How to talk (and listen) to transgender people | Jackson Bird

323,361 views ・ 2017-12-05

TED


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:12
Hi, I'm Jack,
0
12811
1674
00:14
and I'm transgender.
1
14509
1625
00:17
Let me take a guess at some of thoughts
2
17232
1858
00:19
that might be running through your head right now.
3
19114
2334
00:21
"Transgender?
4
21472
1150
00:22
Wait, does that mean that they're actually a man or actually a woman?"
5
22646
3318
00:25
"I wonder if he's had the surgery yet ...
6
25988
2644
00:28
Oh, now I'm looking at his crotch.
7
28656
1643
00:30
Look to the right, that's a safe place to look."
8
30323
2335
00:32
"Yes, I knew it! No real man has hips like those."
9
32682
2371
00:35
"My friend's daughter is transgender --
10
35077
1896
00:36
I wonder if they know each other."
11
36997
2134
00:39
"Oh my gosh, he is so brave.
12
39155
2811
00:41
I would totally support his right to use the men's bathroom.
13
41990
2881
00:44
Wait, but how does he use the bathroom?
14
44895
1913
00:46
How does he have sex?"
15
46832
1158
00:48
OK, OK, let's stop those hypothetical questions
16
48014
2996
00:51
before we get too close for my comfort.
17
51034
1900
00:52
I mean, don't get me wrong,
18
52958
1301
00:54
I did come here today to share my personal experiences being transgender,
19
54283
3573
00:57
but I did not wake up this morning wanting to tell an entire audience
20
57880
3802
01:01
about my sex life.
21
61706
1261
01:03
Of course, that's the problem with being trans, right?
22
63398
2629
01:06
People are pretty much always wondering how we have sex
23
66051
2746
01:08
and what kind of equipment we're working with below the belt.
24
68821
3063
01:12
Being trans is awkward.
25
72318
2428
01:15
And not just because the gender I was assigned at birth
26
75180
2572
01:17
mismatches the one I really am.
27
77776
1698
01:19
Being trans is awkward
28
79498
1303
01:20
because everyone else gets awkward when they're around me.
29
80825
3663
01:24
People who support me and all other trans people wholeheartedly
30
84512
3704
01:28
are often so scared to say to wrong thing,
31
88240
2263
01:30
so embarrassed to not know what they think they should,
32
90527
2580
01:33
that they never ask.
33
93131
1816
01:35
Part of what was so nerve-racking about coming out as transgender
34
95263
3281
01:38
was knowing that people wouldn't know what I meant.
35
98568
3230
01:42
And when someone comes out as gay,
36
102198
1620
01:43
people know what that means,
37
103842
1361
01:45
but when you come out as trans,
38
105227
1545
01:46
you have to face the misconceptions
39
106796
1668
01:48
that will color other people's impressions of you
40
108488
2500
01:51
even after you've educated them ...
41
111012
1920
01:53
And you will have to educate them.
42
113376
2293
01:55
When I came out,
43
115693
1150
01:56
I wrote at 10-page encyclopedic document
44
116867
1985
01:58
with a zip-file attachment of music and videos
45
118876
2492
02:01
that I sent to every single person I came out to.
46
121392
2315
02:03
(Laughter)
47
123731
1086
02:04
And I kept it in my email signature for months afterwards,
48
124841
2760
02:07
because you also don't ever stop coming out.
49
127625
2460
02:10
I came out to the accountant helping me with my taxes
50
130109
3937
02:14
and the TSA agents who didn't know which one of them should pat me down,
51
134070
3691
02:17
the man or the woman.
52
137785
1468
02:19
I mean, I just came out to everyone watching this.
53
139902
2644
02:23
When I came out to my dad,
54
143665
1991
02:25
to my great relief, he was totally cool with me being trans,
55
145680
2834
02:28
but as soon as I started talking about physically transitioning,
56
148538
3246
02:31
he freaked.
57
151808
1166
02:32
And I quickly realized it was because he, like so many other people,
58
152998
3277
02:36
think that physical transition means just one thing:
59
156299
3426
02:39
the surgery.
60
159749
1205
02:41
Now, listen,
61
161466
1150
02:42
if there were one magical surgery
62
162640
1803
02:44
that could turn me into a tall, muscular,
63
164467
2849
02:47
societally perfect image of a man overnight,
64
167340
2771
02:50
I'd sign up in a heartbeat.
65
170135
1553
02:52
Unfortunately, it isn't that simple.
66
172228
2250
02:54
There are dozens of different gender-affirming surgeries
67
174502
2979
02:57
from chest surgeries to bottom surgeries
68
177505
2775
03:00
to facial feminization and man-sculpting.
69
180304
2935
03:03
Many trans people will only ever undergo one procedure in their lifetime, if that.
70
183263
4517
03:07
Maybe because they don't personally feel the need
71
187804
2336
03:10
but also because they're expensive,
72
190164
2319
03:12
and health insurance is only beginning to cover them.
73
192507
2497
03:15
