What I learned from going blind in space | Chris Hadfield | TED

Translator: Adisa Ejubovic Reviewer: Ivan Stamenkovic

What's the scariest thing you've ever done?

Koja je najstrašnija stvar koju ste ikada uradili?

Or another way to say it is,

Ili da kažem,

koja je to,

what's the most dangerous thing that you've ever done?

najopasnija stvar koju ste ikada uradili?

And why did you do it?

I zašto ste to uradili?

I know what the most dangerous thing is

Ja znam koja je najopasnija stvar

that I've ever done

koju sam uradio,

because NASA does the math.

jer NASA obrađuje matematske podatke.

You look back to the first five shuttle launches,

Kada pogledate unazad, za prvih pet lansiranja šatlova,

the odds of a catastrophic event

šanse da će to lansiranje biti katastrofalno

during the first five shuttle launches

u tih prvih pet lansiranja

was one in nine.

bilo je jedan prema devet.

And even when I first flew in the shuttle

Čak i kada sam ja prvi put letio u šatlu,

back in 1995, 74 shuttle flight,

davne 1995., 74. šatl let po redu,

the odds were still now that we look back

izgledi su i tada bili, kada pogledamo nazad,

about one in 38 or so -- one in 35, one in 40.

jedan prema 38 ili jedan prema 35, jedan prema 40.

Not great odds, so it's a really interesting day

Nisu sjajni izgledi, ali to je veoma interesantan dan,

when you wake up at the Kennedy Space Center

kada se probudite u Kennedy Space Centru.

and you're going to go to space that day

I kada znate da idete u svemir taj dan

because you realize by the end of the day

jer shvatate da ćete na kraju tog dana

you're either going to be floating effortlessly, gloriously in space,

biti u nultoj gravitaciji i plutati u svemiru,

or you'll be dead.

ili ćete biti mrtvi.

You go into, at the Kennedy Space Center,

Kada ste u Kennedy Space Centru,

the suit-up room,

vi ulazite u sobu za opremanje astronauta,

the same room that our childhood heroes

istu sobu u kojoj su vaši heroji iz dječijih dana

got dressed in,

bili spremani za misije,

that Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin got suited in

sobu u kojoj su bili Nil Armstrong i Buzz Aldrin

to go ride the Apollo rocket to the moon.

da bi bili dio Appolo misije prema mjesecu.

And I got my pressure suit built around me

Kada su mi stavljali odijelo pod pritiskom

and rode down outside in the van

i kada sam izašao vani prema kombiju,

heading out to the launchpad --

idući prema lansirnoj rampi --

in the Astro van -- heading out to the launchpad,

and as you come around the corner

I dok se približavate iza ugla

at the Kennedy Space Center,

u Kennedy Space Centru,

it's normally predawn, and in the distance,

to je obično pred zoru, i u pozadini,

lit up by the huge xenon lights,

osvjetljeno od strane velikih ksenon reflektora

is your spaceship --

nalazi se vaš svemirski brod,

the vehicle that is going to take you off the planet.

vozilo koje će vas odvesti sa ove planete.

The crew is sitting in the Astro van

Posada sjedi u Astro-kombiju

sort of hushed, almost holding hands,

zajedno skoro držeći se za ruke,

looking at that as it gets bigger and bigger.

gledajući kako taj svemirski brod postaje veći i veći.

We ride the elevator up

Pomoću lifta se dižemo do pilotske kabine

and we crawl in, on your hands and knees

i u nju ulazimo puzajući na rukama i na koljenima

into the spaceship, one at a time,

jedan po jedan,

and you worm your way up

pronalazite sebi put

into your chair and plunk yourself down

do vašeg mjesta i tu se smještate

on your back.

ležeći na leđima.

And the hatch is closed,

I kada se vrata zatvore,

and suddenly,

odjednom,

what has been a lifetime of both dreams and denial

ono što je bilo životni cilj ili san

is becoming real,

postaje stvarnost,

something that I dreamed about,

nešto što sam sanjao,

in fact, that I chose to do when I was nine years old,

ono što sam izabrao da radim kada sam imao devet godina,

is now suddenly within not too many minutes

do tog ispunjenja me dijeli svega nekoliko minuta.

of actually happening.

