Sheryl Sandberg: So we leaned in ... now what?

352,361 views ・ 2014-01-15

TED


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Translator: Aida Musai Reviewer: Helena Bedalli
00:12
Pat Mitchell: Your first time back on the TEDWomen stage.
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Pat Mitchell: Hera e pare qe kthehesh ne skenen e TEDWomen.
00:15
Sheryl Sandberg: First time back. Nice to see everyone. It's always so nice to look out
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Sheryl Sandberg: Hera e pare qe kthehem. Eshte kenaqesi t'ju shoh te gjitheve.
00:18
and see so many women.
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Eshte bukur te shohesh kaq shume gra.
00:20
It's so not my regular experience, as I know anyone else's.
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Kjo nuk me ndodh pothuajse asnjehere ne pune, ashtu si edhe shume te tjereve.
00:25
PM: So when we first started talking about, maybe the subject wouldn't be social media,
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PM: Kur filluam te diskutonim ne lidhje me fjalimin, dhe se ai nuk kishte te bente me rrjetin social,
00:30
which we assumed it would be, but that you had very much on your mind
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edhe pse ne kishim menduar te kunderten, ti kishe shume gjera per te thene
00:35
the missing leadership positions, particularly in the sector of technology and social media.
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ne lidhje me mungesen e pozicioneve drejtuese, sidomos ne sektorin e teknologjise dhe rrjetit social.
00:42
But how did that evolve for you as a thought, and end up being the TED Talk that you gave?
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Si evoluoi ky mendim brenda teje per te rezultuar ne ate fjalim qe ti mbajte ne TED?
00:49
SS: So I was really scared to get on this stage and talk about women,
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Kisha frike te ngjitesha ne skene per te folur ne lidhje me femrat,
00:51
because I grew up in the business world, as I think so many of us did.
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sepse ashtu si shume prej nesh ketu une jam rritur ne boten e biznesit.
00:55
You never talk about being a woman, because someone might notice that you're a woman, right?
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Rralle ndodh te flasesh per faktin qe je grua, sepse e verejne qe ti je grua, apo jo?
01:01
They might notice. Or worse, if you say "woman," people on the other end of the table
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Ata e kuptojne. Ose edhe me keq, nese permend fjalen "grua", njerezit perballe teje
01:05
think you're asking for special treatment, or complaining.
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mendojne se je duke kerkuar nje trajtim te vecante, ose je duke u ankuar per dicka.
01:09
Or worse, about to sue them. And so I went through -- (Laughter)
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Ose edhe me keq, mendojne se po i padit. Keshtu gjate gjithe karrieres -- (te qeshura)
01:12
Right? I went through my entire business career,
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Apo jo? Gjate gjithe karrieres sime une
01:14
and never spoke about being a woman, never spoke about it publicly.
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nuk kam folur asnjehere per faktin qe jam grua, nuk kam folur asnjehere ne publik per kete.
01:18
But I also had noticed that it wasn't working.
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Por gjithashtu kisha vene re se dicka nuk shkonte.
01:21
I came out of college over 20 years ago, and I thought
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Kur 20 vjete me pare mbarova universitetin mendoja
01:24
that all of my peers were men and women, all the people above me were all men,
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se te gjithe shoket e mi ishin meshkuj edhe femra, ndersa drejtuesit ishin te gjithe meshkuj,
01:28
but that would change,
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mendoja se kjo do ndryshonte,
01:29
because your generation had done such an amazing job fighting for equality,
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sepse brezi juaj beri nje pune te shkelqyer ne luften per barazi.
01:34
equality was now ours for the taking. And it wasn't.
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Tani ishim ne ata qe do te perfitonin nga kjo barazi. Por nuk ndodhi keshtu.
01:38
Because year after year, I was one of fewer and fewer,
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Sepse vit pas viti, une isha nder te paktat, te rrallat,
01:41
and now, often the only woman in a room.
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dhe sot, shpesh e vetmja femer ne sallen e mbledhjeve.
01:43
And I talked to a bunch of people about,
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Bisedova me shume vete ne lidhje me kete,
01:45
should I give a speech at TEDWomen about women, and they said, oh no, no.
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a duhet te mbaj nje fjalim per femrat ne TEDWomen apo jo, dhe ata me thane jo, jo, jo.
01:48
It will end your business career. You cannot be a serious business executive
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Kjo do te shenjonte fundin e karrieres tende. Ti nuk mund te jesh nje drejtuese serioze
01:54
and speak about being a woman. You'll never be taken seriously again.
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nese nis te flasesh per faktin se je femer. Nuk kane per te te marre me seriozisht.
01:57
But fortunately, there were the few, the proud -- like you -- who told me I should give the speech,
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Por fatmiresisht pati nje pakice guximtaresh - si ti - te cilet me thane se duhet t'a mbaja ate fjalim,
02:02
and I asked myself the question Mark Zuckerberg might --
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dhe une i bera vetes pyetjen qe Mark Zuckerberg -
02:05
the founder of Facebook and my boss --
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themeluesi i Facebook-ut dhe shefi im -
02:06
asks all of us, which is, what would I do if I wasn't afraid?
