Jeremy Gilley: One day of peace

148,600 views ・ 2011-08-10

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Prevoditelj: Eugen Juras Recezent: Ivona Papa
00:15
I was basically concerned about what was going on in the world.
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Bio sam stvarno zabrinut stvarima koje su se događale u svijetu.
00:18
I couldn't understand
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Nisam mogao razumjeti
00:20
the starvation, the destruction,
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glad, uništavanje,
00:22
the killing of innocent people.
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ubijanje nevinih ljudi.
00:24
Making sense of those things
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Razumjeti te stvari
00:26
is a very difficult thing to do.
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vrlo je teško.
00:29
And when I was 12, I became an actor.
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Kada sam imao 12 godina, postao sam glumac.
00:32
I was bottom of the class. I haven't got any qualifications.
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Bio sam najgori u razredu. Nisam imao nikakve kvalifikacije.
00:35
I was told I was dyslexic.
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Rekli su mi da imam disleksiju.
00:38
In fact, I have got qualifications.
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U stvari, imao sam kvalifikacije.
00:40
I got a D in pottery, which was the one thing that I did get --
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Imao sam 2 iz lončarstva, jedine stvari koja mi je dobro išla
00:42
which was useful, obviously.
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a to mi je, očigledno, bilo korisno.
00:44
And so concern
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I tako je zabrinutost
00:46
is where all of this comes from.
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zapravo razlog svega ovoga.
00:48
And then, being an actor, I was doing these different kinds of things,
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A tada sam, kao glumac, činio raznovrsne stvari
00:51
and I felt the content of the work that I was involved in
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i osjećao zadovoljstvo radom u koji sam bio uključen,
00:53
really wasn't cutting it, that there surely had to be more.
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no to nije bilo to, sigurno se moglo više učiniti.
00:56
And at that point, I read a book by Frank Barnaby,
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Baš tada, pročitao sam knjigu Franka Barnabya,
00:58
this wonderful nuclear physicist,
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izvanrednog nuklearnog fizičara,
01:00
and he said that media had a responsibility,
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koji je rekao da mediji imaju odgovornost,
01:02
that all sectors of society had a responsibility
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da svi dijelovi društva imaju odgovornost
01:05
to try and progress things and move things forward.
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da trudom i napretkom pomiču stvari prema naprijed.
01:07
And that fascinated me,
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I to me fasciniralo,
01:09
because I'd been messing around with a camera most of my life.
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zato što sam se većinu života igrao s kamerom.
01:12
And then I thought, well maybe I could do something.
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I tada sam pomislio, možda bih i ja mogao nešto učiniti.
01:14
Maybe I could become a filmmaker.
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Možda bih mogao režirati filmove.
01:16
Maybe I can use the form of film constructively
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Možda mogu konstruktivno iskoristiti formu filma
01:18
to in some way make a difference.
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i na neki način donijeti promjenu.
01:20
Maybe there's a little change I can get involved in.
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Možda postoji mala promjena u koju se mogu uključiti.
01:23
So I started thinking about peace,
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I tako sam počeo razmišljati o miru,
01:25
and I was obviously, as I said to you,
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i bio sam očito, kao što sam vam rekao,
01:27
very much moved by these images,
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vrlo potresen ovim slikama,
01:29
trying to make sense of that.
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pokušavajući ih razumjeti.
01:31
Could I go and speak to older and wiser people
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Jesam li trebao ići kod starih i mudrih ljudi
01:33
who would tell me how they made sense
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koji bi mi rekli kako razumjeti
01:35
of the things that are going on?
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stvari koje su se događale?
01:37
Because it's obviously incredibly frightening.
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A to je, očigledno, bilo nevjerojatno zastrašujuće.
01:39
But I realized that,
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Ali tada sam shvatio da,
01:41
having been messing around with structure as an actor,
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zabavljajući se sa strukturom filma kao glumac,
01:43
that a series of sound bites in itself wasn't enough,
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niz od nekoliko šokantnih riječi neće biti dovoljan,
01:46
that there needed to be a mountain to climb,
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te da će provedba projekta biti vrlo teška,
01:48
there needed to be a journey that I had to take.
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da ću morati ići određenim putem.
01:50
And if I took that journey,
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Ali odlučio sam probati,
01:52
no matter whether it failed or succeeded, it would be completely irrelevant.
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pa bilo to uspješno ili ne, bit će zapravo potpuno nebitno.
01:54
The point was that I would have something
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Poanta je bila da imam nešto na čemu
01:56
to hook the questions of -- is humankind fundamentally evil?
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mogu temeljiti pitanja - je li čovječanstvo u svojoj biti zlo?
01:59
Is the destruction of the world inevitable? Should I have children?
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Je li uništenje svijeta neizbježno? Trebam li imati djecu?
02:01
Is that a responsible thing to do? Etc., etc.
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Je li to odgovorno ponašanje? Itd., itd.
02:04
So I was thinking about peace,
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I tako sam razmišljao o miru,
02:06
and then I was thinking, well where's the starting point for peace?
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i pomislio, gdje je ishodište mira?
02:08
And that was when I had the idea.
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I upravo mi je tada sinula ideja.
02:10
There was no starting point for peace.
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Ne postoji ishodište mira.
02:12
There was no day of global unity.
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Ne postoji dan globalnog ujedinjenja.
02:14
There was no day of intercultural cooperation.
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Ne postoji dan međukulturalne suradnje.
02:16
There was no day when humanity came together,
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Ne postoji dan kada će se čovječanstvo ujediniti u
02:18
separate in all of those things
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različitim stvarima
02:20
and just shared it together --
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i međusobno ih dijeliti,
02:22
that we're in this together,
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i shvatiti da ovo zajedno činimo,
02:24
and that if we united and we interculturally cooperated,
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te da bi, ako se ujedinimo i međukulturalno surađujemo,
02:27
then that might be the key to humanity's survival.
