Marco Tempest: A magical tale (with augmented reality)

215,282 views ・ 2012-03-30

TED


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Translator: Schubert Malbas Reviewer: Aries Eroles
00:15
Marco Tempest: What I'd like to show you today
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Marco Tempest: Gusto kong ipakita ngayon
00:17
is something in the way of an experiment.
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ang produkto ng isang eksperimento.
00:20
Today's its debut.
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Ngayon ang magsisilbing debut nito.
00:22
It's a demonstration of augmented reality.
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Ipapakita nito ang tinatawag na augmented reality (pinagyamang realidad).
00:25
And the visuals you're about to see are not prerecorded.
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Ang mga mapapanood niyo ngayon ay hindi prerecorded.
00:28
They are live
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Live itong nagaganap
00:30
and reacting to me in real time.
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at magpapakitang-gilas sa real time.
00:32
I like to think of it as a kind of technological magic.
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Itinuturing ko itong isang uri ng mahika ng teknolohiya.
00:37
So fingers crossed.
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Kaya sana gumana ito.
00:40
And keep your eyes on the big screen.
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At itutok ang mga mata sa malaking screen.
00:44
Augmented reality
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Pinagyamang realidad
00:46
is the melding of the real world
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ay ang pagsasanib ng totoong mundo
00:49
with computer-generated imagery.
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at ng imaheng likha ng kompyuter.
00:52
It seems the perfect medium
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Marahil ito na ang tamang paraan
00:54
to investigate magic
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upang siyasatin ang salamangka
00:56
and ask, why, in a technological age,
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at tanungin, kung bakit sa panahon ng teknolohiya,
00:59
we continue to have
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patuloy tayong
01:01
this magical sense of wonder.
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namamangha.
01:04
Magic is deception,
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Ang salamangka ay isang panlilinlang,
01:07
but it is a deception we enjoy.
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isang panloloko na kinawiwilihan natin.
01:10
To enjoy being deceived,
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Upang mangyari ang panloloko,
01:12
an audience must first
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ang unang gagawin ng manonood
01:14
suspend its disbelief.
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ay isantabi ang kanilang paniniwala.
01:16
It was the poet Samuel Taylor Coleridge
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Ayon sa makatang si Samuel Taylor Coleridge
01:19
who first suggested this receptive state of mind.
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ito ang pagkakataong nagiging bukas ang isipan.
01:22
Samuel Taylor Coleridge: I try to convey a semblance of truth in my writing
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Samuel Taylor Coleridge: Sinusubukan kong iwangis ang aking sinusulat sa katotohanan
01:26
to produce for these shadows of the imagination
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nang upang sa imahinasyon,
01:29
a willing suspension of disbelief
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mabilis maisasantabi ang sariling paniniwala,
01:32
that, for a moment,
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at upang masasabi, kahit saglit lang, na
01:34
constitutes poetic faith.
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nabuo ang paniniwala sa tula.
01:36
MT: This faith in the fictional is essential
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MT: Itong paniniwala sa kathang-isip ay napakahalaga
01:39
for any kind of theatrical experience.
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upang mabuo ang damdamin ng anumang palabas.
01:42
Without it,
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Kung wala ito,
01:44
a script is just words.
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ang script ay mga salita lamang.
01:46
Augmented reality
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Ang pinagyamang realidad
01:48
is just the latest technology.
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ay makabagong teknolohiya lamang.
01:50
And sleight of hand
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At ang bilis ng kamay
01:52
is just an artful demonstration
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ay isang pagpapamalas lamang
01:54
of dexterity.
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ng galing ng ating isipan.
01:56
We are all very good at suspending our disbelief.
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Magaling tayo sa pagsasantabi ng sariling paniniwala.
01:58
We do it every day,
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Ginagawa natin 'to araw-araw,
02:00
while reading novels,
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habang nagbabasa ng nobela,
02:02
watching television
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nanonood ng telebisyon
02:04
or going to the movies.
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o sa pagpunta sa sinehan.
02:06
We willingly enter fictional worlds
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Maluwag sa kalooban nating pinapasok ang ibang mundo
02:08
where we cheer our heroes
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kung saan ipinagbubunyi natin ang mga bayani
02:10
and cry for friends we never had.
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at umiiyak para sa mga taong hindi natin kilala.
