืชื™ ืœื‘ืกื•ืฃ ืœืžื›ืœืœื”,
01:24
I told my friend Brennan
27
84940
1416
ืืžืจืชื™ ืœื—ื‘ืจื™ ื‘ืจื ืŸ
01:26
how our teachers would always ask us to raise our hands
28
86380
3696
ืื™ืš ื”ืžื•ืจื™ื ืฉืœื ื• ืชืžื™ื“ ื”ื™ื• ืžื‘ืงืฉื™ื ืžืื™ืชื ื• ืœื”ืจื™ื ืืช ื”ื™ื“
01:30
if we were going to college.
29
90100
2000
ืื ื ืœืš ืœืžื›ืœืœื”.
01:33
I was taken aback when Brennan said,
30
93220
1736
ื•ื ืจืชืขืชื™ ื›ืฉื‘ืจื ืŸ ืืžืจ,
01:34
"Karim, I've never been asked that question before."
31
94980
2680
"ื›ืืจื™ื, ืžืขื•ืœื ืœื ื ืฉืืœืชื™ ืืช ื”ืฉืืœื” ื”ื–ื•."
01:38
It was always, "What college are you going to?"
32
98540
2976
ื–ื” ืชืžื™ื“ ื”ื™ื”, "ืœืื™ื–ื• ืžื›ืœืœื” ืชืœืš?"
01:41
Just the way that question is phrased
33
101540
1936
ื”ื“ืจืš ื‘ื” ื”ืฉืืœื” ืžื ื•ืกื—ืช
01:43
made it unacceptable for him not to have gone to college.
34
103500
2760
ื”ืคื›ื” ืืช ื–ื” ืœื‘ืœืชื™ ืžืงื•ื‘ืœ ืขื‘ื•ืจื• ืœื ืœืœื›ืช ืœืžื›ืœืœื”.
01:47
Nowadays I get asked a different question.
35
107780
2040
ื”ื™ื•ื ืื ื™ ื ืฉืืœ ืฉืืœื” ืื—ืจืช.
01:50
"How were you able to make it out?"
36
110500
2280
"ืื™ืš ื”ืฆืœื—ืช ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืืช ื–ื”?"
01:53
For years I said I was lucky,
37
113580
2360
ื‘ืžืฉืš ืฉื ื™ื ืืžืจืชื™ ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ื‘ืจ ืžื–ืœ,
01:57
but it's not just luck.
38
117140
1200
ืื‘ืœ ื–ื” ืœื ืจืง ืžื–ืœ.
01:59
When my older brother and I graduated from high school
39
119100
2576
ื›ืฉืื—ื™ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื•ืื ื™ ืกื™ื™ืžื ื• ืืช ื”ืชื™ื›ื•ืŸ
02:01
at the very same time
40
121700
1256
ื‘ืื•ืชื• ื–ืžืŸ,
02:02
and he later dropped out of a two-year college,
41
122980
2216
ื•ื”ื•ื ืžืื•ื—ืจ ื™ื•ืชืจ ื ืฉืจ ืžืžื›ืœืœื” ืฉืœ ืฉื ืชื™ื™ื,
02:05
I wanted to understand why he dropped out
42
125220
2456
ืจืฆื™ืชื™ ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืœืžื” ื”ื•ื ื ืฉืจ
02:07
and I kept studying.
43
127700
1200
ื•ืื ื™ ื”ืžืฉื›ืชื™ ืœืœืžื•ื“.
02:10
It wasn't until I got to Cornell as a Presidential Research Scholar
44
130060
3376
ืจืง ื›ืฉื”ื’ืขืชื™ ืœืงื•ืจื ืœ ืขืœ ืžืœื’ืช ืžื—ืงืจ ื ืฉื™ืื•ืชื™ืช
02:13
that I started to learn about the very real educational consequences
45
133460
3736
ื”ืชื—ืœืชื™ ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืขืœ ื”ืชื•ืฆืื•ืช ื”ื—ื™ื ื•ื›ื™ื•ืช ื”ืืžื™ืชื™ื•ืช
02:17
of being raised by a single mother on government aid
46
137220
2775
ืฉืœ ืœื’ื“ื•ืœ ืขื ืื ื—ื“ ื”ื•ืจื™ืช ืขื ืกื™ื•ืข ืžืžืฉืœืชื™
02:20
and attending the schools that I did.