In the astronaut business --

U svijetu astronauta

the shuttle is a very complicated vehicle;

space šutl je veoma kompleksno vozilo;

it's the most complicated flying machine ever built.

najkomplikovanija letjelica ikada napravljena,

And in the astronaut business, we have a saying, which is,

U svijetu astronauta mi imamo izreku,

there is no problem so bad

ne postoji ni jedan problem tako težak

that you can't make it worse.

koji ne možete učiniti gorim.

(Laughter)

(Smijeh)

And so you're very conscious in the cockpit;

I tako da ste svjesni kada se nalazite u kokpitu;

you're thinking about all of the things

razmišljate o mnogo stvari

that you might have to do,

koje morate uraditi.

all the switches and all the wickets you have to go through.

Svi prekidači i liste kroz koje morate proći.

And as the time gets closer and closer,

I kako se vrijeme bliži,

this excitement is building.

uzbuđenje raste.

And then about three and a half minutes before launch,

I kada dođete do tri i pol minute prije lansiranja,

the huge nozzles on the back,

veliki motori nazad,

like the size of big church bells,

veličine crkvenih zvona,

swing back and forth

se nalaze u pokretu.

and the mass of them is such

Njihova masa je tolika

that it sways the whole vehicle,

da pod njom podrhtava cijeli svemirski brod

like the vehicle is alive underneath you,

kao da je taj svemirski brod oživio,

like an elephant getting up off its knees or something.

kao kada slon ustaje sa svojih koljena i uspravlja se

And then about 30 seconds before launch,

i 30 sekundi prije lansiranja

the vehicle is completely alive --

letjelica je spremna za lansiranje.

it is ready to go --

the APUs are running,

Motori su spremni

the computers are all self-contained,

računari na letjelici preuzimaju kontrolu

it's ready to leave the planet.

i letjelica je spremna da napusti Zemlju

And 15 seconds before launch, this happens:

i 15 sekundi prije lansiranja, desi se ovo

(Video) Voice: 12, 11, 10,

(Video) Glas: 12, 11, 10,

nine, eight, seven, six --

devet, osam, sedam, šest

(Space shuttle preparing for takeoff)

(Space šutl je spreman za lansiranje)

-- start, two, one,

-- start, dva, jedan

booster ignition, and liftoff of the space shuttle Discovery,

motori se pale, i imamo lansiranje space shuttla Discovery,

returning to the space station, paving the way ...

koji se vraća na svemirsku stanicu, praveći put...

(Space shuttle taking off)

(Space šutle je lansiran)

Chris Hadfield: It is incredibly powerful

Chris Hadfield: Nevjerovatno je snažan osjećaj

to be on board one of these things.

sjediti u kokpitu.

You are in the grip of something

Nalazite su u letjelici

that is vastly more powerful than yourself.

koja je mnogo snažnija nego vi.

It's shaking you so hard you can't focus

Sve se trese tako da gubite fokus

on the instruments in front of you.

na istrumente koji su ispred vas.

It's like you're in the jaws of some enormous dog

Kao da ste u ustima velikog psa

and there's a foot in the small of your back

i onda imate osjećaj kao da vas je neko gurnuo

pushing you into space,

gurnuo u svemir,

accelerating wildly straight up,

ubrzavate strašno brzo.

shouldering your way through the air,

Probijajući se kroz vazduh,

and you're in a very complex place --

nalazite se u kompleksnoj letjelici

paying attention, watching the vehicle

pazite na instrumente, posmatrate letjelicu

go through each one of its wickets

dok prolazi kroz planirane faze leta

with a steadily increasing smile on your face.

polahko povećavajući svoj osmijeh na licu.

After two minutes, those solid rockets explode off

Nakon dvije minute, rakete se odvajaju

and then you just have the liquid engines,

i onda vam ostaje samo motor space šutla,

the hydrogen and oxygen,

hidrogen i kisik,

and it's as if you're in a dragster

kao da ste u drag automobilu

with your foot to the floor

pritisnutom nogom gasa do kraja

and accelerating like you've never accelerated.

i ubrzavate kao što nikada ubrzavali niste.

You get lighter and lighter,

Postajete sve lakši i lakši,

the force gets on us heavier and heavier.

a sila postaje sve teža i teža

It feels like

Osjećate

someone's pouring cement on you or something.

kao da neko posipa cement na vas.