02:13
Without this ability
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Kung wala ang kakayahang ito
02:15
there is no magic.
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walang salamangka.
02:17
It was Jean Robert-Houdin,
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Si Jean Robert-Houdin,
02:19
France's greatest illusionist,
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ang pinakamahusay na illusionist ng Pransya,
02:21
who first recognized the role of the magician
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ang unang nagtukoy sa papel ng salamangkero
02:23
as a storyteller.
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bilang mananalaysay.
02:25
He said something that I've posted on the wall of my studio.
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Nakapaskil sa aking studio ang mga sinabi niya.
02:28
Jean Robert-Houdin: A conjurer is not a juggler.
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Jean Robert-Houdin: Ang isang salamangkero ay hindi sirkero.
02:30
He is an actor playing the part of a magician.
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Siya ay isang artista na gumaganap bilang salamangkero.
02:34
MT: Which means magic is theater
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MT: Ibig sabihin, ang mahika ay teatro
02:36
and every trick
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at bawat trick
02:38
is a story.
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ay isang twist.
02:40
The tricks of magic
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Ang mga trick ng salamangka
02:42
follow the archetypes of narrative fiction.
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ay may sinusundan na halimbawa ng kathang-isip na salaysay.
02:44
There are tales of creation and loss,
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May mga kwento ng paglikha at pagkawala,
02:48
death and resurrection,
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kamatayan at pagkabuhay muli,
02:51
and obstacles that must be overcome.
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at mga balakid na pagtatagumpayan.
02:55
Now many of them are intensely dramatic.
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Marami nito ay puno ng drama.
02:58
Magicians play with fire and steel,
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Ang mga salamangkero ay naglalaro ng apoy at bakal,
03:00
defy the fury of the buzzsaw,
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umiiwas sa nangangalit na lagari,
03:02
dare to catch a bullet
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lakas-loob na hinuhuli ang mabilis na bala
03:04
or attempt a deadly escape.
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o tangkaing takasan ang tiyak na kamatayan.
03:08
But audiences don't come to see the magician die,
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Subalit hindi nais ng manonood na mamatay ang salamangkero,
03:11
they come to see him live.
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dahil nais nila itong makita na buhay.
03:13
Because the best stories
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Dahil ang mga pinakamagagandang kwento
03:15
always have a happy ending.
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ay may masayang pagtatapos.
03:17
The tricks of magic have one special element.
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Bawat magic trick, may iisang espesyal na sangkap.
03:20
They are stories with a twist.
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Lahat sila ay kuwentong may twist.
03:23
Now Edward de Bono argued
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Inimungkahi ni Edward de Bono
03:25
that our brains are pattern matching machines.
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na ang utak ay makinang sanay sa magkakatugmang hugis.
03:28
He said that magicians deliberately exploit
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Ika niya, sinasamantala ng mga salamangkero ang
03:31
the way their audiences think.
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ang paraang ito sa utak ng manonood.
03:34
Edward de Bono: Stage magic relies almost wholly
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Edward de Bono: Ang pagtatanghal ng mahika ay nakasalalay
03:36
on the momentum error.
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sa tinatawag na momentum error.
03:38
The audience is led to make assumptions or elaborations
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Pinapaniwala ang manonood ng ilang bagay
03:41
that are perfectly reasonable,
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na sadyang kapanipaniwala,
03:43
but do not, in fact, match
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ngunit, sa katunayan, ay hindi tugma
03:45
what is being done in front of them.
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sa totoong nasasaksihan niya.
03:47
MT: In that respect,
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MT: Sa aspetong 'yan,
03:49
magic tricks are like jokes.
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ang magic trick ay tulad ng mga biro.
03:51
Jokes lead us down a path
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Dinadala tayo ng mga biro sa
03:54
to an expected destination.
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sa isang inaasahang direksyon.
03:56
But when the scenario we have imagined suddenly flips
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Ngunit kapag biglang liko ang isip natin
03:59
into something entirely unexpected,
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tungo sa hindi inaasahang bagay,
04:01
we laugh.
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tayo ay napapatawa.
04:03
The same thing happens
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Katulad ito sa nangyayari
04:05
when people watch magic tricks.
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sa mga nanonoood ng magic trick.
