You are not alone in your loneliness | Jonny Sun

412,894 views ใƒป 2019-07-26

TED


ืื ื ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ืœืžื˜ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ.

ืชืจื’ื•ื: Zeeva Livshitz ืขืจื™ื›ื”: Allon Sasson
00:13
Hello.
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ืฉืœื•ื.
00:15
I'd like to introduce you to someone.
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ืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื”ืฆื™ื’ ื‘ืคื ื™ื›ื ืžื™ืฉื”ื•.
00:17
This is Jomny.
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ื–ื”ื• ื’'ื•ืžื ื™.
00:19
That's "Jonny" but spelled accidentally with an "m,"
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ื–ื” "ื’'ื•ื ื™" ืื‘ืœ ืžืื•ื™ืช ื‘ื˜ืขื•ืช ืขื "ืž"
00:22
in case you were wondering,
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ื‘ืžืงืจื” ืฉืชื”ื™ืชื,
00:23
because we're not all perfect.
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ื›ื™ ืื™ื ื ื• ืœื—ืœื•ื˜ื™ืŸ ืžื•ืฉืœืžื™ื.
00:25
Jomny is an alien
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ื’'ื•ืžื ื™ ื”ื•ื ื—ื™ื™ื–ืจ
00:27
who has been sent to earth with a mission to study humans.
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ืฉื ืฉืœื— ืœื›ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืืจืฅ ืขื ืžืฉื™ืžื” ืœื—ืงื•ืจ ืืช ื‘ื ื™ ื”ืื“ื.
00:30
Jomny is feeling lost and alone and far from home,
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ื’'ื•ืžื ื™ ืžืจื’ื™ืฉ ืื‘ื•ื“ ื•ื‘ื•ื“ื“ ื•ืจื—ื•ืง ืžื”ื‘ื™ืช,
00:34
and I think we've all felt this way.
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ื•ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉื›ื•ืœื ื• ื”ืจื’ืฉื ื• ื›ืš.
00:37
Or, at least I have.
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ืื•,ืœืคื—ื•ืช ืื ื™.
00:39
I wrote this story about this alien at a moment in my life
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ื›ืชื‘ืชื™ ืืช ื”ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืขืœ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื–ืจ ื”ื–ื” ื‘ืจื’ืข ื‘ื—ื™ื™
00:42
when I was feeling particularly alien.
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ืฉcu ื”ืจื’ืฉืชื™ ื–ืจ ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“
00:44
I had just moved to Cambridge and started my doctoral program at MIT,
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ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืขื‘ืจืชื™ ืœืงื™ื™ืžื‘ืจื™ื“ื’' ื•ื”ืชื—ืœืชื™ ืืช ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™ ื”ื“ื•ืงื˜ื•ืจื˜ ื‘-MIT,
00:47
and I was feeling intimidated and isolated and very much like I didn't belong.
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ื•ื”ืจื’ืฉืชื™ ืžืื•ื™ื ื•ืžื‘ื•ื“ื“ ื•ืžืื•ื“ ืœื ืฉื™ื™ืš.
00:53
But I had a lifeline of sorts.
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ืื‘ืœ ื”ื™ื” ืœื™ ืกื•ื’ ืฉืœ ื—ื‘ืœ ื”ืฆืœื”.
00:55
See, I was writing jokes for years and years
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ืื ื™ ื›ืชื‘ืชื™ ื‘ื“ื™ื—ื•ืช ื‘ืžืฉืš ืฉื ื™ื ืขืœ ืฉื ื™ื
01:00
and sharing them on social media,
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ื•ืฉื™ืชืคืชื™ ืื•ืชื ื‘ืžื“ื™ื” ื”ื—ื‘ืจืชื™ืช,
01:02
and I found that I was turning to doing this more and more.
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ื•ื’ื™ืœื™ืชื™ ืฉืื ื™ ืขื•ืฉื” ื–ืืช ื™ื•ืชืจ ื•ื™ื•ืชืจ.
01:06
Now, for many people, the internet can feel like a lonely place.
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ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืจื‘ื™ื, ื”ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืจื’ื™ืฉ ื›ืžื• ืžืงื•ื ื‘ื•ื“ื“.
01:10
It can feel like this,
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ื–ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืจื’ื™ืฉ ื›ืš,
01:11
a big, endless, expansive void
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ืจื™ืง ืจื—ื‘ ื•ืื™ื ืกื•ืคื™,
01:14
where you can constantly call out to it but no one's ever listening.
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ืฉื‘ื• ืืชื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืชืžื™ื“ ืœื–ืขื•ืง ืืœื™ื• ืื‘ืœ ืืฃ ืื—ื“ ืœื ืžืงืฉื™ื‘.
01:18
But I actually found a comfort in speaking out to the void.
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ืœืžืขืฉื”, ืžืฆืืชื™ ื ื—ืžื” ื‘ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืชื•ืš ื”ืจื™ืง.
01:22
I found, in sharing my feelings with the void,
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ืžืฆืืชื™, ืฉืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืฉื™ืชื•ืฃ ื”ืจื’ืฉื•ืช ืฉืœื™ ืขื ื”ืจื™ืง,
01:24
eventually the void started to speak back.
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ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื—ืœ ื”ืจื™ืง ืœื“ื‘ืจ ื—ื–ืจื”.
01:28
And it turns out that the void isn't this endless lonely expanse at all,
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ื•ืžืชื‘ืจืจ ืฉื”ืจื™ืง ื›ืœืœ ืื™ื ื• ืžืจื—ื‘ ื‘ื•ื“ื“ ื•ืื™ื ืกื•ืคื™,
01:31
but instead it's full of all sorts of other people,
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ืืœื ืžืœื ื‘ื›ืœ ืžื™ื ื™ ืื ืฉื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื,
01:34
also staring out into it and also wanting to be heard.