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na e ben te gjitheve: Cfare do te beje nese s'do te kishe frike?
02:11
And the answer to what would I do if I wasn't afraid is I would get on the TED stage,
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Ajo qe une do te beja nese s'do te kisha frike ishte te ngjitesha ne skenen e TED
02:15
and talk about women, and leadership. And I did, and survived. (Applause)
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dhe te flisja per femrat dhe lidershipin. Une e bera kete, dhe mbijetova. (Duartrokitje)
02:22
PM: I would say, not only survived. I'm thinking of that moment, Sheryl,
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PM; Dhe jo vetem. Sheryl, me vjen ne mend ai casti
02:26
when you and I were standing backstage together, and you turned to me,
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kur ti dhe une gjendeshim prapa kuintave dhe ti m'u ktheve
02:30
and you told me a story.
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dhe me tregove nje histori.
02:32
And I said -- very last minute -- you know, you really should share that story.
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Dhe une te thashe - ne momentin e fundit - se ti duhet t'a ndaje ate histori me te tjeret.
02:36
SS: Oh, yeah. PM: What was that story?
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SS: Oh po. PM: Cila ishte ajo histori?
02:38
SS: Well, it's an important part of the journey. So I had -- TEDWomen --
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SS: Epo, kjo eshte pjese e rendesishme e udhetimit. Une duhet te shkoja ne TEDWomen,
02:41
the original one was in D.C. -- so I live here, so I had gotten on a plane the day before,
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qe ate vit do te mbahej ne Washington. Une jetoj ketu, keshtu qe nje dite me pare mora avionin,
02:45
and my daughter was three, she was clinging to my leg: "Mommy, don't go."
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dhe vajza ime trevjecare m'u kap pas kembes duke thene: "Mami, mos ik."
02:50
And Pat's a friend, and so, not related to the speech I was planning on giving,
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Dhe Pati eshte mikeshe e imja, s'kishte lidhje me fjalimin qe duhet te mbaja,
02:54
which was chock full of facts and figures, and nothing personal,
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i cili notonte ne te dhena dhe shifra, dhe nuk permbante asgje personale,
02:58
I told Pat the story. I said, well, I'm having a hard day.
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i tregova Patit kete histori. I thashe se kisha patur nje dite te veshtire
03:00
Yesterday my daughter was clinging to my leg, and "Don't go."
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Dje vajza m'u kap pas kembes duke me thene "Mos shko."
03:03
And you looked at me and said, you have to tell that story.
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Dhe ti me pe ne sy dhe me the, ti duhet t'a tregosh kete histori.
03:05
I said, on the TED stage? Are you kidding?
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Une thashe: "Ne skenen e TED? Mos po tallesh?
03:09
I'm going to get on a stage and admit my daughter was clinging to my leg?
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Te ngjitem ne skene dhe te pranoj qe vajza po me lutej te mos ikja?"
03:11
And you said yes, because if you want to talk about getting more women into leadership roles,
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Dhe ti me the po, sepse nese do t'i bindesh femrat te pranojne pozicione lideresh,
03:16
you have to be honest about how hard it is.
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duhet te tregosh e sinqerte ne lidhje me veshtiresite e ketij vendimi.
03:19
And I did. And I think that's a really important part of the journey.
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Une e tregova historine. Dhe mendoj se kjo eshte pjese e rendesishme e udhetimit tim.
03:23
The same thing happened when I wrote my book. I started writing the book. I wrote a first chapter,
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E njejta gje ndodhi kur shkruajta librin. Fillova te shkruaj. Mbarova kapitullin e pare,
03:29
I thought it was fabulous. It was chock-full of data and figures,
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dhe mendoja si ishte vertet fantastik. Notonte ne te dhena dhe shifra,
03:33
I had three pages on matrilineal Maasai tribes, and their sociological patterns.
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Kisha shkruar tre faqe per tribute matriarkale Maasai dhe sjelljet e tyre ne shoqeri.
03:41
My husband read it and he was like, this is like eating your Wheaties. (Laughter)
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Bashkeshorti im e lexoi dhe tha ky eshte si te hash nje mengjes te pasur perpara nje stervitje te forte. (te qeshura)
03:46
No one -- and I apologize to Wheaties if there's someone -- no one, no one will read this book.
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Askush - i kerkoj falje atyre nga Wheaties qe jane ketu - askush nuk do t'a lexonte ate liber.
03:53
And I realized through the process that I had to be more honest and more open,
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Dhe gjate ketij procesi une kuptova se duhet te isha me e sinqerte dhe e hapur,
03:57
and I had to tell my stories. My stories of still not feeling as self-confident as I should,
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dhe se duhet te tregoja historite e mia. Se si ende nuk ndihem aq e sigurte sa duhet ne shume situata.
04:02
in many situations. My first and failed marriage. Crying at work.
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Se si deshtoi martesa ime e pare. Se pse ndonjehere qaj ne pune.
04:08
Felling like I didn't belong there, feeling guilty to this day.
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Se ndihesha sikur nuk i perkisja atij vendi, gje per te cilen ndihem fajtore edhe sot e kesaj dite.
