Building a dinosaur from a chicken | Jack Horner

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When I was growing up in Montana,

Dok sam odrastao u Montani,

I had two dreams.

imao sam dva sna.

I wanted to be a paleontologist,

Želio sam biti paleontolog,

a dinosaur paleontologist,

paleontolog za dinaosaure

and I wanted to have a pet dinosaur.

i želio sam imati dinosaura kao kućnog ljubimca.

And so that's what I've been striving for

I to je ono za čime sam težio

all of my life.

cijeli svoj život.

I was very fortunate

Bio sam veoma uspješan

early in my career.

u svojoj ranoj karijeri.

I was fortunate

Imao sam sreće

in finding things.

u pronalaženju stvari.

I wasn't very good at reading things.

Nisam bio dobar u čitanju stvari.

In fact, I don't read much of anything.

Ustvari, gotovo ništa ne čitam.

I am extremely dyslexic,

Iznimno sam disleksičan

and so reading is the hardest thing I do.

pa mi je čitanje najteža stvar koju radim.

But instead, I go out and I find things.

Ali umjesto toga, odem van i pronađem stvari.

Then I just pick things up.

Zatim samo pokupim stvari.

I basically practice for finding money on the street.

Gotovo sam ispraksiran za pronalaženje novca na ulici.

(Laughter)

(Smijeh)

And I wander about the hills,

I lutam brdima.

and I have found a few things.

I pronašao sam par stvari.

And I have been fortunate enough

I bio sam dovoljno sretan

to find things like the first eggs in the Western hemisphere

da pronađem stvari poput prvih jaja na zapadnoj hemisferi

and the first baby dinosaurs in nests,

i prve bebe dinosaura u gnijezdima,

the first dinosaur embryos

prve embrije dinosaura

and massive accumulations of bones.

i masivne akumulacije kosti.

And it happened to be at a time

I to se dogodilo baš u vrijeme

when people were just starting to begin to realize

kada su ljudi počeli shvaćati

that dinosaurs weren't the big, stupid, green reptiles

da dinosauri nisu bili veliki, glupi, zeleni reptili

that people had thought for so many years.

kao što su ljudi mislili mnogo godina.

People were starting to get an idea

Ljudi su počeli shvaćati

that dinosaurs were special.

da su dinosauri bili posebni.

And so, at that time,

I tako sam u to vrijeme

I was able to make some interesting hypotheses

bio u mogućnosti sastaviti nekoliko zanimljivih hipoteza

along with my colleagues.

sa svojim kolegama.

We were able to actually say

Bili smo u mogućnosti reći

that dinosaurs -- based on the evidence we had --

da su dinosauri -- na temelju dokaza koje smo imali --

that dinosaurs built nests

da su dinosauri radili skrovišta

and lived in colonies

i živjeli u kolonijama

and cared for their young,

i brinuli se za svoju mladunčad,

brought food to their babies

nosili hranu bebama

and traveled in gigantic herds.

i putovali u golemim krdima.

So it was pretty interesting stuff.

Bile su to prilično zanimljive stvari.

I have gone on to find more things

Otišao sam potražiti još stvari

and discover that dinosaurs really were very social.

i otkrio da su dinosauri bili vrlo društveni.

We have found a lot of evidence

Pronašli smo mnogo dokaza

that dinosaurs changed

da su se dinosauri promijenili

from when they were juveniles to when they were adults.

otkad su bili mladi do toga kad su postali odrasli.

The appearance of them would have been different --

Izgled bi im bio drugačiji --

which it is in all social animals.

kao što i je kod svih društvenih životinja.

In social groups of animals,

U socijalnim grupama životinja,

the juveniles always look different than the adults.

mladi uvijek izgledaju drugačije od odraslih.

The adults can recognize the juveniles;

Odrasli mogu prepoznati mlade,

the juveniles can recognize the adults.

mladi mogu prepoznati odrasle.

And so we're making a better picture

I tako imamo bolju sliku .

of what a dinosaur looks like.

toga kako su dinosauri izgledali.

And they didn't just all chase Jeeps around.

I nisu svi samo ganjali džipove nakolo.

(Laughter)

(Smijeh)

But it is that social thing

Ali ta je socijalna stvar

that I guess attracted Michael Crichton.

pretpostavljam privukla Michaela Crichtona.

And in his book, he talked about the social animals.

U svojoj knjizi, on govori o društvenim životinjama.

