Peter Diamandis: Stephen Hawking hits zero g

122,676 views ・ 2008-07-08

TED


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

λ²ˆμ—­: Jeong-Lan Kinser κ²€ν† : Dongchan Lee
00:12
Those of you who know me know how passionate I am
0
12160
3000
μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„λ“€μ€‘ μ €λ₯Ό μ•„μ‹œλŠ” λΆ„λ“€κ»˜μ„œλŠ” μ œκ°€
00:15
about opening the space frontier.
1
15160
2000
우주의 λ―Έκ°œμ²™μ˜ μ˜μ—­μ„ μ—΄μ–΄κ°€λŠ”κ²ƒμ—λŒ€ν•΄ μ–Όλ§ˆλ‚˜ 열정적인지 μ•„μ‹œμ£ .
00:17
So when I had the chance to give the world's expert in gravity
2
17160
4000
μ œκ°€ 이 μ„Έκ³„μ˜ 쀑λ ₯μ „λ¬Έκ°€μ—κ²Œ 무쀑λ ₯의 κ²½ν—˜μ„ 쀄 기회λ₯Ό μ–»μ—ˆμ„λ•Œ,
00:21
the experience of zero gravity, it was incredible.
3
21160
3000
정말 λ―ΏκΈ° νž˜λ“€μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:24
And I want to tell you that story.
4
24160
2000
κ·Έλž˜μ„œ κ·Έ 이야기λ₯Ό ν•˜κ³  μ‹Άκ΅°μš”.
00:26
I first met him through the Archon X PRIZE for Genomics.
5
26160
4000
μ œκ°€ κ·Έλ₯Ό 처음 λ§Œλ‚œ 것은 μœ μ „μ²΄ν•™μ„ μœ„ν•œ μ§‘μ •κ΄€ (μ•„λ₯΄μ½˜) μ—‘μŠ€ (X) 상 μˆ˜μƒμ„ ν†΅ν•΄μ„œμ˜€μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:31
It's a competition we're holding, the second X PRIZE,
6
31160
3000
그건 μš°λ¦¬κ°€ κ°œμ΅œν•˜λŠ” μ‹œν•©μΈλ°μš”, κ·Έ λ‘λ²ˆμ§Έ μ—‘μŠ€μƒ μˆ˜μƒ (X Prize)은,
00:34
for the first team to sequence 100 human genomes in 10 days.
7
34160
3000
10일이내에 100개의 인간 μœ μ „μ²΄λ₯Ό μˆœμ„œλŒ€λ‘œ λ°°μ—΄ν•˜λŠ” 첫번째 νŒ€μ—κ²Œ μ£ΌκΈ° μœ„ν•œκ±°μ˜€μ£ .
00:37
We have something called the Genome 100 --
8
37160
2000
μš°λ¦¬μ—κ²ŒλŠ” κ²Œλ†ˆ 100 이라 λΆ€λ₯΄λŠ”κ²Œ μžˆλŠ”λ°,
00:39
100 individuals we're sequencing as part of that.
9
39160
3000
100λͺ…μ˜ κ°œμΈλ“€μ΄ κ·Έ μ‹œν•©μ˜ μΌλΆ€λΆ„μœΌλ‘œμ„œ μœ μ „μ²΄λ₯Ό μˆœμ„œλ°°λ‘œ λ°°μ—΄ν–ˆμ£ .
00:42
Craig Venter chairs that event.
10
42160
2000
크레이그 λ²€ν„° (Craig Venter)κ°€ κ·Έ 이벀트λ₯Ό 이끌고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:44
And I met Professor Hawking,
11
44160
2000
κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ œκ°€ ν˜Έν‚Ή ꡐ수λ₯Ό λ§Œλ‚¬λŠ”λ°,
00:46
and he said his dream was to travel into space.
12
46160
2000
κ·Έκ°€ λ§ν•˜κΈΈ 그의 κΏˆμ€ μš°μ£Όμ†μœΌλ‘œ 여행을 ν•˜λŠ”κ±°λΌκ³  ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:48
And I said, "I can't take you there,
13
48160
2000
κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ œκ°€ λ§ν–ˆμ£ . "κ΅μˆ˜λ‹˜μ„ 그곳에 데렀갈 μˆ˜λŠ” μ—†μ–΄μš”
00:50
but I can take you into weightlessness into zero-g.