04:12
And part of my journey, starting on this stage, going to "Lean In," going to the foundation,
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Dhe nje pjese e udhetimit qe filloi ne kete skene, u pasua nga "Te bejme perpara", dhe me fondacionin,
04:16
is all about being more open and honest about those challenges,
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ka te beje me te qenit me e hapur dhe e sinqerte ne lidhje me keto sfida,
04:20
so that other women can be more open and honest,
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ne menyre qe te gjitha femrat te jene me te hapura dhe te sinqerta,
04:22
and all of us can work together towards real equality.
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keshtu te gjitha ne do te punojme bashke drejt barazise.
04:26
PM: I think that one of the most striking parts about the book,
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PM: Mendoj se nje nga pjeset me te goditura te librit,
04:29
and in my opinion, one of the reasons it's hit such a nerve and is resonating around the world,
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dhe sipas meje, nje prej motiveve qe i solli atij kaq sukses dhe fame ne te gjithe boten,
04:35
is that you are personal in the book, and that you do make it clear that,
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eshte se ti tregon shume per veten, dhe ben te qarte se,
04:41
while you've observed some things that are very important for other women to know,
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teksa flet per gjera qe te gjitha femrat duhet t'i dine,
04:45
that you've had the same challenges that many others of us have,
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ti vete je perballur me te njejtat sfida si shumica prej nesh,
04:49
as you faced the hurdles and the barriers and possibly the people who don't believe the same.
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teksa kaperceje veshtiresite dhe pengesat si edhe njerez qe nuk e mendonin si ti.
04:56
So talk about that process: deciding you'd go public with the private part,
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Na trego pak per kete proces: kur ti more vendimin te publikoje historite e tua,
05:01
and then you would also put yourself in the position of something of an expert
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njekohesisht t'u desh te merrje rolin e nje lloj eksperteje
05:05
on how to resolve those challenges.
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persa i perket zgjidhjes se ketyre sfidave.
05:08
SS: After I did the TED Talk, what happened was --
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SS: Pas fjalimit ne TED, ndodhi qe-
05:10
you know, I never really expected to write a book, I'm not an author, I'm not a writer,
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E di, une nuk e kisha parashikuar te shkruaja nje liber, nuk jam shkrimtare,
05:14
and it was viewed a lot, and it really started impacting people's lives.
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por videoja pati shume shikime, dhe filloi te ndikonte ne jetet e njerezve.
05:19
I got this great --- one of the first letters I got was from a woman
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Me erdhi nje leter fantastike- Nje nga letrat e para qe mora ishte nga nje grua
05:22
who said that she was offered a really big promotion at work, and she turned it down,
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qe me tha se i kishin ofruar nje ngritje shume te forte ne detyre, dhe se e kishte refuzuar,
05:27
and she told her best friend she turned it down, and her best friend said,
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dhe pasi ia tregoi kete shoqes se ngushte, shoqja i tha
05:30
you really need to watch this TED Talk.
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se ajo duhet te shihte patjeter nje fjalim ne TED.
05:31
And so she watched this TED Talk, and she went back the next day, she took the job,
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Ajo e ndoqi fjalimin ne TED, shkoi te nesermen ne pune, e pranoi propozimin,
05:36
she went home, and she handed her husband the grocery list. (Laughter)
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u kthye ne shtepi dhe i dorezoi te shoqit listen e pazarit. (te qeshura)
05:41
And she said, I can do this.
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Ajo tha, une mund t'a bej kete.
05:42
And what really mattered to me -- it wasn't only women in the corporate world,
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C'ka ishte edhe me e rendesishme per mua... Fjalimi nuk ndikoi thjesht femrat e botes se biznesit,
05:45
even though I did hear from a lot of them, and it did impact a lot of them,
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edhe pse kam degjuar historite e shume prej tyre dhe ndikimin e fjalimit tek to,
05:48
it was also people of all different circumstances.
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ai ndikoi njerez qe ndodheshin ne situata nga me te ndryshmet.
05:52
There was a doctor I met who was an attending physician at Johns Hopkins,
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Nje here takova nje doktor qe punonte per spitalin Johns Hopkins,
05:56
and he said that until he saw my TED Talk, it never really occurred to him
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dhe me tha qe para se te shihte fjalimin tim ne TED, nuk i kishte shkuar asnjehere ne mendje
06:00
that even though half the students in his med school classes were women,
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se, edhe pse gjysma e studenteve te tij te mjekesise ishin femra,
06:02
they weren't speaking as much as the men as he did his rounds.
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ato nuk flisnin aq shume sa meshkujt kur ai i drejtonte pyetje salles.
06:05
So he started paying attention, and as he waited for raised hands, he realized the men's hands were up.
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Filloi te vezhgonte dhe pa se teksa priste pergjigje, shihte me shume duart e ngritura te meshkujve.
06:11
So he started encouraging the women to raise their hands more,
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Keshtu filloi te inkurajonte femrat qe t'a ngrinin doren me shpesh,
06:13
and it still didn't work.
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por as kjo nuk funksionoi.
06:15
So he told everyone, no more hand raising, I'm cold-calling.
