The Egyptian myth of Isis and the seven scorpions - Alex Gendler

2,466,169 views ・ 2020-03-02

TED-Ed


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

λ²ˆμ—­: λ°• νžκΉ… κ²€ν† : DK Kim
00:11
A woman in rags emerged from the swamp flanked by seven giant scorpions.
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일곱 마리 큰 μ „κ°ˆλ“€μ˜ ν˜Έμœ„λ₯Ό λ°›μœΌλ©° λŠͺμ—μ„œ λˆ„λ”κΈ° μ°¨λ¦Ό 여인이 λ‚˜μ™”μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:16
Carrying a baby, she headed for the nearest village to beg for food.
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κ·Έλ…€λŠ” μ•„κΈ°λ₯Ό μ•ˆμ€ 채 μŒμ‹μ„ κ΅¬κ±Έν•˜λŸ¬ κ°€μž₯ κ°€κΉŒμš΄ λ§ˆμ„λ‘œ ν–₯ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:21
She approached a magnificent mansion,
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κ·Έλ…€λŠ” μ›…μž₯ν•œ 저택에 μ°Ύμ•„κ°”μ§€λ§Œ
00:24
but the mistress of the house took one look at her grimy clothes
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저택 μ•ˆμ£ΌμΈμ€ κ·Έλ…€μ˜ λ‚¨λ£¨ν•œ 행색과
00:27
and unusual companions and slammed the door in her face.
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μ΄μƒν•œ 동행듀을 λ³΄κ³ μ„œλŠ” 눈 μ•žμ—μ„œ 문을 μΎ… λ‹«μ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:32
So she continued down the road until she came to a cottage.
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κ·Έλ…€λŠ” 길을 계속 κ±Έμ–΄ λ‚΄λ €κ°€ μ–΄λ–€ μ˜€λ‘λ§‰μ— 이λ₯΄λ €μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:36
The woman there took pity on the stranger and offered her what she could:
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그곳의 여인은 이방인을 뢈쌍히 여겨 ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” 만큼 λŒλ΄μ€¬μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:40
a simple meal and a bed of straw.
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κ°„λ‹¨ν•œ λΉ΅κ³Ό 짚으둜 λ§Œλ“  μžλ¦¬μ˜€μ§€μš”.
00:43
Her guest was no ordinary beggar.
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μ†λ‹˜μ€ ν‰λ²”ν•œ 거지가 μ•„λ‹ˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:46
She was Isis, the most powerful goddess in Egypt.
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μ΄μ§‘νŠΈμ—μ„œ κ°€μž₯ κ°•λ ₯ν•œ μ—¬μ‹ , μ΄μ‹œμŠ€μ˜€μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:51
Isis was in hiding from her brother Set,
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μ΄μ‹œμŠ€λŠ” 동생 μ„ΈνŠΈλ₯Ό ν”Όν•΄ μˆ¨λŠ” μ€‘μ΄μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:54
who murdered her husband and wanted to murder her infant son, Horus.
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μ„ΈνŠΈλŠ” μ΄μ‹œμŠ€μ˜ λ‚¨νŽΈμ„ μ‚΄ν•΄ν•˜κ³  μ•„λ“€ 호루슀λ₯Ό 죽이렀 ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:59
Set was also a powerful god, and he was looking for them.
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μ„ΈνŠΈ μ—­μ‹œ κ°•λ ₯ν•œ μ‹ μ΄μ—ˆκ³  κ·ΈλŠ” 그듀을 μ°Ύκ³  μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:03
So to keep her cover, Isis had to be very discreetβ€”
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μ΄μ‹œμŠ€λŠ” λͺΈμ„ 숨기기 μœ„ν•΄ 맀우 μ‘°μ‹¬μŠ€λŸ¬μ›Œμ•Ό ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:06
she couldn’t risk using her powers.