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baš u tome mogli pronaći ključ ljudskog preživljenja.
02:29
That might shift the level of consciousness
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To bi možda moglo pomaknuti razinu svijesti
02:31
around the fundamental issues that humanity faces --
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s obzirom na temeljne probleme s kojima je čovječanstvo suočeno,
02:34
if we did it just for a day.
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ako to učinimo samo na jedan dan.
02:36
So obviously we didn't have any money.
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No, očigledno, uopće nismo imali novca.
02:38
I was living at my mom's place.
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Živio sam kod mame.
02:41
And we started writing letters to everybody.
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Počeli smo svima slati pisma.
02:44
You very quickly work out what is it that you've got to do
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Dosta brzo shvatiš što moraš učiniti
02:47
to fathom that out.
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kako bi to riješio.
02:49
How do you create a day voted by every single head of state in the world
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Kako osmisliti dan koji bi podržali sve vođe svih država svijeta
02:52
to create the first ever Ceasefire Nonviolence Day,
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kako bismo stvorili prvi Dan primirja i nenasilja,
02:54
the 21st of September?
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i to 21. rujna?
02:56
And I wanted it to be the 21st of September
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A želio sam da to bude 21. rujna
02:58
because it was my granddad's favorite number.
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jer je to bio najdraži broj moga djeda.
03:00
He was a prisoner of war.
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On je bio ratni zatočenik.
03:02
He saw the bomb go off at Nagasaki.
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Svjedočio je eksploziji bombe u Nagasakiju.
03:04
It poisoned his blood. He died when I was 11.
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To mu je otrovalo krv. Umro je kada sam imao 11 godina.
03:07
So he was like my hero.
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Bio je moj heroj.
03:09
And the reason why 21 was the number is
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A razlog zašto je izabran 21. rujna je taj što je
03:11
700 men left, 23 came back,
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700 muškaraca otišlo, 23 se vratilo,
03:13
two died on the boat and 21 hit the ground.
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dva su umrla na brodu, a 21 je došao kući.
03:15
And that's why we wanted it to be the 21st of September as the date of peace.
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I to je razlog zašto smo željeli da 21. rujna bude datum mira.
03:18
So we began this journey,
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I tako smo krenuli na naše putovanje,
03:20
and we launched it in 1999.
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i započeli projekt 1999. godine.
03:22
And we wrote to heads of state, their ambassadors,
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Pisali smo vođama država, njihovim veleposlanicima,
03:25
Nobel Peace laureates, NGOs, faiths,
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dobitnicima Nobelove nagrade za mir, nevladinim organizacijama, klericima,
03:27
various organizations -- literally wrote to everybody.
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raznim organizacijama - doslovno, pisali smo svakome.
03:30
And very quickly, some letters started coming back.
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I ubrzo, pisma s odgovorima su počela dolaziti.
03:33
And we started to build this case.
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I tako smo počeli graditi naš projekt.
03:36
And I remember the first letter.
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Sjećam se prvog pisma.
03:38
One of the first letters was from the Dalai Lama.
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Jedno od prvih pisama je bilo ono od Dalai Lame.
03:40
And of course we didn't have the money; we were playing guitars
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Naravno, nismo imali novca; svirali smo gitare
03:42
and getting the money for the stamps that we were sending out all of [this mail].
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i zarađivali novac za poštanske marke koje smo slali na pismima.
03:45
A letter came through from the Dalai Lama saying,
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U pismu od Dalai Lame je pisalo:
03:47
"This is an amazing thing. Come and see me.
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"Ovo je nevjerojatna stvar. Dođite i posjetite me.
03:49
I'd love to talk to you about the first ever day of peace."
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Želio bih s vama razgovarati o prvom danu mira ikad."
03:51
And we didn't have money for the flight.
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Nismo imali novca za let.
03:53
And I rang Sir Bob Ayling, who was CEO of BA at the time,
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Nazvao sam Sir Boba Aylinga koji je u to vrijeme bio izvršni direktor British Airwaysa,
03:56
and said, "Mate, we've got this invitation.
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i rekao: "Prijatelju, dobili smo jednu pozivnicu.
03:58
Could you give me a flight? Because we're going to go see him."
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Biste li nam mogli platiti let? Razlog je što ga namjeravamo posjetiti."
04:01
And of course, we went and saw him and it was amazing.
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Naravno, otišli smo, vidjeli ga i bilo je zadivljujuće.
04:03
And then Dr. Oscar Arias came forward.
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Tada nas je kontaktirao Dr. Oscar Arias.
04:05
And actually, let me go back to that slide,
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I zapravo - dopustite mi da se vratim jedan slajd nazad,
04:07
because when we launched it in 1999 --
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jer kada smo krenuli s ovim 1999. godine,
04:09
this idea to create the first ever day of ceasefire and non-violence --
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s idejom da stvorimo prvi ikad utemeljen dan primirja i nenasilja,
04:12
we invited thousands of people.
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pozvali smo tisuće ljudi.
04:14
Well not thousands -- hundreds of people, lots of people --
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Dobro, ne baš tisuće, ali stotine ljudi, puno ljudi,
04:17
all the press, because we were going to try and create
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sve medije, zato što nam je namjera bila pokušati i stvoriti
04:19
the first ever World Peace Day, a peace day.
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prvi ikad utemeljen Svjetski dan mira, miroljubivi dan.
04:21
And we invited everybody,
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Pozvali smo sve,
04:23
and no press showed up.
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ali mediji nisu došli.
04:25
There were 114 people there -- they were mostly my friends and family.
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Bilo je 114 ljudi - većinom su to bili moji prijatelji i moja obitelj.
04:28
And that was kind of like the launch of this thing.