Until finally,

Dok na kraju,

after about eight minutes and 40 seconds or so,

nakon nekih osam minuta i 40 sekundi,

we are finally at exactly the right altitude,

nalazimo se tačno na planiranoj visini,

exactly the right speed,

brzini,

the right direction, the engine shut off,

i pravcu, motori se gase,

and we're weightless.

i dolazimo u stanje mikrogravitacije.

And we're alive.

I živi ste.

It's an amazing experience.

To je nevjerovatno iskustvo.

But why would we take that risk?

Ali zašto smo preuzeli taj rizik?

Why would you do something that dangerous?

Zašto bi uradili nešto tako opasno?

In my case the answer is fairly straightforward.

U mom slučaju odgovor je jednostavan,

I was inspired as a youngster

Kada sam bio dijete imao sam želju

that this was what I wanted to do.

da je ovo moj san i da to želim ostvariti.

I watched the first people walk on the moon

Gledao sam kako prvi ljudi šetaju na mjesecu

and to me, it was just an obvious thing --

i to je za mene bila očigledna stvar.

I want to somehow turn myself into that.

Želio sam to postati,

But the real question is,

ali pravo pitanje je,

how do you deal with the danger of it

kako se nositi sa ovom opasnošću

and the fear that comes from it?

i od čega strah dolazi?

How do you deal with fear versus danger?

Kako se nosite sa strahom u odnosu na opasnost?

And having the goal in mind, thinking about where it might lead,

I imajući u vidu cilj, razmišljajući gdje to može voditi

directed me to a life of

uputilo me da u životu

looking at all of the small details to allow

gledajući sitne detalje koji su mi omogućili

this to become possible,

da ovo postane izvedivo.

to be able to launch and go help build a space station

Da pomognem u izgradnji Svemirske stanice

where you are on board a million-pound creation

gdje ste član kreacije koja košta nekoliko miliona funti

that's going around the world at five miles a second,

koja kruži oko svijeta brzinom 5 milja u sekundi,

eight kilometers a second,

osam kilometara u sekundi,

around the world 16 times a day,

obiđe svijet 16 puta u toku dana,

with experiments on board that are teaching us

sa eksperimetima koji nas uče

what the substance of the universe is made of

od koje supstance je univerzum napravljen

and running 200 experiments inside.

radeći 200 eksperimenata unutra.

But maybe even more importantly,

Ali i možda važnije,

allowing us to see the world in a way

dozvoljava nam da vidimo svijet na način,

that is impossible through any other means,

koji je nemoguć, kroz bilo koji drugi oblik.

to be able to look down

Da možemo gledati dole

and have -- if your jaw could drop, it would --

the jaw-dropping gorgeousness of the turning orb

prekrasne prizore

like a self-propelled art gallery of fantastic,

kao moderna likovna galerija,

constantly changing beauty that is the world itself.

konstatno mjenjajući ljepotu svijeta za sebe.

And you see, because of the speed,

I zbog same brzine,

a sunrise or a sunset every 45 minutes

vi vidite zalazak ili izlazak sunca svakih 45 minuta

for half a year.

pola godine.

And the most magnificent part of all that

I najbolji dio svega toga jeste

is to go outside on a spacewalk.

izaći napolje u svemirsku šetnju

You are in a one-person spaceship

Vaše odjelo postaje svemirska letjelica

that is your spacesuit,

and you're going through space with the world.

i idete u svemir zajedno sa svijetom ispod vas.

It's an entirely different perspective,

To je potpuno nova perspektiva,

you're not looking up at the universe,

vi ne gledate u univerzum,

you and the Earth are going through the universe together.

vi i Zemlja idete zajedno kroz univerzum.

And you're holding on with one hand,

I držite se jednom rukom,

looking at the world turn beside you.

gledajući kako se svijet okreće kraj vas,

It's roaring silently

prolazi kroz tišinu,

with color and texture as it pours by

obasipaju vas boje i teksture koje

mesmerizingly next to you.

prolaze kraj vas.

And if you can tear your eyes away from that

I ako skrenete pogled s toga

and you look under your arm

i pogledate ispod vaše ruke

down at the rest of everything,

u prostor u kojem

it's unfathomable blackness,

se nalazi beskonačna crnina.

with a texture you feel like you could stick your hand into.

Tekstura u koju bi mogli dodirnuti da imate osjećaj,

and you are holding on with one hand,

i držite se jednom rukom za svemirsku stanicu

one link to the other seven billion people.

a drugom rukom ste povezani sa sedam milijardi ljudi.