47
140019
1801
ื•ืœืœื›ืช ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืกืคืจ ืืœื™ื• ื”ืœื›ืชื™.
02:22
That's when my older brother's trajectory began to make complete sense to me.
48
142739
3841
ืื– ื”ืžืกืœื•ืœ ืฉืœ ืื—ื™ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื ืจืื” ืœื™ ืžืื•ื“ ื”ื’ื™ื•ื ื™.
02:28
I also learned that our most admirable education reformers,
49
148100
3376
ืœืžื“ืชื™ ื’ื ืฉื”ืจืคื•ืจืžื˜ื•ืจื™ื ื”ื—ื™ื ื•ื›ื™ื™ื ื”ื›ื™ ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื ืฉืœื ื•,
02:31
people like Arne Duncan, the former US Secretary of Education,
50
151500
3656
ืื ืฉื™ื ื›ืžื• ืืจื ื” ื“ืื ืงืŸ, ืฉืจ ื”ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ืœืฉืขื‘ืจ ืฉืœ ืืจืฆื•ืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืช,
02:35
or Wendy Kopp, the founder of Teach For America,
51
155180
2696
ืื• ื•ื•ื ื“ื™ ืงื•ืค, ืžื™ื™ืกื“ืช 'ืœืœืžื“ ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืืžืจื™ืงื”',
02:37
had never attended an inner city public school like I had.
52
157900
2800
ืžืขื•ืœื ืœื ื”ืœื›ื• ืœื‘ื™ืช ืกืคืจ ื‘ืฉื›ื•ื ื” ื›ืžื• ืฉืœื™.
02:41
So much of our education reform is driven by a sympathetic approach,
53
161340
3816
ื—ืœืง ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืžืจืคื•ืจืžื•ืช ื”ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ืฉืœื ื• ืžื•ื ืขื•ืช ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื’ื™ืฉื” ืžื‘ื™ื ื”,
02:45
where people are saying,
54
165180
1256
ื‘ื” ืื ืฉื™ื ืื•ืžืจื™ื,
02:46
"Let's go and help these poor inner city kids,
55
166460
3016
"ื‘ื•ืื• ื ืœืš ืœืขื–ื•ืจ ืœื™ืœื“ื™ื ื”ืขื ื™ื™ื ื”ืืœื” ื‘ืฉื›ื•ื ื•ืช,
02:49
or these poor black and Latino kids,"
56
169500
2000
"ืื• ืœื™ืœื“ื™ื ื”ืขื ื™ื™ื ื”ืฉื—ื•ืจื™ื ื•ื”ืœื˜ื™ื ื™ื™ื ื”ืืœื”,"
02:52
instead of an empathetic approach,
57
172140
2376
ื‘ืžืงื•ื ื’ื™ืฉื” ืžื–ื“ื”ื”,
02:54
where someone like me, who had grown up in this environment, could say,
58
174540
3416
ื‘ื” ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ื›ืžื•ื ื™, ืฉื’ื“ืœ ื‘ืกื‘ื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•, ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื’ื™ื“,
02:57
"I know the adversities that you're facing
59
177980
2216
"ืื ื™ ืžื›ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืžืฆื•ืงื•ืช ืฉืขื•ืžื“ื•ืช ื‘ืคื ื™ื›ื
03:00
and I want to help you overcome them."
60
180220
1840
"ื•ืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืœืขื–ื•ืจ ืœื›ื ืœื”ืชื’ื‘ืจ ืขืœื™ื”ืŸ."
03:03
Today when I get questions about how I made it out,
61
183380
2696
ื”ื™ื•ื ื›ืฉืื ื™ ื ืฉืืœ ืื™ืš ืขืฉื™ืชื™ ืืช ื–ื”,
03:06
I share that one of the biggest reasons
62
186100
2496
ืื ื™ ืžืกืคืจ ืฉืื—ืช ื”ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืขื™ืงืจื™ื•ืช
03:08
is that I wasn't ashamed to ask for help.
63
188620
2080
ื”ื™ื ืฉืœื ื”ืชื‘ื™ื™ืฉืชื™ ืœื‘ืงืฉ ืขื–ืจื”.