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I to je bio nekakav početak ovoga projekta.
04:30
But it didn't matter because we were documenting, and that was the thing.
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No to nas nije zamaralo zato što smo sve dokumentirali, i to je bila prava stvar.
04:33
For me, it was really about the process.
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Za mene, bit je zapravo bila u samom procesu.
04:35
It wasn't about the end result.
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Nije bila u krajnjem rezultatu.
04:37
And that's the beautiful thing about the camera.
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I to je lijepa odlika kamere.
04:39
They used to say the pen is mightier than the sword. I think the camera is.
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Govore da je olovka jača od mača. Mislim da je zapravo to kamera.
04:42
And just staying in the moment with it was a beautiful thing
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I samo uživanje u trenutku je bila lijepa stvar,
04:44
and really empowering actually.
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a ujedno i osnažujuća.
04:46
So anyway, we began the journey.
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I tako smo započeli naše putovanje.
04:48
And here you see people like Mary Robinson, I went to see in Geneva.
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A ovdje možete vidjeti ljude poput Mary Robinson koju sam posjetio u Ženevi.
04:51
I'm cutting my hair, it's getting short and long,
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Rezao sam kosu, a ona je bila malo duža, malo kraća,
04:53
because every time I saw Kofi Annan,
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zato što sam kod svakog susreta s Kofi Annanom
04:55
I was so worried that he thought I was a hippie that I cut it,
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bio jako zabrinut zbog njegove pomisli da sam hippie, pa sam je rezao,
04:58
and that was kind of what was going on.
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i to je otprilike bilo to što se događalo.
05:00
(Laughter)
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(Smijeh)
05:03
Yeah, I'm not worried about it now.
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Istina, sada nisam zabrinut o kosi.
05:05
So Mary Robinson,
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Mary Robinson
05:07
she said to me, "Listen, this is an idea whose time has come. This must be created."
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mi je rekla: "Slušaj, ovo je ideja čije je vrijeme došlo. Ona se mora ostvariti."
05:10
Kofi Annan said, "This will be beneficial to my troops on the ground."
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Kofi Annan je rekao: "Ovo će koristiti mojim vojnicima."
05:13
The OAU at the time, led by Salim Ahmed Salim,
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Salim Ahmed Salim, vođa tadašnje OAU
05:15
said, "I must get the African countries involved."
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je poručio: "Moram u projekt uključiti afričke države."
05:17
Dr. Oscar Arias, Nobel Peace laureate,
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Dr. Oscar Arias, dobitnik Nobelove nagrade za mir,
05:19
president now of Costa Rica,
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trenutačni predsjednik Costa Ricae,
05:21
said, "I'll do everything that I can."
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je rekao: "Učinit ću sve što budem mogao."
05:23
So I went and saw Amr Moussa at the League of Arab States.
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Otišao sam u posjet i Amr Moussi u Arapskoj ligi.
05:26
I met Mandela at the Arusha peace talks,
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Sastao sam se Mandelom na mirovnim pregovorima u Arushi,
05:28
and so on and so on and so on --
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i tako dalje, i tako dalje, i tako dalje -
05:30
while I was building the case
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i to sam radio dok sam razvijao projekt
05:32
to prove whether this idea
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kako bih dokazao da će ova ideja
05:34
would make sense.
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imati smisla.
05:36
And then we were listening to the people. We were documenting everywhere.
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I tada smo slušali ljude. Sve smo snimali.
05:39
76 countries in the last 12 years, I've visited.
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Posjetio sam 76 država u zadnjih 12 godina.
05:42
And I've always spoken to women and children wherever I've gone.
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Uvijek sam razgovarao sa ženama i djecom, gdje god sam išao.
05:44
I've recorded 44,000 young people.
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Snimio sam 44,000 mladih ljudi.
05:46
I've recorded about 900 hours of their thoughts.
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Snimio sam otprilike 900 sati njihovih razmišljanja.
05:48
I'm really clear about how young people feel
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Stvarno mi je jasno kako se mladi ljudi osjećaju
05:51
when you talk to them about this idea
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kada im pričaš o toj ideji
05:53
of having a starting point for their actions for a more peaceful world
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kao početnoj točki za njihova djelovanja ka mirnijem svijetu
05:56
through their poetry, their art, their literature,
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kroz njihovu poeziju, njihovu umjetnost, njihovu književnost,
05:58
their music, their sport, whatever it might be.
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njihovu glazbu, njihov sport ili što god što rade.
06:00
And we were listening to everybody.
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I slušali smo svakoga.
06:02
And it was an incredibly thing, working with the U.N.
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Stvarno je bilo nevjerojatno raditi pri UN-u
06:04
and working with NGOs and building this case.
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i raditi s nevladinim organizacijama u razvijanju projekta.
06:06
I felt that I was presenting a case
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Osjećao sam da prezentiram projekt
06:08
on behalf of the global community
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u ime globalne zajednice
06:10
to try and create this day.
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kako bi pokušali utemeljiti ovaj dan.
06:12
And the stronger the case and the more detailed it was,
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I kako je projekt bivao sve snažniji i detaljniji,
06:14
the better chance we had of creating this day.
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tako su se i povećale šanse za stvaranje ovog dana.
06:17
And it was this stuff, this,
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I upravo je to bilo,
06:20
where I actually was in the beginning
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taj početak,
06:22
kind of thinking no matter what happened, it didn't actually matter.
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to razmišljanje da nije bilo bitno što se dogodi.
06:24
It didn't matter if it didn't create a day of peace.
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Da i nismo bili stvorili dan mira, ne bi bilo bitno.
06:26
The fact is that, if I tried and it didn't work,
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Činjenica je, da sam pokušao i da nije uspjelo,
06:29
then I could make a statement
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tada bih mogao reći
06:31
about how unwilling the global community is to unite --
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kako je globalna zajednica nevoljna za ujedinjenjem -
06:33
until, it was in Somalia, picking up that young girl.
