Asha de Vos: Why you should care about whale poo

94,537 views ใƒป 2015-01-05

TED


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ฒˆ์—ญ: Jina Bae ๊ฒ€ํ† : Jeong-Lan Kinser
00:12
In the 1600s, there were so many right whales in Cape Cod Bay
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1600๋…„๋Œ€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋™์ชฝํ•ด์•ˆ ์ผ€์ดํ”„์ฝ”ํ”„๋งŒ ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ
๊ต‰์žฅํžˆ ๋งŽ์€ ์ฐธ๊ณ ๋ž˜๋“ค์ด ์‚ด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:16
off the east coast of the U.S.
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00:18
that apparently you could walk across their backs
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๊ฒ‰๋ณด๊ธฐ์—๋„ ํ•œ ๋งŒ์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ ๋งŒ๊นŒ์ง€
๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋“ฑ์„ ๋ฐŸ๊ณ  ๊ฑด๋„ˆ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•˜์•„์š”.
00:22
from one end of the bay to the other.
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00:25
Today, they number in the hundreds, and they're endangered.
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์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ๊ทธ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋งŒ๋ฐฑ ์ •๋„์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋ฉธ์ข…์œ„๊ธฐ์— ์ฒ˜ํ•ด์žˆ์–ด์š”.
00:28
Like them, many species of whales saw their numbers drastically reduced
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์•ฝ 200๋…„์˜ ๊ณ ๋ž˜์‚ฌ๋ƒฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ฐธ ๊ณ ๋ž˜๋“ค์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
00:33
by 200 years of whaling,
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๋งŽ์€ ์ข…์˜ ๊ณ ๋ž˜๋“ค์˜ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์—„์ฒญ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ์ค„์—ˆ์ฃ .
00:36
where they were hunted and killed for their whale meat, oil and whale bone.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๊ณ ๊ธฐ, ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„, ๋ผˆ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‚ฌ๋ƒฅ ๋‹นํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฃฝ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:43
We only have whales in our waters today
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70๋…„๋Œ€ ์‹œ์ž‘๋œ ๊ณ ๋ž˜ ๋ณดํ˜ธ ์šด๋™ ๋•๋ถ„์— ๊ณ ๋ž˜๋“ค์€
00:45
because of the Save the Whales movement of the '70s.
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๊ทธ๋‚˜๋งˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ํ•ด์—ญ ์•ˆ์—์„œ ์‚ด์•„ ๋‚จ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
00:49
It was instrumental in stopping commercial whaling,
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ƒ์—…์  ๊ณ ๋ž˜์‚ฌ๋ƒฅ์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ฒŒํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ๋ ฅ์ด์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
00:52
and was built on the idea that if we couldn't save whales,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ , ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์‚ด๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด
00:56
what could we save?
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๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์‚ด๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ? ๋ผ๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์„ ๋‘” ๊ฒƒ์ด์ฃ .
00:58
It was ultimately a test of our political ability
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ถ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ •์น˜์  ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ํŒŒ๊ดด๋ฅผ
01:01
to halt environmental destruction.
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๋ฉˆ์ถœ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‹œํ—˜์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:04
So in the early '80s, there was a ban on commercial whaling
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  80๋…„๋Œ€ ์ดˆ, ๊ณ ๋ž˜ ๋ณดํ˜ธ ์šด๋™์œผ๋กœ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋กœ
01:08
that came into force as a result of this campaign.
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์ƒ์—… ๊ณ ๋ž˜ ์‚ฌ๋ƒฅ์„ ๊ธˆ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์ด ์‹œํ–‰๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:11
Whales in our waters are still low in numbers, however,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํ•ด์—ญ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณ ๋ž˜์˜ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:14
because they do face a range of other human-induced threats.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ธ๊ฐ„๋“ค์ด ์œ ๋„ํ•œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์œ„ํ˜‘๋“ค์— ์ง๋ฉดํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:19
Unfortunately, many people still think that whale conservationists like myself
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๋ถˆํ–‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋„ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ €์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณ ๋ž˜ ๋ณดํ˜ธ ์šด๋™๊ฐ€๋“ค์ด
01:27
do what we do only because these creatures are charismatic and beautiful.
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๊ทธ ์ƒ๋ฌผ์ด ์นด๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›Œ์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์šด๋™์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:33
This is actually a disservice,
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง ๋ชจ์ง„ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด์—์š”.
01:36
because whales are ecosystem engineers.
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๊ณ ๋ž˜๋“ค์€ ์ƒํƒœ๊ณ„ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:40
They help maintain the stability and health of the oceans,
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์˜ ์•ˆ์ •์„ฑ๊ณผ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์„ ์œ ์ง€์‹œ์ผœ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:44
and even provide services to human society.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ์ธ๊ฐ„ ์‚ฌํšŒ์— ๋ด‰์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:49
So let's talk about why saving whales is critical
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ, ์™œ ๊ณ ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ์ง€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
01:53
to the resiliency of the oceans.
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๋ฐ”๋‹ค์˜ ํšŒ๋ณต๋ ฅ์— ์žˆ์–ด์„œ
01:56
It boils down to two main things:
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‘๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์š”์†Œ๋กœ ์ถ•์•ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:01
whale poop and rotting carcasses.
