Roxane Gay: Confessions of a bad feminist | TED

431,982 views ใƒป 2015-06-22

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์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ฒˆ์—ญ: Jihyeon J. Kim ๊ฒ€ํ† : Kiju Lee
00:13
I am failing as a woman,
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์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ์ž๋กœ์„œ ์‹คํŒจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:14
I am failing as a feminist.
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์ €๋Š” ํŽ˜๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ์„œ ์‹คํŒจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:17
I have passionate opinions about gender equality,
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์ €๋Š” ์–‘์„ฑํ‰๋“ฑ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์—ด์„ฑ์ ์ธ ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
00:20
but I worry that to freely accept the label of "feminist,"
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"ํŽ˜๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์ŠคํŠธ"๋ผ๋Š” ๋”ฑ์ง€๋ฅผ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด
00:24
would not be fair to good feminists.
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์ข‹์€ ํŽ˜๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์ŠคํŠธ์—๊ฒŒ ํ๊ฐ€ ๋ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„ ๊ฑฑ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:27
I'm a feminist, but I'm a rather bad one.
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์ €๋Š” ํŽ˜๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์ŠคํŠธ์ง€๋งŒ ์ข€ ๋‚˜์œ ์ชฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:29
Oh, so I call myself a Bad Feminist.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋ฅผ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿ‰ํ•œ ํŽ˜๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์ŠคํŠธ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:32
Or at least, I wrote an essay,
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์–ด์จŒ๋“  ์—์„ธ์ด๋ฅผ ์ผ๊ณ 
00:34
and then I wrote a book called "Bad Feminist,"
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"๋‚˜์œ ํŽ˜๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์ŠคํŠธ"๋ผ๋Š” ์ฑ…์„ ์ผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ์ž ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์ €๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ ๋‚˜์œ ํŽ˜๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์ŠคํŠธ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜์‹œ๋”๋ผ๊ณ ์š”.
00:37
and then in interviews, people started calling me The Bad Feminist.
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00:40
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
00:41
So, what started as a bit of an inside joke with myself
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ํ˜ผ์ž์„œ ์žฅ๋‚œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ณ„ํš์ ์ธ ๋„๋ฐœ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด
00:45
and a willful provocation,
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์˜๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:47
has become a thing.
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00:49
Let me take a step back.
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์ž ์‹œ ์˜›๋‚  ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๋ณผ๊ฒŒ์š”.
00:52
When I was younger,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ธ์„๋•Œ
00:53
mostly in my teens and 20s,
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10๋Œ€๋‚˜ 20๋Œ€์ผ๋•Œ
00:55
I had strange ideas about feminists
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ํŽ˜๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์ŠคํŠธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด์ƒํ•œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
00:57
as hairy, angry, man-hating, sex-hating women --
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ํ„ธ ๋งŽ๊ณ , ๋ถ„๊ฐœํ•œ, ๋‚จ์ž์™€ ์„ฑ์„ ํ˜์˜คํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฌ์ž๋กœ์š”.
01:01
as if those are bad things.
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๋งˆ์น˜ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ๋‚˜์œ ๊ฒƒ์ธ์–‘ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
01:03
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
01:06
These days, I look at how women are treated the world over,
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์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์ด ์–ด๋–ค ๋Œ€์šฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด๋ฉด
01:10
and anger, in particular, seems like a perfectly reasonable response.
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ํŠนํžˆ ๋ถ„๋…ธ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ผ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:14
But back then,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜›๋‚ ์—๋Š” ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํŽ˜๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์ŠคํŠธ์ธ ๊ฒƒ๊ฐ™๋‹ค๊ณ 
01:16
I worried about the tone people used
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01:18
when suggesting I might be a feminist.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์•”์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๋งํˆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ–ˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
01:21
The feminist label was an accusation,
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ํŽ˜๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์ŠคํŠธ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋น„๋‚œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ง์ด์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
01:23
it was an "F" word, and not a nice one.
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์š•ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ง์ด์—ˆ์ฃ . ์ข‹์€ ๋ง์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
01:26
I was labeled a woman who doesn't play by the rules,
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์ €๋Š” ๊ทœ์œจ๋Œ€๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ผฌ๋ฆฌํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ™์—ˆ์ฃ .
01:29
who expects too much,
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐํžˆ ์ €๋ฅผ ํ‰๋“ฑํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ 
01:31
who thinks far too highly of myself,
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01:33
by daring to believe I'm equal -- (Coughs) -- superior to a man.
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๋‚จ์„ฑ๋ณด๋‹ค ์šฐ์›”ํ•œ ์กด์žฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋†’์ด ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ์š”.