14
50160
3000
ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λ¬΄μ²΄μ€‘μƒνƒœλ‘œ λ§Œλ“€μ–΄ 무쀑λ ₯κ³΅κ°„μœΌλ‘œ λ°λ €κ°€κ²Œ ν•  μˆ˜λŠ” 있죠." 라고 λ§ν–ˆμ£ 
00:53
And he said, on the spot, "Absolutely, yes."
15
53160
2000
그러자 κ·ΈλŠ” λ°”λ‘œ κ·Έ μžλ¦¬μ—μ„œ "두 말할 것도 없이 예슀"라고 ν•˜λ”κ΅°μš”.
00:55
Well, the only way to experience zero-g on Earth
16
55160
3000
μ§€κ΅¬μƒμ—μ„œ 무쀑λ ₯을 κ²½ν—˜ν•˜λŠ” 였직 ν•œκ°€μ§€ 방법은
00:58
is actually with parabolic flight, weightless flight.
17
58160
3000
μ‹€μ œλ‘œ 파라볼라 (타원)ν˜• λΉ„ν–‰, 무체쀑 비행을 ν•˜λŠ”κ±°μ£ .
01:01
You take an airplane, you fly over the top, you're weightless for 25 seconds.
18
61160
4000
μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ 비행기에 νƒ€μ„œ, κ³΅μ€‘μ˜ κΌ­λŒ€κΈ°λ‘œ λ‚ μ•„κ°€λ©΄, κ·Έμ‚¬λžŒμ€ 25초 λ™μ•ˆ 무체쀑인 μƒνƒœλ‘œ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:05
Come back down, you weigh twice as much.
19
65160
2000
λ˜λŒμ•„ λ‚΄λ €μ˜€λ©΄, κ·Έμ‚¬λžŒμ€ λͺΈλ¬΄κ²Œκ°€ 두배가 되죠.
01:07
You do it again and again.
20
67160
2000
κ·Έκ±Έ κ³„μ†ν•˜κ²Œ 되면,
01:09
You can get eight, 10 minutes of weightlessness --
21
69160
1000
10λΆ„ λ™μ•ˆμ˜ 무체쀑 μƒνƒœλ₯Ό 8번 κ²½ν—˜ ν•  수 있죠.
01:10
how NASA's trained their astronauts for so long.
22
70160
3000
그게 λ―Έκ΅­ν•­κ³΅μš°μ£Όκ΅­ (NASA) 이 κ·Έλ“€μ˜ 우주 비행사듀을 μ˜€λž«λ™μ•ˆ ν›ˆλ ¨μ‹œμΌ°λ˜ λ°©λ²•μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:13
We set out to do this.
23
73160
2000
μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 이 방법을 μ΄μš©ν•˜λ„λ‘ μ„€κ³„ν–ˆμ—ˆμ£ .
01:15
It took us 11 years to become operational.
24
75160
2000
κ·Έκ±Έ μž‘λ™μ‹œν‚¬μˆ˜ 있게 λ˜λŠ”λ°λŠ” 11년이 κ±Έλ ΈμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:17
And we announced that we were going to fly Stephen Hawking.
25
77160
2000
κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μŠ€ν‹°λΈ ν˜Έν‚Ή ꡐ수λ₯Ό λΉ„ν–‰μ‹œν‚¬ 것이라고 λ°œν‘œλ₯Ό ν–ˆμ£ .
01:19
We had one government agency and one company aircraft operator say,
26
79160
4000
ν•œ μ •λΆ€κΈ°κ΄€κ³Ό ν•œ νšŒμ‚¬μ˜ λΉ„ν–‰κΈ° 쑰쒅사가 μžˆμ—ˆλŠ”λ°, κ·Έμ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ ν•˜λŠ” 말이,
01:23
you're crazy, don't do that, you're going kill the guy.
27
83160
2000
β€œλ‹Ήμ‹  μ œμ •μ‹ μ΄ μ•„λ‹ˆκ΅°μš”, κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ ν•˜λ‹€κ°„ ν˜Έν‚Ή ꡐ수 죽을 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€."
01:25
(Laughter)
28
85160
1000
μ›ƒμŒ
01:26
And he wanted to go.