03:11
In a typical middle class or affluent household,
64
191660
2616
ื‘ืžืขืžื“ ื‘ื™ื ื™ื™ื ื˜ื™ืคื•ืกื™ ืื• ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ืขืฉื™ืจ,
03:14
if a kid is struggling,
65
194300
1776
ืื ื™ืœื“ ืžืชืงืฉื”,
03:16
there's a good chance that a parent or a teacher will come to their rescue
66
196100
3936
ื™ืฉ ืกื™ื›ื•ื™ ื˜ื•ื‘ ืฉื”ื•ืจื” ืื• ืžื•ืจื” ื™ื‘ื•ืื• ืœื”ืฆืœืชื•,
03:20
even if they don't ask for help.
67
200060
1936
ืืคื™ืœื• ืื ื”ื ืœื ื™ื‘ืงืฉื• ืขื–ืจื”.
03:22
However, if that same kid is growing up poor
68
202020
2136
ืขื ื–ืืช, ืื ืื•ืชื• ื™ืœื“ ื’ื“ืœ ืขื ื™
03:24
and doesn't ask for help,
69
204180
1240
ื•ืœื ืžื‘ืงืฉ ืขื–ืจื”,
03:26
there's a good chance that no one will help them.
70
206060
2320
ื™ืฉ ืกื™ื›ื•ื™ ื˜ื•ื‘ ืฉืืฃ ืื—ื“ ืœื ื™ืขื–ื•ืจ ืœื•.
03:28
There are virtually no social safety nets available.
71
208700
3000
ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืื™ืŸ ืจืฉืชื•ืช ื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ ื—ื‘ืจืชื™ื•ืช.
03:32
So seven years ago,
72
212980
1376
ืื– ืœืคื ื™ ืฉื‘ืข ืฉื ื™ื,
03:34
I started to reform our public education system
73
214380
2816
ื”ืชื—ืœืชื™ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืจืคื•ืจืžื” ื‘ืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ืฉืœื ื•
03:37
shaped by my firsthand perspective.
74
217220
2320
ืฉืžืขื•ืฆื‘ืช ืœืคื™ ื”ืคืจืกืคืงื˜ื™ื‘ื” ื”ืื™ืฉื™ืช ืฉืœื™.
03:40
And I started with summer school.
75
220780
1572
ื•ื”ืชื—ืœืชื™ ืขื ื‘ื™ืช ืกืคืจ ื‘ืงื™ืฅ.
03:43
Research tells us that two-thirds of the achievement gap,
76
223780
3336
ืžื—ืงืจื™ื ืžืจืื™ื ืœื ื• ืฉืฉื ื™ ืฉืœื™ืฉ ืžืคืขืจ ื”ื”ื™ืฉื’ื™ื ืฉืœื ื•,
03:47
which is the disparity in educational attainment
77
227140
2336
ืฉื–ื” ื”ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ื”ื™ืฉื’ื™ื ื”ื—ื™ื ื•ื›ื™ื™ื
03:49
between rich kids and poor kids
78
229500
2176
ื‘ื™ืŸ ื™ืœื“ื™ื ืขืฉื™ืจื™ื ืœื™ืœื“ื™ื ืขื ื™ื™ื,
03:51
or black kids and white kids,
79
231700
2136
ืื• ื™ืœื“ื™ื ืฉื—ื•ืจื™ื ื•ื™ืœื“ื™ื ืœื‘ื ื™ื,
03:53
could be directly attributed to the summer learning loss.
80
233860
2680
ื ื™ืชื ื™ื ืœืงื™ืฉื•ืจ ื™ืฉื™ืจ ืœืื•ื‘ื“ืŸ ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™ ื‘ืงื™ืฅ.
03:57
In low-income neighborhoods, kids forget almost three months
81
237460
2816
ื‘ืฉื›ื•ื ื•ืช ืขื ื”ื›ื ืกื” ื ืžื•ื›ื”, ื™ืœื“ื™ื ืฉื•ื›ื—ื™ื ื›ืžืขื˜ ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื
04:00
of what they learned during the school year
82
240300
2056
ืžืžื” ืฉื”ื ืœืžื“ื• ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ืฉื ืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™ื
04:02
over the summer.
83
242380
1336
ื‘ืžืฉืš ื”ืงื™ืฅ.
04:03
They return to school in the fall,
84
243740
1616
ื”ื ื—ื•ื–ืจื™ื ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืกืคืจ ื‘ืกืชื™ื•,
04:05
and their teachers spend another two months
85
245380
2056
ื•ื”ืžื•ืจื™ื ืฉืœื”ื ืžื‘ืœื™ื ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื™ื ื ื•ืกืคื™ื
04:07
reteaching them old material.