01:38
You don't want to be that rebel woman,
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ˜ํ•ญ์ ์ธ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์€ ๋˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:39
until you realize that you very much are that woman,
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ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์ž„์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜๊ณ 
01:42
and cannot imagine being anyone else.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์ƒ์ƒ์ด ์•ˆ ๋ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€๋Š”์š”.
01:45
As I got older, I began to accept
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๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๋ฉด์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์ •๋ง ํŽ˜๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์ŠคํŠธ์ด๋ฉฐ
01:47
that I am, indeed, a feminist, and a proud one.
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์ž๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:50
I hold certain truths to be self-evident:
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ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์ž๋ช…ํ•œ ์ง„์‹ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:53
Women are equal to men.
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์—ฌ์„ฑ์€ ๋‚จ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๋™๋“ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๋™๋“ฑํ•œ์ผ์— ๋™๋“ฑํ•œ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:56
We deserve equal pay for equal work.
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01:58
We have the right to move through the world as we choose,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์„ ํƒํ•œ ๋Œ€๋กœ ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ์‚ด ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:01
free from harassment or violence.
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ํ•™๋Œ€์™€ ํญ๋ ฅ์ด ์—†์ด ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
02:04
We have the right to easy, affordable access to birth control,
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์‰ฝ๊ณ  ์•Œ๋งž์€ ํ”ผ์ž„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ์™€
02:07
and reproductive services.
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์ถœ์‚ฐ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:09
We have the right to make choices about our bodies,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฒ•์˜ ๊ฐ์‹œ์™€ ์ข…๊ต์ ์ธ ๊ต๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ
02:12
free from legislative oversight or evangelical doctrine.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์‹ ์ฒด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ ํƒ์˜ ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:16
We have the right to respect.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์กด์ค‘ํ•  ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:18
There's more.
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๋” ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:19
When we talk about the needs of women,
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์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ํ•„์š”์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ํ• ๋•Œ
02:22
we have to consider the other identities we inhabit.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ •์ฒด์„ฑ๋„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:25
We are not just women.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€ ์—ฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:27
We are people with different bodies,
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‹ ์ฒด์™€ ์„ฑ ํ‘œํ˜„, ์‹ ๋…, ์„ฑ์  ํŠน์ง•,
02:29
gender expressions, faiths, sexualities,
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02:32
class backgrounds, abilities, and so much more.
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๊ณ„์ธต ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ, ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ, ๊ทธ ์ด์ƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด์ฃ .
02:35
We need to take into account
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ฐจ์ด์ ๊ณผ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:37
these differences and how they affect us,
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02:39
as much as we account for what we have in common.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๊ณตํ†ต์  ๋งŒํผ์ด๋‚˜์š”.
02:42
Without this kind of inclusion, our feminism is nothing.
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ํฌ์šฉ์ด ์—†์ด๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ํŽ˜๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์€ ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:47
I hold these truths to be self-evident, but let me be clear:
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ž๋ช…ํ•œ ์ง„์‹ค์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆด๊ฒŒ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
02:50
I'm a mess.
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์ €๋Š” ์—‰๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:52
I am full of contradictions.
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๋ชจ์ˆœ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋“์ฐจ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
02:54
There are many ways in which I'm doing feminism wrong.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ํŽ˜๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์— ์žˆ์–ด ์ž˜๋ชป ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์•„์š”.
02:57
I have another confession.
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๋˜ ๊ณ ๋ฐฑํ•  ๊ฒŒ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:59
When I drive to work, I listen to thuggish rap at a very loud volume.
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์ผํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ์šด์ „ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋งค์šฐ ํ‰์•…ํ•œ ๋žฉ์Œ์•…์„ ์•„์ฃผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ํ‹€๊ณ  ๋“ค์–ด์š”.
03:03
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
03:05
Even though the lyrics are degrading to women --
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๊ฐ€์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์„ ๋น„ํ•˜ํ•ด๋„
03:07
these lyrics offend me to my core --
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์–ด๋–ค ๊ฐ€์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ œ ์†์„ ๋’ค์ง‘์–ด ๋†“์•„์š”.
03:10
the classic Yin Yang Twins song "Salt Shaker" --
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์Œ์–‘ ํŠธ์œˆ์Šค์˜ ๊ณ ์ „์ธ "์†”ํŠธ ์…ฐ์ด์ปค(์†Œ๊ธˆ ๊ทธ๋ฆ‡)"์€
03:13
it is amazing.
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๋๋‚ด์ค˜์š”.
03:14
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
03:17
"Make it work with your wet t-shirt.
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"์ –์€ ํ‹ฐ์…”์ธ ๋ฅผ ์ž…๊ณ  ํ•ด๋ด.
