The Egyptian myth of Isis and the seven scorpions - Alex Gendler

2,466,169 views ・ 2020-03-02

TED-Ed


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

Prevodilac: Stefan Vesić Lektor: Ivana Korom
00:11
A woman in rags emerged from the swamp flanked by seven giant scorpions.
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Žena u krpama izašla je iz močvare okružena sa sedam ogromnih škorpiona.
00:16
Carrying a baby, she headed for the nearest village to beg for food.
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Sa bebom u rukama, uputila se ka najbližem selu da moli za hranu.
00:21
She approached a magnificent mansion,
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Došla je do veličanstvene palate,
00:24
but the mistress of the house took one look at her grimy clothes
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ali je gospodarica te kuće videla njenu prljavu odeću
00:27
and unusual companions and slammed the door in her face.
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i neobičnu pratnju i zalupila joj je vrata pred nosom.
00:32
So she continued down the road until she came to a cottage.
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Stoga, produžila je dalje niz put dok nije došla do jedne kolibe.
00:36
The woman there took pity on the stranger and offered her what she could:
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Žena koja je živela tu sažalila se na strankinju i ponudila joj šta je mogla,
00:40
a simple meal and a bed of straw.
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jednostavan obrok i krevet od slame.
00:43
Her guest was no ordinary beggar.
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Njena gošća nije bila tek neki prosjak.
00:46
She was Isis, the most powerful goddess in Egypt.
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Bila je to Izida, najmoćnija boginja Egipta.
00:51
Isis was in hiding from her brother Set,
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Izida se krila od svog brata Seta,
00:54
who murdered her husband and wanted to murder her infant son, Horus.
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koji je ubio njenog muža i želeo da ubije njenog novorođenog sina Horusa.
00:59
Set was also a powerful god, and he was looking for them.
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Set je takođe bio moćan bog i tražio ih je.
01:03
So to keep her cover, Isis had to be very discreet—
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Stoga, da bi održala svoju masku, Izida je morala da bude veoma oprezna-
01:06
she couldn’t risk using her powers.
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nije smela rizikovati da koristi svoje moći.
01:08
But she was not without aid.
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Međutim, nije bila bez pomoći.
01:11
Serket, goddess of venomous creatures,
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Serket, boginja otrovnih stvorenja
01:14
had sent seven of her fiercest servants to guard Isis and her son.
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poslala je sedam njenih najjačih sluga da štite Izidu u njenog sina.
01:19
As Isis and Horus settled into their humble accommodation,
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Dok su se Izida i Horus smeštali u svoj skromni smeštaj,
01:23
the scorpions fumed at how the wealthy woman had offended their divine mistress.
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škorpioni su besneli zbog načina na koji je
bogata žena uvredila njihovu božansku gospodaricu.
01:28
They all combined their venom and gave it to one of the seven, Tefen.
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Spojili su svoje otrove i dali ga jednom od sedam škorpiona, Tefenu.
01:33
In the dead of night, Tefen crept over to the mansion.
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Tefen je u sred noći otpuzao do palate.
01:37
As he crawled under the door,
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Dok je puzao ispod vrata,
01:39
he saw the owner’s young son sleeping peacefully
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ugledao je mladog sina vlasnika kuće, kako mirno spava
01:42
and gave him a mighty sting.
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i žestoko ga ubo.
01:45
Isis and her hostess were soon awakened by loud wailing.
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Izidu i njenu domaćicu ubrzo je probudilo glasno jaukanje.
01:49
As they peered out of the doorway of the cottage,
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Kada su provirile kroz vrata kolibe,
01:51
they saw a mother running through the street,
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videle su majku kako trči niz ulicu
01:54
weeping as she cradled her son.
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i plače dok drži sina u rukama.
01:56
When Isis recognized the woman who had turned her away,
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Kada je Izida prepoznala da je to žena koja ju je bila oterala,
01:59
she understood what her scorpions had done.
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shvatila je šta su njeni škorpioni uradili.
02:02
Isis took the boy in her arms and began to recite a powerful spell:
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Izida je uzela dečaka u svoje ruke i počela da recituje moćnu čaroliju:
02:08
"O poison of Tefen, come out of him and fall upon the ground!
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„O otrove Tefenov, izađi iz njega i padni na zemlju!
02:13
Poison of Befen, advance not, penetrate no farther, come out of him,
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Otrove Befenov, ne idi dalje, ne širi se dalje, izađi iz njega
02:18
and fall upon the ground!
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i padni na zemlju,
02:20
For I am Isis, the great Enchantress, the Speaker of spells.
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jer ja sam Izida, velika Čarobnica, bacač čini.
02:25
Fall down, O poison of Mestet! Hasten not, poison of Mestetef!
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Padni na zemlju, o otrove Mestetov! Ne juri, otrove Mestetefov!
02:30
Rise not, poison of Petet and Thetet! Approach not, poison of Matet!"
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Ne rasti otrove Petetov i Tetetov! Ne prilazi otrove Matetov!"
02:38
With each name she invoked, that scorpion’s poison was neutralized.
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Kada bi spomenula ime škorpiona, njegov otrov bio bi neutralizovan.
02:45
The child stirred, and his mother wept with gratitude
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Dete se pokrenulo, a njegova majka plakala je od zahvalnosti
02:48
and lamented her earlier callousness,
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i žalila što je bila tako bezobzirna,
02:51
offering all her wealth to Isis in repentance.
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ponudivši Izidi svo svoje bogatstvo u znak pokajanja.
02:55
The woman who had taken Isis in watched in awe—
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Žena koja je primila Izidu u svoj dom gledala je u čudu -
02:59
she had had no idea who she’d brought under her roof.
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nije imala pojma ko je bio pod njenim krovom.
03:02
And from that day on,
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Od tog dana nadalje,
03:04
the people learned to make a poultice to treat scorpion bites,
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ljudi su počeli da prave obloge koje leče ubode škorpiona,
03:08
speaking magical incantations just as the goddess had.
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govoreći čini baš kao što je boginja radila.
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