And then Steven Spielberg, of course,

I zatim Steven Spielberg, naravno,

depicts these dinosaurs

prikazuje te dinosaure

as being very social creatures.

kao veoma socijalna bića.

The theme of this story is building a dinosaur,

Tema ove priče je stvaranje dinosaura

and so we come to that part of "Jurassic Park."

i tu dolazimo do dijela “Jurskog parka”.

Michael Crichton really was one of the first people

Michael Crichton je zaista bio jedan od prvih ljudi

to talk about bringing dinosaurs back to life.

koji je govorio o oživljavanju dinosaura.

You all know the story, right.

Svi znate priču, zar ne?

I mean, I assume everyone here has seen "Jurassic Park."

Hoću reći, pretpostavljam da ste svi ovdje gledali “Jurski park".

If you want to make a dinosaur,

Ako želite napraviti dinosaura,

you go out, you find yourself a piece of petrified tree sap --

izađete van, nađete si komad biljnog soka okamenjenog drveta --

otherwise known as amber --

poznatiji kao jantar --

that has some blood-sucking insects in it,

koji u sebi ima insekte koji piju krv,

good ones,

one dobre

and you get your insect and you drill into it

i dobijete svog insekta, izbušite ga

and you suck out some DNA,

i izvučete nešto DNK,

because obviously all insects that sucked blood in those days

zato što su očito svi insekti koji su pili krv u tim danima,

sucked dinosaur DNA out.

usisali i dinosaursku DNK.

And you take your DNA back to the laboratory

I uzmete DNK u laboratorij

and you clone it.

te ga klonirate.

And I guess you inject it into maybe an ostrich egg,

I pretpostavljam da ga ubrizgate u nojevo jaje

or something like that,

ili tako nešto.

and then you wait,

I nakon toga čekate,

and, lo and behold, out pops a little baby dinosaur.

gledate i promatrate, a van iskoči mala beba dinosaura.

And everybody's happy about that.

I svi su sretni zbog toga.

(Laughter)

(Smijeh)

And they're happy over and over again.

I oni su sretni i sretni i sretni.

They keep doing it; they just keep making these things.

Nastavljaju to raditi; jednostavno izmišljaju te stvari.

And then, then, then, and then ...

I onda, i onda, i onda i onda ...

Then the dinosaurs, being social,

Onda dinosauri, koji su socijalni,

act out their socialness,

pokazuju tu svoju društvenost.

and they get together,

I druže se

and they conspire.

i kuju zavjere.

And, of course, that's what makes Steven Spielberg's movie --

I naravno, to je ono što čini film Stevena Spielberga --

conspiring dinosaurs chasing people around.

dinosauri koji kuju zavjere jure ljude naokolo.

So I assume everybody knows

Pretpostavljam da svi znaju

that if you actually had a piece of amber and it had an insect in it,

da kada bi zaista imali komadić jantara u kojem bi unutra bio insekt

and you drilled into it,

i kad bi ga izbušili

and you got something out of that insect,

i izvadili nešto iz tog insekta

and you cloned it, and you did it over and over and over again,

i klonirali i kad bi to učinili mnogo puta,

you'd have a room full of mosquitos.

imali bi sobu punu komaraca.

(Laughter)

(Smijeh)

(Applause)

(Pljesak)

And probably a whole bunch of trees as well.

I vrlo vjerojatno hrpu stabala.

Now if you want dinosaur DNA,

A sada, ako želite DNK dinosaura,

I say go to the dinosaur.

predlažem da odete do dinosaura.

So that's what we've done.

I to je ono što sam učinio.

Back in 1993 when the movie came out,

1993. godine kada je film izašao

we actually had a grant from the National Science Foundation

dobili smo odobrenje od Fundacije Nacionalne Znanosti

to attempt to extract DNA from a dinosaur,

da pokušamo izvaditi DNK iz dinosaura.

and we chose the dinosaur on the left,

Izabrali smo dinosaura s lijeve strane,

a Tyrannosaurus rex, which was a very nice specimen.

Tyrannosaurusa Rexa, koji je bio veoma lijep primjerak.

And one of my former doctoral students,

Jedna od mojih bivših doktorskih studenata,

Dr. Mary Schweitzer,

Dr. Mary Schweitzer

actually had the background

je zapravo imala pozadinu

to do this sort of thing.

za rad s ovakvim stvarima.

