Helder Guimarães: A magical search for a coincidence

515,883 views ・ 2015-02-27

TED


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譯者: Muyun Zhou 審譯者: 杏儀 歐陽
00:12
I'd like to start my performance by saying 90 percent of everything is crap.
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在表演開始前,我想先告訴大家, 任何事的百分之九十都是扯淡。
00:18
(Laughter)
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(笑聲)
00:20
It's called Sturgeon's law, and what that means
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這叫史特金定律,它的意思是
00:22
is that the majority of anything is always bad.
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大部分的事情都是不好的。
00:29
I have a giraffe here.
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我這裡有一隻長頸鹿。
00:31
I'm going to throw the giraffe behind my back
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我現在要轉身把這隻長頸鹿扔出去
00:33
and whoever catches it is going to help me on this next thing.
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接到這隻長頸鹿的人將幫助我完成下一個任務。
00:38
Sir, you caught the giraffe.
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先生,您接到了長頸鹿。
00:41
I have a playing card in my hand.
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我手裡有一張紙牌。
00:44
Freely name any card in the deck.
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請在一副牌中任意選出一張牌。
00:49
Audience member: 10 of hearts.
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紅心10。
00:51
Helder Guimarães: 10 of hearts.
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紅心10。
00:52
You could have named any card in the deck,
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一副牌中您可以選任意一張牌,
00:55
but you said the 10 of hearts.
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但是您選擇了紅心10。
00:57
Ninety percent of everything is crap,
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任何事物的百分之九十都是扯淡,
00:59
so there's this to prove that Sturgeon was correct.
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因此我們用這張牌來證明 史特金是對的。
01:03
(Laughter)
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(笑聲)
01:05
(Applause)
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(掌聲)
01:09
(Laughter)
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(笑聲)
01:13
Sir, this is not your show.
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先生,這不是您的場子。
01:16
(Laughter)
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(笑聲)
01:20
Keep the giraffe for a moment, okay?
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請暫時保管一下長頸鹿,好嗎?
01:24
Jesus.
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天啊。
01:26
(Laughter)
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(笑聲)
01:28
Crazy people.
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瘋子。
01:30
Well, the truth is,
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好吧,事實是,
01:34
why is the majority of everything bad?
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為什麼大部分的事情都是壞的?
01:38
And my answer is: I think we stop thinking too soon.
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而我的答案是:我認為 我們過早地停止了思考。
01:43
I'll give you a clear little example,
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我舉一個簡單明瞭的例子,
01:45
something that people used to do around the turn of the century --
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在世紀之交人們常做一件事——
01:49
not this century, the other one.
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不是這個世紀,是另一個。
01:51
The idea was to take a piece of paper
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這個想法是把一張紙
01:54
and fold it inside out using only your weaker hand,
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只用你的非慣用手向外摺疊。
01:59
in my case, the left hand.
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於我而言是左手。
02:01
Something that would look like this.
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疊成像這樣的一個東西。
02:13
By the way you reacted, I can see your lack of interest.
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看你們的反應, 我就知道你們對這毫無興趣。
02:17
(Laughter)
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(笑聲)
02:19
But that's okay, I understand why.
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但是沒關係,我知道為甚麼。
02:21
We stop thinking too soon.
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我們過早地停止了思考。
02:22
But if we give it a little bit more thought,
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但是要是我們加點主意,
02:24
like a paper clip.
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比如說用一個迴紋針。
02:26
A paper clip makes this a little bit more interesting.
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一個迴紋針 會讓這變得稍微有意思一點。
02:31
Not only that, if instead of using my hand with the fingers,
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不僅是這樣,如果我不用手指,
02:34
I use my hand closed into a fist,
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而是把手攥成拳頭,
02:36
that makes this even a little bit more interesting.
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就會讓這甚至更有意思一點。
02:40
Not only that, but I will impose myself a time limit of one second,
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不僅是這樣, 我還要在一秒鐘之內完成,
02:45
something that would look like this.
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就像這樣。
02:52
Now -- no, no, no.
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現在——不對,不對,不對。
02:54
Sturgeon may be correct.
