Leah Buechley: How to "sketch" with electronics

51,706 views ใƒป 2012-11-15

TED


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Translator: Joseph Geni Reviewer: Thu-Huong Ha
0
0
7000
๋ฒˆ์—ญ: K Bang ๊ฒ€ํ† : Yunhi Maeng
00:16
Today, I'm going to talk to you about sketching electronics.
1
16037
4416
์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ €๋Š” ์ „์ž์‹ ์Šค์ผ€์นญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:20
I'm, among several other things, an electrical engineer,
2
20453
5368
๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌด์—‡๋ณด๋‹ค, ์ €๋Š” ์ „์ž๊ณตํ•™์ž์—์š”.
00:25
and that means that I spend a good amount of time
3
25821
3697
๊ทธ๊ฑด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์  ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ์„
00:29
designing and building new pieces of technology,
4
29518
4374
๋””์ž์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:33
and more specifically designing and building electronics.
5
33892
4540
๋” ์ž์„ธํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ „์ž์ œํ’ˆ์„ ๋””์ž์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š”๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
00:38
And what I've found is that the process of designing
6
38432
4358
์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ „์ž ์žฅ์น˜๋ฅผ ๋””์ž์ธํ•˜๊ณ 
00:42
and building electronics is problematic in all sorts of ways.
7
42790
5594
๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฐฉ๋ฉด์—์„œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:48
So it's a really slow process, it's really expensive,
8
48384
4841
๋Œ€๋‹จํžˆ ๋Š๋ฆฐ ๊ณผ์ •์ด๊ณ  ๋น„์šฉ๋„ ์—„์ฒญ๋‚˜๊ณ 
00:53
and the outcome of that process,
9
53225
2440
๊ทธ ๊ณผ์ •์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฌผ์€
00:55
namely electronic circuit boards,
10
55665
2416
์ฆ‰, ์ „์ž ํšŒ๋กœํŒ์€
00:58
are limited in all sorts of kind of interesting ways.
11
58081
3029
์žฌ๋ฏธ๋ผ๋Š” ์ฐจ์›์— ์žˆ์–ด์„œ๋Š” ์ œํ•œ์ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:01
So they're really small, generally, they're square
12
61110
3640
๋ณดํ†ต ์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘๊ณ , ๋„ค๋ชจ๋‚œ
01:04
and flat and hard, and frankly, most of them
13
64750
4365
๋”ฑ๋”ฑํ•œ ํ‰๋ฉด์ด์ฃ . ์†”์งํ•˜๊ฒŒ, ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ํšŒ๋กœํŒ์€
01:09
just aren't very attractive, and so my team and I
14
69115
4313
๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์˜ˆ์˜์ง€๋„ ์•Š์•„์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ ํŒ€๊ณผ ์ €๋Š”
01:13
have been thinking of ways to really change and mix up
15
73428
3988
์ „์ž ์žฅ์น˜๋ฅผ ๋””์ž์ธ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •๊ณผ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฌผ์„
01:17
the process and the outcome of designing electronics.
16
77416
4661
์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๊ณ  ํ˜ผํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:22
And so what if you could design and build electronics
17
82077
4088
์ „์ž ์žฅ์น˜์˜ ๋””์ž์ธ๊ณผ ์กฐ๋ฆฝ์„ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋ฉด ์–ด๋–จ๊นŒ์š”?
01:26
like this? So what if you could do it extremely quickly,
18
86165
4040
๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ณผ์ •์„ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ,
01:30
extremely inexpensively, and maybe more interestingly,
19
90205
5665
๋น„์šฉ๋„ ๋œ ๋“ค์ด๋ฉด์„œ, ๋” ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋ฉด์š”?
01:35
really fluidly and expressively and even improvisationally?
20
95870
5264
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์•„์ฃผ ์œ ์—ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์‹ค์  ํ‘œํ˜„๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ฆ‰ํฅ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋ฐ”๊พผ๋‹ค๋ฉด์š”?
01:41
Wouldn't that be so cool, and that wouldn't that open up
21
101134
3322
๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์ง€ ์•Š์„๊นŒ์š”? ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์„
01:44
all sorts of new possibilities?
22
104456
2448
์™„์ „ํžˆ ์—ด์–ด์ฃผ์ง€ ์•Š์„๊นŒ์š”?
01:46
I'm going to share with you two projects that are
23
106904
3384
์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ ๋ ค ์ค‘์ธ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ
01:50
investigations along these lines, and we'll start with this one.
24
110288
4709
ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฑธ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด ๋ณผ๊นŒ์š”.
01:54
(Video) Magnetic electronic pieces and ferrous paper.
25
114997
5737
(๋น„๋””์˜ค) ์ž์„ฑ์„ ๋ˆ ์ „์ž ์žฅ์น˜์™€ ์ฒ ์˜ ์„ฑ์งˆ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์ข…์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:00