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๊ณ ๋ž˜์˜ ๋ฐฐ์„ค๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์ฉ์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋™๋ฌผ์˜ ์‹œ์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:04
As whales dive to the depths to feed and come up to the surface to breathe,
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋จน์ด๋ฅผ ๋จน๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฐ”๋‹ค ์†์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์ˆจ์‰ฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ˆ˜๋ฉด์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜์˜ฌ๋•Œ
02:10
they actually release these enormous fecal plumes.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ต‰์žฅํ•œ ์–‘์˜ ๋ถ„๋‡จ ๊ฐ€์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์ถœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:13
This whale pump, as it's called,
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๊ณ ๋ž˜ ์–‘์ˆ˜๊ธฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
02:15
actually brings essential limiting nutrients from the depths
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๋ฐ”๋‹ค ๊นŠ์€ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜๋ฉด๊นŒ์ง€ ํ•œ์ •๋œ ํ•„์ˆ˜ ์˜์–‘๋ถ„์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:18
to the surface waters where they stimulate the growth of phytoplankton,
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฐ”๋‹ค ๋จน์ด ์‚ฌ์Šฌ์˜ ๊ธฐ์ดˆ๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๋Š”
02:22
which forms the base of all marine food chains.
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์‹๋ฌผ์„ฑ ํ”Œ๋ž‘ํฌํ†ค์˜ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ ์ด‰๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:26
So really, having more whales in the oceans pooping
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์˜ ๋ฐฐ์„ค์„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๋ž˜๋“ค์€
02:29
is really beneficial to the entire ecosystem.
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๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒํƒœ๊ณ„ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์— ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์ด๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:33
Whales are also known to undertake some of the longest migrations of all mammals.
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๋˜ํ•œ ์ด๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ํฌ์œ  ๋™๋ฌผ ์ด์ฃผ์˜ ๊ธด ์—ญ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:38
Gray whales off America migrate 16,000 kilometers
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฐ–์˜ ๋งค๋…„ ๊ท€์‹ ๊ณ ๋ž˜๋“ค์€
16,000 ํ‚ค๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋จน์ด๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ์žฅ์†Œ์™€ ์ ์€ ์žฅ์†Œ
02:44
between productive feeding areas and less productive calving, or birthing, areas
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๋˜๋Š” ๋ฒˆ์‹ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ข‹์€ ์žฅ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„ ์ด์ฃผํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋Œ์•„์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:50
and back every year.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ด๋™ํ•จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ,
02:53
As they do so, they transport fertilizer in the form of their feces
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๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋ฐฐ์„ค๋ฌผ์˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ธ ๋น„๋ฃŒ๋“ค์ด
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ถ„์ถœ๋œ ์žฅ์†Œ์—์„œ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์žฅ์†Œ๋กœ ์˜ฎ๊ฒจ์ ธ์š”.
02:58
from places that have it to places that need it.
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03:02
So clearly, whales are really important in nutrient cycling,
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๊ณ ๋ž˜๋“ค์ด ๋ฐ”๋‹ค๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ˆ˜ํ‰์ ์œผ๋กœ, ์ˆ˜์ง์ ์œผ๋กœ
03:06
both horizontally and vertically, through the oceans.
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์˜์–‘์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ˆœํ•œ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š”๋ฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜์ฃ .
03:09
But what's really cool is that they're also really important after they're dead.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ •๋ง ๋†€๋ผ์šด ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ์ฃฝ์€ ๋’ค์— ์กฐ์ฐจ๋„ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
03:16
Whale carcasses are some of the largest form of detritus
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๊ณ ๋ž˜์‹œ์ฒด๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋‹คํ‘œ๋ฉด์—์„œ ์ถ”๋ฝํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ํ๊ธฐ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:20
to fall from the ocean's surface, and they're called whale fall.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ '๊ณ ๋ž˜ ์ถ”๋ฝ' ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:25
As these carcasses sink,
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์‹œ์ฒด๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ผ์•‰์œผ๋ฉด์„œ
03:27
they provide a feast to some 400-odd species,
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400 ์ข…์˜ ํฌ๊ท€์ข…์˜ ์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:30
including the eel-shaped, slime-producing hagfish.
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๋ฑ€์žฅ์–ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์›ƒ๊ธฐ๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ธด ๋จน์žฅ์–ด๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•ด์„œ์š”.
03:35
So over the 200 years of whaling,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์ฃฝ์ด๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์‹œ์ฒด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ์˜ฎ๊ธฐ๋Š๋ผ ๋ฐ”๋นด๋˜
03:37
when we were busy killing and removing these carcasses from the oceans,
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03:41
we likely altered the rate and geographic distribution of these whale falls
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๊ทธ 200๋…„๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ณ ๋ž˜์‚ฌ๋ƒฅ์€ ๊นŠ์€ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค ์†์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ ค ์•‰์•˜์„
'๊ณ ๋ž˜ ์ถ”๋ฝ'์˜ ์ง€๋ฆฌ์  ์œ ํ†ต๊ณผ ๋น„์œจ์„ ๋ณ€ํ™”์‹œ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:47
that would descend into deep oceans,
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03:49
and as a result, probably led to a number of extinctions
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๋˜ ๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋กœ, ๊ทธ ์‹œ์ฒด์— ์˜์กดํ•˜์—ฌ ์ƒ์กดํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒ๋ฌผ๋“ค์˜ ๋ฉธ์ข…์ด ์•ผ๊ธฐ๋˜์—ˆ์ฃ .
