Jamila Lyiscott: 3 ways to speak English | TED

1,463,558 views ・ 2014-06-19

TED


Dvaput kliknite na engleske titlove ispod za reprodukciju videozapisa.

Prevoditelj: Marina Maras Recezent: Ivan Stamenković
00:12
Today,
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Danas,
00:14
a baffled lady observed
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jedna zbunjena gospođa je promatrala
00:16
the shell where my soul dwells
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oklop u kojem moja duša boravi
00:18
And announced that I'm
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i objavila da sam ja
00:21
"articulate"
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"rječita"
00:23
Which means that when it comes
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Što znači da kad pričamo o
00:25
to enunciation and diction
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izgovoru i dikciji
00:27
I don't even think of it
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ja o tome ni ne razmišljam
00:28
‘Cause I’m "articulate"
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zato što sam "rječita"
00:31
So when my professor asks a question
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tako da kad mi profesor postavi pitanje
00:33
And my answer is tainted with a connotation
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a moj odgovor dolazi obilježen
00:36
of urbanized suggestion
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prizvukom urbanog govora
00:37
There’s no misdirected intention
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tu se ne radi o pogrešnoj namjeri
00:39
Pay attention
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Obratite pozornost
00:40
‘Cause I’m “articulate”
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jer ja sam " rječita"
00:43
So when my father asks, “Wha’ kinda ting is dis?”
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tako kad me otac upita, "A šta je ovo?"
00:46
My “articulate” answer never goes amiss
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Moj "riječiti" odgovor uvijek pogodi u sridu
00:49
I say “father, this is the impending problem at hand”
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ja kažem "oče, ovo je neminovni problem koji nas trenutno muči"
00:53
And when I’m on the block
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A kad se nalazim u kvartu
00:54
I switch it up just because I can
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prešaltam se jer mogu
00:56
So when my boy says, “What’s good with you son?”
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pa kad me frend upita, 'Šta ima dobroga kod tebe sinko?'
00:59
I just say, “I jus’ fall out wit dem people but I done!”
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odgovaram "Ja se samo svađam s ljudima ali sad sam gotova s tim!"
01:04
And sometimes in class
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A ponekad u razredu
01:06
I might pause the intellectual sounding flow to ask
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zaustavim intelektualni ton sata samo kako bih upitala
01:09
“Yo! Why dese books neva be about my peoples”
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"Ej! Zašto ove knjige nikada ne spikaju o mojim ljudovima"
01:12
Yes, I have decided to treat
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Da, odlučila sam tretirati
01:14
all three of my languages as equals
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sva tri moja jezika kao jednake
01:16
Because I’m “articulate”
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upravo zato jer sam "rječita"
01:20
But who controls articulation?
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Ali tko je onaj koji kontrolira govor?
01:23
Because the English language is a multifaceted oration
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Engleski jezik je oracija koja ima više vidova
01:26
Subject to indefinite transformation
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a koja je podložna neograničenom broju transformacija
01:28
Now you may think that it is ignorant to speak broken English
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Mogli biste misliti da je uporaba lošeg engleskog znak neznanja
01:31
But I’m here to tell you that even “articulate” Americans
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Ali reći ću vam da čak i "rječiti" Amerikanci
01:35
sound foolish to the British
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zvuče glupo Britancima
01:37
So when my Professor comes on the block and says, “Hello”
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I kad se moj Profesor nađe u kvartu i kaže "Zdravo"
01:40
I stop him and say “Noooo …
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Ja ga zaustavim i kažem "Neeee....
01:43
You’re being inarticulate …
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Vi se ne znate izražavati...
01:45
the proper way is to say ‘what’s good’”
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pravilno je reći "šta ima"
01:47
Now you may think that’s too hood, that’s not cool
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Možda ćete pomisliti da je to previše šatrovački, da to nije kul
01:50
But I’m here to tell you that even our language has rules
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Ali ja ću vam reći da i naš jezik ima svoja pravila
01:53
So when Mommy mocks me and says
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tako da kad mi se Mamica ruga i kaže
01:56
“ya’ll-be-madd-going-to-the-store”
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"svi-ste-vi-ludi-idući-u-dućane"
01:58
I say “Mommy, no, that sentence is not following the law
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Ja odgovaram "Mamice, ne, ta rečenica ne slijedi pravila
02:03
Never does the word "madd" go before a present participle
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nikada riječ 'lud' ne ide prije participa prezenta
02:07
That’s simply the principle of this English”
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To je jednostavno pravilo engleskog jezika.
02:09
If I had the vocal capacity I would
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Kad bih imala takve glasovne sposobnosti
02:11
sing this from every mountaintop,
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pjevala bih to sa svakog planinskog vrha
02:13
From every suburbia, and every hood
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iz svakog predgrađa, iz svakog kvarta
02:15
‘Cause the only God of language is the one recorded in the Genesis
