How I became an entrepreneur at 66 | Paul Tasner

269,610 views ใƒป 2017-11-02

TED


ืื ื ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ืœืžื˜ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ.

ืžืชืจื’ื: Neta Lavee ืžื‘ืงืจ: Ido Dekkers
00:12
I'd like to take you back about seven years in my life.
0
12797
2910
ืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืœืงื—ืช ืืชื›ื ื‘ืขืจืš ืฉื‘ืข ืฉื ื™ื ืื—ื•ืจื”.
00:16
Friday afternoon,
1
16050
1362
ื™ื•ื ืฉื™ืฉื™ ืื—ืจ ื”ืฆื”ืจื™ื™ื,
00:17
a few days before Christmas 2009,
2
17436
3166
ื›ืžื” ื™ืžื™ื ืœืคื ื™ ื—ื’ ื”ืžื•ืœื“ ืฉืœ 2009,
00:20
I was the director of operations
3
20626
1793
ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืžื ื”ืœ ืชืคืขื•ืœ
00:22
at a consumer products company in San Francisco,
4
22443
3333
ื‘ื—ื‘ืจื” ืฉืžื™ื™ืฆืจืช ืžื•ืฆืจื™ ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ื‘ืกืŸ-ืคืจื ืกื™ืกืงื•,
00:25
and I was called into a meeting that was already in progress.
5
25800
3210
ื•ืงืจืื• ืœื™ ืœืคื’ื™ืฉื” ืฉื›ื‘ืจ ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื‘ืขื™ืฆื•ืžื”.
00:29
That meeting turned out to be my exit interview.
6
29491
2992
ื”ืกืชื‘ืจ ืฉื”ืคื’ื™ืฉื” ื”ื–ืืช ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืฉื™ื—ืช ื”ืขื–ื™ื‘ื” ืฉืœื™.
00:32
I was fired, along with several others.
7
32507
3010
ืคื•ื˜ืจืชื™, ื™ื—ื“ ืขื ื›ืžื” ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื.
00:36
I was 64 years old at the time.
8
36288
2179
ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืื– ื‘ืŸ 64.
00:40
It wasn't completely unexpected.
9
40083
1903
ื–ื” ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืœื’ืžืจื™ ื‘ืœืชื™ ืฆืคื•ื™.
00:42
I signed a stack of papers,
10
42010
2454
ื—ืชืžืชื™ ืขืœ ืขืจื™ืžืช ืžืกืžื›ื™ื,
00:44
gathered my personal effects,
11
44488
1730
ืืกืคืชื™ ืืช ื—ืคืฆื™ื™ ื”ืื™ืฉื™ื™ื,
00:46
and left to join my wife
12
46242
1817
ื•ื”ืœื›ืชื™ ืœื”ืฆื˜ืจืฃ ืœืืฉืชื™
00:48
who was waiting for me at a nearby restaurant,
13
48083
2565
ืฉื—ื™ื›ืชื” ืœื™ ื‘ืžืกืขื“ื” ืกืžื•ื›ื”,
00:50
completely unaware.
14
50672
1810
ื•ืœื ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืžื•ื“ืขืช ืœื›ืœื•ื.
00:53
Fast-forward several hours,
15
53050
2618
ื›ืžื” ืฉืขื•ืช ืœืื—ืจ ืžื›ืŸ,
00:55
we both got really silly drunk.
16
55692
2040
ืฉื ื™ื ื• ื”ืฉืชื›ืจื ื• ื‘ื˜ื™ืจื•ืฃ.
00:57
(Laughter)
17
57756
2771
(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
01:00
So, 40 plus years of continuous employment
18
60551
4555
ื•ื‘ื›ืŸ, ื™ื•ืชืจ ืž-40 ืฉื ื” ืฉืœ ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืจืฆื™ืคื” ื‘ืฉื›ื™ืจื•ืช
01:05
for a variety of companies, large and small,
19
65130
2436
ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืžื’ื•ื•ืŸ ื—ื‘ืจื•ืช, ื’ื“ื•ืœื•ืช ื•ืงื˜ื ื•ืช,
01:07
was over.
