How yarn bombing grew into a worldwide movement | Magda Sayeg

165,688 views ・ 2016-03-22

TED


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譯者: lisa li 審譯者: Adrienne Lin
00:13
I'm a textile artist
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我是紡織藝術家,
00:15
most widely known for starting the yarn bombing movement.
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開創了針織塗鴉而廣為人知。
00:18
Yarn bombing is when you take knitted or crocheted material
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針織塗鴉是把針織或鉤針的材料
00:21
out into the urban environment, graffiti-style --
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以塗鴉的方式帶入城市環境裡。
00:23
or, more specifically,
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或是,更準確地說
00:24
without permission and unsanctioned.
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沒有得到容許和批准。
00:26
But when I started this over 10 years ago,
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但是在10年前, 我開始這個活動的時候,
00:29
I didn't have a word for it,
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我沒有給它命名,
00:31
I didn't have any ambitious notions about it,
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我沒有什麼野心的主張,
00:33
I had no visions of grandeur.
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我沒有什麼宏偉的遠見。
00:35
All I wanted to see was something warm and fuzzy and human-like
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我只是想要看到一些 溫暖、毛茸茸、人性化的東西
00:39
on the cold, steel, gray facade that I looked at everyday.
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纏綣每天看起來冷冰、鋼筋、 灰濛濛的那些表面。
00:43
So I wrapped the door handle.
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所以我裹起了門的把手。
00:45
I call this the Alpha Piece.
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將它命名為始初的作品。
00:47
Little did I know that this tiny piece would change the course of my life.
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但從沒有想過,這樣的 一件小物改寫了我的人生。
00:52
So clearly the reaction was interesting.
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這回事引起的回應非常有趣。
00:54
It intrigued me and I thought, "What else could I do?"
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我很好奇,心想: 「我還能做些什麼呢?」
00:56
Could I do something in the public domain that would get the same reaction?
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要是我在公共場所這樣做, 會引起同樣的回應嗎?
01:00
So I wrapped the stop sign pole near my house.
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所以我裹起了住家附近的 一支停車標示杆。
01:03
The reaction was wild.
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這引發了狂熱的回應。
01:05
People would park their cars
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大家會把車子停好,
01:07
and get out of their cars and stare at it,
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走下車來,盯著這杆,
01:09
and scratch their heads and stare at it,
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搔著自己的頭,盯著這杆,
01:11
and take pictures of it and take pictures next to it,
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拍下這杆並且人杆合照,
01:14
and all of that was really exciting to me
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這些都讓我感到很興奮,
01:16
and I wanted to do every stop sign pole in the neighborhood.
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所以我意圖把附近每一支 停車標示杆都裹起來。
01:19
And the more that I did, the stronger the reaction.
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我裹得越多,人們的反應就越強烈。
01:22
So at this point I'm smitten.
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因此在這刻,我傾倒了。
01:24
I'm hooked.
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好過癮喲。
01:25
This was all seductive.
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這一切都無比吸引我。
01:26
I found my new passion
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我有了新的愛好,
01:28
and the urban environment was my playground.
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整個城市環境就是我的遊樂場。
01:31
So this is some of my early work.
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這些是我早期的作品。
01:35
I was very curious about this idea of enhancing the ordinary,
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我對這個主意很好奇: 就是去美化日常中平凡無奇,
01:38
the mundane, even the ugly,
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甚至是醜陋的事物,
01:39
and not taking away its identity or its functionality
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在保留其自身特徵或是功能的情況下,
01:43
but just giving it a well-tailored suit out of knitting.
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給它量身編織一件優質的外衣。
01:46
And this was fun for me.
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這對我來說很有趣。
01:48
It was really fun to take inanimate objects
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能夠把那些老氣橫秋的物品
01:50
and have them come to life.
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轉化成為生氣盎然,多有趣。
01:53
So ...
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所以呢...
01:54
I think we all see the humor in this,
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我想大家都看出了其中的幽默,
01:56
but --
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但是...
01:58
(Laughter)
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(笑聲)
01:59
I was at a point where I wanted to take it seriously.
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我當時希望更認真推展針織塗鴉,
02:01
I wanted to analyze it.
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我希望去分析針織塗鴉這行為。
02:03
I wanted to know why I was letting this take over my life,
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我想了解自己為什麼容許 針織塗鴉主宰我的生活、
02:05
why I was passionate about it,
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為什麼我會這樣沉醉、
02:07
why were other people reacting so strongly to it.
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為什麼人們會有這樣熱切的回應。
02:09
And I realized something.
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我從中頓悟了一些事。
02:11
We all live in this fast-paced, digital world,
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我們都生活在這個 瞬息萬變的數位世界,
02:14
but we still crave and desire something that's relatable.
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但是我們仍然熱中 並渴望一些聯繫和聯結。
02:18
I think we've all become desensitized
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我想我們都住在過度發展的都市裡,
02:21
by our overdeveloped cities that we live in,
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環境讓我們都變得麻木,
02:24
and billboards and advertisements,
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過於習慣那些大型告示板、廣告牌、
02:26
and giant parking lots,
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和大型停車場,
02:28
and we don't even complain about that stuff anymore.
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麻木得都已經不再抱怨了。
02:31
So when you stumble upon
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所以當你無意間遇上
02:32
a stop sign pole that's wrapped in knitting
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一支裹上了針織物的停車標示杆時,
02:35
and it seems so out of place
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看起來好不搭嘎,
02:36
and then gradually -- weirdly --
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但是慢慢地、奇怪地,
02:38
you find a connection to it,
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你會找到與它的關連,
02:40
that is the moment.
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就是那瞬間。
02:41
That is the moment I love