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Ai iu tha studenteve se nuk do t'i kerkonte me te ngrinin duart, por do t'i therriste ne emer,
06:18
So he could call evenly on men and women. And what he proved to himself was that
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ne menyre qe te aktivizonte sa meshkuj aq edhe femra. Dhe ajo qe ai konfirmoi
06:22
the women knew the answers just as well or better,
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ishte se femrat i dinin pergjigjet po aq mire ose edhe me mire se meshkujt,
06:25
and he was able to go back to them and tell them that.
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dhe ai e ndau kete perfundim me to.
06:27
And then there was the woman, stay-at-home mom, lives in a really difficult neighborhood,
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Me pas mora letren e nje nene shtepiake qe jeton ne nje lagje te varfer,
06:32
with not a great school, she said that TED Talk -- she's never had a corporate job,
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ku shkolla nuk eshte shume mire. Ajo nuk kishte punuar kurre ne nje korporate, por tha se
06:36
but that TED Talk inspired her to go to her school and fight for a better teacher for her child.
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fjalimi ne TED e nxiti te shkonte tek shkolla e femijes te saj dhe te luftonte per mesues me te mire.
06:42
And I guess it was part of was finding my own voice.
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Mendoj se kjo ishte pjese e rigjetjes se zerit tim.
06:46
And I realized that other women and men could find their voice through it,
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Dhe kuptova se edhe femra apo meshkuj te tjere mund te gjenin zerin e tyre,
06:50
which is why I went from the talk to the book.
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ja pse kalova nga fjalimi tek libri.
06:53
PM: And in the book, you not only found your voice, which is clear and strong in the book,
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PM: Dhe ne liber, ti jo vetem rigjen zerin tend, i cili dallohet i qarte dhe i forte,
06:59
but you also share what you've learned --
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por ti gjithashtu ndan ate qe ke mesuar
07:03
the experiences of other people in the lessons.
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permes eksperiencave te njerezve te tjere.
07:06
And that's what I'm thinking about in terms of putting yourself in a --
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Prandaj une mendoj se ti e vure veten ne rolin e -
07:10
you became a sort of expert in how you lean in.
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ti u bere nje lloj eksperteje ne berjen perpara.
07:15
So what did that feel like, and become like in your life?
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Cfare ndjesie te dha kjo gje, cfare solli ajo ne jeten tende?
07:20
To launch not just a book, not just a best-selling, best-viewed talk,
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Lancimi jo vetem i nje libri, jo vetem i nje best selleri, i nje fjalimi te pare nga miliona,
07:26
but a movement, where people began to literally describe their actions at work as,
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por krijimi i nje levizjeje, ku njerezit filluan te pershkruanin veprimet e tyre ne pune me frazen
07:32
I'm leaning in.
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Po bej perpara.
07:34
SS: I mean, I'm grateful, I'm honored, I'm happy, and it's the very beginning.
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SS: Jam mirenjohese, e nderuar, e lumtur, dhe ky eshte vetem fillimi.
07:41
So I don't know if I'm an expert, or if anyone is an expert. I certainly have done a lot of research.
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Nuk e di nese jam eksperte, apo nese ekspertet ekzistojne vertete. Por kam bere shume kerkime.
07:46
I have read every study, I have pored over the materials,
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Kam lexuar cdo studim, kam zhbiruar gjithe te dhenat,
07:49
and the lessons are very clear. Because here's what we know:
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dhe mesimet jane te qarta. Sepse ajo qe dime eshte:
07:53
What we know is that stereotypes are holding women back from leadership roles all over the world.
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Dime se ne te gjithe boten krijimi i stereotipeve po i mban femrat larg roleve drejtuese.
07:58
It's so striking. "Lean In" is very global, I've been all over the world,
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Eshte e habitshme. "Te bejme perpara" eshte global, une kam shetitur boten
08:00
talking about it, and -- cultures are so different.
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duke folur per te, dhe - kulturat jane shume te ndryshme.
08:03
Even within our own country, to Japan, to Korea, to China, to Asia, Europe,
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Madje edhe brenda vendit tone, apo ne Japoni, Kore, Kine, Azi, Europe,
08:08
they're so different. Except for one thing: gender.
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ato jane te ndryshme. Pervec dickaje: gjinise.
08:12
All over the world, no matter what our cultures are,
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Ne te gjithe boten, paravaresisht kultures,
08:14
we think men should be strong, assertive, aggressive, have voice;
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ne mendojme se mashkulli duhet te jete i forte, i sigurte, agresiv, t'i degjohet zeri;
08:18
we think women should speak when spoken to, help others.
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mendojme se femra duhet te flasi vetem kur e pyesin, dhe se duhet t'i ndihmoje te tjeret.
08:22
Now we have, all over the world,
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Sot ne te gjithe boten
08:26
women are called "bossy." There is a word for "bossy,"
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femrat quhen prepotente. Ne cdo gjuhe
08:30
for little girls, in every language there's one.
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ekziston nje fjale per t'i therritur vajzat e vogla prepotente.