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i bilo bi nebitno sve dok nisam u Somaliji upoznao jednu djevojčicu.
06:36
And this young child
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A to je malo dijete
06:38
who'd taken about an inch and a half out of her leg with no antiseptic,
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izvadilo 4 cm velik trn iz noge bez antiseptika,
06:41
and that young boy who was a child soldier,
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a drugi dječak koji je bio dijete-vojnik
06:43
who told me he'd killed people -- he was about 12 --
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mi je rekao da je ubijao ljude - imao je 12 godina.
06:46
these things made me realize
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Te su me stvari prosvijetlile,
06:49
that this was not a film that I could just stop.
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i shvatio sam da ne mogu odustati od ovoga kao od nekog filma.
06:52
And that actually, at that moment something happened to me,
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I tada mi se, u tom trenutku, nešto dogodilo
06:55
which obviously made me go, "I'm going to document.
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što me natjeralo na to da počnem snimati.
06:57
If this is the only film that I ever make,
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I da je ovo jedini film kojeg ikad snimim,
06:59
I'm going to document until this becomes a reality."
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snimat ću ovo dok isto ne postane stvarnost.
07:02
Because we've got to stop, we've got to do something
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Jer moramo prestati, moramo nešto učiniti
07:05
where we unite --
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i ujediniti se,
07:07
separate from all the politics and religion
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i u tome biti odijeljeni od politike i religije,
07:09
that, as a young person, is confusing me.
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a to me, kao mladog čovjeka, zbunjivalo.
07:11
I don't know how to get involved in that process.
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Nisam znao kako se uključiti u taj proces.
07:13
And then on the seventh of September, I was invited to New York.
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I tada su me, 7. rujna, pozvali u New York.
07:16
The Costa Rican government and the British government
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Vlada Costa Ricae i britanska vlada
07:18
had put forward to the United Nations General Assembly,
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su predložili Općoj skupštini Ujedinjenih naroda,
07:20
with 54 co-sponsors,
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zajedno s 54 kosponzora,
07:22
the idea of the first ever Ceasefire Nonviolence Day,
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ideju o prvom Danu primirja i nenasilja,
07:25
the 21st of September, as a fixed calendar date,
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s fiksnim datumom, 21. rujnom,
07:28
and it was unanimously adopted by every head of state in the world.
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i jednoglasno su je prihvatili svi vođe svih država svijeta.
07:31
(Applause)
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(Pljesak)
07:38
Yeah, but there were hundreds of individuals, obviously, who made that a reality.
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Da, ali u ovome su sudjelovali stotine ljudi koji su, očito, ideju učinili stvarnom.
07:42
And thank you to all of them.
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I zahvaljujem se svima njima.
07:44
That was an incredible moment.
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To je bio nevjerojatan trenutak.
07:46
I was at the top of the General Assembly just looking down into it and seeing it happen.
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Odgore sam pratio izglašavanje u zgradi Opće skupštine.
07:48
And as I mentioned, when it started,
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Kao što sam rekao, kada smo krenuli,
07:50
we were at the Globe, and there was no press.
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okupili smo se u kazalištu Globe, ali tamo nije bilo medija.
07:52
And now I was thinking, "Well, the press it really going to hear this story."
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I sada sam razmišljao: "Pa, mediji će sada stvarno čuti ovu priču."
07:55
And suddenly, we started to institutionalize this day.
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I odjednom, počeli smo institucionalizirati taj dan.
07:58
Kofi Annan invited me on the morning of September the 11th
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Kofi Annan me ujutro, 11. rujna, pozvao
08:00
to do a press conference.
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da odradim konferenciju za medije.
08:02
And it was 8:00 AM when I stood there.
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Bilo je 08:00 kada sam tamo stajao.
08:04
And I was waiting for him to come down, and I knew that he was on his way.
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Čekao sam da siđe jer sam znao da je na putu dolje.
08:07
And obviously he never came down. The statement was never made.
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Ali, očito, nikada nije došao. Izjava nikada nije bila izrečena.
08:10
The world was never told there was a day of global ceasefire and nonviolence.
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Svijet nikada nije čuo za dan primirja i nenasilja.
08:13
And it was obviously a tragic moment
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I očito je to bio tragičan trenutak
08:15
for the thousands of people who lost their lives,
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za tisuće ljudi koji su izgubile živote,
08:17
there and then subsequently all over the world.
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tamo, i potom, širom svijeta.
08:20
It never happened.
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Nikada se nije dogodilo.
08:22
And I remember thinking,
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I sjećam se da sam razmišljao:
08:24
"This is exactly why, actually,
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"Ovo je stvarni razog zašto se, u stvari,
08:26
we have to work even harder.
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moramo još više truditi.
08:29
And we have to make this day work.
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I moramo učiniti da ovaj dan proradi.
08:31
It's been created; nobody knows.
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Utemeljen je; no nitko ne zna.
08:33
But we have to continue this journey,
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Moramo nastaviti ovo putovanje
08:35
and we have to tell people,
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i moramo reći ljudima,
08:37
and we have to prove it can work."
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i moramo dokazati da on može proraditi."
08:39
And I left New York freaked,
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Napustio sam New York uplašen,
08:41
but actually empowered.
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ali zapravo osnažen.
08:43
And I felt inspired
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I osjećao sam se inspiriran
08:45
by the possibilities
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mogućnostima
08:47
that if it did, then maybe we wouldn't see things like that.
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da, ako proradi, možda više nećemo viđati takve stvari.
08:51
I remember putting that film out and going to cynics.
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Sjećam se da sam nakon izlaska filma otišao do cinika.