And so she looked into the bone of this T. rex,

Pa je pogledala u kost ovog T-rexa,

one of the thigh bones,

jednu od bedrenih kosti,

and she actually found

i zapravo je pronašla

some very interesting structures in there.

neke veoma zanimljive strukture unutra.

They found these red circular-looking objects,

Pronašli su te crvene stvari koje izgledaju kao krug.

and they looked, for all the world,

Izgledale su

like red blood cells.

kao crvene krvne stanice.

And they're in

I nalaze se u

what appear to be the blood channels

nečemu što se čini da su krvni kanali

that go through the bone.

koji idu kroz kost.

And so she thought, well, what the heck.

Pa je pomislila, zašto ne?

So she sampled some material out of it.

Pa je uzorkovala nešto materijala iz toga.

Now it wasn't DNA; she didn't find DNA.

To nije bila DNK; nije pronašla DNK.

But she did find heme,

Ali je pronašla hem

which is the biological foundation

koji je biološka osnova

of hemoglobin.

hemoglobina.

And that was really cool.

I to je bilo zaista sjajno.

That was interesting.

To je bilo zanimljivo.

That was -- here we have 65-million-year-old heme.

To je bio -- ovdje imamo 65 milijuna godina star hem.

Well we tried and tried

Pa smo pokušavali i pokušavali

and we couldn't really get anything else out of it.

no nismo mogli dobiti ništa drugo iz toga.

So a few years went by,

Tako je prošlo nekoliko godina

and then we started the Hell Creek Project.

dok nismo započeli projekt Hell Creek.

And the Hell Creek Project was this massive undertaking

Projekt Hell Creek je bio masivno poduzimanje

to get as many dinosaurs as we could possibly find,

da bi dobili što više dinosaura koje smo mogli naći

and hopefully find some dinosaurs

i nadali smo se da ćemo naći neke dinosaure

that had more material in them.

koji su imali više materijala u sebi.

And out in eastern Montana

Vani, u istočnoj Montani

there's a lot of space, a lot of badlands,

ima mnogo prostora, mnogo pustinjskih predjela,

and not very many people,

a nema mnogo ljudi.

and so you can go out there and find a lot of stuff.

Odete tamo i nađete puno toga.

And we did find a lot of stuff.

I našli smo puno toga.

We found a lot of Tyrannosaurs,

Pronašli smo mnogo Tyrannosaurusa,

but we found one special Tyrannosaur,

ali smo pronašli i jednog posebnog Tyrannosaurusa

and we called it B-rex.

i nazvali ga B-rex.

And B-rex was found

B-rex je pronađen

under a thousand cubic yards of rock.

ispod tisuću kubičnih metara kamenja.

It wasn't a very complete T. rex,

To nije bio potpuni T - rex

and it wasn't a very big T. rex,

i nije bio veoma veliki T - rex,

but it was a very special B-rex.

ali je bio veoma poseban B-rex.

And I and my colleagues cut into it,

Pa smo moje kolege i ja zarezali u njega

and we were able to determine,

i bili smo u mogućnosti odrediti

by looking at lines of arrested growth, some lines in it,

gledajući linije spriječenog rasta, neke linije unutar toga,

that B-rex had died at the age of 16.

da je B-rex uginuo sa 16 godina.

We don't really know how long dinosaurs lived,

Nismo znali koliko su dinosauri dugo živjeli,

because we haven't found the oldest one yet.

zato što još nismo pronašli najstarijeg.

But this one died at the age of 16.

Ali ovaj je uginuo sa 16 godina.

We gave samples to Mary Schweitzer,

Dali smo uzorke Mary Schweitzer

and she was actually able to determine

i ona je zapravo mogla odrediti

that B-rex was a female

da je B-rex bio ženka

based on medullary tissue

zbog moždanskog tkiva

found on the inside of the bone.

koje je našla unutar kosti.

Medullary tissue is the calcium build-up,

Moždansko tkivo je izgrađeno od kalcija,

the calcium storage basically,

u osnovi je skladište kalcija,

when an animal is pregnant,

kada je životinja trudna,

when a bird is pregnant.

kada je ptica trudna.

So here was the character

Ovdje je bio lik

that linked birds and dinosaurs.

koji je povezivao ptice i dinosaure.

But Mary went further.

Ali Mary je otišla dalje.

She took the bone, and she dumped it into acid.

Uzela je kost i stavila ju u kiselinu.