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κ·Έλ…€μ˜ νž˜μ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λ‹€κ°€ 듀킬 μœ„ν—˜μ„ 무릅쓸 순 μ—†μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:08
But she was not without aid.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ κ·Έλ…€μ—κ²Œ 도움이 μ—†λŠ” 것은 μ•„λ‹ˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:11
Serket, goddess of venomous creatures,
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독 μžˆλŠ” μƒλ¬Όμ˜ μ—¬μ‹  μ…€μΌ€νŠΈλŠ”
01:14
had sent seven of her fiercest servants to guard Isis and her son.
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μ΄μ‹œμŠ€μ™€ 아듀을 λ³΄ν˜Έν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ κ°€μž₯ μš©λ§Ήν•œ 일곱 ν•˜μΈμ„ λ³΄λƒˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:19
As Isis and Horus settled into their humble accommodation,
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μ΄μ‹œμŠ€μ™€ ν˜Έλ£¨μŠ€κ°€ μ΄ˆλΌν•œ μˆ™μ†Œμ— λ¨Έλ¬΄λŠ” λ™μ•ˆ
01:23
the scorpions fumed at how the wealthy woman had offended their divine mistress.
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일곱 마리의 μ „κ°ˆμ€ λΆ€μœ ν•œ μ•ˆμ£ΌμΈμ΄ μ‹ μ„±ν•œ 여신에 ν•œ μ²˜μ‚¬μ— λΆ„λ…Έν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:28
They all combined their venom and gave it to one of the seven, Tefen.
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κ·Έλ“€ λͺ¨λ‘λŠ” 독을 ν•©μ³μ„œ κ·Έλ“€ 쀑 ν…ŒνŽœμ—κ²Œ μ£Όμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:33
In the dead of night, Tefen crept over to the mansion.
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ν•œλ°€μ€‘μ— ν…ŒνŽœμ€ 저택 μœ„λ‘œ μ‚΄κΈˆμ‚΄κΈˆ κ°”μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:37
As he crawled under the door,
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λ¬Έ 밑을 κΈ°μ–΄κ°€λ©°
01:39
he saw the owner’s young son sleeping peacefully
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μ§‘μ£ΌμΈμ˜ μ–΄λ¦° 아듀이 ν‰ν™”λ‘­κ²Œ μžλŠ” λͺ¨μŠ΅μ„ λ³΄μ•˜κ³ 
01:42
and gave him a mighty sting.
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κ·Έμ—κ²Œ κ°•λ ₯ν•œ 침을 μ˜μ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:45
Isis and her hostess were soon awakened by loud wailing.
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μ΄μ‹œμŠ€μ™€ κ·Έλ…€κ°€ 묡은 μ§‘μ˜ 주인은 곧 큰 λΉ„λͺ…에 놀라 κΉ¨μ–΄λ‚¬μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:49
As they peered out of the doorway of the cottage,
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그듀이 μ˜€λ‘λ§‰μ˜ 문간을 내닀봀을 λ•Œ
01:51
they saw a mother running through the street,
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ν•œ μ—„λ§ˆκ°€ 거리λ₯Ό κ°€λ‘œμ§ˆλŸ¬ λ›°μ–΄κ°€λŠ” 것을 λ³΄μ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:54
weeping as she cradled her son.
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아듀을 μ•ˆκ³  μšΈλ©΄μ„œ λ§μ΄μ§€μš”.
01:56
When Isis recognized the woman who had turned her away,
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κ·Έλ…€κ°€ μžμ‹ μ„ λ¬Έμ „λ°•λŒ€ν•œ μ—¬μΈμž„μ„ μ•Œμ•„λ³Έ μ΄μ‹œμŠ€λŠ”
01:59
she understood what her scorpions had done.