08:53
I was showing the film,
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Prikazivao sam film,
08:55
and I remember being in Israel and getting it absolutely slaughtered
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i sjećam se da je u Izraelu bio apsolutno popljuvan
08:57
by some guys having watched the film --
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od strane nekih ljudi koji su gledali film i rekli:
08:59
that it's just a day of peace, it doesn't mean anything.
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"Pa to je samo dan mira, on ne znači ništa.
09:02
It's not going to work; you're not going to stop the fighting in Afghanistan;
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Neće uspjeti. Nećete uspjeti zaustaviti borbe u Afganistanu.
09:04
the Taliban won't listen, etc., etc.
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Talibani vas neće slušati, itd., itd.
09:07
It's just symbolism.
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To je samo puki simbolizam."
09:09
And that was even worse
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A to je zapravo bilo gore
09:11
than actually what had just happened in many ways,
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od onoga što se na razne načine već bilo događalo
09:13
because it couldn't not work.
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i zato ovo nije smjelo ne uspjeti.
09:18
I'd spoken in Somalia, Burundi, Gaza, the West Bank,
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Govorio sam u Somaliji, Burundiju, Gazi, Zapadnoj obali,
09:20
India, Sri Lanka, Congo, wherever it was,
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Indiji, Šri Lanki, Kongu, i gdje god sam bio
09:22
and they'd all tell me, "If you can create a window of opportunity,
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ljudi bi mi poručili: "Ako nas možeš otvoriti prema prilikama,
09:24
we can move aid, we can vaccinate children.
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mi možemo dovesti pomoć, možemo cijepiti djecu.
09:26
Children can lead their projects.
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Djeca mogu voditi svoje projekte.
09:28
They can unite. They can come together. If people would stop, lives will be saved."
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Mogu se ujediniti. Mogu se zbližiti. Ako ljudi prestanu ratovati, životi će biti spašeni.
09:31
That's what I'd heard.
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To je ono što sam čuo.
09:33
And I'd heard that from the people who really understood what conflict was about.
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A čuo sam to od ljudi koji su stvarno razumjeli značenje sukoba.
09:36
And so I went back to the United Nations.
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I onda sam se vratio u Ujedinjene narode.
09:38
I decided that I'd continue filming and make another movie.
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Odlučio sam da ću nastaviti snimati te režirati još jedan film.
09:40
And I went back to the U.N. for another couple of years.
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I tako sam se nakon dvije godine vratio u UN.
09:43
We started moving around the corridors of the U.N. system,
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Počeli smo proučavati strukturu sustava UN-a,
09:45
governments and NGOs,
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vlada i nevladinih organizacija
09:47
trying desperately to find somebody
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očajno pritom pokušavajući naći nekoga
09:49
to come forward and have a go at it,
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tko će doći do nas i podržati nas
09:51
see if we could make it possible.
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i procijeniti je li to moguće.
09:53
And after lots and lots of meetings obviously,
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I nakon, očigledno, nebrojenih sastanaka
09:55
I'm delighted that this man, Ahmad Fawzi,
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bio sam sretan da je ovaj čovjek, Ahmad Fawzi,
09:57
one of my heroes and mentors really,
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jedan od mojih heroja i mentora,
09:59
he managed to get UNICEF involved.
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uspio u projekt uključiti UNICEF.
10:01
And UNICEF, God bless them, they said, "Okay, we'll have a go."
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A iz UNICEF-a, Bog ih blagoslovio, su rekli: "Podržat ćemo vas."
10:03
And then UNAMA became involved in Afghanistan.
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A tada se i UNAMA uključila u stanje u Afganistanu.
10:05
It was historical. Could it work in Afghanistan
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Bilo je povijesno. Može li projekt proraditi u Afganistanu
10:07
with UNAMA and WHO
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s UNAMA-om, WHO-om
10:09
and civil society, etc., etc., etc.?
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i cilvilnim društvom, itd., itd., itd.?
10:11
And I was getting it all on film and I was recording it,
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A ja sam sve to snimao, dokumentirao
10:14
and I was thinking, "This is it. This is the possibility of it maybe working.
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i pomislio: "To je to. Sada postoji vjerojatnost da možda i proradi.
10:17
But even if it doesn't, at least the door is open
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Ali ako i ne bude tako, barem su jedna vrata otvorena
10:20
and there's a chance."
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te tako postoji mogućnost."
10:22
And so I went back to London,
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I tako sam se vratio u London
10:24
and I went and saw this chap, Jude Law.
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gdje sam se sastao s mladićem, Judeom Lawom.
10:26
And I saw him because he was an actor, I was an actor,
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A posjetio sam ga jer je on glumac; a i ja sam glumac.
10:28
I had a connection to him,
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Dobro smo se slagali
10:30
because we needed to get to the press, we needed this attraction,
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u namjeri da se trebamo obratiti medijima, trebali smo njihovu pozornost,
10:32
we needed the media to be involved.
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trebali smo ih uključiti.
10:34
Because if we start pumping it up a bit maybe more people would listen
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Jer ako projekt počnemo oglašavati, možda će nas više ljudi i poslušati
10:37
and there'd be more --
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i bit će ih više -
10:39
when we got into certain areas,
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pogotovo kada se proširimo na određene regije -
10:41
maybe there would be more people interested.
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možda će se više ljudi zainteresirati.
10:43
And maybe we'd be helped financially a little bit more,
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I možda će nam i malo pomoći na financijskom planu
10:45
which had been desperately difficult.
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s kojim nam je bilo vrlo, vrlo teško.
10:47
I won't go into that.
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Neću u to ulaziti.
10:49
So Jude said, "Okay, I'll do some statements for you."
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I tako je Jude rekao: "O.K., snimit ću neke poruke za tebe."
10:51
While I was filming these statements, he said to me, "Where are you going next?"