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ืฉื’ื ื”ื ื‘ื•ื”ื™ื ื‘ื• ื•ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืฉื™ืฉืžืขื• ืื•ืชื.
01:37
Now, there have been many bad things that have come from social media.
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ื”ืจื‘ื” ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืจืขื™ื ื ื‘ืขื• ืžื”ืžื“ื™ื” ื”ื—ื‘ืจืชื™ืช,
01:41
I'm not trying to dispute that at all.
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ืื ื™ ืœื ืžื ืกื” ืœืขืจืขืจ ืขืœ ื–ื” ื‘ื›ืœืœ.
01:43
To be online at any given point is to feel so much sadness
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ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžืงื•ื•ืŸ ื‘ื›ืœ ื‘ื›ืœ ืจื’ืข ื ืชื•ืŸ ื–ื” ืœื”ืจื’ื™ืฉ ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื”ืจื‘ื” ืขืฆื‘ื•ืช
01:47
and anger and violence.
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ื•ื›ืขืก ื•ืืœื™ืžื•ืช.
01:49
It can feel like the end of the world.
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ื–ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื’ืจื•ื ืœื”ืจื’ืฉื” ืฉื–ื” ืกื•ืฃ ื”ืขื•ืœื.
01:51
Yet, at the same time, I'm conflicted
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ืื•ืœื, ื‘ื” ื‘ืขืช ืื ื™ ื—ืœื•ืง ื‘ื“ืขืชื™
01:53
because I can't deny the fact that so many of my closest friends
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ื›ื™ ืื™ื ื™ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื›ื—ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉื›ืœ ื›ืš ื”ืจื‘ื” ืžื—ื‘ืจื™ื™ ื”ืงืจื•ื‘ื™ื
01:56
are people that I had met originally online.
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ื”ื ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉืคื’ืฉืชื™ ืœืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื‘ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜.
02:00
And I think that's partly because there's this confessional nature
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ื•ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉื–ื” ื‘ื—ืœืงื• ื›ื™ ื™ืฉ ืžื™ืŸ ืื•ืคื™ ื•ื™ื“ื•ื™ื™ ื›ื–ื”
02:03
to social media.
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ืœืžื“ื™ื” ื”ื—ื‘ืจืชื™ืช.
02:05
It can feel like you are writing in this personal, intimate diary
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ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ืจื’ื™ืฉ ื›ืื™ืœื• ืืชื ื›ื•ืชื‘ื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ืžืŸ ืื™ืฉื™ ื•ืื™ื ื˜ื™ืžื™
02:09
that's completely private,
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ืฉื”ื•ื ืœื’ืžืจื™ ืคืจื˜ื™,
02:11
yet at the same time you want everyone in the world to read it.
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ืื‘ืœ ื‘ืื•ืชื• ื–ืžืŸ ืืชื ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืฉื›ื•ืœื ื‘ืจื—ื‘ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื™ืงืจืื• ืืช ื–ื”.
02:14
And I think part of that, the joy of that
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ื•ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉื—ืœืง ืžื–ื”, ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื‘ื–ื”
02:17
is that we get to experience things from perspectives from people
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ื”ื™ื ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ื–ื•ื›ื™ื ืœื—ื•ื•ืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืžื ืงื•ื“ื•ืช ืžื‘ื˜ ืฉืœ ืื ืฉื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื
02:20
who are completely different from ourselves,
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ืฉื”ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื ืœื’ืžืจื™ ืžืื™ืชื ื•,
02:22
and sometimes that's a nice thing.
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ื•ืœืคืขืžื™ื ืงื•ืจื” ื“ื‘ืจ ื ื—ืžื“.
02:24
For example, when I first joined Twitter,
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ืœืžืฉืœ, ื›ืฉื”ืฆื˜ืจืคืชื™ ืœืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืœื˜ื•ื•ื™ื˜ืจ,
02:26
I found that so many of the people that I was following
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ื’ื™ืœื™ืชื™ ืฉืจื‘ื™ื ื›ืœ ื›ืš ืžื”ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉืื ื™ ืขื•ืงื‘ ืื—ืจื™ื”ื
02:29
were talking about mental health and going to therapy
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ื“ื™ื‘ืจื• ืขืœ ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ื ืคืฉื™ืช ื•ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื ืœื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ
02:31
in ways that had none of the stigma that they often do
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ืœืœื ื”ืกื˜ื™ื’ืžื”, ื›ืคื™ ืฉืงื•ืจื” ืœืขืชื™ื ืงืจื•ื‘ื•ืช
02:35
when we talk about these issues in person.
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ื›ืืฉืจ ืื ื• ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœ ื ื•ืฉืื™ื ืืœื” ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืื™ืฉื™.
02:37
Through them, the conversation around mental health was normalized,
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ื”ื•ื“ื•ืช ืœื”ื, ื”ืฉื™ื—ื” ืกื‘ื™ื‘ ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ื”ื ืคืฉื™ืช ื”ืคื›ื” ืœื ื•ืจืžืœื™ืช,
02:41
and they helped me realize that going to therapy was something
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ื•ื”ื ืขื–ืจื• ืœื™ ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื”ื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ื”ื•ื ืžืฉื”ื•
02:44
that would help me as well.
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ืฉื™ื•ื›ืœ ืœืขื–ื•ืจ ืœื™ ื’ื ื›ืŸ.
