How I became an entrepreneur at 66 | Paul Tasner

265,372 views ใƒป 2017-11-02

TED


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ฒˆ์—ญ: Jihyeon J. Kim ๊ฒ€ํ† : Whayoung Cha
00:12
I'd like to take you back about seven years in my life.
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์•ฝ 7๋…„์ „ ์ œ ์ธ์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๋ณด๊ณ ์ž ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:16
Friday afternoon,
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๊ธˆ์š”์ผ ์˜คํ›„,
00:17
a few days before Christmas 2009,
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2009๋…„ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฉฐ์น  ์•ž๋‘” ๋‚ ์ด์—ˆ์ฃ .
00:20
I was the director of operations
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์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ”์— ์žˆ๋Š”
00:22
at a consumer products company in San Francisco,
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์–ด๋Š ์†Œ๋น„์žฌ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ์‚ฌ์—…๋ณธ๋ถ€์žฅ์ด์—ˆ๋˜ ์ €๋Š”
00:25
and I was called into a meeting that was already in progress.
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์ด๋ฏธ ์ง„ํ–‰ ์ค‘์ด๋˜ ํ•œ ํšŒ์˜์— ๋ถˆ๋ ค ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:29
That meeting turned out to be my exit interview.
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๊ทธ ํšŒ์˜๊ฐ€ ์ œ ํ‡ด์‚ฌ ์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์ฃ .
00:32
I was fired, along with several others.
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์ €๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ช‡๋ช‡ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•ด๊ณ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:36
I was 64 years old at the time.
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๊ทธ ๋•Œ ์ €๋Š” 64์‚ด์ด์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
00:40
It wasn't completely unexpected.
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์ „ํ˜€ ์˜ˆ์ƒ ๋ชปํ•œ ์ผ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:42
I signed a stack of papers,
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์„œ๋ฅ˜ ํ•œ ๋ญ‰์น˜์— ์„œ๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ 
00:44
gathered my personal effects,
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๊ฐœ์ธ ๋ฌผํ’ˆ์„ ์ฑ™๊ฒจ
00:46
and left to join my wife
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์ „ํ˜€ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ ์ฑ„
00:48
who was waiting for me at a nearby restaurant,
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๊ทผ์ฒ˜ ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘์—์„œ ์ €๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋˜
00:50
completely unaware.
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์•„๋‚ด๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ”์ฃ .
00:53
Fast-forward several hours,
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๊ทธํ›„ ๋ช‡ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ํ›Œ์ฉ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ๋›ฐ๊ณ  ๋ณด๋‹ˆ
00:55
we both got really silly drunk.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์ •์‹  ์—†์ด ์ˆ ์— ์ทจํ•ด ์žˆ๋”๊ตฐ์š”.
00:57
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
01:00
So, 40 plus years of continuous employment
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40๋…„ ๋„˜๊ฒŒ ํฌ๊ณ  ์ž‘์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ
01:05
for a variety of companies, large and small,
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๊พธ์ค€ํžˆ ์œ ์ง€๋˜์–ด ์˜จ ์ €์˜ ์ง์žฅ์ธ ์ƒํ™œ์ด
01:07
was over.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋์ด ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:09
I had a good a network, a good reputation --
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์ €๋Š” ์ธ๋งฅ๋„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•˜๊ณ , ํ‰ํŒ๋„ ์ข‹์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:12
I thought I'd be just fine.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
01:14
I was an engineer in manufacturing and packaging,
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์ œํ’ˆ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๋ฐ ํฌ์žฅ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด์˜€๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
01:19
I had a good background.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€ ์ด๋ ฅ๋„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์ฃ .
01:21
Retirement was, like for so many people,
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋“ฏ
01:24
simply not an option for me,
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ํ‡ด์ง์€ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ œ ์•ˆ์ค‘์— ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:26
so I turned to consulting for the next couple of years
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธํ›„ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๊ฐ„ ์ปจ์„คํŒ…๋„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์–ด์š”.
01:29
without any passion whatsoever.
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์–ด๋–ค ์—ด์ •๋„ ๋ฌด์—‡๋„ ์—†์ด ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
01:31
And then an idea began to take root,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ค ์–ด๋–ค ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์žก๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:35
born from my concern for our environment.
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ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ์šฐ๋ ค์—์„œ ๋น„๋กฏ๋œ ๊ฑฐ์˜€์ฃ .