And I was outside on my first spacewalk

I dok sam bio na svojoj prvoj svemirskoj šetnji,

when my left eye went blind,

djelimično sam oslijepio na lijevo oko,

and I didn't know why.

nisam znao zašto.

Suddenly my left eye slammed shut

Moje lijevo oko se zatvorilo

in great pain

praćeno velikom bolu

and I couldn't figure out why my eye wasn't working.

i dok sam razmišljao zbog čega je moje oko zatvoreno.

I was thinking, what do I do next?

Mislio sam, šta da uradim dalje?

I thought, well maybe that's why we have two eyes,

Mislio sam, možda zbog toga imamo dva oka,

so I kept working.

tako da sam nastavio raditi.

But unfortunately, without gravity,

Ali nažalost, zbog nedostatka gravitacije

tears don't fall.

suze ne padaju.

So you just get a bigger and bigger ball of whatever that is

Tako da se stvara veća i veća lokva

mixed with your tears on your eye

koja se mješa sa vašim suzama u oku,

until eventually, the ball becomes so big

i vremenom postane toliko velika

that the surface tension takes it across the bridge of your nose

da sa jednog oka pređe na drugo

like a tiny little waterfall

kao mali vodopad.

and goes "goosh" into your other eye,

Kada je prešla na moje desno oko

and now I was completely blind

postao sam slijep

outside the spaceship.

izvan svemirskog broda.

So what's the scariest thing you've ever done?

Koja je to najopasnija stvar koju ste vi uradili ikada?

(Laughter)

(Smijeh)

Maybe it's spiders.

Možda su to pauci.

A lot of people are afraid of spiders.

Mnogo ljudi se boji pauka.

I think you should be afraid of spiders --

Mislim da se trebate bojati pauka --

spiders are creepy and they've got long, hairy legs,

oni su jezivi, i imaju velike, dlakave noge,

and spiders like this one, the brown recluse --

i pauci kao što su ovaj, smeđi pustinjak - grozan je.

it's horrible. If a brown recluse bites you,

Ako vas ujede

you end with one of these horrible, big necrotic things

završite sa jakom boli

on your leg

na vašoj nozi

and there might be one right now

i možda se sada jedan nalazi

sitting on the chair behind you, in fact.

na stolici iza vas, ustvari.

And how do you know?

Kako možete znati?

And so a spider lands on you,

Ako bi pauk sletio na vas

and you go through this great, spasmy attack

i vi doživite panični napad

because spiders are scary.

zbog pauka koji su grozni.

But then you could say, well is there a brown recluse

Vi možete reći, možda je tu pauk "smeđi pustinjak"

sitting on the chair beside me or not?

sjedi na stolici do mene, ili ne?

I don't know. Are there brown recluses here?

Ja ne znam. Postoji li "smeđi pustinjak" ovdje?

So if you actually do the research, you find out that

Ukoliko malo istražite

in the world there are about 50,000 different types of spiders,

u svijetu postoji više od 50 000 različitih vrsta pauka,

and there are about two dozen that are venomous

a samo nekoliko vrsta je otrovno

out of 50,000.

od njih 50 000.

And if you're in Canada, because of the cold winters

Ako ste u Kanadi, zbog hladnih zima

here in B.C., there's about 720, 730 different types of spiders

ovdje Prije Nove ere bilo je preko 720, 730 vrsta pauka

and there's one -- one --

a sada se nalazi -- jedna --

that is venomous,

koja je otrovna

and its venom isn't even fatal,

čiji otrov nije opasan

it's just kind of like a nasty sting.

kao ubod pčele.

And that spider -- not only that,

I taj pauk

but that spider has beautiful markings on it,

ima lijepe boje na sebi,

it's like "I'm dangerous. I got a big radiation symbol on my back, it's the black widow."

koji kao da govore "Ja sam opasan, ja sam crna udovica".

So, if you're even slightly careful

I ako ste malo oprezni

you can avoid running into the one spider --

možete izbjeći pauka

and it lives close the ground,

i ako živi na zemlji.

you're walking along, you are never going to go through

I kada prolazite vi nikada nećete naletiti na paukovu mrežu

a spider web where a black widow bites you.

gdje vas može crna udovica ujesti.