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史特金有可能是對的。
02:57
But he doesn't have to be correct forever.
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但是他不用永遠正確。
02:59
Things can always change.
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事物永遠能被改變。
03:01
Sir, what was the card?
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先生,那張紙牌是什麼來著?
03:03
The 10 of hearts?
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紅心10?
03:05
There's this to prove that things can always change --
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這證明事物總能改變——
03:10
the 10 of hearts.
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紅心10。
03:12
(Applause)
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(掌聲)
03:15
Secrets are important.
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秘密很重要。
03:19
And secrets are valuable.
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而且秘密很珍貴。
03:22
And this is the best secret I've ever experienced.
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而這是我經歷過的最妙的秘密。
03:26
It starts with a deck of cards onto the table,
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它由桌子上的一副紙牌開始,
03:29
an old man and a claim,
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還有一個老人和一個承諾,
03:33
"I will not touch the deck till the end."
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「我直到最後才會碰這摞紙牌。」
03:37
It doesn't matter who the man was,
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那個老人是誰沒有關係,
03:39
all that matters was that sentence ringing in my head:
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重點在於我腦海裡迴響的那句話:
03:44
"I will not touch the deck till the end."
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「我直到最後才會碰這摞紙牌。」
03:48
Now, during all this time,
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現在,在這段時間裡,
03:50
he was holding a small notebook
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他拿著一個小筆記本
03:52
that sometimes he would open and flip through the pages
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有時他會打開並翻一翻
03:55
and look at something.
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然後看一看。
03:56
But I was not really paying attention to the book
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但是我並沒有關注筆記本
04:00
because I was paying attention the deck and the claim he had made before,
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因為我注意著摺疊紙牌, 還有他之前講過的承諾,
04:05
"I will not touch the deck till the end."
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「我直到最後才會碰這摞紙牌。」
04:08
Now sir, you have the giraffe.
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現在,先生,您有隻只長頸鹿。
04:10
Go ahead, throw it in any direction
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扔吧,衝著任何角度扔
04:11
so that you can find someone else at random.
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隨意選出一個人。
04:15
Perfect. Sir, you're going to play my role in this story.
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好極了。先生, 你現在來扮演我的角色。
04:19
The old man turned to me and he said,
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老人轉身面對我說,
04:21
"You could pick a red card or a black card."
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「你可以在紅牌和黑牌裡選一張。」
04:23
My answer was ...
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我的答案是⋯⋯
04:25
Audience member 2: The black card.
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黑牌。
04:26
HG: Indeed!
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沒錯!
04:28
It was a black card.
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是張黑牌。
04:30
He said, "It could be a club or a spade,"
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他說:「它可以是黑桃或梅花。」
04:32
and my answer was ...
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然後我的答案是⋯⋯
04:34
Audience member 2: Spade.
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黑桃。
04:36
HG: Indeed! It was a spade.
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沒錯!就是張黑桃。
04:39
He said, "It could be a high spade or a low spade."
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他說:「它可以是一張大黑桃或者小黑桃。」
04:42
And my answer was ...
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然後我的答案是⋯⋯
04:44
Audience member 2: A high spade.
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大黑桃。
04:46
HG: Indeed! It was a high spade.
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沒錯!是大黑桃。
04:49
Since it's a high spade, it could be a nine, a 10,
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既然是大黑桃, 它可以是一張黑桃九、十、
04:51
a jack, king, queen or the ace of spades.
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J、國王、皇后或是愛司。
04:54
And my answer was ...
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然後我的答案是⋯⋯
04:56
Audience member 2: The king.
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國王。
04:58
HG: The king of spades, indeed.
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黑桃國王,沒錯!
05:02
Now sir, let's be fair.
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現在先生,公道講句。
05:03
You selected black, you selected spade,
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您選了黑色,選了黑桃,
05:06
you selected the high spade, and you selected -- sorry?
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您選了黑桃大牌, 然後選了——什麼來著?
05:09
Audience member 2: King. HG: King of spades.
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國王。 黑桃國王。
05:11
Did you feel I influenced you in any decision?
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您覺得我有否影響到您的決定了嗎?
