4 ways the COVID-19 pandemic changed the way we sleep | Sleeping With Science

94,706 views ・ 2021-12-22

TED


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:00
Transcriber: Leslie Gauthier Reviewer:
0
0
7000
00:00
The COVID pandemic has changed sleep in at least four different ways:
1
121
4379
Prevodilac: Marija Savic Lektor: Ivana Korom
KOVID pandemija promenila navike u spavanju na bar četiri načina:
00:04
quantity, quality, timing and dreaming.
2
4500
4004
kvanitet, kvalitet, vreme odlaska na spavanje i san.
00:09
[Sleeping with Science]
3
9255
2169
[Spavanje sa naukom]
00:13
The first is sleep quantity.
4
13634
2128
Prva je dužina spavanja.
00:15
A study conducted across Europe,
5
15928
2336
Jedna studija sprovedena širom Evrope,
00:18
as well as the US and Asia,
6
18264
2377
kao i SAD-a i Azije
00:20
found that on average people were sleeping around 25 minutes more each night
7
20641
5214
otkrila je da, u proseku, ljudi spavaju oko 25 minuta duže svake noći
00:25
during the pandemic.
8
25855
1001
tokom pandemije.
00:27
Second, there has been a change in sleep quality.
9
27106
3712
Drugo, došlo je do promena u kvalitetu sna.
00:30
Now, sleep has of course been a real challenge
10
30943
3379
Naravno, spavanje je postalo pravi izazov
00:34
for many of us during the pandemic.
11
34322
1877
za mnoge od nas tokom pandemije
00:36
And indeed, in the US,
12
36199
2085
I zaista, u SAD-u,
00:38
almost 60 percent of people felt
13
38284
2711
oko 60 procenata ljudi je osetilo
00:40
that the quality of their sleep had become worse during the pandemic.
14
40995
4338
da lošije spavaju tokom pandemije.
00:45
However, 40 percent of the people didn’t feel
15
45666
3671
Međutim, 40 posto ljudi nije osetilo
00:49
that their sleep was any worse,
16
49337
1585
da lošije spavaju,
00:50
so there seems to be quite a difference in the response across individuals
17
50922
5297
tako da se čini da postoji bitna razlika u odgovorima ispitanika
00:56
when it comes to sleep quality and the pandemic.
18
56219
2627
kada se radi o kvalitetu sna i pandemiji.
00:59
The third change we’ve discovered concerns sleep timing.
19
59138
4088
Treća promena koju smo otkrili se odnosi na vreme odlaska na spavanje.
01:03
Since many people didn’t have to commute to work
20
63518
2961
Pošto mnogi ljudi nisu morali da putuju do posla
01:06
or get the kids to school in the morning,
21
66479
2628
ili vode decu u školu ujutru,
01:09
on average, people were going to bed later
22
69107
3128
u proseku, ljudi su kasnije odlazili na spavanje
01:12
and waking up later during the pandemic.
23
72235
2961
i budili se kasnije tokom pandemije.
01:15
And I think this is a case of “Revenge of the Night Owls.”
24
75738
4129
I ja mislim da je ovo slučaj “Osveta noćnih ptica”.
01:20
And I see it as one of the positive consequences
25
80326
2878
I ja to tumačim kao jednu od pozitivnih posledica
01:23
that came out of the pandemic.
26
83204
1543
koja je proizašla iz pandemije.
01:24
The fourth change is that people reported dreaming more
27
84997
3879
Četvrta promena je da su ljudi izjavili da su sanjali više
01:28
and also having COVID-related dreams.
28
88876
2753
i da su sanjali snove u vezi sa KOVID-om.
01:31
And this is likely due to the fact
29
91921
1710
I ovo je verovatno zbog toga
01:33
that people were sleeping later into the morning,
30
93631
3128
što su ljudi spavali duže ujutru
01:36
which is the time when we get most of our dream sleep,
31
96759
3420
što je vreme kada najviše sanjamo,
01:40
and the fact that dreaming helps us deal with emotional trauma.
32
100179
4380
i činjenice da nam snovi pomažu u borbi sa emocionalnim traumama.
01:44
However, there are many essential questions that still remain.
33
104725
4255
Međutim, mnogo je suštinskih pitanja na koja treba odgovoriti.
01:49
One that I am particularly interested in answering
34
109605
3212
Jedno na koje bih rado odgovorio
01:52
is whether or not a lack of sleep before getting your COVID shot,
35
112817
3920
je da li, ili ne, manjak sna pre nego što primite vakcinu protiv KOVID-a
01:56
or your COVID booster in the future,
36
116737
3170
ili buster doze kasnije,
01:59
changes the effectiveness of that vaccination,
37
119907
3462
menja efektivnost vakcinacije
02:03
just as we know it does with your annual flu shot.
38
123369
3170
pošto znamo da to utiče na godišnju vakcinu protiv gripa.
02:07
What we do know for certain though is this:
39
127331
3379
Ono što mi zasigurno znamo je ovo:
02:10
your sleep health is intimately related to your immune health.
40
130710
4629
vaše zdrave navike u spavanju su tesno povezane sa vašim imunitetom.
02:15
Said simply:
41
135590
1376
Jednostavno rečeno:
02:16
sleep is a life support system.
42
136966
3086
spavanje je sistem za održavanje života.
About this website

This site will introduce you to YouTube videos that are useful for learning English. You will see English lessons taught by top-notch teachers from around the world. Double-click on the English subtitles displayed on each video page to play the video from there. The subtitles scroll in sync with the video playback. If you have any comments or requests, please contact us using this contact form.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7