Spider webs like this, it doesn't build those,

Otrovni pauci takve mreže ne pletu,

it builds them down in the corners.

prave je u čoškovima.

And its a black widow because

I zove se crna udovica zbog toga što

the female spider eats the male;

ženka pojede mužijaka;

it doesn't care about you.

nije joj stalo do vas.

So in fact,

the next time you walk into a spiderweb,

I zato kada prođete sljedeći put kraj paukove mreže

you don't need to panic and go with your caveman reaction.

ne trebate paničariti.

The danger is entirely different than the fear.

Opasnost je potpuno različita od straha.

How do you get around it, though?

Kako je zaobići, pitate se?

How do you change your behavior?

Kako promjeniti vaše ponašanje?

Well, next time you see a spiderweb,

Zato sljedeći put kada vidite paukovu mrežu,

have a good look, make sure it's not a black widow spider,

pogledajte dobro, uvjerite se da to nije mreža crne udovice,

and then walk into it.

And then you see another spiderweb

i prođite kroz nju.

I ako vidite novu

and walk into that one.

prođite i kroz nju

It's just a little bit of fluffy stuff. It's not a big deal.

To je samo mekana mrežica. Nije ništa strašno.

And the spider that may come out is no more threat to you than a lady bug

I ako pauk izađe on nije ništa veći

or a butterfly.

od leptira na kraju krajeva.

And then I guarantee you if you walk through 100 spiderwebs

Mogu vam garantirati da ako prođete kroz 100 paukovih mreža

you will have changed

promjenit ćete

your fundamental human behavior,

vaše osnovno ponašanje

your caveman reaction,

vaše reakcije, pećinskog čovjeka,

and you will now be able to walk in the park in the morning

i moći ćete da šetate parkom ujutru

i da se ne brinete više o paucima i njihovim mrežama

and not worry about that spiderweb --

or into your grandma's attic or whatever,

ili ako ste na bakinom tavanu,

into your own basement.

ili vašem podrumu.

And you can apply this to anything.

Ovo možete primjeniti na sve.

If you're outside on a spacewalk and you're blinded,

Ako ste na svemirskoj šetnji i ako ste slijepi,

your natural reaction would be to panic, I think.

vaša primarna reakcija jeste da paničarite, ja mislim.

It would make you nervous and worried.

Bili biste nervozni i zabrinuti.

But we had considered all the venom,

Ali ako uzimamo u obzir otrov pauka.

and we had practiced with a whole variety of different spiderwebs.

Mi smo vježbali različite vrste scenarija.

We knew everything there is to know

Znamo sve što treba da znamo,

about the spacesuit

oko svemirskih odjela

and we trained underwater thousands of times.

trenirali smo ispod vode hiljade puta.

And we don't just practice things going right,

I ne vježbamo samo stvari koje su po planu,

we practice things going wrong all the time,

mi vježbamo stvari i kada krenu po krivu.

so that you are constantly walking through those spiderwebs.

I dok hodate kroz te paukove mreže.

And not just underwater, but also in virtual reality labs

I to ne samo pod vodom, već i u virtualnom prostoru

with the helmet and the gloves

gdje sa rukavicama i kacigom

so you feel like it's realistic.

to postaje stvarnost.

So when you finally actually get outside on a spacewalk,

I kada izađete u svemirsku šetnju,

it feels much different than it would

mnogo je drugačije

if you just went out first time.

i ako ste prvi put izašli.

And even if you're blinded,

I ako ste slijepi,

your natural, panicky reaction doesn't happen.

vaša prirodna reakcija nije panika.

Instead you kind of look around and go,

Već se okrenete i razmišljate,

"Okay, I can't see,

"Dobro, Ne mogu da vidim,

but I can hear, I can talk,

ali mogu da čujem, mogu da pričam.

Scott Parazynski is out here with me.

Scott Parazynski je sa mnom.

He could come over and help me."

On mi može pomoći".

We actually practiced incapacitated crew rescue,

Vježbali smo da pomognemo onesposobljenim članovima

tako da me je mogao smjestiti unutra kao balon

so he could float me like a blimp

and stuff me into the airlock if he had to.

i obezbjediti.

I could find my own way back.

Mogao sam sam naći pravac nazad.

It's not nearly as big a deal.

Nije to tolika stvar.