05:13
Audience member 2: No, I just felt your energy.
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沒有,我只感到了您的能量。
但是您是出於自由意志的,對吧?
05:16
HG: But it was a free choice, correct?
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05:17
Because if not, we could start all over again.
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因為若不是這樣, 我們可以從頭再來一遍。
但是這果真公道嗎? 觀眾乙:當然。
05:20
But it was really fair? Audience member 2: Absolutely.
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05:22
HG: Now, the old man turned to me and he asked me one more question,
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現在,老人轉向我, 並又問了我一個問題,
05:25
a number between one and 52.
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在1到52之間,選一個數字。
05:29
And the first number I thought of was ...
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然後我想到的第一個數字是⋯⋯
05:31
Audience member 2: 17.
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17。
05:32
HG: Indeed! It was the 17.
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沒錯!是17。
05:36
The old man only said one more thing:
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老人只對我說了最後一件事:
05:39
"This is the end."
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「結束了。」
05:42
And I knew exactly what that meant.
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然後我確切地知道他要做什麼。
05:46
I knew that he was going to touch the deck.
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我知道他要去碰這一副牌了。
05:50
Everything that you're about to see is exactly as it looked.
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你們將看到的一切 跟之前所發生的一模一樣。
05:57
He took the deck out of the box.
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他從盒子裡取出了那一副牌,
06:00
Nothing in the box.
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盒子空了。
06:03
He counted, "One, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, 10."
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他數道,「1,2,3,4, 5,6,7,8,9,10」
06:13
The tension was building.
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氣氛越來越緊張。
06:16
(Laughter)
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(笑聲)
06:19
"11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17."
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「⋯⋯11,12,13,14,15,16,17。」
06:29
And on the 17, instead of the king of spades,
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在第17張牌,不是黑桃國王,
06:33
something appeared in the middle of the deck,
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有個東西出現在了這摞牌中間,
06:37
that later, I would realize was actually a secret.
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接下來,我將實現的實則是個秘密。
06:43
The old man stood up, he left.
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老人起身走了。
06:46
I never saw him again.
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我再也沒有見過他。
06:49
But he left his notebook
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但他留下了他的筆記本
06:52
that was there from the beginning.
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從始至終在這裡的那本。
06:55
And when I picked it up,
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當我撿起它時,
06:57
that was the best secret I've ever experienced.
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這簡直是我經歷過的最妙的秘密。
07:04
We are defined by the secrets we keep
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我們共同保守、共同分享的秘密
07:08
and by the secrets we share.
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是對我們自己的定義。
07:10
And this was his way of sharing a secret with me.
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而這就是他和我分享秘密的方式。
07:15
(Applause)
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(掌聲)
07:24
Crazy shit! Now --
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這太瘋狂了!現在——
07:26
(Laughter)
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(笑聲)
07:30
I believe that amazing things happen all the time.
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我相信神奇的事 時時刻刻都在發生。
07:36
I really do.
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我真的相信。
07:38
And the reason why we don't see them as often,
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我們不能常常見到這種事
07:41
it's because we don't place ourselves in a position
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是因為我們沒有主動尋找這些奇事。
07:44
to search for those amazing things.
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是因為我們沒有主動尋找這些奇事。
07:47
But what if we decided to search for those amazing things,
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但是我們若決心去尋找奇事,
07:52
for those small coincidences in life that are truly amazing?
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決心尋找真正神奇的小巧合, 又會怎樣呢?
07:58
So you have the giraffe,
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先生,您現在拿著長頸鹿,
08:00
go ahead, throw it in any direction so you find one last person at random.
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扔吧,隨便一個角度扔出去 隨機選出一個人。
08:06
Sir, I'm going to ask you,
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先生,我要問問您,
08:09
do you have, with you, a United States $1 bill?
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您身上有一美元的紙幣嗎?
08:15
Audience member 3: I think so.
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觀眾丙:我應該有。
08:16
HG: Yes? You see, a coincidence!
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有?看吧,巧合!
08:19
(Laughter)
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(笑聲)
08:22
Let's make sure you have it.
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讓我確認一下您有。
08:24
Do you have it?