02:46
Now, for many people,
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ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืื ืฉื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื,
02:47
it sounds like a scary idea to be talking about all these topics
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ื–ื” ื ืฉืžืข ื›ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ืžืคื—ื™ื“, ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ื”ื ื•ืฉืื™ื ื”ืืœื”
02:52
so publicly and so openly on the internet.
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ื‘ืคื•ืžื‘ื™ ื•ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื‘ืคืชื™ื—ื•ืช ื‘ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜.
02:55
I feel like a lot of people think that it is a big, scary thing
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ืื ื™ ืžืจื’ื™ืฉ ืฉื”ืจื‘ื” ืื ืฉื™ื ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ืฉืžืื•ื“ ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื™ ื•ืžืคื—ื™ื“
03:00
to be online if you're not already perfectly and fully formed.
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ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืคืขื™ืœื™ื ื‘ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜ ืื ืื™ื ื›ื ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžื•ืฉืœืžื™ื ื•ืžืขื•ืฆื‘ื™ื ืœื—ืœื•ื˜ื™ืŸ.
03:04
But I think the internet can be actually a great place to not know,
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ืื‘ืœ ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉื”ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžืงื•ื ื ื”ื“ืจ ืฉื—ื‘ืœ ื™ื”ื™ื” ืœื ืœื”ื›ื™ืจ ืื•ืชื•,
03:07
and I think we can treat that with excitement,
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ื•ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืก ืืœื™ื• ื‘ื”ืชืœื”ื‘ื•ืช,
03:11
because to me there's something important about sharing your imperfections
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ื›ื™ ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ืชื™ ื™ืฉ ืžืฉื”ื• ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ื‘ืฉื™ืชื•ืฃ ื”ืคื’ืžื™ื ืฉืœื›ื
03:16
and your insecurities and your vulnerabilities
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ื•ื—ื•ืกืจ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ, ื•ื”ืคื’ื™ืขื•ืช ืฉืœื›ื
03:19
with other people.
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ืขื ืื ืฉื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื.
03:22
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
03:23
Now, when someone shares that they feel sad or afraid
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ื›ืฉืื ืฉื™ื ืžืฉืชืคื™ื ืขื ืื—ืจื™ื ืืช ื”ื™ื•ืชื ืขืฆื•ื‘ื™ื ืื• ืžืคื—ื“ื™ื
03:27
or alone, for example,
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ืื• ื‘ื•ื“ื“ื™ื, ืœืžืฉืœ,
03:29
it actually makes me feel less alone,
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ื–ื” ืœืžืขืฉื” ื’ื•ืจื ืœื™ ืœื”ืจื’ื™ืฉ ืคื—ื•ืช ื‘ื•ื“ื“,
03:31
not by getting rid of any of my loneliness
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ืœื ื›ื™ ื–ื” ื’ื•ืจื ืœื™ ืœื”ื™ืคื˜ืจ ืžื”ื‘ื“ื™ื“ื•ืช ืฉืœื™
03:34
but by showing me that I am not alone
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ืืœื, ื›ื™ ื–ื” ืžืจืื” ืœื™ ืฉืื ื™ ืœื ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“
03:36
in feeling lonely.
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ืฉืžืจื’ื™ืฉ ื‘ื•ื“ื“.
03:38
And as a writer and as an artist,
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ื•ื›ืกื•ืคืจ, ื•ื›ืืžืŸ,
03:40
I care very much about making this comfort of being vulnerable
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ืžืื•ื“ ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืœื™ ืœื”ืคื•ืš ืืช ื”ืžืฆื‘ ื‘ื• ืžืจื’ื™ืฉื™ื ืคื’ื•ืขื™ื
03:43
a communal thing, something that we can share with each other.
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ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืงื”ื™ืœืชื™, ืœืžืฉื”ื• ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืฉืชืฃ ื–ื” ืขื ื–ื”.
03:47
I'm excited about externalizing the internal,
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ืื ื™ ื ืจื’ืฉ ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื”ื—ืฆื ืช ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ื•ืช,
03:49
about taking those invisible personal feelings that I don't have words for,
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ื›ืฉืœื•ืงื—ื™ื ืืช ื”ืจื’ืฉื•ืช ื”ืื™ืฉื™ื™ื ื”ื‘ืœืชื™ ื ืจืื™ื, ืฉืื™ื ื™ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืชืืจ ื‘ืžื™ืœื™ื,
03:54
holding them to the light, putting words to them,
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ืœื”ื•ืฆื™ืื ืœืื•ืจ ื•ืœืชืช ืœื”ื ืžื™ืœื™ื,
03:57
and then sharing them with other people
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ื•ืœืื—ืจ ืžื›ืŸ ืœืฉืชืฃ ืื•ืชื ืขื ืื ืฉื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื
03:58
in the hopes that it might help them find words to find their feelings as well.
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ื‘ืชืงื•ื•ื” ืฉื–ื” ืขืฉื•ื™ ืœืขื–ื•ืจ ืœื”ื ืœืžืฆื•ื ืžื™ืœื™ื ื’ื ืœืจื’ืฉื•ืช ืฉืœื”ื.
04:02
Now, I know that sounds like a big thing,
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ืื ื™ ื™ื•ื“ืข ืฉื–ื” ื ืฉืžืข ื›ืžื• ื“ื‘ืจ ื’ื“ื•ืœ,
04:05
but ultimately I'm interested in putting all these things
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ืื‘ืœ ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืื ื™ ืžืขื•ื ื™ื™ืŸ ืœืฉื™ื ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืืœื”
04:07
into small, approachable packages,
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ื‘ืชื•ืš ื—ื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ืงื˜ื ื•ืช ื•ื ื’ื™ืฉื•ืช,
04:10
because when we can hide them into these smaller pieces,
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ื›ื™ ื›ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ืกื•ื•ืช ืื•ืชื ื‘ืชื•ืš ื—ื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ืงื˜ื ื•ืช ืืœื•,
04:13
I think they are easier to approach, I think they're more fun.