01:39
I wanted to build my own business,
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์ œ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์„ธ์›Œ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
ํ์ง€๋‚˜ ๋†์—…ํ๊ธฐ๋ฌผ, ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ์„ฌ์œ ํ๊ธฐ๋ฌผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ์—์„œ
01:42
designing and manufacturing biodegradable packaging from waste --
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01:46
paper, agricultural, even textile waste --
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์ƒ๋ถ„ํ•ด๋˜๋Š” ํฌ์žฅ์žฌ๋ฅผ ๋””์ž์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์ œ์กฐํ•ด
01:50
replacing the toxic, disposable plastic packaging
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ ธ๋ฒ„๋ฆฐ
์œ ๋…์„ฑ ์ผํšŒ์šฉ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ ํฌ์žฅ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์—…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:54
to which we've all become addicted.
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01:56
This is called clean technology,
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฒญ์ • ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด๋ผ ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š”๋ฐ
01:58
and it felt really meaningful to me.
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์ €๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์˜๋ฏธ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋Š๊ผˆ์ฃ .
02:01
A venture that could help to reduce the billions of pounds
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๋งค๋…„ ์ˆ˜์‹ญ์–ต ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ์”ฉ ๋ฒ„๋ ค์ ธ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋•…๊ณผ ๊ฐ•, ๋ฐ”๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์˜ค์—ผ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ 
02:05
of single-use plastic packaging dumped each year,
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๋ฏธ๋ž˜ ํ›„์†๋“ค์ด ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋‚จ๋Š”
02:09
and polluting our land, our rivers and our oceans,
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์ผํšŒ์šฉ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ ํฌ์žฅ์žฌ๋ฅผ ์ค„์ด๋Š”
02:12
and left for future generations to resolve --
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๋ฒค์ณ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:15
our grandchildren,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์†์ฃผ๋“ค๊ณผ
02:17
my grandchildren.
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์ œ ์†์ฃผ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
02:19
And so now at the age of 66,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ 66์‚ด์ด ๋œ ์ง€๊ธˆ
02:22
with 40 years of experience,
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40๋…„์˜ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์˜ ์ €๋Š”
02:24
I became an entrepreneur for the very first time.
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๋‚œ์ƒ์ฒ˜์Œ ์‚ฌ์—…๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:27
(Cheers)
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(์‘์›)
02:28
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
02:31
Thank you.
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:34
But there's more.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋” ํ•œ ๊ฒŒ ์žˆ๋”๊ตฐ์š”.
02:35
(Laughter)
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02:39
Lots of issues to deal with:
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ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์ด ๋งŽ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:41
manufacturing, outsourcing, job creation,
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์ œ์กฐ, ์•„์›ƒ์†Œ์‹ฑ, ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ ์ฐฝ์ถœ
02:46
patents, partnerships, funding --
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ํŠนํ—ˆ, ํ˜‘๋ ฅ์‚ฌ, ํˆฌ์ž๊ธˆ ํ™•๋ณด ๋“ฑ๋“ฑ
02:50
these are all typical issues for a start-up,
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์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒŒ ์Šคํƒ€ํŠธ์—…์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ง€๋งŒ
02:52
but hardly typical for me.
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์ œ๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ „ํ˜€ ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์–ด์š”.
02:55
And a word about funding.
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ํˆฌ์ž๊ธˆ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์–˜๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ณผ๊นŒ์š”.
02:57
I live and work in San Francisco,
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์ €๋Š” ์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ”์—์„œ ์‚ด๊ณ  ์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:59
and if you're looking for funding,
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ํˆฌ์ž๊ธˆ์„ ์ฐพ๋Š” ์ค‘์ด๋ผ๋ฉด
03:01
you are typically going to compete with some very young people
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๋ณดํ†ต์€ ์ฒจ๋‹จ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์‚ฐ์—…์˜
์•„์ฃผ ์ Š์€ ์ฒญ๋…„๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ ํ…๋ฐ
03:05
from the high-tech industry,
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03:07
and it can be very discouraging and intimidating.
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์ด๊ฑด ์ •๋ง ๊ธฐ์ฃฝ๊ณ  ๊ฒ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์ผ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:11
I have shoes older than most of these people.
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์ œ ์‹ ๋ฐœ ์ค‘์— ์ด ์ฒญ๋…„๋“ค ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๊ฒŒ ์žˆ์„ ์ •๋„์˜ˆ์š”.
03:13
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
03:19
I do.
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์ •๋ง์ด๋ผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”.
03:20
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
03:21
But five years later,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ 5๋…„์ด ์ง€๋‚œ ์ง€๊ธˆ
03:23
I'm thrilled and proud to share with you
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ๊ธฐ์˜๊ณ  ์ž๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
03:26
that our revenues have doubled every year,
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์ €ํฌ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ต์ด ๋งค๋…„ 2๋ฐฐ์”ฉ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•ด ์™”๊ณ 
03:29
we have no debt,
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๋นš๋„ ์—†๊ณ 
03:31
we have several marquee clients,
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์ค‘์š” ๊ณ ์ • ๊ณ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฟ ํ™•๋ณดํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
03:33
our patent was issued,
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ํŠนํ—ˆ๋„ ๋ƒˆ๊ณ 
03:35
I have a wonderful partner
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์ดˆ์ฒญ๊ธฐ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•ด ์˜จ
03:36
who's been with me right from the beginning,
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋™์—…์ž๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•  ๋ฟ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
03:38
and we've won more than 20 awards for the work that we've done.