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Dok smo snimali te poruke, upitao me: "Što ćeš sljedeće uraditi?"
10:53
I said, "I'm going to go to Afghanistan." He said, "Really?"
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Odgovorio sam: "Otići ću u Afganistan." Upitao je: "Stvarno?"
10:55
And I could sort of see a little look in his eye of interest.
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Tada sam vidio neku iskru zainteresiranosti u njegovim očima,
10:58
So I said to him, "Do you want to come with me?
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pa sam ga upitao: "Želiš li poći sa mnom?
11:00
It'd be really interesting if you came.
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Bit će stvarno super ako pođeš.
11:02
It would help and bring attention.
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To će nam pomoći i povećati publicitet.
11:04
And that attention
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A taj publicitet
11:06
would help leverage the situation,
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će prevagnuti situaciju u našu korist
11:08
as well as all of the other sides of it."
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kao i prikazati sve ostale pozitivne stvari."
11:10
I think there's a number of pillars to success.
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Mislim da postoji nekoliko koraka do uspjeha.
11:12
One is you've got to have a great idea.
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Prvi je taj da morate imati super ideju.
11:14
The other is you've got to have a constituency, you've got to have finance,
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Drugi su da morate biti dosljedni, da morate imati novca
11:17
and you've got to be able to raise awareness.
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te da imate sposobnost podići svijest ljudi.
11:19
And actually I could never raise awareness by myself, no matter what I'd achieved.
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I ja stvarno nisam sam mogao osvijestiti ljude, ma što god bio postigao.
11:22
So these guys were absolutely crucial.
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To znači da su ovi ljudi bili apsolutno ključni.
11:25
So he said yes,
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I tako je Jude rekao da želi ići
11:27
and we found ourselves in Afghanistan.
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pa smo pošli u Afganistan.
11:29
It was a really incredible thing that when we landed there,
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Doživljaj slijetanja je stvarno bio nevjerojatna stvar jer
11:32
I was talking to various people, and they were saying to me,
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smo odmah pričali s različitim ljudima, a oni su nam govorili:
11:35
"You've got to get everybody involved here.
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"Morate uključiti sve ljude koje možete.
11:37
You can't just expect it to work. You have to get out and work."
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Ne možete očekivati da proradi samo od sebe. Morate doprijeti do ljudi i raditi.
11:40
And we did, and we traveled around,
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I tako je bilo, putovali smo po okolici
11:43
and we spoke to elders, we spoke to doctors, we spoke to nurses,
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i pričali sa starijima, s liječnicima, medicinskim sestrama,
11:46
we held press conferences, we went out with soldiers,
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održavali smo konferencije za medije, družili se s vojnicima,
11:49
we sat down with ISAF, we sat down with NATO,
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sastajali se s ISAF-om, s NATO-om,
11:51
we sat down with the U.K. government.
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s vladom Ujedinjenog kraljevstva.
11:53
I mean, we basically sat down with everybody --
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Mislim da smo se, u stvari, sastali sa svima mogućima -
11:56
in and out of schools with ministers of education,
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s ministrima obrazovanja smo bili u školama
11:58
holding these press conferences,
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gdje smo održavali konferencije za medije,
12:00
which of course, now were loaded with press, everybody was there.
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koje su sada, naravno, bile prepunjene s medijima; svi su bili ondje.
12:03
There was an interest in what was going on.
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Bio je prisutan interes za ono što se događalo.
12:05
This amazing woman, Fatima Gailani, was absolutely instrumental in what went on
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Ova nevjerojatna žena, Fazima Gailani, je apsolutno bila ključna u onome što se događalo
12:09
as she was the spokesperson for the resistance against the Russians.
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budući da je bila zagovornica pružanju otpora prema Rusima.
12:12
And her Afghan network
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I njezina je afganistanska mreža
12:14
was just absolutely everywhere.
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praktički bila sveprisutna.
12:16
And she was really crucial in getting the message in.
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Bila je stvarno nezamjenjiva u prenošenju naše poruke.
12:18
And then we went home. We'd sort of done it.
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I tada smo otišli kući. Ispunili smo naš dio posla.
12:20
We had to wait now and see what happened.
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Sada smo samo trebali čekati što će se dogoditi.
12:22
And I got home,
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Došao sam kući
12:24
and I remember one of the team bringing in a letter to me
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i sjećam se da mi jedan čovjek iz našeg tima donio pismo
12:27
from the Taliban.
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od Talibana.
12:29
And that letter basically said, "We'll observe this day.
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U tom je pismo u biti pisalo: "Obilježavat ćemo taj dan.
12:32
We will observe this day.
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Slavit ćemo taj dan.
12:34
We see it as a window of opportunity.
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Smatramo ga nositeljem novih mogućnosti.
12:36
And we will not engage. We're not going to engage."
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I nećemo napadati. Nećemo se boriti.
12:39
And that meant that humanitarian workers
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To je značilo da humanitarni radnici
12:42
wouldn't be kidnapped or killed.
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neće biti oteti ili ubijeni.
12:45
And then suddenly, I obviously knew at this point, there was a chance.
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I tada sam, odjednom, spoznao - postoji mogućnost.
12:48
And days later,
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Nekoliko dana poslije,
12:50
1.6 million children were vaccinated against polio
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1.6 milijun djece je cijepljeno protiv dječje paralize,
12:53
as a consequence of everybody stopping.
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a to je bila posljedica prestanka borbi.
12:55
(Applause)
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(Pljesak)
13:05
And like the General Assembly,
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I kao u Općoj skupštini,
13:07
obviously the most wonderful, wonderful moment.
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tako je i ovaj trenutak bio prekrasan - najdivniji.
13:09
And so then we wrapped the film up and we put it together
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I tada smo završili film i montažirali ga
13:11
because we had to go back.
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zato što smo se morali vratiti.