86
247460
1416
ื›ื“ื™ ืœืœืžื“ ืื•ืชื ืฉื•ื‘ ื—ื•ืžืจ ื™ืฉืŸ.
04:08
That's five months.
87
248900
1496
ื–ื” ื—ืžื™ืฉื” ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื.
04:10
The school year in the United States is only 10 months.
88
250420
2616
ืฉื ืช ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืกืคืจ ื‘ืืจืฆื•ืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืช ื”ื™ื ืจืง 10 ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื.
04:13
If kids lose five months of learning every single year,
89
253060
2616
ืื ื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื ืžืื‘ื“ื™ื ื—ืžื™ืฉื” ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื ืฉืœ ืœืžื™ื“ื” ื›ืœ ืฉื ื”,
04:15
that's half of their education.
90
255700
1480
ื–ื” ื—ืฆื™ ืžื”ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ืฉืœื”ื.
04:17
Half.
91
257940
1200
ื—ืฆื™.
04:19
If kids were in school over the summer, then they couldn't regress,
92
259900
3160
ืื ื™ืœื“ื™ื ื”ื™ื• ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืกืคืจ ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ื”ืงื™ืฅ, ืื– ื”ื ืœื ื”ื™ื• ื ืกื•ื’ื™ื,
04:23
but traditional summer school is poorly designed.
93
263820
2320
ืื‘ืœ ื‘ืชื™ ืกืคืจ ืžืกื•ืจืชื™ื™ื ืฉืคื•ืขืœื™ื ื‘ืงื™ืฅ, ืžืชื•ื›ื ื ื™ื ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ืขืœื•ื‘ื”.
04:26
For kids it feels like punishment,
94
266740
2056
ืœื™ืœื“ื™ื ื–ื” ื ืจืื” ื›ืžื• ืขื•ื ืฉ,
04:28
and for teachers it feels like babysitting.
95
268820
2040
ื•ืœืžื•ืจื™ื ื–ื” ื ืจืื” ื›ืžื• ืฉืžืจื˜ืคื•ืช.
04:32
But how can we expect principals to execute an effective summer program
96
272140
4016
ืื‘ืœ ืื™ืš ืืคืฉืจ ืœืฆืคื•ืช ืžืžื ื”ืœื™ื ืœื‘ืฆืข ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช ืงื™ืฅ ืืคืงื˜ื™ื‘ื™ืช
04:36
when the school year ends the last week of June
97
276180
2456
ื›ืฉืฉื ืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™ื ืžืกืชื™ื™ืžืช ื‘ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื”ืื—ืจื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ื™ื•ื ื™
04:38
and then summer school starts just one week later?
98
278660
2360
ื•ืื– ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืกืคืจ ืฉืœ ื”ืงื™ืฅ ืžืชื—ื™ืœ ืžื™ื“ ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื‘ื•ืข?
04:41
There just isn't enough time to find the right people,
99
281780
2576
ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืื™ืŸ ืžืกืคื™ืง ื–ืžืŸ ืœืžืฆื•ื ืืช ื”ืื ืฉื™ื ื”ื ื›ื•ื ื™ื,
04:44
sort out the logistics,
100
284380
1256
ืœืืจื’ืŸ ืืช ื”ืœื•ื’ื™ืกื˜ื™ืงื”,
04:45
and design an engaging curriculum that excites kids and teachers.
101
285660
4200
ื•ืœืชื›ื ืŸ ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืžืขื ื™ื™ื ืช ืฉืžืจื’ืฉืช ื™ืœื“ื™ื ื•ืžื•ืจื™ื.
04:51
But what if we created a program over the summer
102
291580
3976
ืื‘ืœ ืžื” ืื ื ื™ืฆื•ืจ ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช ื‘ืžืฉืš ื”ืงื™ืฅ
04:55
that empowered teachers as teaching coaches
103
295580
3696
ืฉืžื—ื–ืงืช ืžื•ืจื™ื ื›ืžืืžื ื™ ืœืžื™ื“ื”,
04:59
to develop aspiring educators?
104
299300
2000
ื›ื“ื™ ืœืคืชื— ืžื—ื ื›ื™ื ืžืขื•ืจืจื™ ื”ืฉืจืื”?