And actually, if you keep on crying for a while,

Te ako nastavite da plačete određeno vrijeme,

whatever that gunk was that's in your eye starts to dilute

nebitno koja prljavština je unutar vašeg oka ona će izaći.

and you can start to see again,

Tako da ćete opet moći da vidite,

and Houston, if you negotiate with them,

i Hjuston ako, pregovarate s njima,

they will let you then keep working.

Pustit će vas da radite i dalje

We finished everything on the spacewalk

i kada smo završili sve,

and when we came back inside,

i vratili se nazad

Jeff got some cotton batting and took the crusty stuff around my eyes,

Jeff je uzeo pamučni štapić.

and it turned out it was just the anti-fog,

i izvadio je prljavštinu iz mog oka.

sort of a mixture of oil and soap, that got in my eye.

Koja je bila mješavina ulja i sapuna,

And now we use Johnson's No More Tears,

I od sada koristimo, samo vlažne maramice

which we probably should've been using

right from the very beginning. (Laughter)

koje smo trebali koristiti od početka. (Smijeh)

But the key to that is

Ali ključ uspjeha

by looking at the difference

je gledati drugačije,

between perceived danger and actual danger,

opasnost i pravu opasnost.

where is the real risk?

Šta je pravi rizik?

What is the real thing that you should be afraid of?

Koje su to stvari kojih bi se mi trebali plašiti?

Not just a generic fear of bad things happening.

A ne samo generički osjećaj, o lošim stvarima koje će se desiti.

You can fundamentally change your reaction to things

Mi možemo da promjenimo naše ponašanje, kada je u pitanju reakcija na neke stvari.

so that it allows you to go places

Tako da nam to može omogućiti,

and see things and do things

da radimo nove stvari

that otherwise would be completely denied to you ...

koje ne bismo mogli drugačije...

where you could see the hardpan south of the Sahara,

Da možete vidjeti južnu stranu pustinje Sahara,

or you can see New York City

ili da vidite New York

in a way that is almost dreamlike,

to je kao san.

or the unconscious gingham of Eastern Europe fields

Ili da gledate polja Južne Europe,

or the Great Lakes

ili Velika Jezera,

as a collection of small puddles.

kao kolekcija malih lokvi.

You can see the fault lines of San Francisco

Možete vidjeti obronke San Franciska

and the way the water pours out under the bridge,

i kako voda protiče ispod mosta,

just entirely different

potpuno drugačije

than any other way that you could have

od bilo čega drugog.

if you had not found a way to conquer your fear.

Ako niste pronašli osjećaj da prevladate vaše strahove.

You see a beauty that otherwise

Vi možete vidjeti pravu ljepotu koju drugačije

never would have happened.

ne bi vidjeli.

It's time to come home at the end.

I na kraju je vrijeme doći kući.

This is our spaceship,

Ovo je naša kapsula Soyuz,

the Soyuz, that little one.

Three of us climb in,

Posadu čine nas trojica,

and then this spaceship detaches from the station

i dok se odvajamo od svemirske stanice

and falls into the atmosphere.

i dok padamo u atmosferu.

These two parts here

Ova dva dijela

actually melt, we jettison them and they burn up

se u stvari istope

in the atmosphere.

u atmosferi.

The only part that survives is the little bullet

Jedini dio koji "preživi" jeste ovaj

that we're riding in,

u kojem se mi nalazimo,

and it falls into the atmosphere,

i dok pada kroz slojeve atmosfere,

and in essence

u stvari

you are riding a meteorite home,

vi jašete meteroit kući,

and riding meteorites is scary,

i to je strašno opasno.

and it ought to be.

Ali vi niste uplašeni

But instead of riding into the atmosphere

just screaming, like you would

if suddenly you found yourself riding a meteorite

jer se vraćate kući

back to Earth -- (Laughter) --

nazad na Zemlju. (Smijeh)

instead, 20 years previously

Prije 20 godina morali smo učiti Ruski jezik,

we had started studying Russian,

i onda kada smo naučili Ruski,

and then once you learn Russian, then we

learned orbital mechanics in Russian,

onda smo spoznali orbitalnu mehaniku leta na Ruskom.

and then we learned vehicle control theory,

I kako upravljati letjelicom,

and then we got into the simulator

onda smo išli u simulator

and practiced over and over and over again.

i vježbali stalno, iz nova na novo.