20
67590
1436
ื”ื’ื™ืขื• ืœืงืฆืŸ.
01:09
I had a good a network, a good reputation --
21
69050
2997
ื”ื™ื• ืœื™ ืงืฉืจื™ื ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ื, ืžื•ื ื™ื˜ื™ืŸ ื˜ื•ื‘ --
01:12
I thought I'd be just fine.
22
72071
1433
ื—ืฉื‘ืชื™ ืฉืื”ื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจ ื’ืžื•ืจ.
01:14
I was an engineer in manufacturing and packaging,
23
74600
4396
ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืžื”ื ื“ืก ื‘ืชื—ื•ื ื”ื™ื™ืฆื•ืจ ื•ื”ืืจื™ื–ื”,
01:19
I had a good background.
24
79020
1453
ื”ื™ื” ืœื™ ืจืงืข ื˜ื•ื‘.
01:21
Retirement was, like for so many people,
25
81010
3309
ื‘ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืื ืฉื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื, ืคืจื™ืฉื” ืœื’ืžืœืื•ืช
01:24
simply not an option for me,
26
84343
1928
ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืœื ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืื•ืคืฆื™ื” ืขื‘ื•ืจื™,
01:26
so I turned to consulting for the next couple of years
27
86295
2841
ืื– ืขื‘ื“ืชื™ ื‘ืชื•ืจ ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื‘ืฉื ืชื™ื™ื ื”ื‘ืื•ืช
01:29
without any passion whatsoever.
28
89160
2158
ืœืœื ื›ืœ ื”ืชืœื”ื‘ื•ืช ืžื”ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ.
01:31
And then an idea began to take root,
29
91779
3628
ื•ืื– ื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ืœืฆืžื•ื— ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ,
01:35
born from my concern for our environment.
30
95431
3221
ืฉื ื•ืœื“ ืžืชื•ืš ื”ื“ืื’ื” ืฉืœื™ ืœืกื‘ื™ื‘ื”.
01:39
I wanted to build my own business,
31
99566
2420
ืจืฆื™ืชื™ ืœื‘ื ื•ืช ืขืกืง ืžืฉืœื™,
01:42
designing and manufacturing biodegradable packaging from waste --
32
102010
4318
ืฉืœ ืขื™ืฆื•ื‘ ื•ื™ื™ืฆื•ืจ ืืจื™ื–ื•ืช ืžืชื›ืœื•ืช ืžืคืกื•ืœืช --
01:46
paper, agricultural, even textile waste --
33
106352
3000
ืคืกื•ืœืช ื—ืงืœืื™ืช, ื ื™ื™ืจ, ืืคื™ืœื• ื˜ืงืกื˜ื™ืœ --
01:50
replacing the toxic, disposable plastic packaging
34
110471
3872
ืฉื™ื—ืœื™ืคื• ืืช ืืจื™ื–ื•ืช ื”ืคืœืกื˜ื™ืง ื”ืจืขื™ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ื—ื“ ืคืขืžื™ื•ืช
01:54
to which we've all become addicted.
35
114367
2325
ืฉื›ื•ืœื ื• ื›ืœ ื›ืš ืžื›ื•ืจื™ื ืœื”ืŸ.
01:56
This is called clean technology,
36
116716
1956
ื–ื” ื ืงืจื ื˜ื›ื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื” ื ืงื™ื™ื”,
01:58
and it felt really meaningful to me.
37
118696
2010
ื•ื”ืจื’ืฉืชื™ ืฉื–ื” ื ื•ืฉื ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืžืื•ื“.