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μ „κ°ˆλ“€μ΄ μ–΄λ–€ 일을 λ²Œμ˜€λŠ”μ§€ μ•Œμ•„μ±˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:02
Isis took the boy in her arms and began to recite a powerful spell:
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μ΄μ‹œμŠ€λŠ” 아이λ₯Ό μ•ˆκ³ μ„œλŠ” κ°•λ ₯ν•œ 주문을 μ™Έμš°κΈ° μ‹œμž‘ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:08
"O poison of Tefen, come out of him and fall upon the ground!
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"였, ν…ŒνŽœμ˜ 독아, κ·Έμ—κ²Œμ„œ λ‚˜μ™€ 땅에 떨어져라!
02:13
Poison of Befen, advance not, penetrate no farther, come out of him,
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베펜의 독이여, λ‚˜μ•„κ°€μ§€ 말지어닀, 더 이상 μΉ¨νˆ¬ν•˜μ§€ 말지어닀,
κ·Έμ—κ²Œμ„œ λ‚˜μ™€ 땅에 떨어져라!
02:18
and fall upon the ground!
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02:20
For I am Isis, the great Enchantress, the Speaker of spells.
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λ‚˜, μ΄μ‹œμŠ€, μœ„λŒ€ν•œ λ§ˆλ²•μ‚¬κ°€ 주문을 μ™ΈλŠλ‹ˆλΌ.
02:25
Fall down, O poison of Mestet! Hasten not, poison of Mestetef!
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떨어져라, 였, λ©”μŠ€ν…ŒνŠΈμ˜ 독아!
μ„œλ‘λ₯΄μ§€ 마라, λ©”μŠ€ν…Œν…Œν”„μ˜ 독아!
02:30
Rise not, poison of Petet and Thetet! Approach not, poison of Matet!"
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μΌμ–΄μ„œμ§€ 마라, νŽ˜ν…ŒνŠΈμ™€ μ„Έν…ŒνŠΈμ˜ 독아!
λ‹€κ°€μ˜€μ§€ 마라, λ§ˆν…ŒνŠΈμ˜ 독아!"
02:38
With each name she invoked, that scorpion’s poison was neutralized.
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이름을 λΆ€λ₯Ό λ•Œλ§ˆλ‹€ κ·Έ μ „κ°ˆμ˜ 독이 μ‚¬λΌμ‘ŒμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:45
The child stirred, and his mother wept with gratitude
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아이가 μ•½κ°„ μ›€μ§μ˜€κ³  κ·Έλ…€λŠ” κ°μ‚¬μ˜ λˆˆλ¬Όμ„ ν˜λ ΈμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:48
and lamented her earlier callousness,
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과거에 λƒ‰λ‹΄ν–ˆλ˜ 것을 ν›„νšŒν•˜λ©°
02:51
offering all her wealth to Isis in repentance.
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μ΄μ‹œμŠ€μ— λŒ€ν•œ μ†μ£„λ‘œ λͺ¨λ“  μž¬μ‚°μ„ μ΄μ‹œμŠ€μ—κ²Œ λ°”μ³€μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:55
The woman who had taken Isis in watched in aweβ€”
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μ΄μ‹œμŠ€λ₯Ό λŒλ΄μ€€ 여인은 κ·Έλ…€λ₯Ό 경외심에 μ³λ‹€λ³΄μ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:59
she had had no idea who she’d brought under her roof.
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κ·Έλ…€λŠ” μžκΈ°κ°€ λˆ„κ΅¬λ₯Ό λ§žμ•„λ“€μΈ 건지 μ „ν˜€ λͺ°λžμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:02
And from that day on,
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그리고 κ·Έλ‚ λΆ€ν„°,
03:04
the people learned to make a poultice to treat scorpion bites,
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μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ μ „κ°ˆμ˜ 독에 μ“°λŠ” μ°œμ§ˆμ•½μ„ λ§Œλ“œλŠ” 법을 μ•Œκ²Œ λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:08
speaking magical incantations just as the goddess had.
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여신이 ν•œ κ²ƒμ²˜λŸΌ λ§ˆλ²•μ˜ 주문을 μ™Έμš°λ©΄μ„œμš”.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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