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ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉื”ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ื ื’ื™ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื”ื ื™ื.
04:15
I think they can more easily help us see our shared humanness.
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ื•ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ื‘ื™ืชืจ ืงืœื•ืช ืœืขื–ื•ืจ ืœื ื• ืœืจืื•ืช ืืช ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™ื•ืช ื”ืžืฉื•ืชืคืช ืฉืœื ื•.
04:18
Sometimes that takes the form of a short story,
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ืœืคืขืžื™ื ื–ื” ืœื•ื‘ืฉ ืฆื•ืจื” ืฉืœ ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืงืฆืจ,
04:21
sometimes that takes the form of a cute book of illustrations, for example.
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ืœืคืขืžื™ื ื–ื” ืœื•ื‘ืฉ ืฆื•ืจื” ืฉืœ ืกืคืจ ืื™ื•ืจื™ื ื—ืžื•ื“.
04:24
And sometimes that takes the form
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ื•ืœืคืขืžื™ื ื–ื” ืœื•ื‘ืฉ ืฆื•ืจื”
04:26
of a silly joke that I'll throw on the internet.
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ืฉืœ ื‘ื“ื™ื—ื” ืžื˜ื•ืคืฉืช ืฉืื ื™ ืืขืœื” ืœืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜.
04:29
For example, a few months ago, I posted this app idea
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ืœื“ื•ื’ืžื”, ืœืคื ื™ ื›ืžื” ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื, ืคืจืกืžืชื™ ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ืœืืคืœื™ืงืฆื™ื”
04:32
for a dog-walking service
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ืœืฉื™ืจื•ืช ื”ื•ืœื›ืช-ื›ืœื‘ื™ื
04:34
where a dog shows up at your door and you have to get out of the house
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ืฉื‘ื” ืจื•ืื™ื ื›ืœื‘ ืœื™ื“ ื”ื“ืœืช ืฉืœื›ื ื•ืืชื ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœืฆืืช ืžื”ื‘ื™ืช
04:37
and go for a walk.
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ื•ืœืœื›ืช ืœื˜ื™ื•ืœ.
04:39
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
04:42
If there are app developers in the audience,
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ืื ื™ืฉ ืžืคืชื—ื™ ืืคืœื™ืงืฆื™ื•ืช ื‘ืงื”ืœ,
04:44
please find me after the talk.
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ื‘ื‘ืงืฉื” ื—ืคืฉื• ืื•ืชื™ ืื—ืจื™ ื”ืฉื™ื—ื”.
04:46
Or, I like to share every time I feel anxious about sending an email.
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ืื ื™ ื’ื ืจื•ืฆื” ืœืฉืชืฃ ื‘ืจืฉืช ืฉืื ื™ ืžืจื’ื™ืฉ ื—ืจื“ื” ื›ืœ ืคืขื, ืœื’ื‘ื™ ืฉืœื™ื—ืช ืื™ืžื™ื™ืœ.
04:50
When I sign my emails "Best,"
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ื›ืฉืื ื™ ื—ื•ืชื ืขืœ ื”ืื™ืžื™ื™ืœื™ื ืฉืœื™ "ืžื™ื˜ื‘ ื™ื›ื•ืœืชื™"
04:51
it's short for "I am trying my best,"
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ืฉื–ื” ืงื™ืฆื•ืจ ืฉืœ "ืžื ืกื” ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื›ืžื™ื˜ื‘ ื™ื›ื•ืœืชื™,"
04:54
which is short for "Please don't hate me, I promise I'm trying my best!"
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ืฉื–ื” ืงื™ืฆื•ืจ ืฉืœ "ื‘ื‘ืงืฉื” ืืœ ืชืฉื ืื• ืื•ืชื™, ืื ื™ ื‘ืืžืช ืžืฉืชื“ืœ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื›ืžื™ื˜ื‘ ื™ื›ื•ืœืชื™! "
04:58
Or my answer to the classic icebreaker,
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ืื• ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืฉืœื™ ืœืฉืืœืช ืฉื‘ื™ืจืช ื”ืงืจื— ื”ืงืœืืกื™ืช,
05:01
if I could have dinner with anyone, dead or alive, I would.
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ืื™ืœื• ื™ื›ื•ืœืชื™ ืœืื›ื•ืœ ืืจื•ื—ืช ืขืจื‘ ืขื ืื“ื ื›ืœืฉื”ื•, ื—ื™ ืื• ืžืช, ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืขื•ืฉื” ื–ืืช.
05:04
I am very lonely.
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ืื ื™ ืžืื•ื“ ื‘ื•ื“ื“.
05:05
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
05:09
And I find that when I post things like these online,
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ื•ืžืฆืืชื™ ืฉื›ืฉืื ื™ ืžืขืœื” ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื›ืืœื” ืœืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜,
05:13
the reaction is very similar.
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ื”ืชื’ื•ื‘ื•ืช ืžืื•ื“ ื“ื•ืžื•ืช.
05:15
People come together to share a laugh,
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ืื ืฉื™ื ืžืชื›ื ืกื™ื ื™ื—ื“ ื›ื“ื™ ืœืฉืชืฃ ืฆื—ื•ืง,
05:17
to share in that feeling,
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ืœื—ืœื•ืง ืืช ื”ื”ืจื’ืฉื” ื”ื–ื•,
05:18
and then to disburse just as quickly.