02:01
A venture that could help to reduce the billions of pounds
38
121153
4365
ื™ื•ื–ืžื” ืฉืชื•ื›ืœ ืœื”ืคื—ื™ืช ืืช ืžื™ืœื™ืืจื“ื™ ื”ืงื™ืœื•ื’ืจืžื™ื
02:05
of single-use plastic packaging dumped each year,
39
125542
3674
ืฉืœ ืืจื™ื–ื•ืช ืคืœืกื˜ื™ืง ืœืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื—ื“ ืคืขืžื™ ื”ืžื•ืฉืœื›ื•ืช ืžื“ื™ ืฉื ื”,
02:09
and polluting our land, our rivers and our oceans,
40
129240
3206
ื•ืžื–ื”ืžื•ืช ืืช ื”ืื“ืžื”, ื”ื ื”ืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืื•ืงื™ื™ื ื•ืกื™ื ืฉืœื ื•,
02:12
and left for future generations to resolve --
41
132470
3190
ื•ื”ื•ืคื›ื•ืช ืœื‘ืขื™ื” ืฉื“ื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืขืชื™ื“ ื™ืฆื˜ืจื›ื• ืœืคืชื•ืจ --
02:15
our grandchildren,
42
135684
1363
ื”ื ื›ื“ื™ื ืฉืœื ื•,
02:17
my grandchildren.
43
137071
1223
ื”ื ื›ื“ื™ื ืฉืœื™.
02:19
And so now at the age of 66,
44
139051
3500
ื•ื›ืš ื‘ื’ื™ืœ 66,
02:22
with 40 years of experience,
45
142575
2095
ืขื 40 ืฉื ื•ืช ื ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ,
02:24
I became an entrepreneur for the very first time.
46
144694
2422
ื”ืคื›ืชื™ ืœื™ื–ื ื‘ืคืขื ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื”.
02:27
(Cheers)
47
147465
1097
(ืชืฉื•ืื•ืช)
02:28
(Applause)
48
148586
2657
(ืžื—ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื)
02:31
Thank you.
49
151267
1150
ืชื•ื“ื”.
02:34
But there's more.
50
154300
1161
ืื‘ืœ ื™ืฉ ืขื•ื“.
02:35
(Laughter)
51
155485
4159
(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
02:39
Lots of issues to deal with:
52
159668
2095
ื–ื” ื›ืจื•ืš ื‘ื”ืจื‘ื” ื“ื‘ืจื™ื:
02:41
manufacturing, outsourcing, job creation,
53
161787
4380
ื™ืฆื•ืจ, ืžื™ืงื•ืจ ื—ื•ืฅ, ื™ืฆื™ืจืช ืžืงื•ืžื•ืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื”,
02:46
patents, partnerships, funding --
54
166191
3885
ืคื˜ื ื˜ื™ื, ืฉื•ืชืคื•ื™ื•ืช, ืžื™ืžื•ืŸ --
02:50
these are all typical issues for a start-up,
55
170100
2690
ืืœื” ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ื ืื•ืคื™ื™ื ื™ื™ื ืœื›ืœ ืกื˜ืืจื˜-ืืค,
02:52
but hardly typical for me.
56
172814
2239
ืื‘ืœ ื”ื ืžืžืฉ ืœื ืื•ืคื™ื™ื ื™ื™ื ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœื™.
02:55
And a word about funding.
57
175077
1562
ืžื™ืœื” ืื—ืช ืœื’ื‘ื™ ืžื™ืžื•ืŸ.
02:57
I live and work in San Francisco,
58
177107
2595
ืื ื™ ื’ืจ ื•ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื‘ืกืŸ-ืคืจื ืกื™ืกืงื•,
02:59
and if you're looking for funding,
59
179726
1706
ื•ืื ืืชื ืžื—ืคืฉื™ื ืžื™ืžื•ืŸ,
03:01
you are typically going to compete with some very young people
60
181456
3809
ืชื”ื™ื” ืœื›ื ืชื—ืจื•ืช ืขื ืื ืฉื™ื ืฆืขื™ืจื™ื ืžืื•ื“
03:05
from the high-tech industry,
61
185289
1790
ืžืชืขืฉื™ื™ืช ื”ื”ื™ื™-ื˜ืง,
03:07
and it can be very discouraging and intimidating.
62
187103
3511
ื•ื–ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžืื•ื“ ืžืจืชื™ืข ื•ืžืื™ื™ื.