13:13
We put it into Dari and Pashto. We put it in the local dialects.
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Preveli smo ga u Dari i Pashto jezik, kao i u mjesne dijalekte.
13:16
We went back to Afghanistan,
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Vratili smo se u Afganistan
13:18
because the next year was coming, and we wanted to support.
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zato što se približivala sljedeća godina i željeli smo dati podršku ljudima.
13:21
But more importantly, we wanted to go back,
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Ali još važnije od toga, željeli smo se vratiti
13:23
because these people in Afghanistan were the heroes.
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jer su ljudi u Afganistanu zapravo heroji.
13:25
They were the people who believed in peace
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Oni su ljudi koji su vjerovali u mir
13:28
and the possibilities of it, etc., etc. -- and they made it real.
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i mogućnosti koje on pruža, itd. itd. - i to su i ostvarili.
13:31
And we wanted to go back and show them the film
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Željeli smo se vratiti, prikazati im film
13:33
and say, "Look, you guys made this possible. And thank you very much."
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i reći: "Pogledajte, vi ste ovo učinili mogućim. I hvala vam puno na tome."
13:36
And we gave the film over.
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I tada smo im predali film.
13:38
Obviously it was shown, and it was amazing.
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Očigledno, bio je prikazan i bilo je čudesno.
13:40
And then that year, that year, 2008,
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A tada je, te 2008. godine
13:43
this ISAF statement from Kabul, Afghanistan, September 17th:
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ISAF 17. rujna iz Kabula u Afganistanu poslala poruku:
13:46
"General Stanley McChrystal,
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"General Stanley McChrystal,
13:48
commander of international security assistance forces in Afghanistan,
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zapovjednik međunarodnih vojnih snaga u Afganistanu,
13:50
announced today ISAF will not conduct offensive military operations
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je izjavio da ISAF neće provoditi borbene vojne operacije
13:53
on the 21st of September."
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na današnji dan, 21. rujna."
13:55
They were saying they would stop.
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Rekli su da će prestati.
13:57
And then there was this other statement
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A postojala je i druga izjava
13:59
that came out from the U.N. Department of Security and Safety
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koja je došla iz UN-ovog Odjela za zaštitu i sigurnost
14:02
saying that, in Afghanistan,
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u kojoj je pisalo da se u Afganistanu,
14:04
because of this work,
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zbog ovoga projekta,
14:06
the violence was down by 70 percent.
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stopa nasilja smanjila za 70%.
14:08
70 percent reduction in violence on this day at least.
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70% prisutno smanjenje nasilja, barem na ovaj dan.
14:11
And that completely blew my mind
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A to me potpuno oborilo s nogu,
14:13
almost more than anything.
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skoro kao ništa prije.
14:15
And I remember being stuck in New York, this time because of the volcano,
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I sjećam se da sam tada bio zaglavljen u New Yorku, ovoga puta zbog vulkana,
14:18
which was obviously much less harmful.
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što je svakako bio bezazleniji razlog.
14:20
And I was there thinking about what was going on.
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I tako sam razmišljao o tome što se događa.
14:22
And I kept thinking about this 70 percent.
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I stalno sam mislio o tih 70%.
14:24
70 percent reduction in violence --
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70% smanjenje stope nasilja
14:26
in what everyone said was completely impossible
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predstavlja ono što su svi rekli da je praktički nemoguće
14:28
and you couldn't do.
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i neizvedivo.
14:30
And that made me think that, if we can get 70 percent in Afghanistan,
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I to me navelo na pomisao; ako možemo postići 70% u Afganistanu,
14:33
then surely we can get 70 percent reduction everywhere.
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onda svakako to isto možemo postići bilo gdje.
14:38
We have to go for a global truce.
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Moramo težiti stvaranju globalnog primirja.
14:40
We have to utilize this day of ceasefire and nonviolence
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Moramo iskoristiti ovaj dan primirja i nenasilja
14:42
and go for a global truce,
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i stvarno stvoriti globalni mir.
14:44
go for the largest recorded cessation of hostilities,
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Trebamo težiti najvećem ikad zabilježenom prestanku borbi,
14:47
both domestically and internationally, ever recorded.
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kako domaćih tako i međunarodnih.
14:50
That's exactly what we must do.
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To je zapravo ono što moramo uraditi.
14:52
And on the 21st of September this year,
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I 21. rujna ove godine
14:54
we're going to launch that campaign at the O2 Arena
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pokrenut ćemo kampanju u O2 Areni kako
14:56
to go for that process,
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bismo krenuli prema tom procesu -
14:58
to try and create the largest recorded cessation of hostilities.
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pokušaju stvaranja najvećeg zabilježenog prestanka borbi.
15:01
And we will utilize all kinds of things --
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I iskoristit ćemo mnoge stvari -
15:03
have a dance and social media
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imat ćemo bal i profile na socijalnim mrežama,
15:05
and visiting on Facebook and visit the website, sign the petition.
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a ljudi će posjetima Facebooku, kao i našoj stranici, moći potpisati peticiju.
15:08
And it's in the six official languages of the United Nations.
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A ona je prevedena na šest službenih jezika UN-a.
15:11
And we'll globally link with government, inter-government,
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Globalno ćemo se povezati s vladama, međunarodnim vijećima,
15:13
non-government, education, unions, sports.
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nevladinim, obrazovnim, sportskim i sindikalnim grupama.
15:15
And you can see the education box there.
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Tamo na slajdu možete vidjeti edukacijsku brošuru.
15:17
We've got resources at the moment in 174 countries
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Trenutačno imamo sredstva raspodijeljena u 174 države
15:20
trying to get young people to be the driving force
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u kojima nastojimo potaknuti mlade ljude da postanu pokretači
15:22
behind the vision of that global truce.