05:02
What if we empowered college-educated role models
105
302540
2736
ืžื” ืื ื ื—ื–ืง ืžื•ื“ืœื™ื ืœื—ื™ืงื•ื™ ื‘ื•ื’ืจื™ ืžื›ืœืœื•ืช
05:05
as teaching fellows
106
305300
1280
ื›ืขืžื™ืชื™ ื”ื•ืจืื”
05:07
to help kids realize their college ambitions?
107
307380
2536
ื›ื“ื™ ืœืขื–ื•ืจ ืœื™ืœื“ื™ื ืœื”ื’ืฉื™ื ืืช ืฉืื™ืคื•ืช ื”ืžื›ืœืœื” ืฉืœื”ื?
05:09
What if empowered high-achieving kids
108
309940
2256
ืžื” ืื ื ื—ื–ืง ื™ืœื“ื™ื ื‘ืขืœื™ ื”ื™ืฉื’ื™ื
05:12
as mentors to tutor their younger peers
109
312220
3416
ื›ืžื ื˜ื•ืจื™ื ื›ื“ื™ ืœืขื–ื•ืจ ืœืขืžื™ืชื™ื”ื ื”ืฆืขื™ืจื™ื
05:15
and inspire them to invest in their education?
110
315660
2320
ื•ืœืชืช ืœื”ื ื”ืฉืจืื” ืœื”ืฉืงื™ืข ื‘ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ืฉืœื”ื?
05:19
What if we empowered all kids as scholars,
111
319460
3736
ืžื” ืื ื ื—ื–ืง ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื ื›ืžืฉื›ื™ืœื™ื,
05:23
asked them what colleges they were going to,
112
323220
3216
ื ืฉืืœ ืื•ืชื ืœืื™ื–ื• ืžื›ืœืœื” ื”ื ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื,
05:26
designed a summer school they want to attend
113
326460
2960
ื ืชื›ื ืŸ ื‘ื™ืช ืกืคืจ ืงื™ืฅ ืฉื”ื ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืœืœื›ืช ืืœื™ื•
05:30
to completely eliminate the summer learning loss
114
330220
2536
ื›ื“ื™ ืœื—ืกืœ ืœื’ืžืจื™ ืืช ืื•ื‘ื“ืŸ ื”ืœืžื™ื“ื” ื‘ืงื™ืฅ
05:32
and close two-thirds of the achievement gap?
115
332780
2200
ื•ืœืกื’ื•ืจ ืืช ืคืขืจ ื”ื”ื™ืฉื’ื™ื ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ื?
05:37
By this summer, my team will have served over 4,000 low-income children,
116
337100
4616
ืขื“ ื”ืงื™ืฅ ื”ื–ื”, ื”ืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉืœื™ ื™ืฉืจืช ืžืขืœ 4,000 ื™ืœื“ื™ื ืขื ื”ื›ื ืกื” ื ืžื•ื›ื”,
05:41
trained over 300 aspiring teachers
117
341740
2936
ื™ืืžืŸ ืžืขืœ 3000 ืžื•ืจื™ื ืขื ืฉืื™ืคื•ืช
05:44
and created more than 1,000 seasonal jobs
118
344700
2296
ื•ื™ื™ืฆืจ ืžืขืœ 1,000 ืขื‘ื•ื“ื•ืช ืขื•ื ืชื™ื•ืช
05:47
across some of New York City's most disadvantaged neighborhoods.
119
347020
3040
ื‘ืจื—ื‘ื™ ื”ืฉื›ื•ื ื•ืช ื”ื›ื™ ืžืชืงืฉื•ืช ืฉืœ ื ื™ื• ื™ื•ืจืง.
05:50
(Applause)
120
350820
3800
(ืžื—ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื)
05:56
And our kids are succeeding.
121
356660
2336
ื•ื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื ืฉืœื ื• ืžืฆืœื™ื—ื™ื.
05:59
Two years of independent evaluations
122
359020
1976
ืฉื ืชื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืขืจื›ื•ืช ืขืฆืžืื™ื•ืช
06:01
tell us that our kids eliminate the summer learning loss
123
361020
2936
ืžืจืื•ืช ืœื ื• ืฉื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื ืฉืœื ื• ื ืžื ืขื™ื ืžืื•ื‘ื“ืŸ ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™ื ื‘ืงื™ืฅ
06:03
and make growth of one month in math
124
363980
2176
ื•ื™ื•ืฆืจื™ื ืฆืžื™ื—ื” ืฉืœ ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ื‘ืžืชืžื˜ื™ืงื”
06:06
and two months in reading.