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์ €ํฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•œ ์ผ๋กœ 20๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ๋„˜๋Š” ์ƒ๋„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:41
But best of all,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌด์—‡๋ณด๋‹ค๋„ ๊ธฐ์œ ๊ฑด
03:43
we've made a small dent --
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์ „ ์ง€๊ตฌ์  ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ ์˜ค์—ผ ์œ„๊ธฐ์—
03:44
a very small dent --
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์ž‘๊ฒŒ๋‚˜๋งˆ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„
03:46
in the worldwide plastic pollution crisis.
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์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘๊ฒŒ๋ผ๋„ ๊ฐ์†Œํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ผ์ณค๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:50
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
03:55
And I am doing the most rewarding and meaningful work of my life right now.
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์ €๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ œ ์ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ณด๋žŒ๋˜๊ณ  ์˜๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:02
I can tell you there's lots of resources available to entrepreneurs of all ages,
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๋ชจ๋“  ๋‚˜์ด๋Œ€์˜ ์‚ฌ์—…๊ฐ€๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ์ž์›์€ ๋งŽ์ง€๋งŒ
04:07
but what I really yearned for five years ago
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5๋…„ ์ „ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์›ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์€
04:10
was to find other first-time entrepreneurs
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์ œ ๋‚˜์ด ๋˜๋ž˜์— ์ฒ˜์Œ ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„
04:13
who were my age.
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์ฐพ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:14
I wanted to connect with them.
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๊ทธ๋“ค๊ณผ ์—ฐ๋ฝ์„ ํ•ด๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์ฃ .
04:17
I had no role models, absolutely none.
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์ œ๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋กค๋ชจ๋ธ์ด ์—†์—ˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”. ์ „ํ˜€ ์—†์—ˆ๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
04:20
That 20-something app developer from Silicon Valley
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์‹ค๋ฆฌ์ฝ˜ ๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ์˜ 20๋Œ€ ๋‚จ์ง“ํ•œ ์•ฑ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์ž๋Š”
04:23
was not my role model.
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์ œ ๋กค๋ชจ๋ธ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:25
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
๊ทธ์•ผ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ ์—„์ฒญ ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์ฃ .
04:26
I'm sure he was very clever --
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04:27
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
04:29
I want to do something about that,
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์ €๋Š” ์ด๊ฑธ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋Š”๋ฐ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:31
and I want all of us to do something about that.
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์ €๋Š” ๋…ธ๋…„์ด ๋˜๋„๋ก ์‚ฌ์—…๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”
04:33
I want us to start talking more
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04:34
about people who don't become entrepreneurs until they are seniors.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์–˜๊ธฐํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:39
Talking about these bold men and women who are checking in
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๋™๋…„๋ฐฐ๋“ค์ด ์‹ค์งˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋น ์ ธ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ทธ ์‹œ์ ์—
04:42
when their peers, in essence, are checking out.
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์ƒˆ๋กœ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋“œ๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฐํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–˜๊ธฐํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:45
And then connecting all these people across industries, across regions,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณค ์‚ฐ์—…๊ณผ ์ง€์—ญ, ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ดˆ์›”ํ•ด
๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ณ 
04:49
across countries --
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04:51
building a community.
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์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
04:52
You know, the Small Business Administration tells us
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๋ฏธ ์ค‘์†Œ๊ธฐ์—…์ฒญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด
04:55
that 64 percent of new jobs created in the private sector in the USA
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„๋ถ€๋ฌธ์—์„œ ์ฐฝ์ถœ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ ์ค‘ 64%๊ฐ€
05:00
are thanks to small businesses like mine.
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์ œ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๊ธฐ์—…์ด ๋งŒ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:03
And who's to say that we'll stay forever small?
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ‰์ƒ ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ์ผ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์žฅ๋‹ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
05:06
We have an interesting culture
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒ ์žฌ๋ฏธ๋‚œ ๋ฌธํ™”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
05:08
that really expects when you reach a certain age,
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์–ด๋–ค ํŠน์ • ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋ฉด
05:10
you're going to be golfing, or playing checkers,
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๊ณจํ”„๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„œ์–‘์žฅ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
๋Š˜ ์†์ฃผ๋ฅผ ๋ด์ฃผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:13
or babysitting the grandkids all of the time.