Now we all know that bones are fossilized,

Svi znamo da su te kosti fosilizirane

and so if you dump it into acid,

i ako je bacite u kiselinu,

there shouldn't be anything left.

ne bi trebalo ostati ništa.

But there was something left.

Ali ovdje je nešto ostalo.

There were blood vessels left.

Ostale su krvne žile.

There were flexible, clear blood vessels.

Fleksibilne, čiste krvne žile.

And so here was the first soft tissue from a dinosaur.

I ovdje je bilo prvo meko tkivo dinosaura.

It was extraordinary.

Bilo je izvanredno.

But she also found osteocytes,

Također je našla i osteocite,

which are the cells that laid down the bones.

stanice od kojih su sačinjene kosti.

And try and try, we could not find DNA,

Pokušaj za pokušajem, no nismo mogli pronaći DNK,

but she did find evidence of proteins.

ali je pronašla dokaz proteina.

But we thought maybe --

Mislili smo da možda --

well, we thought maybe

pa mislili smo da se materijal možda

that the material was breaking down after it was coming out of the ground.

raspao nakon što smo ga pokupili sa zemlje.

We thought maybe it was deteriorating very fast.

Mislili smo da je možda veoma brzo propadao.

And so we built a laboratory

Pa smo napravili laboratorij

in the back of an 18-wheeler trailer,

na kamionu

and actually took the laboratory to the field

i vozili laboratorij na polje

where we could get better samples.

kako bismo dobili bolje uzorke.

And we did. We got better material.

I jesmo. Dobili smo bolje uzorke.

The cells looked better.

Stanice su izgledale bolje.

The vessels looked better.

Žile su izgledale bolje.

Found the protein collagen.

Zatim kolagen.

I mean, it was wonderful stuff.

Mislim, bile su to fantastične stvari.

But it's not dinosaur DNA.

Ali to nije DNK dinosaura.

So we have discovered

Pa smo otkrili

that dinosaur DNA, and all DNA,

da se DNK dinosaura, kao i sva DNK

just breaks down too fast.

jednostavno prebrzo raspada.

We're just not going to be able

Jednostavno nećemo moći

to do what they did in "Jurassic Park."

učiniti ono što su oni učinili u “Jurskom parku”.

We're not going to be able to make a dinosaur

Nećemo moći napraviti dinosaura

based on a dinosaur.

na temelju dinosaura.

But birds are dinosaurs.

Ali ptice su dinosauri.

Birds are living dinosaurs.

Ptice su živi dinosauri.

We actually classify them

Zapravo ih klasificiramo

as dinosaurs.

kao dinosaure.

We now call them non-avian dinosaurs

Sada ih zovemo ne-ptičji dinosauri

and avian dinosaurs.

i ptičji dinosauri.

So the non-avian dinosaurs

Ne-ptičji dinosauri

are the big clunky ones that went extinct.

su oni veliki nezgrapni koji su izumrli.

Avian dinosaurs are our modern birds.

Ptičji dinosauri su naše moderne ptice.

So we don't have to make a dinosaur

Dakle, ne moramo napraviti dinosaura

because we already have them.

jer ga već imamo.

(Laughter)

(Smijeh)

I know, you're as bad as the sixth-graders.

Znam da ste grozni poput klinaca iz šestog razreda.

(Laughter)

(Smijeh)

The sixth-graders look at it and they say, "No."

Klinci iz šestog razreda gledaju i govore, “Ne”.

(Laughter)

(Smijeh)

"You can call it a dinosaur,

“Možete to zvati dinosaurom,

but look at the velociraptor: the velociraptor is cool."

ali pogledajte velociraptora: velociraptor je super”.

(Laughter)

(Smijeh)

"The chicken is not."

“Kokoš nije”.

(Laughter)

(Smijeh)

So this is our problem,

Dakle, to je naš problem,

as you can imagine.

kao što možete zamisliti.

The chicken is a dinosaur.

Pile je dinosaur.

I mean it really is.

Hoću reći da zaista je.

You can't argue with it

Ne možete se prepirati oko toga

because we're the classifiers and we've classified it that way.

jer smo mi klasifikatori i tako smo to klasificirali.

(Laughter)

(Smijeh)

(Applause)

(Pljesak)

But the sixth-graders demand it.

Ali klinci iz šestog razreda zahtijevaju.

"Fix the chicken."

“Popravi kokoš”.