29
86160
2000
ν˜Έν‚Ήκ΅μˆ˜λŠ” κ°€κ³  μ‹Άμ–΄ν–ˆμ–΄μš”.
01:28
We worked hard to get all the permissions.
30
88160
3000
μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ…Έλ ₯ 끝에 λͺ¨λ“  ν—ˆκ°€λ₯Ό λ°›μ•˜μ£ .
01:31
And six months later, we sat down at Kennedy Space Center.
31
91160
3000
κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 6κ°œμ›” 이후에 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μΌ€λ„€λ”” (Kennedy) μš°μ£Όμ„Όν„° (Florida주의 Cape Canaveral에 μœ„μΉ˜)에 자리λ₯Ό μž‘μ•˜μ£ .
01:34
We had a press conference,
32
94160
2000
κΈ°μžνšŒκ²¬μ„ κ°€μ‘ŒλŠ”λ°,
01:36
we announced our intent to do one zero-g parabola,
33
96160
4000
μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 1회의 파라볼라 ν˜• 비행을 ν•  μ˜λ„λΌκ³  λ°œν‘œν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€β€”
01:40
give him 25 seconds of zero-g.
34
100160
3000
κ·Έμ—κ²Œ 25초 λ™μ•ˆμ˜ 무쀑λ ₯μƒνƒœλ₯Ό μ œκ³΅ν•˜λŠ”κ±°λΌκ΅¬μš”.
01:43
And if it went really well, we might do three parabolas.
35
103160
3000
λ§Œμ•½ 첫번째 비행이 λŒ€λ‹¨νžˆ μ„±κ³΅μ μœΌλ‘œ λλ‚˜λ©΄ 파라볼라 ν˜• 비행을 3νšŒμ •λ„ ν• μˆ˜ μžˆκ² λ‹€λΌκ΅¬μš”.
01:46
Well, we asked him why he wanted to go up and do this.
36
106160
5000
μš°λ¦¬κ°€ κ·Έμ—κ²Œ μ™œ κ·Έκ°€ 무쀑λ ₯ 비행을 ν•˜κ³  싢은지λ₯Ό λ¬Όμ—ˆμ£ .
01:51
And what he said, for me, was very moving.
37
111160
2000
κ·Έκ°€ λ§ν–ˆλ˜ 것이, μ œκ²ŒλŠ” ꡉμž₯히 κ°λ™μ μ΄μ—ˆμ–΄μš”.
01:53
He said, "Life on Earth is at an ever-increasing risk
38
113160
2000
κ·Έκ°€ λ§ν•˜κΈΈ, β€œμ§€κ΅¬μ—μ„œμ˜ 삢은 μž¬μ•™μœΌλ‘œ 인해 νœ©μ“Έλ €
01:55
of being wiped out by disaster ...
39
115160
2000
가버릴 μœ„ν—˜μ΄ 항상 μ¦κ°€ν•˜λŠ” μƒνƒœμ— μžˆλ‹€.
01:57
I think the human race doesn't have a future if it doesn't go into space.
40
117160
3000
λ‚΄ μƒκ°μ—λŠ” λ§Œμ•½ 우주둜 μ§„μΆœν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ”λ‹€λ©΄ 인λ₯˜μ˜ λ―Έλž˜λŠ” μ‘΄μž¬ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ”λ‹€.
02:00
I therefore want to encourage public interest in space."
41
120160
3000
κ·Έλ ‡κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— λ‚˜λŠ” μš°μ£Όμ— λŒ€ν•œ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ˜ 관심을 뢁돋아 μ£Όκ³  μ‹Άλ‹€" λΌκ³ μš”.
02:04
We took him out to the Kennedy Space Center,
42
124160
3000
μš°λ¦¬λŠ” κ·Έλ₯Ό 데리고 μΌ€λ„€λ”” 우주 μ„Όν„°λ‘œ μ™€μ„œ
02:07
up inside the NASA vehicle, into the back of the zero-g airplane.