08:32
It's a word that's pretty much not used for little boys,
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Eshte nje fjale qe rralle perdoret per djemte,
08:35
because if a little boy leads, there's no negative word for it,
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sepse kur nje djale i vogel udheheq, kjo gje nuk pershkruhet me fjale negative,
08:37
it's expected. But if a little girl leads, she's bossy.
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sepse eshte e pritshme. Por kur nje vajze e vogel udheheq, atehere ajo eshte prepotente.
08:42
Now I know there aren't a lot of men here, but bear with me.
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E di qe nuk kemi shume meshkuj ne salle, por kini pak durim.
08:44
If you're a man, you'll have to represent your gender.
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Duke qe se jeni meshkuj, do t'ju duhet te perfaqesoni gjinine tuaj.
08:47
Please raise your hand if you've been told you're too aggressive at work.
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Ju lutem ngrini duart nese ne pune dikush ju ka thene se jeni shume agresive.
08:52
(Laughter) There's always a few, it runs about five percent. Okay, get ready, gentlemen.
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(te qeshura) Epo gjithnje do kete ndonje, arrin tek pese perqind. Mire, behuni gati zoterinj.
08:58
If you're a woman, please raise your hand if you've ever been told you're too aggressive at work.
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Nese je femer, te lutem ngri doren nese ne ambientin e punes te kane thene se je shume agresive.
09:05
(Laughter) That is what audiences have said in every country in the world,
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(te qeshura) Kete gje e ka thene publiku i secilit vend ku kam shkuar,
09:08
and it's deeply supported by the data.
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dhe kete e vertetojne edhe te dhenat.
09:11
Now, do we think women are more aggressive than men? Of course not.
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Tani, a mendojme ne vertete se femrat jane me agresive se meshkujt? Sigurisht qe jo.
09:16
It's just that we judge them through a different lens,
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Vetem se ne i gjykojme ato me nje tjeter sy.
09:18
and a lot of the character traits that you must exhibit to perform at work, to get results, to lead,
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dhe shume prej karakteristikave qe te ndihmojne te japesh rezultate dhe te udheheqesh ne pune
09:23
are ones that we think, in a man, he's a boss,
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jane ato qe na bejne t'a mendojme mashkullin shef
09:26
and in a woman, she's bossy.
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ndersa femren prepotente.
09:27
And the good news about this is that we can change this by acknowledging it.
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Lajmi i mire eshte se ne mund t'a ndryshojme kete duke u ndergjegjesuar.
09:31
One of the happiest moments I had in this whole journey is,
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Nje nga momentet me te lumtura ne kete udhetim ishte kur,
09:34
after the book came out, I stood on a stage with John Chambers, the CEO of Cisco.
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pas daljes se librit, ndodhesha ne skene me John Chambers, CEO i Cisco-s.
09:39
He read the book. He stood on a stage with me, he invited me in front of his whole management team,
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Ai kishte lexuar librin. Gjendej me mua ne skene, me ftoi para skuadres se tij te menaxhereve,
09:42
men and women, and he said, I thought we were good at this. I thought I was good at this.
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femra dhe meshkuj, dhe tha, mendoja se ishim te afte ne kete pune. Mendoja se isha i afte ne kete pune.
09:46
And then I read this book, and I realized that we -- my company --
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Pastaj lexova kete liber dhe kuptova se ne - kompania ime-
09:51
we have called all of our senior women too aggressive,
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i kemi percaktuar te gjitha femrat drejtuese si teper agresive,
09:53
and I'm standing on this stage, and I'm sorry.
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dhe une qendroj ketu para jush, dhe ju them se me vjen keq.
09:55
And I want you to know we're never going to do it again.
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Dua t'ju them se kjo nuk do te ndodhe me.
09:59
PM: Can we send that to a lot of other people that we know? (Applause)
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PM: A mund t'ia kerkojme kete edhe gjithe atyre njerezve te tjere qe njohim? (duartrokitje)
10:02
SS: And so John is doing that because he believes it's good for his company,
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SS: Keshtu John e beri kete sepse mendonte se kjo do t'a permiresonte kompanine e tij,
10:06
and so this kind of acknowledgement of these biases can change it.
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keshtu pranimi i ekzistences se paragjykimit mund t'a ndryshoje ate.
10:09
And so next time you all see someone call a little girl "bossy,"
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Keshtu, heren e ardhshme qe do te degjoni dike qe quan prepotente nje vajze te vogel,
10:13
you walk right up to that person, big smile, and you say,
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mund t'i afroheni atij personi duke buzeqeshur dhe t'i thoni,
10:16
"That little girl's not bossy. That little girl has executive leadership skills." (Laughter)
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"Ajo vajze nuk eshte prepotente. Ajo thjesht ka aftesi prej drejtueseje te larte." (te qeshura)
10:22
PM: I know that's what you're telling your daughter. SS: Absolutely.
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PM: Kjo eshte e njejta gje qe ti i thua vajzes tende. SS: Absolutisht po.
10:25
PM: And you did focus in the book -- and the reason, as you said, in writing it,
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PM: Ti je fokusuar ne kete liber - the se arsyeja per te cilen e shkrove
10:28
was to create a dialogue about this.
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ishte krijimi i dialogut ne lidhje me kete teme.
