His Holiness Pope Francis | Why the only future worth building includes everyone | TED Talks

1,148,358 views ・ 2017-04-26

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Translator: Elena Montrasio Reviewer: TED Translators admin
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[His Holiness Pope Francis Filmed in Vatican City
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First shown at TED2017]
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Good evening – or, good morning, I am not sure what time it is there.
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Regardless of the hour, I am thrilled to be participating in your conference.
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I very much like its title – "The Future You" –
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because, while looking at tomorrow, it invites us to open a dialogue today,
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to look at the future through a "you."
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"The Future You:"
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the future is made of yous, it is made of encounters,
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because life flows through our relations with others.
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Quite a few years of life
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have strengthened my conviction
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that each and everyone's existence is deeply tied to that of others:
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life is not time merely passing by, life is about interactions.
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As I meet, or lend an ear to those who are sick,
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to the migrants who face terrible hardships
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in search of a brighter future,
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to prison inmates who carry a hell of pain inside their hearts,
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and to those, many of them young, who cannot find a job,
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I often find myself wondering:
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"Why them and not me?"
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I, myself, was born in a family of migrants;
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my father, my grandparents, like many other Italians,
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left for Argentina
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and met the fate of those who are left with nothing.
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I could have very well ended up among today's "discarded" people.
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And that's why I always ask myself, deep in my heart:
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"Why them and not me?"
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First and foremost, I would love it if this meeting could help to remind us
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that we all need each other,
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none of us is an island,
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an autonomous and independent "I," separated from the other,
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and we can only build the future by standing together, including everyone.
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We don’t think about it often, but everything is connected,
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and we need to restore our connections to a healthy state.
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Even the harsh judgment I hold in my heart
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against my brother or my sister,
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the open wound that was never cured, the offense that was never forgiven,
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the rancor that is only going to hurt me,
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are all instances of a fight that I carry within me,
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a flare deep in my heart that needs to be extinguished
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before it goes up in flames, leaving only ashes behind.
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Many of us, nowadays,
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seem to believe that a happy future is something impossible to achieve.
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While such concerns must be taken very seriously,
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they are not invincible.
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They can be overcome when we don't lock our door to the outside world.
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Happiness can only be discovered
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as a gift of harmony between the whole and each single component.
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Even science – and you know it better than I do –
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points to an understanding of reality
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as a place where every element connects and interacts with everything else.
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And this brings me to my second message.
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How wonderful would it be
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if the growth of scientific and technological innovation
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would come along with more equality and social inclusion.
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How wonderful would it be, while we discover faraway planets,
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to rediscover the needs of the brothers and sisters orbiting around us.
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How wonderful would it be if solidarity,
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this beautiful and, at times, inconvenient word,
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were not simply reduced to social work,
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and became, instead, the default attitude
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in political, economic and scientific choices,
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as well as in the relationships among individuals, peoples and countries.
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Only by educating people to a true solidarity
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will we be able to overcome
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the "culture of waste,"
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which doesn't concern only food and goods
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but, first and foremost, the people
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who are cast aside by our techno-economic systems
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which, without even realizing it,
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are now putting products at their core, instead of people.
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Solidarity is a term that many wish to erase from the dictionary.
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Solidarity, however, is not an automatic mechanism.
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It cannot be programmed or controlled.
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It is a free response born from the heart of each and everyone.
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Yes, a free response!
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When one realizes
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that life, even in the middle of so many contradictions, is a gift,
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that love is the source and the meaning of life,
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how can they withhold their urge to do good to another fellow being?
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In order to do good,
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we need memory, we need courage and we need creativity.
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And I know that TED gathers many creative minds.
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Yes, love does require a creative, concrete
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and ingenious attitude.
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Good intentions and conventional formulas,
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so often used to appease our conscience, are not enough.
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Let us help each other, all together, to remember
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that the other is not a statistic or a number.
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The other has a face.
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The "you" is always a real presence,
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a person to take care of.
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There is a parable Jesus told to help us understand the difference
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between those who'd rather not be bothered and those who take care of the other.
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I am sure you have heard it before. It is the Parable of the Good Samaritan.
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When Jesus was asked: "Who is my neighbor?" -
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namely, "Who should I take care of?" -
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he told this story, the story of a man
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who had been assaulted, robbed, beaten and abandoned along a dirt road.
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Upon seeing him, a priest and a Levite, two very influential people of the time,
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walked past him without stopping to help.
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After a while, a Samaritan, a very much despised ethnicity at the time, walked by.