(Laughter)

(Smijeh)

So that's what I'm here to tell you about:

I ovdje sam da bih vam rekao:

how we are going to fix a chicken.

kako ćemo popraviti kokoš.

So we have a number of ways

Dakle, imamo brojne načine

that we actually can fix the chicken.

na koje možemo popraviti kokoš.

Because evolution works,

Jer evolucija stvarno djeluje,

we actually have some evolutionary tools.

zaista imamo neke alate za evoluciju.

We'll call them biological modification tools.

Zvat ćemo ih alatima biološke modifikacije.

We have selection.

Imamo selekciju.

And we know selection works.

I znamo kako selekcija uspijeva.

We started out with a wolf-like creature

Počeli smo sa stvorenjima nalik na vukove

and we ended up with a Maltese.

i završili s malteškim psima.

I mean, that's --

Mislim, to je --

that's definitely genetic modification.

to je definitivno genetska modifikacija.

Or any of the other funny-looking little dogs.

Ili bilo koji drugi mali pas smiješnog izgleda.

We also have transgenesis.

Također imamo i transgenezu.

Transgenesis is really cool too.

Transgeneza je također super.

That's where you take a gene out of one animal and stick it in another one.

Njome izvadite gen iz jedne životinje i ubacite ga u drugu.

That's how people make GloFish.

Tako su ljudi napravili fluorescentnu ribu.

You take a glow gene

Izvadite fluorescentni gen

out of a coral or a jellyfish

iz koralja ili meduze

and you stick it in a zebrafish,

i stavite ga u ribu zebricu

and, puff, they glow.

i hopa -- one svijetle.

And that's pretty cool.

I to je super.

And they obviously make a lot of money off of them.

I očito su zaradili mnogo novaca na tome.

And now they're making Glow-rabbits

Sada rade fluorescentne zečeve

and Glow-all-sorts-of-things.

i fluoresciraju razne stvari.

I guess we could make a glow chicken.

Pretpostavljam da bismo mogli napraviti fluorescentnu kokoš.

(Laughter)

(Smijeh)

But I don't think that'll satisfy the sixth-graders either.

Ali sumnjam da će to zadovoljiti šestaše.

But there's another thing.

Ali postoji još jedna stvar.

There's what we call atavism activation.

To zovemo aktivacijom atavizma.

And atavism activation

Aktivacija atavizma

is basically --

je u principu --

an atavism is an ancestral characteristic.

atavizam je nasljedna karakteristika.

You heard

Čuli ste

that occasionally children are born with tails,

da su ponekad djeca rođena s repovima

and it's because it's an ancestral characteristic.

i to je zato što je to nasljedna osobina.

And so there are a number of atavisms

Tako dakle postoje brojni atavizmi

that can happen.

koji se mogu dogoditi.

Snakes are occasionally born with legs.

Zmije se ponekad izlegu s nogama.

And here's an example.

I ovdje imamo jedan primjer.

This is a chicken with teeth.

Ovo je pile sa zubima.

A fellow by the name of Matthew Harris

Kolega imenom Mattew Harris

at the University of Wisconsin in Madison

s Fakulteta Winsconsin u Madisonu

actually figured out a way to stimulate

je zapravo shvatio način na koji se može potaknuti

the gene for teeth,

gen za zube

and so was able to actually turn the tooth gene on

pa je u principu bio u mogućnosti „upaliti“ gen za zube

and produce teeth in chickens.

i stvoriti zube kod kokoši.

Now that's a good characteristic.

To je dobra karakteristika.

We can save that one.

Tu možemo zadržati.

We know we can use that.

Znamo da to možemo iskoristiti.

We can make a chicken with teeth.

Sada možemo stvoriti kokoš sa zubima.

That's getting closer.

To je približavanje.

That's better than a glowing chicken.

To je bolje od fluorescentne kokoši.

(Laughter)

(Smijeh)

A friend of mine, a colleague of mine,

Moj prijatelj i kolega,

Dr. Hans Larsson at McGill University,

doktor Hans Larsson na McGill sveučilištu

is actually looking at atavisms.

zapravo proučava atavizme.

And he's looking at them

Proučava ih

by looking at the embryo genesis of birds

na način da proučava ptičju embriogenezu

and actually looking at how they develop,

i zaista gleda kako se razvijaju.

and he's interested in how birds actually lost their tail.

Zainteresiran je za to kako su ptice zapravo izgubile svoj rep.