A conductive pen from the Lewis lab at UIUC.
26
120734
3832
UIUC ์˜ ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์‹ค์—์„œ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•œ ์ „๋„์„ฑ ํŽœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. *UIUC (์ผ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์ด๋Œ€ํ•™ ์–ด๋ฐฐ๋„ˆ-์ƒดํŽ˜์ธ ์บ ํผ์Šค)
02:04
Sticker templates.
27
124566
2874
์Šคํ‹ฐ์ปคํ˜• ํŒ์ด์ฃ .
02:07
Speed x 4.
28
127440
2560
(4๋ฐฐ์†)
02:25
Making a switch.
29
145519
4149
์Šค์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:37
Music: DJ Shadow.
30
157469
2687
์Œ์•…: DJ Shadow
02:55
Adding some intelligence with a microcontroller.
31
175435
3317
๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ์ปจํŠธ๋กค๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ง€๋Šฅ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ๋„ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:11
Sketching an interface.
32
191995
3499
์ ‘์ ์„ ๊ทธ๋ ค๋„ฃ์ฃ .
03:19
(Music)
33
199528
7799
(์Œ์•…)
03:28
(Laughter)
34
208895
4170
(์›ƒ์Œ)
03:33
(Applause)
35
213065
5706
(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
03:38
Pretty cool, huh? We think so.
36
218771
2997
๋ฉ‹์žˆ์ฃ ? ์ €ํฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:41
So now that we developed these tools
37
221768
3784
์ €ํฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜๊ณ 
03:45
and found these materials that let us do these things,
38
225552
3738
์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌผ์งˆ์„ ์ฐพ์•„๋ƒˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
03:49
we started to realize that, essentially, anything
39
229290
4168
์ข…์ด๋กœ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“ ์ง€,
03:53
that we can do with paper, anything that we can do
40
233458
2384
๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ, ์ข…์ด์™€ ํŽœ์œผ๋กœ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด
03:55
with a piece of paper and a pen
41
235842
2415
๋ญ๋“ ์ง€
03:58
we can now do with electronics.
42
238257
2417
์ „์ž์‹์œผ๋กœ ํ•ด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์ฃ .
04:00
So the next project that I want to show you is kind of a
43
240674
2368
๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ ค๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋Š”
04:03
deeper exploration of that possibility.
44
243042
3560
๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์„ ์ข€ ๋” ๊นŠ์ด ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:06
And I'll kind of let it speak for itself.
45
246602
3864
์˜์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ง์ ‘ ์„ค๋ช…๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋„๋ก ํ•˜์ฃ .
04:10
(Music)
46
250466
90446
(์Œ์•…)
05:40
(Applause)
47
340912
5368
(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
05:46
So the next step for us in this process
48
346280
4800
์ €ํฌ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ณผ์ •์˜ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋Š”
05:51
is now to find a way to let all of you
49
351080
3728
๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์กฐ๋ฆฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก
05:54
build things like this,
50
354808
2896
๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:57
and so the way that we're approaching that is by
51
357704
3080
์ €ํฌ๊ฐ€ ์ ‘๊ทผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€
06:00
teaching workshops to people where we explain
52
360784
2607
์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์›Œํฌ์ƒต์„ ์—ด์–ด
06:03
how they can use these kinds of tools, and then also
53
363391
3113
์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ๊ณ 
06:06
working to get the tools and the materials and techniques
54
366504
3742
์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋„๊ตฌ์™€ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ, ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•ด์„œ
06:10
out into the real world in a variety of ways.
55
370246
3750
์‹ค ์ƒํ™œ์— ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์‘์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์ฃ .
06:13
And so sometime soon, you'll be able to play and build
56
373996
3584
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋จธ์ง€์•Š์€ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์—, ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„
06:17
and sketch with electronics in this fundamentally new way.
57
377580
3794
์ด์šฉํ•œ ์ „์ž ์žฅ์น˜๋ฅผ ์„ค๊ณ„ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:21
So thank you very much. (Applause)
58
381374
4000
๋Œ€๋‹จํžˆ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7