And in fact, you can fly this meteorite

I dok letite ovim meteorom

i dok ga upravljate da sletite u radijus od 15 kilometara

and steer it and land in about a 15-kilometer circle

anywhere on the Earth.

bilo gdje na Zemlji.

So in fact, when our crew was coming back

I dok smo se vraćali dole

into the atmosphere inside the Soyuz,

mi nismo vrištali,

we weren't screaming, we were laughing;

mi smo se smijali;

it was fun.

bilo je zabavno.

And when the great big parachute opened,

I kada se otvori padobran,

we knew that if it didn't open

iako se i ne otvori nismo brinuli,

there's a second parachute,

jer imamo rezervni

and it runs on a nice little clockwork mechanism.

koji radi na principu satnog mehanizma.

So we came back, we came thundering back

I dok smo se vraćali brzinom munje,

to Earth and this is what it looked like

to je izgledalo ovako,

to land in a Soyuz, in Kazakhstan.

sletjeli smo u (Soyuz) u Kazahstan.

(Video) Reporter: And you can see one of those

(Video) Reporter: I možete da vidite jedan od

search and recovery helicopters, once again

ovih helikoptera za potragu, ponovo

that helicopter part of dozen such Russian

helikopter pripada Ruskoj vojsci i sastavu

Mi-8 helicopters.

MI-8 helikoptera.

Touchdown -- 3:14 and 48 seconds,

Slijetanje 3:14 i 48 sekundi,

a.m. Central Time.

po CET vremenu.

CH: And you roll to a stop

CH: i onda stanete

as if someone threw your spaceship at the ground

kao da vas je neko bacio na zemlju,

and it tumbles end over end,

kapsula se pomjera tamo- vamo

but you're ready for it

ali vi ste spremni za sve to.

you're in a custom-built seat,

U vašem sjedištu,

you know how the shock absorber works.

i znate da amortizeri rade.

And then eventually the Russians reach in,

I kada vas Rusi pronađu,

drag you out,

izvuku napolje,

plunk you into a chair,

stave u stolicu,

and you can now look back at

i kada pogledate prema gore,

what was an incredible experience.

znate da ste prošli jedno divno iskustvo.

You have taken the dreams of that

Da ste postigli svoj san

nine-year-old boy,

devetogodišnjaka,

which were impossible

koji je bio nemoguć

and dauntingly scary,

i strašan,

dauntingly terrifying,

užasan.

and put them into practice,

I kada to sprovedete u praksi,

and figured out a way to reprogram yourself,

naučite da se reprogramirate,

to change your primal fear

da promjenite svoj primarni strah.

so that it allowed you to come back

Tako da vam to nezaboravno iskustvo dozvoli da

with a set of experiences and a level of inspiration

vi postante inspiracija,

for other people

za druge ljude

that never could have been possible otherwise.

koji su mislili da je to nemoguće.

Just to finish, they asked me to play that guitar.

I za kraj su me pitali, da sviram ovu gitaru.

I know this song,

Znam ovu pjesmu,

and it's really a tribute to the genius

koja je počast geniju,

of David Bowie himself,

naravno, Davidu Bowiju.

but it's also, I think,

Koja je i odraz

a reflection of the fact that we are not machines

da mi nismo samo mašine,

exploring the universe,

koje istražujemo svemir

we are people,

mi smo ljudi.

and we're taking

I mi

that ability to adapt

imamo mogućnost da se adaptiramo,

and that ability to understand

toj promjeni

and the ability to take

i da

our own self-perception into a new place.

svoju percepciiju uzdignemo na novo mjesto.

(Music)

(Muzika)

♫ This is Major Tom to ground control ♫

♫ This is Major Tom to ground control ♫

♫ I've left forevermore ♫

♫ I've left forevermore ♫

♫ And I'm floating in a most peculiar way ♫

♫ And I'm floating in a most peculiar way ♫

♫ And the stars look very different today ♫

♫ And the stars look very different today ♫

♫ For here am I floating in the tin can ♫

♫ For here am I floating in the tin can ♫

♫ A last glimpse of the world ♫

♫ A last glimpse of the world ♫

♫ Planet Earth is blue and there's so much left to do ♫

♫ Planet Earth is blue and there's so much left to do ♫

(Music)

(Muzika)

Fear not.

Ne bojte se,

(Applause)

(Aplauz)

That's very nice of you. Thank you very much.

To je tako divno od vas. Hvala vam mnogo.

Thank you.

Hvala.