125
366180
1240
ื•ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื™ื ื‘ืงืจื™ืื”.
06:08
So instead of returning to school in the fall three months behind,
126
368020
3496
ืื– ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืกืคืจ ื‘ืกืชื™ื• ื‘ื—ื•ืกืจ ืฉืœ ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื,
06:11
they now go back four months ahead in math
127
371540
2640
ื”ื ื—ื•ื–ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืขื ื™ืชืจื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ืืจื‘ืขื” ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื ื‘ืžืชืžื˜ื™ืงื”
06:15
and five months ahead in reading.
128
375380
2056
ื•ื—ืžื™ืฉื” ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื ื‘ืงืจื™ืื”.
06:17
(Applause)
129
377460
3400
(ืžื—ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื)
06:24
Ten years ago, if you would have told me
130
384580
1936
ืœืคื ื™ ืขืฉืจ ืฉื ื™ื, ืื ื”ื™ื™ืชื ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืœื™
06:26
that I'd graduate in the top 10 percent of my class from an Ivy League institution
131
386540
4176
ืฉืื ื™ ืืกื™ื™ื ื‘ืขืฉื™ืจื•ืŸ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ื›ื™ืชื” ืฉืœื™ ื‘ืžื•ืกื“ ื‘ืœื™ื’ืช ื”ืงื™ืกื•ืก,
06:30
and have an opportunity to make a dent on our public education system
132
390740
3976
ื•ืชื”ื™ื” ืœื™ ื”ื”ื–ื“ืžื ื•ืช ืœื”ืฉืคื™ืข ืขืœ ืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ืฉืœื ื•
06:34
just by tackling two months of the calendar year,
133
394740
3040
ื‘ื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ื•ืช ืขื ืจืง ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื™ื ื‘ืฉื ื”,
06:38
I would have said,
134
398500
1736
ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืื•ืžืจ,
06:40
"Nah. No way."
135
400260
2120
"ืœื, ืื™ืŸ ืกื™ื›ื•ื™."
06:43
What's even more exciting
136
403540
1496
ืžื” ืฉืืคื™ืœื• ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืจื’ืฉ
06:45
is that if we can prevent five months of lost time
137
405060
3176
ื–ื” ืฉืื ืื ื—ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืžื ื•ืข ื—ืžื™ืฉื” ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื ืฉืœ ื–ืžืŸ ืื‘ื•ื“
06:48
just by redesigning two months,
138
408260
1960
ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืชื›ื ื•ืŸ ืžื—ื“ืฉ ืฉืœ ืจืง ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื™ื,
06:51
imagine the possibilities that we can unlock
139
411300
2656
ื“ืžื™ื™ื ื• ืืช ื”ืืคืฉืจื•ื™ื•ืช ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืคืชื•ื—
06:53
by tackling the rest of the calendar year.
140
413980
2560
ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ื•ืช ืขื ืฉืืจ ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ ื”ืฉื ื”.
06:57
Thank you.
141
417980
1216
ืชื•ื“ื” ืœื›ื.
06:59
(Applause)
142
419220
4661
(ืžื—ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื)
ืขืœ ืืชืจ ื–ื”

ืืชืจ ื–ื” ื™ืฆื™ื’ ื‘ืคื ื™ื›ื ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ YouTube ื”ืžื•ืขื™ืœื™ื ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช. ืชื•ื›ืœื• ืœืจืื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืขื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžื•ืจื™ื ืžื”ืฉื•ืจื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืžืจื—ื‘ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื. ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืฆื’ื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ื“ืฃ ื•ื™ื“ืื• ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ ืžืฉื. ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื’ื•ืœืœื•ืช ื‘ืกื ื›ืจื•ืŸ ืขื ื”ืคืขืœืช ื”ื•ื•ื™ื“ืื•. ืื ื™ืฉ ืœืš ื”ืขืจื•ืช ืื• ื‘ืงืฉื•ืช, ืื ื ืฆื•ืจ ืื™ืชื ื• ืงืฉืจ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื˜ื•ืคืก ื™ืฆื™ืจืช ืงืฉืจ ื–ื”.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7