03:11
I have shoes older than most of these people.
63
191296
2413
ื™ืฉ ืœื™ ื ืขืœื™ื™ื ืžื‘ื•ื’ืจื•ืช ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืจื•ื‘ ื”ืื ืฉื™ื ื”ืืœื”.
03:13
(Laughter)
64
193733
5793
(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
03:19
I do.
65
199550
1151
ื‘ืืžืช.
03:20
(Laughter)
66
200725
1003
(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
03:21
But five years later,
67
201752
1874
ืื‘ืœ ืื—ืจื™ ื—ืžืฉ ืฉื ื™ื,
03:23
I'm thrilled and proud to share with you
68
203650
3066
ืื ื™ ื ืจื’ืฉ ื•ื’ืื” ืœืกืคืจ ืœื›ื
03:26
that our revenues have doubled every year,
69
206740
2791
ืฉื”ืจื•ื•ื—ื™ื ืฉืœื ื• ืžื•ื›ืคืœื™ื ื‘ื›ืœ ืฉื ื”,
03:29
we have no debt,
70
209555
1508
ืื™ืŸ ืœื ื• ื—ื•ื‘ื•ืช,
03:31
we have several marquee clients,
71
211087
2669
ื™ืฉ ืœื ื• ื›ืžื” ืœืงื•ื—ื•ืช ืžืจื›ื–ื™ื™ื,
03:33
our patent was issued,
72
213780
1300
ื”ืคื˜ื ื˜ ืฉืœื ื• ื ืจืฉื,
03:35
I have a wonderful partner
73
215104
1404
ื™ืฉ ืœื™ ืฉื•ืชืคื” ื ืคืœืื”
03:36
who's been with me right from the beginning,
74
216532
2063
ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืื™ืชื™ ืžืžืฉ ืžื”ื”ืชื—ืœื”,
03:38
and we've won more than 20 awards for the work that we've done.
75
218619
3059
ื•ื–ื›ื™ื ื• ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืž-20 ืคืจืกื™ื ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืฉืœื ื•.
03:41
But best of all,
76
221702
1757
ืื‘ืœ ืžื” ืฉื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืžื›ืœ,
03:43
we've made a small dent --
77
223483
1421
ื–ื” ืฉื”ืฆืœื—ื ื• ืœืฆืžืฆื ื‘ืžืขื˜ --
03:44
a very small dent --
78
224928
1199
ืœืฆืžืฆื ื‘ืžืขื˜ ืžืื•ื“ --
03:46
in the worldwide plastic pollution crisis.
79
226151
3372
ืืช ืžืฉื‘ืจ ื–ื™ื”ื•ื ื”ืคืœืกื˜ื™ืง ื”ืขื•ืœืžื™.
03:50
(Applause)
80
230552
4119
(ืžื—ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื)
03:55
And I am doing the most rewarding and meaningful work of my life right now.
81
235503
5890
ื•ืื ื™ ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื›ื™ื•ื ื‘ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื”ืžืชื’ืžืœ ื•ื”ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื™ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ื—ื™ื™.
04:02
I can tell you there's lots of resources available to entrepreneurs of all ages,
82
242182
5045
ืื ื™ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื•ืžืจ ืœื›ื ืฉื™ืฉื ื ืžืฉืื‘ื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ื”ื–ืžื™ื ื™ื ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื™ื–ืžื™ื ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ื’ื™ืœืื™ื,
04:07
but what I really yearned for five years ago
83
247251
3189
ืื‘ืœ ืžื” ืฉื‘ืืžืช ืจืฆื™ืชื™ ืœืคื ื™ ื—ืžืฉ ืฉื ื™ื
04:10
was to find other first-time entrepreneurs
84
250464
3213
ื”ื™ื” ืœืžืฆื•ื ื™ื–ืžื™ื ืžืชื—ื™ืœื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื
04:13
who were my age.
85
253701
1151
ืฉื”ื™ื• ื‘ื ื™ ื’ื™ืœื™.
04:14
I wanted to connect with them.