10:30
I mean, let's just put it out there, face the fact that women are --
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Dua te them, le t'e flasim per kete, te perballemi me faktin se,
10:34
in a time when we have more open doors, and more opportunities --
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edhe pse ka shume dyer te hapura dhe mundesi te reja,
10:37
are still not getting to the leadership positions.
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femrat ende nuk marrin pozicione drejtuese.
10:41
So in the months that have come since the book,
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Ne muajt qe pasuan publikimin e librit,
10:43
in which "Lean In" focused on that and said,
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ne te cilin theksohet ky problem dhe thuhet se
10:46
here are some of the challenges that remain, and many of them we have to own within ourselves
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keto jane sfidat qe na presin, dhe shumicen prej tyre duhet t'a luftojme nga brenda vetes
10:50
and look at ourselves. What has changed?
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duke pare brenda nesh. Cfare ka ndryshuar prej atehere?
10:53
Have you seen changes?
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A ke vene re ndonje ndryshim.
10:55
SS: Well, there's certainly more dialogue, which is great.
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SS: Sigurisht ka me shume dialog, e kjo eshte pozitive.
10:57
But what really matters to me, and I think all of us, is action.
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Por ajo qe eshte me e rendesishme per mua, dhe ndoshta per te gjithe ne, jane veprimet.
11:00
So everywhere I go, CEOs, they're mostly men, say to me,
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Keshtu, kudo qe shkoj, CEO-t, shumica prej te cileve jane meshkuj, me thone
11:04
you're costing me so much money
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po me shkakton shpenzime te medha
11:06
because all the women want to be paid as much as the men.
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sepse tani femrat duan te paguhen aq sa meshkujt.
11:10
And to them I say, I'm not sorry at all. (Laughter)
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Dhe une u them se nuk me vjen aspak keq. (te qeshura)
11:14
At all. I mean, the women should be paid as much as the men.
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Aspak. Dua te them, femrat duhet te paguhen sa meshkujt.
11:17
Everywhere I go, women tell me they ask for raises.
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Kudo qe shkoj femrat me thone se kerkojne rritje rroge.
11:20
Everywhere I go, women say they're getting better relationships with their spouses,
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Kudo qe shkoj, femrat me tregojne qe marredheniet e tyre me partneret jane permiresuar,
11:24
asking for more help at home, asking for the promotions they should be getting at work,
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se kerkojne me shume ndihme ne shtepi, kerkojne ngritje ne detyre,
11:28
and importantly, believing it themselves. Even little things.
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dhe me e rendesishmja, se besojne tek vetja.
11:31
One of the governors of one of the states told me that he didn't realize that more women were, in fact,
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Nje prej governatoreve me tha se ai nuk e kishte vene re se shumica e femrave
11:35
literally sitting on the side of the room, which they are,
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uleshin ne skajet e dhomes, gje qe eshte e vertete,
11:37
and now he made a rule that all the women on his staff need to sit at the table.
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dhe se ai kishte vendosur rregullin se gjithe femrat e stafit duhet te uleshin ne tavoline.
11:43
The foundation I started along with the book "Lean In"
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Fondacioni qe themelova ne te njejten kohe me librin "Te bejme perpara"
11:45
helps women, or men, start circles -- small groups,
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ndihmon femrat, por edhe meshkujt... te krijojne grupe
11:48
it can be 10, it can be however many you want, which meet once a month.
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mund te jene 10 persona, apo edhe me shume, te cilet takohen nje here ne muaj.
11:52
I would have hoped that by now, we'd have about 500 circles. That would've been great.
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Une shpresoja qe deri ne kete moment te kishim rreth 500 grupe. Kjo do te ishte e mrekullueshme.
11:55
You know, 500 times roughly 10.
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Pra, afersisht 500 here 10.
11:58
There are over 12,000 circles in 50 countries in the world.
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Jane krijuar me shume se 12.000 grupe ne 50 shtete te botes.
12:01
PM: Wow, that's amazing.
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PM: Kjo eshte e mrekullueshme.
12:03
SS: And these are people who are meeting every single month.
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SS: Keta njerez takohen cdo muaj.
12:06
I met one of them, I was in Beijing.
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Une takova njeren prej tyre kur isha ne Pekin.
12:08
A group of women, they're all about 29 or 30, they started the first Lean In circle in Beijing,
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Nje grup femrash me moshe 29 apo 30 vjec kishin krijuar grupin e pare ne Pekin Te bejme perpara,
12:13
several of them grew up in very poor, rural China.
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dhe disa prej tyre ishin rritur ne zona te varfera rurale te Kines.
12:17
These women are 29, they are told by their society that they are "left over,"
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Femrat 29-vjecare shoqeria e tyre i quan "te mbetura"
12:23
because they are not yet married,
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sepse ato nuk jane ende te martuara,
12:25
and the process of coming together once a month at a meeting
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dhe zakoni i ketij takimi mujor
12:27
is helping them define who they are for themselves.
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po i ndihmon ato te percaktojne se si e shohin veten.
12:31
What they want in their careers. The kind of partners they want, if at all.
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Se cfare duan nga karriera e punes. Tipin e partnerit qe duan, nese e duan.