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您有嗎?
08:25
Audience member 3: Yes. HG: Yes! Perfect.
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觀眾丙:有。 積馬瑞斯:好的!完美。
08:27
Now, I want you to do exactly the same thing I am about to do.
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接下來我要您跟著我來做。
08:30
I have a dollar bill here to explain.
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我有一張一美元紙幣來解釋。
08:32
I want you to take the dollar bill,
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我要你拿著這一美元,
08:34
and fold the Washington part inside, like this.
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然後把華盛頓頭像摺起來,就像這樣。
08:37
So you get this kind of big square, okay?
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您差不多得到了一個大方塊,對吧?
08:40
Now, I want you to take the bill and fold it like this, lengthwise,
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現在,我想讓您把紙幣摺成這樣, 縱向地折,
08:44
so it becomes like a rectangle,
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變成了個長方形,
08:46
and then again -- really fold it, really crease it --
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然後——使勁摺,使勁疊——
08:48
and when you have it,
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當您做完這一步後,
08:50
please fold the bill again into a little square like this
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請再次摺疊,
08:53
and let me know when you have it.
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當您做完後告訴我。
08:56
Do you have it? Perfect.
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有了嗎?好的。
08:57
Now, I'm going to approach,
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下面,我要走到您旁邊了,
09:00
and before we start,
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當我們開始前,
09:01
I want to make sure that we do this in very, very serious conditions.
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我要確認我們 很嚴肅地在做這件事。
09:05
First of all, I want to ensure that we have a marker and we have a paper clip.
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首先,我要確保我們有 一根記號筆和一個迴紋針。
09:10
First of all, take the marker and go ahead and sign the bill.
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首先,用記號筆在這張紙幣上簽名。
09:14
And this is the reason why:
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原因是
09:15
later, I'm going to be doing a bunch of stuff on stage
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稍後,我將在台上做一系列的事
09:18
and I don't want you to think,
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我不想讓大家以為,
09:20
oh, while I was distracted by Helder,
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噢,趁著埃爾德在分散我的注意力,
09:22
someone came onstage and swapped the bill.
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有人上台調換了紙幣。
09:24
So I want to make sure it's exactly the same bill.
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所以我要確認這的確是同樣的紙幣。
09:27
Now not only that, I want you to take the paper clip
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不僅這樣,我要你用迴紋針
09:29
and put it around the bill.
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夾住紙幣。
09:31
So even if nobody comes onstage and switches the bill,
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所以即使有人上台調換了紙幣,
09:34
I don't have enough time to go open the bill and close it
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我也沒有足夠的時間 去打開紙幣再闔上它
09:37
and see what I don't want to see.
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從而看見我不想看見的。
09:39
Is that fair?
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公平嗎?
09:40
Now you can give me the marker back.
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現在請還給我記號筆。
09:42
And just like that, very clearly,
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就像這樣,清楚地,
09:44
I want to make sure that we place this in full view
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我要確保我們把它擺放在視線裡
09:47
from the beginning of this experience
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從這個體驗的一開始就這樣
09:52
and to make sure that everyone is going to see it,
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並為了確保每個人都能看見它,
09:55
we're going to actually have a camera man onstage.
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我們將請一位攝影師上台。
09:58
Yes, perfect, so that you can see.
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對,很好,現在大家就能看見了。
10:01
That's your signature? Yes? Perfect.
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這是您的簽名嗎?是?很好。
10:03
Now, we're going to use also the deck and a glass for this.
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現在,我們要用那副牌和一個杯子。
10:11
And we're going to put ourselves in a position
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我們要把自己放在一個
10:13
to search for an amazing coincidence.
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尋找奇事的狀態。
10:16
Do you mind, can you help me with this?
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您介意幫我一下嗎?
10:18
Go ahead and take some cards and shuffle.
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請抽些牌然後洗牌。
10:21
And do you mind, can you take some cards and shuffle?
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您可以抽些牌來洗牌嗎?
10:23
You can take some cards and shuffle.
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您能抽些牌然後洗牌。
10:26
You can shuffle cards in a variety of ways.
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您可以隨意洗牌。
10:28
You can shuffle cards like this.