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ื•ืœืื—ืจ ืžื›ืŸ ื’ื ืœื”ืชืคื–ืจ ื‘ืื•ืชื” ืžื”ื™ืจื•ืช
05:20
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
05:22
Yes, leaving me once again alone.
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ื›ืŸ, ืžืฉืื™ืจื™ื ืื•ืชื™ ืฉื•ื‘ ืœื‘ื“.
05:26
But I think sometimes these little gatherings can be quite meaningful.
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ืื‘ืœ ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืœืคืขืžื™ื, ืฉื”ืชื›ื ืกื•ื™ื•ืช ืงื˜ื ื•ืช ืืœื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื•ืช ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื™ื•ืช ืžืื“.
05:30
For example, when I graduated from architecture school
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ืœื“ื•ื’ืžื”, ื›ืืฉืจ ืกื™ื™ืžืชื™ ืืช ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืกืคืจ ืœืืจื›ื™ื˜ืงื˜ื•ืจื”
05:33
and I moved to Cambridge,
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ื•ืขื‘ืจืชื™ ืœืงื™ื™ืžื‘ืจื™ื“ื’',
05:34
I posted this question:
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ืคืจืกืžืชื™ ืฉืืœื” ื–ื•:
05:36
"How many people in your life have you already had
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"ืขื ื›ืžื” ืื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื›ื ื›ื‘ืจ ื ื™ื”ืœืชื
05:38
your last conversation with?"
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ืืช ื”ืฉื™ื—ื” ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื”?"
05:40
And I was thinking about my own friends who had moved away
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ื•ื—ืฉื‘ืชื™ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ื“ื™ื™ ืœืฉืขื‘ืจ
05:44
to different cities and different countries, even,
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ืฉืขื‘ืจื• ืœืขืจื™ื ืฉื•ื ื•ืช, ื•ืืคื™ืœื• ืœืžื“ื™ื ื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช,
05:47
and how hard it would be for me to keep in touch with them.
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ื•ื›ืžื” ืงืฉื” ื™ื”ื™ื” ืœื™ ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ืื™ืชื ืขืœ ืงืฉืจ.
05:50
But other people started replying and sharing their own experiences.
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ืื‘ืœ ืื ืฉื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื ื”ืชื—ื™ืœื• ืœื”ื’ื™ื‘ ื•ืœืฉืชืฃ ืืช ื”ื—ื•ื•ื™ื•ืช ืฉืœื”ื.
05:53
Somebody talked about a family member they had a falling out with.
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ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ื“ื™ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ื‘ืŸ ืžืฉืคื—ื” ืฉื”ืชื ืชืงื• ืžืžื ื•.
05:56
Someone talked about a loved one who had passed away
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ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ื“ื™ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืื“ื ืื”ื•ื‘ ืฉื ืคื˜ืจ
05:59
quickly and unexpectedly.
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ื‘ืžื”ื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื‘ืœืชื™ ืฆืคื•ื™.
06:00
Someone else talked about their friends from school
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ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืื—ืจ ื“ื™ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ื”ื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืžื‘ื™ืช ื”ืกืคืจ
06:03
who had moved away as well.
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ืฉืขื‘ืจื• ื’ื ื›ืŸ ืœืžืงื•ืžื•ืช ืื—ืจื™ื
06:04
But then something really nice started happening.
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ืื‘ืœ ืื– ืžืฉื”ื• ืžืžืฉ ื ื—ืžื“ ื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ืœืงืจื•ืช.
06:07
Instead of just replying to me,
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ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืจืง ืœืขื ื•ืช ืœื™,
06:09
people started replying to each other,
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ืื ืฉื™ื ื”ืชื—ื™ืœื• ืœืขื ื•ืช ื–ื” ืœื–ื”,
06:11
and they started to talk to each other and share their own experiences
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ื•ื”ืชื—ื™ืœื• ืœื“ื‘ืจ ื–ื” ืขื ื–ื” ื•ืœืฉืชืฃ ืืช ื”ื—ื•ื•ื™ื•ืช ืฉืœื”ื
06:14
and comfort each other
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ื•ืœื ื—ื ื–ื” ืืช ื–ื”
06:16
and encourage each other to reach out to that friend
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ื•ืœืขื•ื“ื“ ื–ื” ืืช ื–ื” ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืืœ ืื•ืชื• ื—ื‘ืจ
06:19
that they hadn't spoken to in a while
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ืฉืœื ื“ื™ื‘ืจื• ืื™ืชื• ืžื–ื” ื–ืžืŸ ืจื‘
06:21
or that family member that they had a falling out with.
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ืื• ืœืื•ืชื• ื‘ืŸ ืžืฉืคื—ื” ืฉื”ืชื ืชืงื• ืžืžื ื•.
06:23
And eventually, we got this little tiny microcommunity.
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ื•ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ, ื”ืคื›ื ื• ืœืžืขื™ืŸ ืžื™ืงืจื•-ืงื”ื™ืœื”.
06:28
It felt like this support group formed
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ื–ื” ื”ืจื’ื™ืฉ ื›ืžื• ืงื‘ื•ืฆืช ืชืžื™ื›ื” ืฉื ื•ืฆืจื”
06:31
of all sorts of people coming together.
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ืžื›ืœ ืžื™ื ื™ ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉื ืคื’ืฉื™ื ื™ื—ื“.
06:33
And I think every time we post online,
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ื•ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉื‘ื›ืœ ืคืขื ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืžืคืจืกืžื™ื ื‘ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜,
06:36
every time we do this, there's a chance
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ื‘ื›ืœ ืคืขื ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืขื•ืฉื™ื ืืช ื–ื”, ื™ืฉ ืกื™ื›ื•ื™
06:38
that these little microcommunities can form.