43
127160
6000
λ―Έκ΅­ν•­κ³΅μš°μ£Όκ΅­μ˜ μ°¨λ‚΄μ˜ μœ„μͺ½μœΌλ‘œ, 무쀑λ ₯ λΉ„ν–‰κΈ°μ˜ λ’€μͺ½μœΌλ‘œ λ°λ €κ°”μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:16
We had about 20 people who made donations --
44
136160
3000
μš°λ¦¬μ—κ²ŒλŠ” μžμ„ κΈˆμ„ λ² ν‘Ό 20λͺ…이 μžˆμ—ˆλŠ”λ°--
02:19
we raised $150,000 in donations for children's charities --
45
139160
3000
μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 어린이 μžμ„ λ‹¨μ²΄λ‘œ 갈 150,000 λ‹¬λŸ¬μ˜ κΈ°λΆ€κΈˆμ„ λͺ¨κΈˆν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:22
who flew with us.
46
142160
2000
κ·Έ μžμ„ κ°€λ“€μ€ μš°λ¦¬μ™€ ν•¨κ»˜ λΉ„ν–‰ν–ˆμ£ .
02:24
A few TEDsters here.
47
144160
2000
μ—¬κΈ° κ³„μ‹œλŠ” TED κ°€μ‘± λͺ‡λΆ„도 κ³„μ‹­λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:26
We set up a whole ER.
48
146160
2000
μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ•„μ˜ˆ 응급싀을 μ„€λΉ„ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:28
We had four emergency room doctors and two nurses on board the airplane.
49
148160
3000
λΉ„ν–‰κΈ°μ—λŠ” μŠΉμ„ ν•œ λ„€λͺ…μ˜ μ‘κΈ‰μ‹€μ˜μ‚¬λ“€κ³Ό 두λͺ…μ˜ μ˜μ‚¬λ“€μ΄ μžˆμ—ˆμ£ .
02:31
We were monitoring his PO2 of his blood, his heart rate, his blood pressure.
50
151160
4000
μš°λ¦¬λŠ” ν”Όμ˜ μ‚°μ†Œ λΆ„μ••, 심μž₯박동λ₯ , 그의 ν˜ˆμ••λ“±μ˜ μƒνƒœλ₯Ό μ²΄ν¬ν•˜κ³  μžˆμ—ˆμ£ .
02:35
We had everything all set in case of an emergency;
51
155160
3000
또, λΉ„μƒμ‹œλ₯Ό λŒ€λΉ„ν•΄μ„œ ν•„μš”ν•œ λͺ¨λ“  것을 κ°–μ·„μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.β€”
02:38
God knows, you don't want to hurt this world-renowned expert.
52
158160
3000
이 μ„Έκ³„μ μœΌλ‘œ 유λͺ…ν•œ μ „λ¬Έκ°€κ°€ 닀쳐선 μ•ˆλœλ‹€λŠ” 것은 ν•˜λ‚˜λ‹˜μ΄ μ•„μ‹œμ£ .
02:41
We took off from the shuttle landing facility,
53
161160
3000
μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μš°μ£Όμ™•λ³΅μ„  μ°©λ₯™μ‹œμ„€μ—μ„œ 이λ₯™ν–ˆλŠ”λ°,
02:44
where the shuttle takes off and lands.
54
164160
2000
그곳은 우주 왕볡선이 이λ₯™ν•˜κ³  μ°©λ₯™ν•˜λŠ” 곳이죠.
02:46
And my partner Byron Lichtenberg and I
55
166160
3000
제 νŒŒνŠΈλ„ˆβ€”λ°”μ΄λŸ° λ¦¬μΉ˜ν…λ²„κ·Έ (Byron Lichtenberg)—와 μ €λŠ”
02:49
carefully suspended him into zero-g.
56
169160
3000
μ‘°μ‹¬μŠ€λŸ½κ²Œ κ·Έλ₯Ό 무쀑λ ₯ μƒνƒœλ‘œ 띄웠죠.
02:52
Once he was there, [we] let him go
57
172160
2000
κ·Έκ°€ 곡쀑에 뜨자마자, 무쀑λ ₯μƒνƒœκ°€ μ‹€μ œλ‘œ μ–΄λ–€μ§€λ₯Ό κ²½ν—˜ν•  수 있게 κ·Έλ₯Ό λ†“μ•„μ£Όμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:54
to experience what weightlessness was truly like.
58
174160
4000
무쀑λ ₯μƒνƒœκ°€ μ‹€μ œλ‘œ μ–΄λ–€μ§€λ₯Ό κ²½ν—˜ν•  수 μžˆλ„λ‘μ΄μš”.