03:53
of species that were most specialized
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03:55
and dependent on these carcasses for their survival.
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03:59
Whale carcasses are also known to transport about 190,000 tons of carbon,
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๋˜ํ•œ ๊ณ ๋ž˜์˜ ์‹œ์ฒด๋Š” ๋งค๋…„ 80,000 ์ฐจ์—์„œ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋˜๋Š”
ํƒ„์†Œ์˜ ์–‘๊ณผ ๋™๋“ฑํ•œ 190,000ํ†ค์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฅผ
04:07
which is the equivalent of that produced
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04:10
by 80,000 cars per year
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์ฃผ์˜ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ๊นŠ์€ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค๋กœ ์ด๋™์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ
04:13
from the atmosphere to the deep oceans,
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์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:16
and the deep oceans are what we call "carbon sinks,"
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์šฐ๋ฆฐ ๊ทธ ๊นŠ์€ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค๋ฅผ "ํƒ„์†Œ ์‹ฑํฌ"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:19
because they trap and hold excess carbon from the atmosphere,
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๋ฐ”๋‹ค๋Š” ์ฃผ์˜ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ์˜จ ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋‘๊ณ , ๋ถ™์žก์•„ ๋‘ก๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:23
and therefore help to delay global warming.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜จ๋‚œํ™”๋ฅผ ๋Šฆ์ถ”๋Š”๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š”๊ฒƒ์ด์ฃ .
04:27
Sometimes these carcasses also wash up on beaches
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๋ฐ”๋‹ค์—์„œ ํ•ด๋ณ€์œผ๋กœ ์”ป๊ฒจ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ„ ๊ณ ๋ž˜ ์‹œ์ฒด๋“ค์€
04:31
and provide a meal to a number of predatory species on land.
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์ง€์ƒ์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์œก์‹ ๋™๋ฌผ๋“ค์˜ ์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:36
The 200 years of whaling was clearly detrimental
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200๋…„๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ณ ๋ž˜ ์‚ฌ๋ƒฅ์€ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ์œ ํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:40
and caused a reduction in the populations of whales
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ 60%์—์„œ 90%๋งŒํผ์˜ ๊ณ ๋ž˜์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ์†Œ๋œ ์›์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:43
between 60 to 90 percent.
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04:46
Clearly, the Save the Whales movement
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๊ณ ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์šด๋™์€ ์ƒ์—…์  ๊ณ ๋ž˜์‚ฌ๋ƒฅ์„
04:48
was instrumental in preventing commercial whaling from going on,
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๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ต์ œํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:52
but we need to revise this.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฐ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋Œ์•„๋ณผ ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:55
We need to address the more modern, pressing problems that these whales face
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ๊ณ ๋ž˜๋“ค์ด ํ•ด์•ˆ์—์„œ ๋งˆ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š”
ํ˜„๋Œ€์˜ ๊ธด๋ฐ•ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋“ค์„ ๊ณ ์‹ฌํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
05:00
in our waters today.
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05:02
Amongst other things, we need to stop them
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค ์ค‘์—์„œ๋Š”, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ณ ๋ž˜๋“ค์ด ๋จน์ด์žฅ์†Œ์— ์žˆ์„๋•Œ
05:04
from getting plowed down by container ships when they're in their feeding areas,
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์ปจํ…Œ์ด๋„ˆ์„ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ ๋ž˜๋“ค์„ ๊ฐˆ์•„์—Ž๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ณ ๋ž˜๋“ค์ด
05:09
and stop them from getting entangled in fishing nets
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๋ฐ”๋‹ค์ฃผ๋ณ€์„ ๋–  ๋‹ค๋‹ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๋ฌผ๋ง์œผ๋กœ ํฌํšํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:11
as they float around in the ocean.
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05:14
We also need to learn to contextualize our conservation messages,
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์ด ์ƒ๋ฌผ์˜ ์ƒํƒœ๊ณ„์  ์ค‘์š”์„ฑ์„ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
05:18
so people really understand the true ecosystem value of these creatures.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž์—ฐ๋ณดํ˜ธ์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ „ํ›„๋งฅ๋ฝ์„ ์—ฐ๊ด€์ง“๋Š” ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์•ผํ•ด์š”.
05:25
So, let's save the whales again,
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์ž, ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ๋ฒˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ณ ๋ž˜๋“ค์„ ์‚ด๋ฆฝ์‹œ๋‹ค.
05:30
but this time, let's not just do it for their sake.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋ฒˆ์—”, ๊ทธ์ € ๊ณ ๋ž˜๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๋งŒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
๋˜ํ•œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ž์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:34
Let's also do it for ours.
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05:36
Thank you.
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
05:39
(Applause)
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์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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