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ืฉืžื™ืงืจื•-ืงื”ื™ืœื•ืช ืงื˜ื ื•ืช ืืœื• ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœื”ื™ื•ื•ืฆืจ.
06:40
There's a chance that all sorts of different creatures
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ื™ืฉ ืกื™ื›ื•ื™ ืฉื›ืœ ืžื™ื ื™ ืกื•ื’ื™ื ืฉืœ ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื
06:44
can come together and be drawn together.
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ื™ื™ืžืฉื›ื• ืœืงื”ื™ืœื” ื•ื™ืชืื—ื“ื•.
06:47
And sometimes, through the muck of the internet,
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ื•ืœืคืขืžื™ื, ื“ืจืš ื›ืœ ื”ื˜ื™ืจื•ืฃ ืฉืœ ื”ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜,
06:49
you get to find a kindred spirit.
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ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืžืฆื•ื ืจื•ื— ื ื“ื™ื‘ื”.
06:53
Sometimes that's in the reading the replies
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ืœืขืชื™ื ื›ืฉืงื•ืจืื™ื ืืช ื”ืชื’ื•ื‘ื•ืช
06:56
and the comments sections and finding a reply that is particularly kind
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ื•ืืช ื”ื”ืขืจื•ืช ื•ืžื•ืฆืื™ื ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื ืขื™ืžื” ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“
06:59
or insightful or funny.
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ืื• ื‘ืขืœืช ืชื•ื‘ื ื” ืื• ืžืฆื—ื™ืงื”.
07:01
Sometimes that's in going to follow someone
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ืœืคืขืžื™ื ื›ืฉืขื•ืงื‘ื™ื ืื—ืจื™ ืžื™ืฉื”ื•
07:04
and seeing that they already follow you back.
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ื•ืœืจืื•ืช ืฉื”ื ื›ื‘ืจ ืขื•ืงื‘ื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื›ื.
07:07
And sometimes that's in looking at someone that you know in real life
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ื•ืœืคืขืžื™ื ื›ืฉืžืกืชื›ืœื™ื ืขืœ ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืฉืืชื ืžื›ื™ืจื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืืžื™ืชื™ื™ื
07:10
and seeing the things that you write and the things that they write
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ืฉืจื•ืื™ื ืืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉืืชื ื›ื•ืชื‘ื™ื ื•ื”ื ื›ื•ืชื‘ื™ื
07:13
and realizing that you share so many of the same interests as they do,
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ื•ืžื’ืœื™ื ืฉืืชื ื—ื•ืœืงื™ื ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื”ืจื‘ื” ืชื—ื•ืžื™ ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ
07:17
and that brings them closer together to you.
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ื•ื–ื” ืžืงืจื‘ ืื•ืชื ื™ื•ืชืจ ืืœื™ื›ื.
07:19
Sometimes, if you're lucky,
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ืœืคืขืžื™ื, ืื ื™ืฉ ืœื›ื ืžื–ืœ,
07:21
you get to meet another alien.
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ืืชื ืขืฉื•ื™ื™ื ืœืคื’ื•ืฉ ื—ื™ื™ื–ืจ ืื—ืจ.
07:24
[when two aliebns find each other in a strange place,
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[ื›ืืฉืจ ืฉื ื™ ื—ื™ื™ื–ืจื™ื ืžื•ืฆืื™ื ื–ื” ืืช ื–ื” ื‘ืžืงื•ื ื–ืจ,
07:27
it feels a litle more like home]
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ื–ื” ืžืจื’ื™ืฉ ืงืฆืช ื™ื•ืชืจ ื›ืžื• ื‘ื‘ื™ืช]
07:29
But I am worried, too, because as we all know,
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ืื‘ืœ ืื ื™ ืžื•ื“ืื’, ื›ื™ ื›ืคื™ ืฉื›ื•ืœื ื• ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื,
07:31
the internet for the most part doesn't feel like this.
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ื‘ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜ ืœืจื•ื‘ ืœื ืžืจื’ื™ืฉื™ื ื›ืš.
07:34
We all know that for the most part,
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ื›ื•ืœื ื• ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืฉืขืœ ืคื™ ืจื•ื‘,
07:36
the internet feels like a place where we misunderstand each other,
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ื™ืฉ ืชื—ื•ืฉื” ืฉื”ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜ ื–ื” ืžืงื•ื ืฉื‘ื• ืื ื• ืœื ืžื‘ื™ื ื™ื ืื—ื“ ืืช ื”ืฉื ื™,
07:39
where we come into conflict with each other,
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ืฉื‘ื• ืื ื• ื ื›ื ืกื™ื ืœื”ืชื ืฆื—ื•ืช ืื—ื“ ืขื ื”ืฉื ื™,
07:44
where there's all sorts of confusion and screaming and yelling and shouting,
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ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื• ืกื•ื’ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื ืžื”ื•ืžื” ื•ืฆืขืงื•ืช ื•ืฆื•ื•ื—ื•ืช
07:49
and it feels like there's too much of everything.
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ื•ื™ืฉื ื” ื”ืจื’ืฉื” ืฉื™ืฉ ืฉื ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื“ื™ ืžื”ื›ืœ
07:52
It feels like chaos,
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ื–ื” ืžืจื’ื™ืฉ ื›ืžื• ื›ืื•ืก,
07:53
and I don't know how to square away the bad parts with the good,
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ื•ืื™ื ื ื• ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืื™ืš ืœื”ืกื“ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืจืขื™ื ืขื ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ื
07:57
because as we know and as we've seen,
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ื›ื™ ื›ืคื™ ืฉืื ื• ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ื•ื›ืคื™ ืฉืจืื™ื ื•,
07:59
the bad parts can really, really hurt us.