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Seeing the injured man lying on the ground,
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he did not ignore him as if he weren't even there.
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Instead, he felt compassion for this man,
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which compelled him to act in a very concrete manner.
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He poured oil and wine on the wounds of the helpless man,
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brought him to a hostel
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and paid out of his pocket for him to be assisted.
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The story of the Good Samaritan is the story of today’s humanity.
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People's paths are riddled with suffering,
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as everything is centered around money, and things, instead of people.
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And often there is this habit, by people who call themselves "respectable,"
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of not taking care of the others,
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thus leaving behind thousands of human beings, or entire populations,
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on the side of the road.
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Fortunately, there are also those who are creating a new world
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by taking care of the other, even out of their own pockets.
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Mother Teresa actually said:
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"One cannot love, unless it is at their own expense."
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We have so much to do, and we must do it together.
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But how can we do that with all the evil we breathe every day?
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Thank God,
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no system can nullify our desire to open up to the good,
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to compassion and to our capacity to react against evil,
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all of which stem from deep within our hearts.
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Now you might tell me,
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"Sure, these are beautiful words,
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but I am not the Good Samaritan, nor Mother Teresa of Calcutta."
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On the contrary: we are precious, each and every one of us.
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Each and every one of us is irreplaceable in the eyes of God.
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Through the darkness of today's conflicts,
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each and every one of us can become a bright candle,
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a reminder that light will overcome darkness,
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and never the other way around.
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To Christians, the future does have a name,
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and its name is Hope.
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Feeling hopeful does not mean to be optimistically naïve
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and ignore the tragedy humanity is facing.
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Hope is the virtue of a heart
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that doesn't lock itself into darkness, that doesn't dwell on the past,
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does not simply get by in the present, but is able to see a tomorrow.
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Hope is the door that opens onto the future.
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Hope is a humble, hidden seed of life
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that, with time, will develop into a large tree.
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It is like some invisible yeast that allows the whole dough to grow,
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that brings flavor to all aspects of life.
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And it can do so much,
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because a tiny flicker of light that feeds on hope
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is enough to shatter the shield of darkness.
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A single individual is enough for hope to exist,
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and that individual can be you.
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And then there will be another "you," and another "you,"
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and it turns into an "us."
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And so, does hope begin when we have an "us?"
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No.
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Hope began with one "you."
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When there is an "us," there begins a revolution.
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The third message I would like to share today
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is, indeed, about revolution: the revolution of tenderness.
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And what is tenderness?
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It is the love that comes close and becomes real.
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It is a movement that starts from our heart
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and reaches the eyes, the ears and the hands.
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Tenderness means to use our eyes to see the other,
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our ears to hear the other,
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to listen to the children, the poor, those who are afraid of the future.
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To listen also to the silent cry of our common home,
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of our sick and polluted earth.
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Tenderness means to use our hands and our heart
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to comfort the other,
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to take care of those in need.
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Tenderness is the language of the young children,
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of those who need the other.
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A child’s love for mom and dad
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grows through their touch, their gaze, their voice, their tenderness.
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I like when I hear parents
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talk to their babies, adapting to the little child,
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sharing the same level of communication.
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This is tenderness: being on the same level as the other.
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God himself descended into Jesus to be on our level.
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This is the same path the Good Samaritan took.
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This is the path that Jesus himself took.
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He lowered himself,
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he lived his entire human existence
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practicing the real, concrete language of love.
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Yes, tenderness is the path of choice
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for the strongest, most courageous men and women.
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Tenderness is not weakness; it is fortitude.
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It is the path of solidarity, the path of humility.
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Please, allow me to say it loud and clear:
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the more powerful you are,
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the more your actions will have an impact on people,
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the more responsible you are to act humbly.
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If you don’t, your power will ruin you, and you will ruin the other.
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There is a saying in Argentina:
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"Power is like drinking gin on an empty stomach."
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You feel dizzy, you get drunk, you lose your balance,
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and you will end up hurting yourself and those around you,
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if you don’t connect your power with humility and tenderness.
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Through humility and concrete love, on the other hand,
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power – the highest, the strongest one – becomes a service, a force for good.
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The future of humankind isn't exclusively in the hands of politicians,
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of great leaders, of big companies.
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Yes, they do hold an enormous responsibility.
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But the future is, most of all, in the hands of those people
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who recognize the other as a "you"
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and themselves as part of an "us."
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We all need each other.
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And so, please, think of me as well with tenderness,
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so that I can fulfill the task I have been given
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for the good of the other,
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of each and every one, of all of you,
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of all of us.
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Thank you.
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