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vizije globalnog primirja.
15:25
And obviously the life-saving is increased, the concepts help.
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I, očigledno, povećano je spašavanje života - znači, koncepti pomažu.
15:28
Linking up with the Olympics --
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Povezali smo se Olimpijskim igrama.
15:30
I went and saw Seb Coe. I said, "London 2012 is about truce.
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Otišao sam do Seba Coea i rekao: "London 2012. se temelji na primirju.
15:32
Ultimately, that's what it's about."
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Na kraju, to je Igrama i svrha."
15:34
Why don't we all team up? Why don't we bring truce to life?
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Zašto se ne povežemo u tim? Zašto ne udahnemo primirju život?
15:36
Why don't you support the process of the largest ever global truce?
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Zašto ne biste podržali proces nastanka najvećeg ikad stvorenog globalnog primirja?
15:39
We'll make a new film about this process.
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Napravit ćemo film o tom procesu.
15:41
We'll utilize sport and football.
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Iskoristit ćemo sport i nogomet.
15:43
On the Day of Peace, there's thousands of football matches all played,
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Na Dan mira igraju se tisuće nogometnih utakmica,
15:46
from the favelas of Brazil to wherever it might be.
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od onih u favelama Brazila do onih bilo gdje u svijetu.
15:48
So, utilizing all of these ways
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I tako, iskorištavajući sve ove načine
15:50
to inspire individual action.
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zapravo inspiriramo pojedince na akciju.
15:53
And ultimately, we have to try that.
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I na kraju, moramo pokušati s time.
15:55
We have to work together.
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Moramo raditi zajedno.
15:57
And when I stand here in front of all of you,
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I danas, kada stojim ovdje ispred svih vas,
15:59
and the people who will watch these things,
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ispred ljudi koji će gledati ovo predavanje,
16:02
I'm excited, on behalf of everybody I've met,
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moram reći da sam uzbuđen, u ime svih ljudi koje sam upoznao,
16:04
that there is a possibility that our world could unite,
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zbog postojanja vjerojatnosti o ujedinjenju našeg svijeta,
16:07
that we could come together as one,
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o tome kako možemo postati jedno,
16:09
that we could lift the level of consciousness around the fundamental issues,
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kako možemo podići razinu svijesti o temeljnim pitanjima
16:11
brought about by individuals.
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na koja su nam ukazali pojedinci.
16:13
I was with Brahimi, Ambassador Brahimi.
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Sastao sam se se veleposlanikom Brahimijem.
16:15
I think he's one of the most incredible men
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Mislim da je on jedan od nevjerojatnih ljudi
16:17
in relation to international politics -- in Afghanistan, in Iraq.
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koji se bave međunarodnom politikom u Afganistanu i Iraku.
16:20
He's an amazing man.
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Stvarno je zadivljujući čovjek.
16:22
And I sat with him a few weeks ago.
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I pričao sam s njim prije nekoliko tjedana.
16:24
And I said to him, "Mr. Brahimi, is this nuts, going for a global truce?
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Upitao sam ga: "G. Brahimi, je li ovo ludo, ovo uspostavljenje globalnog primirja?
16:27
Is this possible? Is it really possible that we could do this?"
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Je li to moguće? Je li uistinu moguće da uspijemo u tome?"
16:29
He said, "It's absolutely possible."
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Odgovorio je: "To je apsolutno moguće."
16:31
I said, "What would you do?
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Upitao sam ga: "Što biste vi uradili?
16:33
Would you go to governments and lobby and use the system?"
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Biste li lobirali kod vlada i koristili sustav?"
16:35
He said, "No, I'd talk to the individuals."
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Odgovorio je: "Ne, pričao bih s pojedincima."
16:37
It's all about the individuals.
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Zapravo, u pitanju su pojedinci.
16:39
It's all about you and me.
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U pitanju smo ti i ja.
16:41
It's all about partnerships.
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U pitanju su partnerstva.
16:43
It's about your constituencies; it's about your businesses.
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U pitanju su vaše izborne jedinice, vaše tvrtke.
16:45
Because together, by working together,
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Jer zajedno, radeći zajedno,
16:47
I seriously think we can start to change things.
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ozbiljno mislim da možemo početi mijenjati stvari.
16:50
And there's a wonderful man sitting in this audience, and I don't know where he is,
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Nevjerojatan čovjek sada sjedi u publici, no ne znam točno gdje,
16:53
who said to me a few days ago -- because I did a little rehearsal --
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ali on mi je prije nekoliko dana rekao - naime, imao sam kratku probu -
16:56
and he said, "I've been thinking about this day
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i on mi je rekao: "Razmišljao sam o ovom danu
16:59
and imagining it as a square
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i zamišljao ga kao veliki kvadrat
17:01
with 365 squares,
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u kojemu su 365 manja kvadrata
17:03
and one of them is white."
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i jedan od njih je bijele boje."
17:05
And it then made me think about a glass of water, which is clear.
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A tada me to ponukalo na razmišljenje o čaši bistre vode.
17:08
If you put one drop,
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Jer ako u nju dodaš kapljicu,
17:10
one drop of something, in that water,
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kap bilo čega, u tu vodu,
17:12
it'll change it forever.
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zauvijek ćeš je promijeniti.
17:15
By working together, we can create peace one day.
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Radeći zajedno, možemo utemeljiti jedan Dan mira.
17:17
Thank you TED. Thank you.
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Hvala TED-u. Hvala vam.
17:19
(Applause)
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(Pljesak)
17:22
Thank you.
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Hvala vam.
17:24
(Applause)
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(Pljesak)
17:28
Thanks a lot.
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Puno vam hvala.
17:30
(Applause)
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(Pljesak)
17:32
Thank you very much. Thank you.
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Hvala vam najljepša. Hvala.

Original video on YouTube.com
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