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ื”ื—ืœืงื™ื ื”ืจืขื™ื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืžืžืฉ ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ื ื•.
08:04
It feels to me that the platforms that we use to inhabit these online spaces
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ืื ื™ ืžืจื’ื™ืฉ ืฉื”ืคืœื˜ืคื•ืจืžื•ืช ื‘ื”ืŸ ืื ื• ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ื›ื“ื™ ืœืื›ืœืก ืžืจื—ื‘ื™ื ืžืงื•ื•ื ื™ื ืืœื”
08:09
have been designed either ignorantly or willfully
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ืชื•ื›ื ื ื• ื‘ืฉืœ ื‘ื•ืจื•ืช ืื• ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ื”
08:12
to allow for harassment and abuse, to propagate misinformation,
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ืœืืคืฉืจ ื”ื˜ืจื“ื” ื•ื’ื™ื“ื•ืคื™ื ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคื™ืฅ ืžื™ื“ืข ืฉื’ื•ื™,
08:15
to enable hatred and hate speech and the violence that comes from it,
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ืฉื™ืชืŸ ื‘ืžื” ืœืื™ื‘ื” ื•ืœื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ืฉื ืื” ื•ืœืืœื™ืžื•ืช ื”ื ื•ื‘ืขืช ืžืžื ื”,
08:19
and it feels like none of our current platforms
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ื•ื™ืฉ ืชื—ื•ืฉื” ืฉืืฃ ืื—ืช ืžื”ืคืœื˜ืคื•ืจืžื•ืช ื”ื ื•ื›ื—ื™ื•ืช ืฉืœื ื•
08:22
are doing enough to address and to fix that.
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ืœื ืขื•ืฉื•ืช ืžืกืคื™ืง ื›ื“ื™ ืœื˜ืคืœ ื•ืœืชืงืŸ ืืช ื–ื”.
08:24
But still, and maybe probably unfortunately,
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ืื‘ืœ ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ, ื•ืื•ืœื™ ื›ื ืจืื” ืœืžืจื‘ื” ื”ืฆืขืจ,
08:28
I'm still drawn to these online spaces, as many others are,
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ืื ื™ ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื ืžืฉืš ืืœ ืžืจื—ื‘ื™ื ืžืงื•ื•ื ื™ื ืืœื”, ื›ืžื• ืจื‘ื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื,
08:32
because sometimes it just feels like that's where all the people are.
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ื›ื™ ืœืคืขืžื™ื ื™ืฉ ื”ืจื’ืฉื” ืฉื–ื” ื”ืžืงื•ื ื‘ื• ื›ืœ ื”ืื ืฉื™ื ื ืžืฆืื™ื.
08:36
And I feel silly
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ื•ืื ื™ ืžืจื’ื™ืฉ ืžื˜ื•ืžื˜ื,
08:38
and stupid sometimes
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ื•ื˜ื™ืคืฉ ืœืคืขืžื™ื,
08:40
for valuing these small moments of human connection in times like these.
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ื‘ืฉืœ ื”ืขืจื›ืช ื”ืจื’ืขื™ื ื”ืงื˜ื ื™ื ืฉืœ ืงืฉืจ ืื ื•ืฉื™ ื‘ื–ืžื ื™ื ื›ืืœื”.
08:45
But I've always operated under this idea
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ืื‘ืœ ืชืžื™ื“ ืคืขืœืชื™ ืœืื•ืจ ื”ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื–ื”
08:47
that these little moments of humanness are not superfluous.
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ืฉืจื’ืขื™ื ืงื˜ื ื™ื ืืœื” ืฉืœ ืื ื•ืฉื™ื•ืช ืื™ื ื ืžื™ื•ืชืจื™ื.
08:52
They're not retreats from the world at all,
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ื”ื ื‘ื›ืœืœ ืื™ื ื ื“ืจืš ื ืกื™ื’ื” ืžืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื,
08:54
but instead they're the reasons why we come to these spaces.
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ืืœื ื”ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืœื›ืš ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืžื’ื™ืขื™ื ืœืžืจื—ื‘ื™ื ื”ืืœื”.
08:57
They are important and vital and they affirm and they give us life.
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ื”ื ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื™ื, ื—ื™ื•ื ื™ื™ื ื•ืžืืฉืฉื™ื, ื•ื ื•ืชื ื™ื ืœื ื• ื—ื™ื™ื.
09:02
And they are these tiny, temporary sanctuaries
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ื•ื”ื ืžืงื•ืžื•ืช ืžืคืœื˜ ื–ืขื™ืจื™ื ื›ืืœื”
09:05
that show us that we are not as alone as we think we are.
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ืฉืžืจืื™ื ืœื ื• ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืœื ื‘ื•ื“ื“ื™ื ื›ืคื™ ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื.
09:09
And so yes, even though life is bad and everyone's sad
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ืื– ื›ืŸ, ืœืžืจื•ืช ืฉื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืจืขื™ื ื•ื›ื•ืœื ืขืฆื•ื‘ื™ื
09:12
and one day we're all going to die --
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ื•ื™ื•ื ืื—ื“ ื ืžื•ืช ื›ื•ืœื ื•--
09:15
[look. life is bad. everyones sad.