86
254876
2850
ืจืฆื™ืชื™ ืœื”ืชื—ื‘ืจ ืื™ืชื.
04:17
I had no role models, absolutely none.
87
257750
2735
ืœื ื”ื™ื• ืœื™ ืžื•ื“ืœื™ื ืœื—ื™ืงื•ื™, ืืฃ ืœื ืื—ื“.
04:20
That 20-something app developer from Silicon Valley
88
260509
3225
ืžืคืชื— ื”ืืคืœื™ืงืฆื™ื•ืช ื‘ืŸ ื”-20 ื•ืงืฆืช ืžืขืžืง ื”ืกื™ืœื™ืงื•ืŸ
04:23
was not my role model.
89
263758
1570
ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืžื•ื“ืœ ื”ื—ื™ืงื•ื™ ืฉืœื™.
04:25
(Laughter)
90
265352
1001
(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
04:26
I'm sure he was very clever --
91
266377
1503
ืื ื™ ื‘ื˜ื•ื— ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ืžืื•ื“ ื—ื›ื --
04:27
(Laughter)
92
267904
1405
(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
04:29
I want to do something about that,
93
269333
1667
ืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืžืฉื”ื• ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื–ื”,
04:31
and I want all of us to do something about that.
94
271024
2279
ื•ืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืฉื›ื•ืœื ื• ื ืขืฉื” ืžืฉื”ื• ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื–ื”.
04:33
I want us to start talking more
95
273327
1490
ืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืฉื ืชื—ื™ืœ ืœื“ื‘ืจ ื™ื•ืชืจ
04:34
about people who don't become entrepreneurs until they are seniors.
96
274841
3969
ืขืœ ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉืœื ื”ืคื›ื• ืœื™ื–ืžื™ื ืขื“ ื’ื™ืœ ืžื‘ื•ื’ืจ.
04:39
Talking about these bold men and women who are checking in
97
279345
2918
ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ื”ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื”ืืžื™ืฆื™ื ื”ืืœื” ืฉืขื•ืฉื™ื ืฆ'ืง ืื™ืŸ
04:42
when their peers, in essence, are checking out.
98
282287
2596
ื‘ืขื•ื“ ืฉื‘ื ื™ ื’ื™ืœื ืœืžืขืฉื” ื›ื‘ืจ ืขื•ืฉื™ื ืฆ'ืง ืืื•ื˜.
04:45
And then connecting all these people across industries, across regions,
99
285523
3848
ื•ืœืงืฉืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื›ืœ ื”ืื ืฉื™ื ื”ืืœื” ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืชืขืฉื™ื•ืช, ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืื–ื•ืจื™ื,
04:49
across countries --
100
289395
1643
ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื•ืช --
04:51
building a community.
101
291062
1165
ืœื‘ื ื•ืช ืงื”ื™ืœื”.
04:52
You know, the Small Business Administration tells us
102
292549
2487
ืืชื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื, ืžื ื”ืœืช ื”ืขืกืงื™ื ื”ืงื˜ื ื™ื ืื•ืžืจืช ืœื ื•
04:55
that 64 percent of new jobs created in the private sector in the USA
103
295060
5209
ืฉ-64 ืื—ื•ื–ื™ื ืžื”ืžืฉืจื•ืช ื”ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ืฉื ื•ืฆืจื•ืช ื‘ืกืงื˜ื•ืจ ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ ื‘ืืจื”"ื‘
05:00
are thanks to small businesses like mine.
104
300293
2681
ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ืœืขืกืงื™ื ืงื˜ื ื™ื ื›ืžื• ืฉืœื™.
05:03
And who's to say that we'll stay forever small?
105
303596
2546
ื•ืžื™ ืืžืจ ืฉื ื™ืฉืืจ ืงื˜ื ื™ื ืœื ืฆื—?