Instead, the first step for a trans person seeking physical transition
74
195620
3770
03:19
is usually hormone replacement therapy.
75
199414
2277
03:22
Hormones are why I have a deeper voice and some sparse whiskers on my neck
76
202022
4263
03:26
and a giant pimple on my chin.
77
206309
2704
03:29
Basically, they put you through a second puberty ...
78
209461
2723
03:32
it's a blast.
79
212208
1237
03:33
(Laughter)
80
213469
1109
03:34
Now, because our transitions are slower and steadier
81
214602
3637
03:38
than historic misconceptions can lead people to believe,
82
218263
2636
03:40
there can be some confusion
83
220923
1295
03:42
about when to call someone by their new name and pronouns.
84
222242
3036
03:45
There's no distinct point in physical transition
85
225302
2805
03:48
at which a trans person becomes their true gender.
86
228131
3079
03:51
As soon as they tell you their new name and pronouns,
87
231234
2485
03:53
that's when you start using them.
88
233743
1968
03:55
It can be difficult to make the change.
89
235735
2040
03:57
You might slip up here and there;
90
237799
1681
03:59
I've slipped up myself with other trans people.
91
239504
2350
04:01
But I always think to myself,
92
241878
1402
04:03
if we can change from calling Puff Daddy to P. Diddy,
93
243304
3494
04:06
and if we apologize profusely when we've used the wrong gender pronoun
94
246822
4064
04:10
for someone's pet cat --
95
250910
1563
04:13
I mean, I think we can make the same effort
96
253005
2010
04:15
for the real humans in our lives.
97
255039
1610
04:17
Now, there is no topic that makes other people more awkward about trans people
98
257143
5422
04:22
than public bathrooms.
99
262589
1705
04:25
Ah, the bathrooms --
100
265006
1303
04:26
the latest political flash point for LGBT opponents.
101
266333
2951
04:29
Here's a fun fact about bathrooms:
102
269308
2139
04:31
more US congressmen have been convicted of assaulting someone in a public bathroom
103
271471
4299
04:35
than trans people have been.
104
275794
1550
04:37
(Laughter)
105
277368
2103
04:39
The truth is we trans people are so much more scared of you than you are of us.
106
279495
4113
04:43
It's a huge point of discussion in trans communities
107
283632
2430
04:46
about which bathroom to start using and when,
108
286086
2148
04:48
so we don't attract attention that could lead to violence against us.
109
288258
3336
04:51
I personally started using the men's room
110
291618
1976
04:53
when I started getting confused and frightened looks in the women's room,
111
293618
4389
04:58
even though I was petrified to start going into the men's room.
112
298031
2984
05:01
And often we opt to just not go to the bathroom at all.
113
301039
2736
05:03
A 2015 national survey of trans people
114
303799
2444
05:06
found that eight percent of us had had a urinary tract infection
115
306267
3131
05:09
in the past year
116
309422
1231
05:10
as a result of avoiding restrooms.
117
310677
1976
05:13
These bathroom bills aren't protecting anyone.
118
313480
2776
05:16
All they're doing
119
316724
1158
05:17
is ensuring that when trans people are assaulted in bathrooms,
120
317906
3320
05:21
the law will no longer be on our side when we report it.
121
321250
2814
05:25
Being trans means a daily onslaught of these misconceptions.
122
325169
5189
05:31
And I have it pretty easy.
123
331334
1713
05:33
I am a white, able-bodied guy
124
333071
2144
05:35
sitting nearly at the peak of privilege mountain.
125
335239
3181
05:39
For non-binary people,
126
339382
1332
05:41
for trans women,
127
341433
1624
05:43
for trans people of color,
128
343081
2032
05:45
it is so much harder.
129
345137
2371
05:48
So I've given you a starter pack of trans knowledge
130
348903
2803
05:51
that I hope will lead to more learning on your own.
131
351730
2697
05:55
Talk to trans people.
132
355608
1470
05:57
Listen to us.
133
357653
1196
05:59
Amplify our voices.
134
359587
1553
06:01
Take the heat off of us and educate those around you
135
361934
2445
06:04
so we don't have to every time.
136
364403
1530
06:06
Maybe someday, when I say,
137
366957
2163
06:09
"Hi, I'm Jack, and I'm transgender,"
138
369144
2448
06:12
the only response I'll get is,
139
372625
1968
06:14
"Hi, nice to meet you."
140
374617
1833
06:18
Thank you.
141
378256
1151
06:19
(Applause)
142
379431
3654
About this website

This site will introduce you to YouTube videos that are useful for learning English. You will see English lessons taught by top-notch teachers from around the world. Double-click on the English subtitles displayed on each video page to play the video from there. The subtitles scroll in sync with the video playback. If you have any comments or requests, please contact us using this contact form.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7