02:58
And after that first parabola, you know,
59
178160
4000
첫번째 νŒŒλΌλ³ΌλΌν˜• 비행을 ν•œ λ‹€μŒμ—, μžˆμž–μ•„μš”,
03:02
the doc said everything is great. He was smiling, and we said go.
60
182160
4000
λ°•μ‚¬λ‹˜μ€ λͺ¨λ“ κ²Œ μˆœμ‘°λ‘­λ‹€κ³  λ―Έμ†Œλ₯Ό μ§€μ—ˆκ³  μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 계속 μ§„ν–‰ν•˜κΈ°λ‘œ ν–ˆμ£ .
03:06
So we did a second parabola.
61
186160
3000
κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ‘λ²ˆμ§Έ νŒŒλΌλ³ΌλΌν˜• 비행을 μ§„ν–‰ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:09
(Laughter)
62
189160
2000
μ›ƒμŒ
03:11
(Applause)
63
191160
6000
λ°•μˆ˜
03:17
And a third.
64
197160
2000
그리고 μ„Έλ²ˆμ§Έ.
03:19
(Applause)
65
199160
1000
λ°•μˆ˜
03:20
We actually floated an apple in homage to Sir Isaac Newton
66
200160
4000
그런데, μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ‹€μ œλ‘œ 사과 ν•˜λ‚˜λ₯Ό μ•„μ΄μž‘ λ‰΄νŠΌ 경을 μ‘΄κ²½ν•˜λŠ” μ˜λ―Έμ—μ„œ λ„μ› μ–΄μš”
03:24
because Professor Hawking holds the same chair at Cambridge
67
204160
3000
μ™œλƒν•˜λ©΄ ν˜Έν‚Ήκ΅μˆ˜λŠ” μΌλΈŒλ¦¬μ§€μ—μ„œ μ•„μ΄μž‘ 뉴턴이 μ°¨μ§€ν–ˆλ˜ 것과
03:27
that Isaac Newton did.
68
207160
2000
λ˜‘κ°™μ€ 의μž₯직을 λ§‘κ³  μžˆμœΌλ‹ˆκΉŒμš”.
03:29
And we did a fourth, and a fifth and a sixth.
69
209160
4000
그리고 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ„€λ²ˆμ§Έ, λ‹€μ„―λ²ˆμ§Έ, 또 μ—¬μ„―λ²ˆμ§Έ 비행을 ν–ˆμ£ .
03:33
(Laughter)
70
213160
1000
μ›ƒμŒ
03:34
And a seventh and an eighth.
71
214160
2000
그리고 μΌκ³±λ²ˆμ§Έμ™€ μ—¬λŸλ²ˆμ§Έλ₯Όμš”.
03:36
And this man does not look like a 65-year-old wheelchair-bound man.
72
216160
3000
근데 이뢄은 λŠ™μ€ 65μ„Έμ˜ νœ μ²΄μ–΄μ— λ¬Άμ˜€λ˜ μ‚¬λžŒμ²˜λŸΌ 보이지 μ•Šμ£ .
03:39
(Laughter)
73
219160
1000
μ›ƒμŒ
03:40
He was so happy.
74
220160
2000
κ·ΈλŠ” 정말 행볡해 ν–ˆμ–΄μš”.
03:42
We are living on a precious jewel,
75
222160
3000
μš°λ¦¬λŠ” ꡉμž₯히 κ·€μ€‘ν•œ 보석 같은 κ³³μ—μ„œ μ‚΄κ³  있고,
03:45
and it's during our lifetime that we're moving off this planet.
76
225160
3000
μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 이 지ꡬ바κΉ₯으둜 이동해 κ°€λŠ”κ²ƒμ΄ 우리의 μΌμƒλ™μ•ˆμ— μΌμ–΄λ‚˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:48
Please join us in this epic adventure.
77
228160
2000
이 λŒ€λ‹¨ν•œ λͺ¨ν—˜ ν•¨κ»˜ ν•˜μ‹œλŠ” 것 μ–΄λ–»μŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ.
03:50
Thank you so much.
78
230160
1000
κ°‘μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:51
(Applause)
79
231160
5000
λ°•μˆ˜
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7