05:06
We have an interesting culture
106
306567
1969
ื™ืฉ ืœื ื• ืชืจื‘ื•ืช ืžืขื ื™ื™ื ืช
05:08
that really expects when you reach a certain age,
107
308560
2376
ืฉื‘ืืžืช ืžืฆืคื” ืฉื›ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืžื’ื™ืขื™ื ืœื’ื™ืœ ืžืกื•ื™ื,
05:10
you're going to be golfing, or playing checkers,
108
310960
2261
ื ืชื—ื™ืœ ืœืฉื—ืง ื’ื•ืœืฃ, ืื• ืœืฉื—ืง ื“ืžืงื”,
05:13
or babysitting the grandkids all of the time.
109
313245
2553
ืื• ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ืขืœ ื”ื ื›ื“ื™ื ื›ืœ ื”ื–ืžืŸ.
05:15
And I adore my grandchildren --
110
315822
2904
ื•ืื ื™ ืžืื•ื“ ืื•ื”ื‘ ืืช ื”ื ื›ื“ื™ื ืฉืœื™ --
05:18
(Laughter)
111
318750
1050
(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
05:20
and I'm also passionate
112
320557
2007
ื•ืื ื™ ื’ื ืœื”ื•ื˜
05:22
about doing something meaningful in the global marketplace.
113
322588
3374
ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืžืฉื”ื• ื‘ืขืœ ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื‘ืฉื•ืง ื”ื’ืœื•ื‘ืœื™.
05:27
And I'm going to have lots of company.
114
327286
1840
ื•ืื ื™ ืื”ื™ื” ื‘ื—ื‘ืจื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื”.
05:29
The Census Bureau says that by 2050,
115
329150
2399
ืœืฉื›ืช ืžืคืงื“ ื”ืื•ื›ืœื•ืกื™ืŸ ืื•ืžืจืช ืฉืขื“ 2050,
05:31
there will be 84 million seniors in this country.
116
331573
3279
ื™ื”ื™ื• 84 ืžื™ืœื™ื•ืŸ ืื–ืจื—ื™ื ื•ืชื™ืงื™ื ื‘ืžื“ื™ื ื” ื”ื–ืืช.
05:35
That's an amazing number.
117
335577
2224
ื–ื” ืžืกืคืจ ืžื“ื”ื™ื.
05:37
That's almost twice as many as we have today.
118
337825
2638
ื–ื” ื›ืžืขื˜ ื›ืคื•ืœ ืžืžืกืคืจื ื”ื™ื•ื.
05:40
Can you imagine how many first-time entrepreneurs there will be
119
340487
3060
ืืชื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื“ืžื™ื™ืŸ ืœืขืฆืžื›ื ื›ืžื” ื™ื–ืžื™ื ืžืชื—ื™ืœื™ื ื™ื”ื™ื•
05:43
among 84 million people?
120
343571
2040
ื‘ืงืจื‘ 84 ืžื™ืœื™ื•ืŸ ืื ืฉื™ื?
05:46
And they'll all have four decades of experience.
121
346073
2579
ื•ืœื›ื•ืœื ื™ื”ื™ื” ื ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ืืจื‘ืขื” ืขืฉื•ืจื™ื.
05:48
(Laughter)
122
348676
1795
(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
05:50
So when I say, "Let's start talking more about these wonderful entrepreneurs,"
123
350495
5416
ืื– ื›ืฉืื ื™ ืื•ืžืจ, "ื‘ื•ืื• ื ืชื—ื™ืœ ืœื“ื‘ืจ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืขืœ ื”ื™ื–ืžื™ื ื”ื ืคืœืื™ื ื”ืืœื”,"
05:55
I mean, let's talk about their ventures,
124
355935
3140
ืื ื™ ืžืชื›ื•ื•ืŸ, ื‘ื•ืื• ื ื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ื”ื™ื•ื–ืžื•ืช ืฉืœื”ื,
05:59
just as we do the ventures of their much younger counterparts.
125
359099
3564
ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื›ืคื™ ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื™ื•ื–ืžื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขืžื™ืชื™ื”ื ื”ืฆืขื™ืจื™ื.