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[ืชืจืื•. ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืจืขื™ื. ื›ื•ืœื ืขืฆื•ื‘ื™ื
09:17
We're all gona die, but i alredy bought this inflatable bouncey castle
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ื›ื•ืœื ื• ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื ืœืžื•ืช, ืื‘ืœ ืื ื™ ื›ื‘ืจ ืงื ื™ืชื™ ื˜ื™ืจื” ืžืชื ืคื—ืช ื•ืžืงืคื™ืฆื”
09:20
so are u gona take Ur shoes off or not]
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ืื– ืืชื ืžืชื›ื•ื•ื ื™ื ืœื—ืœื•ืฅ ื ืขืœื™ื™ื ืื• ืœื]
09:22
I think the inflatable metaphorical bouncy castle in this case
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ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉืžื˜ืคื•ืจื™ืช, ื‘ืžืงืจื” ื”ื–ื”, ื”ื˜ื™ืจื” ื”ืžืชื ืคื—ืช ื•ื”ืžืงืคื™ืฆื”
09:26
is really our relationships and our connections to other people.
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ื”ื™ื ืœืžืขืฉื” ืžืขืจื›ื•ืช ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ื ื•ื”ืงืฉืจื™ื ืฉืœื ื• ืขื ืื ืฉื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื.
09:34
And so one night,
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ื•ื›ืš ืœื™ืœื” ืื—ื“,
09:35
when I was feeling particularly sad and hopeless about the world,
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ื›ืฉื”ืจื’ืฉืชื™ ืขืฆื•ื‘ ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื•ื—ืกืจ ืชืงื•ื•ื” ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื,
09:39
I shouted out to the void,
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ืฆืขืงืชื™ ืืœ ื”ืจื™ืง,
09:41
to the lonely darkness.
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ืืœ ื”ืืคืœื” ื”ื‘ื•ื“ื“ื”.
09:42
I said, "At this point, logging on to social media
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ื•ืืžืจืชื™, "ื‘ืฉืœื‘ ื–ื”, ื›ื ื™ืกื” ืืœ ืžื“ื™ื” ื—ื‘ืจืชื™ืช
09:45
feels like holding someone's hand at the end of the world."
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ื’ื•ืจืžืช ืœื™ ืœื”ืจื’ื™ืฉ ื›ืžื• ืœื”ื—ื–ื™ืง ื™ื“ ืฉืœ ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ื”ืขื•ืœื".
09:48
And this time, instead of the void responding,
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ื•ื”ืคืขื, ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืฉื”ืจื™ืง ื™ื’ื™ื‘,
09:51
it was people who showed up,
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ื”ื™ื• ืืœื” ื”ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉื”ื’ื™ืขื•,
09:53
who started replying to me and then who started talking to each other,
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ืฉื”ืชื—ื™ืœื• ืœืขื ื•ืช ืœื™, ื•ืื– ื”ืชื—ื™ืœื• ืœื“ื‘ืจ ื–ื” ืขื ื–ื”
09:57
and slowly this little tiny community formed.
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ื•ืœืื˜ ืœืื˜ ื”ืงื”ื™ืœื” ื”ืงื˜ื ื˜ื ื” ื”ื–ื• ื ื•ืฆืจื”.
10:00
Everybody came together to hold hands.
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ื›ื•ืœื ื”ืชืงื‘ืฆื• ื™ื—ื“ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื—ื–ื™ืง ื™ื“ื™ื™ื.
10:03
And in these dangerous and unsure times,
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ื•ื‘ื–ืžื ื™ื ืžืกื•ื›ื ื™ื ื•ืœื ื‘ื˜ื•ื—ื™ื ืืœื”,
10:08
in the midst of it all,
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ื‘ืชื•ืš ื›ืœ ื–ื”,
10:10
I think the thing that we have to hold on to is other people.
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ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉื”ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉืขืœื™ื ื• ืœื”ื™ืื—ื– ื‘ื• ื”ื•ื ืื ืฉื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื.
10:14
And I know that is a small thing made up of small moments,
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ื•ืื ื™ ื™ื•ื“ืข ืฉื–ื” ื“ื‘ืจ ืงื˜ืŸ ืฉืžื•ืจื›ื‘ ืžืจื’ืขื™ื ืงื˜ื ื™ื,
10:19
but I think it is one tiny, tiny sliver of light
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ืื‘ืœ ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉื–ื” ืจืกื™ืก ืื•ืจ ืื—ื“ ืงื˜ื ื˜ืŸ
10:22
in all the darkness.
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ื‘ืชื•ืš ื›ืœ ื”ื—ืฉื™ื›ื”.
10:24
Thank you.
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ืชื•ื“ื”.
10:25
(Applause)
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(ืžื—ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื)
10:30
Thank you.
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ืชื•ื“ื”.
10:31
(Applause)
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(ืžื—ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื)
ืขืœ ืืชืจ ื–ื”

ืืชืจ ื–ื” ื™ืฆื™ื’ ื‘ืคื ื™ื›ื ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ YouTube ื”ืžื•ืขื™ืœื™ื ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช. ืชื•ื›ืœื• ืœืจืื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืขื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžื•ืจื™ื ืžื”ืฉื•ืจื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืžืจื—ื‘ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื. ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืฆื’ื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ื“ืฃ ื•ื™ื“ืื• ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ ืžืฉื. ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื’ื•ืœืœื•ืช ื‘ืกื ื›ืจื•ืŸ ืขื ื”ืคืขืœืช ื”ื•ื•ื™ื“ืื•. ืื ื™ืฉ ืœืš ื”ืขืจื•ืช ืื• ื‘ืงืฉื•ืช, ืื ื ืฆื•ืจ ืื™ืชื ื• ืงืฉืจ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื˜ื•ืคืก ื™ืฆื™ืจืช ืงืฉืจ ื–ื”.

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