12:35
I looked at them, we went around and introduced ourselves,
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I pashe teksa po prezantonim veten me rradhe
12:37
and they all said their names and where they're from,
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dhe ato te gjitha thane si quheshin dhe se nga vinin,
12:39
and I said, I'm Sheryl Sandberg, and this was my dream.
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dhe une thashe, une jam Sheryl Sandberg, dhe kjo ishte endrra ime
12:42
And I kind of just started crying.
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Dhe pastaj fillova te qaj.
12:44
Right, which, I admit, I do. Right? I've talked about it before.
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Epo, une kete e pranoj. Apo jo? Kam folur edhe me pare per kete.
12:49
But the fact that a woman so far away out in the world, who grew up in a rural village,
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Por fakti se nje femer qe ndodhet ne anen tjeter te botes, qe eshte rritur ne fshat,
12:54
who's being told to marry someone she doesn't want to marry,
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te ciles i kane thene te martohet me dike qe ajo nuk e pelqen,
12:58
can now go meet once a month with a group of people and refuse that,
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fakti qe ajo sot mund te takohet nje here ne muaj me persona te tjere dhe t'a refuzoje ate kerkese,
13:01
and find life on her own terms.
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per te bere jeten qe do ajo vete.
13:04
That's the kind of change we have to hope for.
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Ky eshte ndryshimi qe ne shpresojme te shohim.
13:06
PM: Have you been surprised by the global nature of the message?
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PM: A te ka bere pershtypje natyra globale e ketij mesazhi?
13:09
Because I think when the book first came out, many people thought,
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Sepse mendoj se kur libri u publikua, shume njerez menduan
13:12
well, this is a really important handbook for young women on their way up.
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epo kjo eshte nje guide e mire per femrat qe duan te bejne karriere.
13:16
They need to look at this, anticipate the barriers, and recognize them,
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Ata duhet t'a lexojne, te parashikojne pengesat, t'i identifikojne ato,
13:20
put them out in the open, have the dialogue about it,
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t'i bejne ato publike, te flasin per to,
13:23
but that it's really for women who are that. Doing that. Pursuing the corporate world.
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pra eshte shkruar per femra te tilla. Qe bejne kete pune. Qe ndodhen ne boten e korporatave.
13:28
And yet the book is being read, as you say, in rural and developing countries.
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Por libri eshte lexuar, sic thua edhe ti, edhe ne vende rurale e ne zhvilim.
13:33
What part of that has surprised you, and perhaps led to a new perspective on your part?
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Prej gjithe kesaj cfare te ka surprizuar, e ndoshta te ka nxitur t'i shohesh gjerat me nje sy tjeter?
13:40
SS: The book is about self-confidence, and about equality.
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SS: Libri flet per besimin ne vete dhe barazine.
13:43
And it turns out, everywhere in the world, women need more self-confidence,
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Dhe me sa duket ne te gjithe boten femrat kane me shume nevoje per vetebesim,
13:47
because the world tells us we're not equal to men.
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sepse bota na thote se nuk jemi te barabarta me meshkujt.
13:49
Everywhere in the world, we live in a world where the men get "and,"
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Ne jetojme ne nje bote ku meshkujt kane "dhe",
13:53
and women get "or."
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ndersa femrat kane "ose".
13:54
I've never met a man who's been asked how he does it all. (Laughter)
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Une ende s'kam takuar nje mashkull qe e kane pyetur se si ia del t'i beje te gjitha. (te qeshura)
13:58
Again, I'm going to turn to the men in the audience:
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Do t'u drejtohem edhe nje here meshkujve te publikut:
14:01
Please raise your hand if you've been asked, how do you do it all?
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Ju lutem te ngrene duart ata te cileve u eshte drejtuar pyetja, si arrin t'i besh te gjitha?
14:04
(Laughter)
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(te qeshura)
14:05
Men only.
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Vetem meshkujt.
14:07
Women, women. Please raise your hand if you've been asked how you do it all?
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Femrat, femrat. Ju lutem ngrini duart nese keni degjuar ndonjehere pyetjen, si arrin t'i besh te gjitha?
14:12
We assume men can do it all, slash -- have jobs and children.
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Ne mendojme se meshkujt mund t'i bejne te gjitha... si punen ashtu edhe femijet.
14:18
We assume women can't, and that's ridiculous,
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Ndersa mendojme se femrat nuk mund t'ia dalin, dhe kjo eshte qesharake.
14:20
because the great majority of women everywhere in the world, including the United States,
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sepse pjesa me e madhe e femrave ne bote, edhe ne Shtetet e Bashkuara,
14:23
work full time and have children.
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punojne me kohe te plote dhe kane edhe femije.
14:26
And I think people don't fully understand how broad the message is.
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Dhe une mendoj se njerezit nuk e kuptojne se sa i gjere eshte ky mesazh.
14:31
There is a circle that's been started for rescued sex workers in Miami.
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Ne Miami eshte krijuar nje grup per punonjeset e seksit te shpetuara nga rruga.
14:35
They're using "Lean In" to help people make the transition
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Ato po perdorin "Te bejme perpara" per te lehtesuar tranzicionin
14:40
back to what would be a fair life, really rescuing them from their pimps, and using it.