06:03
The older entrepreneurs in this country have a 70 percent success rate
126
363480
5977
ืœื™ื–ืžื™ื ื”ืžื‘ื•ื’ืจื™ื ื‘ืžื“ื™ื ื” ื”ื–ืืช ื™ืฉ 70 ืื—ื•ื–ื™ ื”ืฆืœื—ื”
06:09
starting new ventures.
127
369481
1442
ื‘ื”ืงืžืช ืขืกืงื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื.
06:10
70 percent success rate.
128
370947
2004
70 ืื—ื•ื–ื™ ื”ืฆืœื—ื”.
06:13
We're like the Golden State Warriors of entrepreneurs --
129
373407
3017
ืื ื—ื ื• ื›ืžื• ืœื•ื—ืžื™ ื”ื–ื”ื‘ ืฉืœ ื”ื™ื–ืžื™ื --
06:16
(Laughter)
130
376448
1218
(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
06:17
(Applause)
131
377690
2431
(ืžื—ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื)
06:20
And that number plummets to 28 percent for younger entrepreneurs.
132
380145
4825
ื”ื ืชื•ืŸ ืฆื•ื ื— ืœ-28 ืื—ื•ื–ื™ื ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื™ื–ืžื™ื ืฆืขื™ืจื™ื ื™ื•ืชืจ.
06:24
This is according to a UK-based group called CMI.
133
384994
3474
ื–ืืช ืขืœ ืคื™ ืงื‘ื•ืฆื” ื‘ืจื™ื˜ื™ืช ืฉื ืงืจืืช CMI.
06:29
Aren't the accomplishments of a 70-year-old entrepreneur
134
389013
2834
ื”ืื ื”ื”ื™ืฉื’ื™ื ืฉืœ ื™ื–ื ื‘ืŸ 70
06:31
every bit as meaningful,
135
391871
1637
ืื™ื ื ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื™ื™ื,
06:33
every bit as newsworthy,
136
393532
1338
ืื™ื ื ืžืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ื,
06:34
as the accomplishments of a 30-year-old entrepreneur?
137
394894
3117
ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื›ืžื• ื”ื”ื™ืฉื’ื™ื ืฉืœ ื™ื–ื ื‘ืŸ 30?
06:38
Of course they are.
138
398035
1387
ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืฉื›ืŸ.
06:39
That's why I'd like to make the phrase "70 over 70" just as --
139
399446
4856
ืœื›ืŸ ืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื”ืคื•ืš ืืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ "70 ืžืขืœ 70" --
06:44
(Laughter)
140
404326
1001
(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
06:45
just as commonplace as the phrase "30 under 30."
141
405351
3927
ืœื ืคื•ืฅ ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื›ืžื• ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ "30 ืžืชื—ืช 30".
06:49
(Applause)
142
409302
1001
(ืžื—ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื)
06:50
Thank you.
143
410327
1151
ืชื•ื“ื”.
06:51
(Cheers)
144
411502
1284
(ืชืฉื•ืื•ืช)
06:52
(Applause)
145
412810
3870
(ืžื—ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื)
ืขืœ ืืชืจ ื–ื”

ืืชืจ ื–ื” ื™ืฆื™ื’ ื‘ืคื ื™ื›ื ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ YouTube ื”ืžื•ืขื™ืœื™ื ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช. ืชื•ื›ืœื• ืœืจืื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืขื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžื•ืจื™ื ืžื”ืฉื•ืจื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืžืจื—ื‘ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื. ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืฆื’ื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ื“ืฃ ื•ื™ื“ืื• ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ ืžืฉื. ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื’ื•ืœืœื•ืช ื‘ืกื ื›ืจื•ืŸ ืขื ื”ืคืขืœืช ื”ื•ื•ื™ื“ืื•. ืื ื™ืฉ ืœืš ื”ืขืจื•ืช ืื• ื‘ืงืฉื•ืช, ืื ื ืฆื•ืจ ืื™ืชื ื• ืงืฉืจ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื˜ื•ืคืก ื™ืฆื™ืจืช ืงืฉืจ ื–ื”.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7