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那是我愛的瞬間
02:42
and that is the moment I love to share with others.
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那是我愛和其他人一起分享的瞬間。
02:46
So at this point, my curiosity grew.
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那個時候,我的好奇愈來愈強。
02:49
It went from the fire hydrants and the stop sign poles
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從消防栓和停車標示杆
02:52
to what else can I do with this material.
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到我如何能更善用針織物料,
02:54
Can I do something big and large-scale and insurmountable?
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然後再進一步做大規模、 難以駕馭的物品嗎?
02:58
So that's when the bus happened.
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所以,這輛公車就誕生了。
03:03
This was a real game changer for me.
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這是我的轉捩點。
03:05
I'll always have a soft spot in my heart for this one.
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我內心深處對這公車總會有所偏愛。
03:08
At this point, people were recognizing my work
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那個時候,我的作品已經廣為人知,
03:10
but there wasn't much out there
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但這樣大規模、
03:11
that was wrapped in knitting that was large-scale,
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用針織裹起來的作品少之又少。
這肯定是第一輛 用針織裹起來的城市公車。
03:14
and this definitely was the first city bus to be wrapped in knitting.
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03:17
So at this point, I'm experiencing,
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那時候,我開始體會、
03:19
or I'm witnessing something interesting.
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看到了一些有趣的現象。
03:21
I may have started yarn bombing but I certainly don't own it anymore.
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我大概開創了針織塗鴉是沒錯, 但是很明顯,它已經不只屬於我了。
03:24
It had reached global status.
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針織塗鴉有著自己全球性的地位。
03:26
People from all over the world were doing this.
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世界各地的人都在針織塗鴉。
03:28
And I know this because I would travel to certain parts of the world
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我知道有這個情況是因為
我到某些從未去過的地方旅行時,
03:31
that I'd never been to,
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03:32
and I'd stumble upon a stop sign pole and I knew I didn't wrap it.
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我會偶遇某支停車標示杆, 而我知道,那並不是我裹的。
03:36
So as I pursued my own goals with my art --
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所以,我用藝術去實踐自己的目標──
03:40
this is a lot of my recent work --
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這很多是我近期的作品──
03:43
so was yarn bombing.
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針織塗鴉也跟我一樣。
03:44
Yarn bombing was also growing.
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針織塗鴉仍然在成長。
03:45
And that experience showed me the hidden power of this craft
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這份體驗讓我發現手工藝的潛在力量,
03:50
and showed me
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也讓我知道
03:52
that there was this common language I had with the rest of the world.
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我和世界有一種共通語言。
03:57
It was through this granny hobby --
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透過這項奶奶般的手工藝興趣──
03:59
this unassuming hobby --
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一項平淡樸實的興趣──
04:01
that I found commonality with people
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成為了本來和我毫不相干的人
04:04
that I never thought I'd have a connection with.
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之間的一份聯繫。
04:08
So as I tell my story today,
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今天我訴說著自己的故事,
04:10
I'd also like to convey to you
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借此向你們傳達一個訊息:
04:12
that hidden power can be found in the most unassuming places,
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潛在的力量往往出現 在最平凡不過的地方,
04:15
and we all possess skills that are just waiting to be discovered.
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我們同樣也潛藏有待發掘的本領。
04:19
If you think about our hands, these tools that are connected to us,
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想想我們的雙手, 這些與我們相連的工具,
04:22
and what they're capable of doing --
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雙手能夠做到的事──
04:25
building houses and furniture,
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建構房屋和家具、
04:26
and painting giant murals --
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繪製巨型的壁畫──
04:28
and most of the time we hold a controller or a cell phone.
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但在絕大部分的時間, 我們手握的是遙控器或手機,
04:32
And I'm totally guilty of this as well.
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我自己也是一樣。
04:34
But if you think about it,
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但你們再想一想,
04:36
what would happen if you put those things down?
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把遙控器和手機放下來,會怎麼樣呢?
04:38
What would you make? What would you create with your own hands?
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你會做什麼?你會用雙手創造什麼?
04:42
A lot of people think that I am a master knitter
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很多人以為我是編織大師,
04:44
but I actually couldn't knit a sweater to save my life.
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但事實上,我連織件毛衣 為自己禦寒都不會。
04:47
But I did something interesting with knitting
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但是我用針織做了滿有趣的事情,
04:49
that had never been done before.
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而這是之前沒有人做過的。
04:51
I also wasn't "supposed to be" an artist
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我本來也「不應該是」藝術家,
04:53
in the sense that I wasn't formally trained to do this --
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因為我沒有受過正統的藝術訓練──
04:57
I'm a math major actually.
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事實上,我主修的是數學。
04:59
So I didn't think this was in the cards for me,
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所以我從沒料到會自己會做這樣的事,
05:01
but I also know that I didn't stumble upon this.
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但我也沒有因此而絆倒。
05:04
And when this happened to me, I held on tight,
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當發生在我身上的的時候, 我就好好把握,努力不懈,
05:07
I fought for it and I'm proud to say that I am a working artist today.
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並且可以很驕傲地說 我現在是專職的藝術家。
05:12
So as we ponder the future,
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當我們在思量未來的時候,
05:15
know that your future might not be so seamless.
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要明白未來不一定順遂。
05:17
And one day, you might be as bored as I was
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某一天,你也許會和我一樣悶壞了,
05:20
and knit a door handle to change your world forever.
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裹織起一個門把, 從此改寫了你們的人生。
05:23
Thank you.
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謝謝。
05:25
(Applause)
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(掌聲)
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