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您可以這樣洗牌。
10:29
You can shuffle cards in a more messed up way,
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您可以更混亂地洗牌。
10:31
something like this.
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像這樣。
10:32
You can shuffle cards in the American way.
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您可以用美式洗牌。
10:34
As a Portuguese, I don't feel entitled to teach you guys how to do it.
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作為葡萄牙人,我想 我沒有資格教你們怎麼洗牌。
10:38
But the important part is after shuffling the cards,
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但是重要的是,洗牌之後
10:40
always remember to cut and complete the cards.
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一定記得切牌並合上牌。
10:42
Do you mind doing that for me, sir?
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您介意為我做這一步嗎,先生?
10:44
Please cut and complete.
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請切牌並合上牌。
10:45
And when you have it, place the cards up in the air.
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做完後,請把牌舉起來。
您也是,切牌並合上牌,然後把牌舉起來。
10:48
And you too, cut and complete and up in the air.
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請舉起來。
10:50
Up in the air.
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10:52
A deck of cards cut and shuffled by one, two, three, four and five people.
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這是一副 被一、二、三、四、五個人洗過的牌
10:56
Now, very clearly, I'm going to gather the deck together.
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現在,清楚地, 我要把這一副牌放回一起。
11:02
And just like that.
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就像這樣。
11:06
I'm going to search for a coincidence in front of everyone.
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我要在你們每個人面前尋找巧合。
11:15
I'm going to try.
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我要試著這樣做。
11:25
I have some cards that maybe,
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我有一些牌,
11:29
maybe they don't mean anything.
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它們或許什麼含義都沒有。
11:32
But maybe that's because we are not paying close attention.
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但是也許是因為我們沒有仔細注意。
11:36
Because maybe, maybe they mean a lot.
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因為或許, 或許它們有著很重要的意義。
11:40
Before we start, sir, you gave me a dollar bill.
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在我們開始前,先生, 您給了我一美元紙幣。
11:43
Is that your signature?
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這是您的簽名嗎?
11:45
Audience member 3: Yes it is.
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是的,正是。
11:47
HG: I want you to see very clearly
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現在我要讓您仔細看好
11:51
that I'm going to open your bill
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我要打開您的紙幣
11:54
and reveal a small secret that we created.
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並揭開我們創造的小秘密。
11:59
And the secret of this dollar bill is the serial number.
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這張紙幣的秘密是它的序列號。
12:05
Madam, can you take the dollar bill?
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女士,您能拿著這張一美元紙幣嗎?
12:09
In the serial number, there is a letter.
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在序列號中,有一個字母。
12:11
What is the first number after the letter?
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這個字母後的第一個數字是什麼?
12:14
Audience member 4: Seven.
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7。
12:15
HG: Seven.
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7。
12:17
Seven.
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7。
12:20
But, that's maybe just one coincidence.
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但這或許只是一個巧合。
12:23
What is the second number? Audience member 4: Nine.
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第二個數字是什麼? 9。
12:26
So after the seven, we have a nine.
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所以在7之後,我們得到了9。
12:31
And after the nine?
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9之後呢?
12:32
Audience member 4: Two.
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2。
12:33
HG: The two. And after the two?
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是2。2之後呢?
12:35
Audience member 4: Three.
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3。
12:36
HG: Three, and after?
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3,然後呢?
12:38
Audience member 4: Three. HG: Three.
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3。 3。
12:40
Audience member 4: Seven. HG: Seven.
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7。 7。
12:42
Audience member 4: Four. HG: Four.
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4。 4。
12:44
Audience member 4: Two. HG: Two, and?
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2。 2,然後?
12:46
Audience member 4: Q.
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Q。
12:48
HG: Q like in queen?
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皇后的那個Q?
12:52
(Applause)
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(掌聲)
12:54
The queen of clubs!
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梅花后!
12:55
All the cards in order, just for you.
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整摞牌排好了,為您。
12:59
And that's my show.
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這就是我的表演。
13:00
Thank you very much and have a nice night.
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感謝諸位,祝大家晚安。
13:03
(Applause)
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(掌聲)
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