He's also interested in the transformation

Također je zainteresiran za transformaciju

of the arm, the hand, to the wing.

ruke, šake u krilo.

He's looking for those genes as well.

Proučava i te gene.

And I said, "Well, if you can find those,

I ja sam mu rekao, „Pa ako možeš naći te,

I can just reverse them

ja ih mogu samo preokrenuti

and make what I need to make for the sixth-graders."

i pretvoriti ih u ono što mi treba za šestaše“.

And so he agreed.

Pa se složio.

And so that's what we're looking into.

I sada to proučavamo.

If you look at dinosaur hands,

Ako pogledate dinosaurove ruke,

a velociraptor

velociraptor

has that cool-looking hand with the claws on it.

ima ruku koja super izgleda i ima kandže.

Archaeopteryx, which is a bird, a primitive bird,

Archaeopteryx, koji je ptica, primitivna ptica

still has that very primitive hand.

još uvijek ima veoma primitivnu ruku.

But as you can see, the pigeon,

Ali kao što možete vidjeti, golub

or a chicken or anything else, another bird,

ili kokoš ili bilo što drugo, bilo koja druga ptica

has kind of a weird-looking hand,

ima ruku veoma čudnog izgleda

because the hand is a wing.

jer je ruka krilo.

But the cool thing is

Ali super je

that, if you look in the embryo,

to što dok pogledate embrij,

as the embryo is developing

kako se embrij razvija

the hand actually looks

ruka izgleda

pretty much like the archaeopteryx hand.

prilično isto kao i ruka archaeopteryxa.

It has the three fingers, the three digits.

Ima tri prsta, tri prsta ruke.

But a gene turns on that actually fuses those together.

Ali čini se da ih gen zapravo spaja.

And so what we're looking for is that gene.

I ono što tražimo je taj gen.

We want to stop that gene from turning on,

Želimo zaustaviti taj gen

fusing those hands together,

prilikom spajanja tih ruku

so we can get a chicken that hatches out with a three-fingered hand,

tako da dobijemo kokoš koja će se izleći s rukom na kojoj su tri prsta

like the archaeopteryx.

poput archaeopteryxa.

And the same goes for the tails.

Isto je i s repom.

Birds have basically

Ptice u principu

rudimentary tails.

imaju rudimentarne repove.

And so we know

I znamo

that in embryo,

da se u embriju,

as the animal is developing,

kako se životinja razvija,

it actually has a relatively long tail.

nalazi relativno dugačak rep.

But a gene turns on

Ali „upali“ se gen

and resorbs the tail, gets rid of it.

i razgradi rep, riješi ga se.

So that's the other gene we're looking for.

To je dakle drugi gen koji tražimo.

We want to stop that tail from resorbing.

Želimo zaustaviti razgradnju tog repa.

So what we're trying to do really

Ono što zaista pokušavamo napraviti

is take our chicken,

je uzeti svoje pile,

modify it

modificirati ga

and make the chickenosaurus.

i napraviti pilesaurusa.

(Laughter)

(Smijeh)

It's a cooler-looking chicken.

To je pile koje će bolje izgledati.

But it's just the very basics.

Ali je to osnova.

So that really is what we're doing.

To je ono što zaista radimo.

And people always say, "Why do that?

I ljudi uvijek kažu, „Zašto to raditi?

Why make this thing?

Zašto raditi takve stvari?

What good is it?"

Koje je dobro u tome?“

Well, that's a good question.

Pa, to je dobro pitanje.

Actually, I think it's a great way to teach kids

Zapravo, mislim da je to odličan način kako naučiti djecu

about evolutionary biology

nešto o evolucijskog biologiji

and developmental biology

i razvojnoj biologiji

and all sorts of things.

i raznim stvarima.

And quite frankly, I think

I sasvim iskreno, mislim

if Colonel Sanders

kad bi pukovnik Sanders

was to be careful how he worded it,

bio pažljiv u tome kako bi to sročio,

he could actually advertise an extra piece.

mogao bi zaista reklamirati ekstra komad.

(Laughter)

(Smijeh)

Anyway --

Kako god --

When our dino-chicken hatches,

kada se izlegne naše dino-pile,

it will be, obviously, the poster child,

bit će očito, dijete za poster

or what you might call a poster chick,

ili ono što bi mogli nazvati poster komad,

for technology, entertainment and design.

za tehnologiju, zabavu i dizajn.

Thank you.

Hvala vam.

(Applause)

(Pljesak)