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drejt nje jete te drejte, dhe per t'i shpetuar ato nga pronaret e tyre, ata po perdorin librin.
14:45
There are dress-for-success groups in Texas which are using the book,
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Ne Texas librin po e perdorin gjithashtu grupet vishu-drejt-suksesit
14:49
for women who have never been to college.
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drejtuar femrave qe nuk kane ndjekur universitetin.
14:51
And we know there are groups all the way to Ethiopia.
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Dijme se ekzistojne grupe deri edhe ne Etiopi.
14:55
And so these messages of equality -- of how women are told they can't have what men can have --
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Pra keto mesazhe barazie - se femrat rriten me dijen se nuk mund te kene ate qe kane meshkujt -
15:00
how we assume that leadership is for men, how we assume that voice is for men,
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se ne mendojme qe lidershipi u takon meshkujve, se ne mendojme se vetem meshkujve
15:05
these affect all of us, and I think they are very universal.
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mund t'u degjohet zeri, gjithe keto ndikojne tek ne, dhe une mendoj se jane universale.
15:08
And it's part of what TEDWomen does.
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Kjo eshte pjese e asaj qe ben TEDWomen.
15:09
It unites all of us in a cause we have to believe in,
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Na bashkon te gjithave per nje kauze tek e cila duhet te besojme,
15:13
which is more women, more voice, more equality.
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qe eshte: me shume femra, ze me te forte, me shume barazi.
15:17
PM: If you were invited now to make another TEDWomen talk,
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PM: Nese sot do te te ftonin te mbaje nje fjalim tjeter ne TEDWomen,
15:24
what would you say that is a result of this experience, for you personally,
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cili do te ishte per ty personalisht rezultati i kesaj eksperience,
15:30
and what you've learned about women, and men,
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dhe cfare ke mesuar prej femrave dhe meshkujve
15:32
as you've made this journey?
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gjate ketij udhetimi.
15:36
SS: I think I would say -- I tried to say this strongly,
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SS: Mendoj se do te thosha se - mundova t'a them kete me force,
15:39
but I think I can say it more strongly --
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por mendoj se mund t'a them edhe me fort -
15:41
I want to say that the status quo is not enough.
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Do te thoja se status quo-ja nuk mjafton.
15:45
That it's not good enough, that it's not changing quickly enough.
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Nuk mjafton, dhe gjerat nuk po ndryshojne me shpejtesine e duhur.
15:48
Since I gave my TED Talk and published my book, another year of data came out from the U.S. Census.
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Pasi dhashe fjalimin tim ne TED dhe publikova librin, censusi i SHBA nxorri te dhenat e vitit qe kaloi.
15:53
And you know what we found?
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Dhe e di cfare zbuluam?
15:55
No movement in the wage gap for women in the United States.
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Nuk ka pasur asnje ndryshim ne diferencen e pages per femrat ne Shtetet e Bashkuara.
15:57
Seventy-seven cents to the dollar.
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Shtatedhjete e shtate cent ndaj nje dollari.
16:00
If you are a black woman, 64 cents.
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Nese je grua e zeze, 64 cent.
16:02
If you are a Latina, we're at 54 cents.
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Nese je latino-amerikane, jemi tek 54 cent.
16:05
Do you know when the last time those numbers went up?
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A e di cila ishte hera e fundit qe keto shifra pesuan rritje?
16:07
2002.
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Viti 2002.
16:11
We are stagnating, we are stagnating in so many ways.
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Jemi vend-numero, vend-numero ne shume kendveshtrime.
16:14
And I think we are not really being honest about that,
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Dhe une mendoj se nuk po tregohemi mjaftueshem te sinqerte
16:17
for so many reasons. It's so hard to talk about gender.
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per shume arsye. Eshte e veshtire te flasesh per problemet gjinore.
16:20
We shy away from the word "feminist," a word I really think we need to embrace.
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Ne turperohemi nga fjala "feministe", fjale te cilen une mendoj se duhet t'a bejme tonen.
16:24
We have to get rid of the word bossy and bring back --
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Duhet t'a harrojme fjalen prepotente dhe te riperdorim...
16:27
(Applause)
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(duartrokitje)
16:30
I think I would say in a louder voice, we need to get rid of the word "bossy"
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Mendoj se duhet t'a them kete me ze me te larte, duhet t'a harrojme fjalen prepotente,
16:35
and bring back the word "feminist," because we need it.
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dhe te riperdorim fjalen feministe, sepse kjo eshte e nevojshme.
16:38
(Applause)
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(duatrokitje)
16:39
PM: And we all need to do a lot more leaning in.
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PM: Dhe duhet te bejme me shume perpara.
16:42
SS: A lot more leaning in.
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SS: Shume me shume.
16:44
PM: Thank you, Sheryl.
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PM: Faleminderit, Sheryl.
16:45
Thanks for leaning in and saying yes.
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Faleminderit qe bere perpara dhe qe the po.
16:46
SS: Thank you.
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SS: Faleminderit.
16:48
(Applause)
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(duartrokitje)
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