04:07
The finale
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Ang kinalabasan
04:10
defies logic,
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ay hindi tugma sa lohika,
04:12
gives new insight into the problem,
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isang bagong pananaw sa problema,
04:14
and audiences express their amazement
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at ipinapakita ng manonood ang pagkamangha
04:17
with laughter.
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sa pagtawa.
04:19
It's fun to be fooled.
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Nakakatuwa ang karanasang maloko.
04:21
One of the key qualities of all stories
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Ginawa ang mga kwento
04:23
is that they're made to be shared.
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upang sila ay maibahagi.
04:25
We feel compelled to tell them.
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Gusto natin itong ibahagi sa iba.
04:27
When I do a trick at a party --
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Matapos kong gawin ang isang trick sa isang kasayahan --
04:30
(Laughter)
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(Taong tumatawa)
04:32
that person will immediately pull their friend over
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agad na hihilahin ng taong iyon ang kaibigan niya
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and ask me to do it again.
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at hihiling na gawin ko ulit ang trick.
04:36
They want to share the experience.
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Nais nilang ibahagi ang karanasan.
04:38
That makes my job more difficult,
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Pinapahirap nito ang aking trabaho,
04:40
because, if I want to surprise them,
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sapagkat kung gusto ko silang masorpresa,
04:42
I need to tell a story that starts the same,
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kailangang pareho ang simula ng kwento
04:44
but ends differently --
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ngunit iba ang pagtatapos --
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a trick with a twist
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isang panloloko na may twist
04:48
on a twist.
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sa isa pang twist.
04:50
It keeps me busy.
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Ito ang aking pinagkakaabalahan.
04:52
Now experts believe
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Naniniwala ang mga eksperto
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that stories go beyond our capacity for keeping us entertained.
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na ang silbi ng mga kwento ay higit sa pagbibigay-aliw.
04:58
We think in narrative structures.
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Nag-iisip tayo ayon sa anyo ng salaysay.
05:00
We connect events and emotions
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Inuugnay natin ang mga kaganapan sa mga emosyon
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and instinctively transform them
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at nalilikha ang
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into a sequence that can be easily understood.
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pagkakasunod-sunod na madaling maunawaan.
05:10
It's a uniquely human achievement.
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Ito ay espesyal na katangian ng tao.
05:12
We all want to share our stories,
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Gusto nating magkuwento,
05:14
whether it is the trick we saw at the party,
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ito man ay ang trick na nakita natin sa isang kasayahan,
05:17
the bad day at the office
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masamang araw sa loob ng opisina
05:19
or the beautiful sunset we saw on vacation.
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o ang magandang paglubog ng araw mula sa bakasyon.
05:22
Today, thanks to technology,
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Sa panahon ngayon, salamat sa teknolohiya,
05:25
we can share those stories as never before,
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mas madali nating naibabahagi ang mga kuwentong ito,
05:28
by email, Facebook,
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sa pamamagitan ng email, Facebook,
05:31
blogs, tweets,
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blog, tweet,
05:33
on TED.com.
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sa TED.com.
05:35
The tools of social networking,
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Ang mga kagamitan sa social networking,
05:38
these are the digital campfires
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nagsisilbing silang makabagong campfire
05:40
around which the audience gathers
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kung saan nakapalibot ang mga taong
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to hear our story.
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nais marinig ang ating mga kwento.
05:44
We turn facts into similes and metaphors,
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Ang katotohanan ay nagiging pagtutulad at talinghaga,
05:47
and even fantasies.
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at paminsan-minsan, mala-pantasya.
05:49
We polish the rough edges of our lives
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Pinapaganda natin ang gaspang sa ating mga buhay
05:51
so that they feel whole.
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upang magmukha itong kaaya-aya at buo.
05:53
Our stories make us the people we are
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Binubuo ng mga kwento natin kung sino tayo
05:56
and, sometimes, the people we want to be.
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at, kung minsan, ang mga tao na nais nating maging.
05:59
They give us our identity
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Sila ang nagbibigay sa'tin ng pagkakakilanlan
06:01
and a sense of community.
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at pagkakabuklod.
06:04
And if the story is a good one,
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At kung maganda ang isang kwento,
06:07
it might even make us smile.
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maari itong magbigay sa'tin ng ngiti.
06:13
Thank you.
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Salamat.
06:15
(Applause)
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(Palakpakan)
06:19
Thank you.
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Salamat.
06:21
(Applause)
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(Palakpakan)
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