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Jer je jedini Bog jezika onaj koji je zabilježen u vrijeme Postanka
02:19
Of this world saying “it is good"
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ovog svijeta govoreći "dobro je"
02:21
So I may not always come before you
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Zato možda neću uvijek stati pred vas
02:23
with excellency of speech
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koristeći vrsnu oraciju
02:25
But do not judge me by my language and assume
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Ali nemojte me prosuđivati na temelju mog govora i pretpostavljati
02:27
That I’m too ignorant to teach
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da sam previše neuka da bih poučavala
02:29
‘Cause I speak three tongues
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jer ja govorim tri jezika
02:30
One for each:
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jedan za svakoga:
02:31
Home, school and friends
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za kuću, za školu i za prijatelje
02:33
I’m a tri-lingual orator
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Ja sam trilingvalan orator
02:35
Sometimes I’m consistent with my language now
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Ponekad sam dosljedna u svom jeziku
02:37
Then switch it up so I don’t bore later
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a onda se prebacim kako ne bih počela dosađivati poslije
02:39
Sometimes I fight back two tongues
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Nekada se borim protiv dva jezika
02:41
While I use the other one in the classroom
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dok treći koristim u učionici
02:43
And when I mistakenly mix them up
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a kada ih greškom pomiješam
02:45
I feel crazy like … I’m cooking in the bathroom
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osjećam se ludo... kao da kuham u kupaonici
02:49
I know that I had to borrow your language
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Znam da sam morala posuditi vaš jezik
02:53
because mines was stolen
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jer je moj ukraden
02:56
But you can’t expect me to speak your history wholly
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Ali ne možete očekivati da cjelovito govorim o vašoj povijesti
03:00
while mines is broken
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dok je moja slomljena
03:01
These words are spoken
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Ove riječi govori
03:03
By someone who is simply fed up with
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netko kome je dosta
03:05
the Eurocentric ideals of this season
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eurocentričnih ideala ovog doba
03:08
And the reason I speak a composite version of your language
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A razlog zašto govorim mješovitu verziju vašeg jezika
03:11
Is because mines was raped away along with my history
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jest taj što je moj jezik otet zajedno s mojom poviješću
03:15
I speak broken English so the profusing gashes can remind us
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Govorim loš engleski kako bi nas mnogobrojne rane podsjećale
03:19
That our current state is not a mystery
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da naše trenutno stanje nije nikakva misterija
03:22
I’m so tired of the negative images that are driving my people mad
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Umorna sam od negativnih slika koje dovode moje ljude do ludila
03:27
So unless you’ve seen it rob a bank stop calling my hair bad
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Pa ako je niste vidjeli da pljačka banku, prestanite zvati moju kosu lošom
03:31
I’m so sick of this nonsensical racial disparity
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dosta mi je ove besmislene rasne nejednakosti
03:35
So don’t call it good unless your hair is known
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Pa nemojte je zvati dobrom osim ako vaša kosa nije poznata
03:37
for donating to charity
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po davanju priloga u humanitarne svrhe
03:39
As much as has been raped away from our people
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S obzirom na to koliko je toga oteto našim ljudima
03:44
How can you expect me to treat their imprint on your language
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Kako možete očekivati od mene da tretiram trag koji su oni ostavili na vaš jezik
03:48
As anything less than equal
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kao nešto manje vrijedno
03:50
Let there be no confusion
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Da ne bude zabune
03:52
Let there be no hesitation
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Da ne bude oklijevanja
03:54
This is not a promotion of ignorance
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Ovo nije podupiranje neznanja
03:56
This is a linguistic celebration
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Ovo je proslava jezika
03:59
That’s why I put "tri-lingual" on my last job application
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Zato sam stavila 'tri-lingvalna' u svoju zadnju molbu za posao
04:05
I can help to diversify your consumer market
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mogu pomoći proširiti vaše tržište potrošača
04:07
is all I wanted them to know
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i to je sve što sam im htjela dati na znanje
04:09
And when they call me for the interview
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I kad me pozovu na intervju
04:11
I’ll be more than happy to show that
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rado ću im pokazati kako
04:12
I can say:
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znam reći:
04:13
“What’s good”
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"Šta ima novoga?"
04:14
“Whatagwan”
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"Šta ima"
04:15
And of course …“Hello”
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i naravno ... "Zdravo"
04:18
Because I’m “articulate”
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jer sam "rječita"
04:21
Thank you.
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Hvala.
04:22
(Applause)
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(Pljesak)
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