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05:15
And I adore my grandchildren --
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์ €๋„ ์ œ ์†์ฃผ๋“ค ๋”์ฐ์ด ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:18
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
05:20
and I'm also passionate
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ
05:22
about doing something meaningful in the global marketplace.
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ์˜๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์—ด์ •๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:27
And I'm going to have lots of company.
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์ œ ํšŒ์‚ฌ ์ˆ˜๋„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋Š˜์ผ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:29
The Census Bureau says that by 2050,
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๋ฏธ ํ†ต๊ณ„์ฒญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด 2050๋…„์ด ๋˜๋ฉด
05:31
there will be 84 million seniors in this country.
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ๋‚ด ๋…ธ์ธ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ 8์ฒœ 4๋ฐฑ๋งŒ์ด ๋œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:35
That's an amazing number.
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์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ์ˆซ์ž์ฃ .
05:37
That's almost twice as many as we have today.
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์ง€๊ธˆ์˜ ๊ฑฐ์˜ 2๋ฐฐ์— ๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆซ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:40
Can you imagine how many first-time entrepreneurs there will be
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๊ทธ 8์ฒœ 4๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ์ค‘์—์„œ ์ฒ˜์Œ ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ช‡์ด๋‚˜ ๋ ์ง€
05:43
among 84 million people?
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์ƒ์ƒ์ด ๋˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
05:46
And they'll all have four decades of experience.
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๋‹ค๋“ค 40๋…„์˜ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์€ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ์ฃ .
05:48
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
05:50
So when I say, "Let's start talking more about these wonderful entrepreneurs,"
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์ œ๊ฐ€ "์ด ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์‚ฌ์—…๊ฐ€๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ์–˜๊ธฐํ•ด๋ณด์ž"๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
05:55
I mean, let's talk about their ventures,
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๊ทธ๋“ค๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์‚ฌ์—…๊ฐ€๋“ค์˜ ๋ฒค์ฒ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์• ๊ธฐํ•˜๋“ฏ
05:59
just as we do the ventures of their much younger counterparts.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋ฒค์ฒ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋„ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ํ•ด๋ณด์ž๋Š” ๋œป์ด์ฃ .
06:03
The older entrepreneurs in this country have a 70 percent success rate
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ผ์˜ ๋…ธ๋…„ ์‚ฌ์—…๊ฐ€๋“ค์ด ์ƒˆ ๋ฒค์ฒ˜๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ
๊ฑฐ๋‘๋Š” ์„ฑ๊ณต๋ฅ ์€ 70%์— ๋‹ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:09
starting new ventures.
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06:10
70 percent success rate.
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70%์˜ ์„ฑ๊ณต๋ฅ .
06:13
We're like the Golden State Warriors of entrepreneurs --
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์‚ฌ์—…๊ณ„์˜ (ํ”„๋กœ๋†๊ตฌ ๊ตฌ๋‹จ) ๊ณจ๋“ ์Šคํ…Œ์ดํŠธ ์›Œ๋ฆฌ์–ด์Šค๋ผ๊ณ ๋‚˜ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”.
06:16
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
06:17
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
06:20
And that number plummets to 28 percent for younger entrepreneurs.
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์ด ์ˆซ์ž๋Š” ์ Š์€ ์‚ฌ์—…๊ฐ€๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋ฉด 28%๋กœ ๋š ๋–จ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:24
This is according to a UK-based group called CMI.
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์˜๊ตญ์— ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์„ ๋‘” CMI์˜ ์ž๋ฃŒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
70๋Œ€ ์‚ฌ์—…๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ๋‘” ์„ฑ๊ณต๋„
06:29
Aren't the accomplishments of a 70-year-old entrepreneur
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06:31
every bit as meaningful,
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30๋Œ€ ๊ธฐ์—…๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ๋‘” ์„ฑ๊ณต ๋ชป์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒŒ
06:33
every bit as newsworthy,
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๋ชจ๋“  ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์˜๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ณ 
06:34
as the accomplishments of a 30-year-old entrepreneur?
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๋ชจ๋“  ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์ธ ๊ฑฐ ์•„๋‹Œ๊ฐ€์š”?
๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ .
06:38
Of course they are.
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06:39
That's why I'd like to make the phrase "70 over 70" just as --
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด "70์„ธ ์ด์ƒ 70์ธ" ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ
06:44
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
06:45
just as commonplace as the phrase "30 under 30."
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"30์„ธ ์ดํ•˜ 30์ธ"๋งŒํผ ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ ํ”ˆ ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:49
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
06:50
Thank you.
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:51
(Cheers)
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(ํ™˜ํ˜ธ)
06:52
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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