03:20
Bitch, you gotta shake it 'til your camel starts to hurt!"
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๋„ค ๋‚™ํƒ€๊ฐ€ ์•„ํ”„๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ํ”๋“ค์–ด๋ด."
03:24
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
03:25
Think about it.
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์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
03:26
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
03:29
Poetry, right?
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์‹œ์ ์ด์ฃ , ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
03:30
I am utterly mortified by my music choices.
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์ €๋Š” ์Œ์•…์ทจํ–ฅ์ด ์™„์ „ ๊ตด์š•์ด์—์š”.
03:34
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
03:36
I firmly believe in man work,
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์ €๋Š” ๋‚จ์„ฑ๋“ค์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์„ ๊ตณ๊ฒŒ ๋ฏฟ์–ด์š”.
03:38
which is anything I don't want to do, including --
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ผ๋“ค์ด์ฃ .
(์›ƒ์Œ)
03:41
(Laughter) --
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03:42
all domestic tasks,
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๋ชจ๋“  ์ง‘์•ˆ์ผ๋“ค
03:45
but also: bug killing, trash removal, lawn care and vehicle maintenance.
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๋˜ ๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ ์ฃฝ์ด๊ธฐ, ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ, ์ž”๋””๊นŽ๊ธฐ์™€ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ์ ๊ฒ€์ด์š”.
03:50
I want no part of any of that.
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์ด๋Ÿฐ๊ฑด ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์•„์š”.
03:51
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
์ €๋Š” ๋ถ„ํ™์ƒ‰์ด ์ œ์ผ ์ข‹์•„์š”.
03:53
Pink is my favorite color.
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03:54
I enjoy fashion magazines and pretty things.
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ํŒจ์…˜์žก์ง€์™€ ์˜ˆ์œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์•„์š”.
03:57
I watch "The Bachelor" and romantic comedies,
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"๋…์‹ ๋‚จ" ์‡ผ์™€ ๋กœ๋งจํ‹ฑ ์ฝ”๋ฏธ๋””๋„ ๋ด์š”.
04:00
and I have absurd fantasies about fairy tales coming true.
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๋™ํ™”๊ฐ€ ํ˜„์‹ค์ด ๋  ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๋Š” ๋ง๋„ ์•ˆ๋˜๋Š” ํ™˜์ƒ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
04:04
Some of my transgressions are more flagrant.
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์ €์˜ ์–ด๋–ค ์ž˜๋ชป์€ ๋” ์ง€๋…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:06
If a woman wants to take her husband's name,
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์—ฌ์„ฑ์ด ๋‚จํŽธ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด
04:09
that is her choice, and it is not my place to judge.
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๊ทธ๊ฑด ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์„ ํƒ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์„ค ์ž๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๊ณ ์š”.
04:12
If a woman chooses to stay home to raise her children,
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์—ฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ง‘์—์„œ ์•„์ด๋ฅผ ํ‚ค์šฐ๋ ค ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ ์„ ํƒ๋„ ์กด์ค‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:15
I embrace that choice, too.
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04:17
The problem is not that she makes herself economically vulnerable in that choice;
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๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์„ ํƒ์œผ๋กœ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ทจ์•ฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
04:21
the problem is that our society is set up
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๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ์‚ฌํšŒ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ทจ์•ฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋ฒ„๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:24
to make women economically vulnerable when they choose.
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04:26
Let's deal with that.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:29
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
04:35
I reject the mainstream feminism
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์ €๋Š” ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์ƒ‰์ธ์ข… ์—ฌ์„ฑ์ด๋‚˜
04:37
that has historically ignored or deflected the needs
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๋…ธ๋™๊ณ„์ธต ์—ฌ์„ฑ, ์„ฑ์†Œ์ˆ˜์ž ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์„ ๋ฌด์‹œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํŽธํ–ฅ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๊ณ 
04:40
of women of color, working-class women, queer women and transgender women,
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๋ฐฑ์ธ ์ค‘์ƒ๋ฅ˜์ธต์˜ ๋ณด์ˆ˜์ ์ธ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์„ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š”
04:44
in favor of supporting white, middle- and upper-class straight women.
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์ฃผ๋ฅ˜ ํŽ˜๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:47
Listen, if that's good feminism -- I am a very bad feminist.
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๋งŒ์•ฝ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์€ ํŽ˜๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ์ €๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋‚˜์œ ํŽ˜๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์ŠคํŠธ์˜ˆ์š”.
04:51
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
04:52
There is also this:
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์ด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
04:54
As a feminist, I feel a lot of pressure.
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ํŽ˜๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ์„œ ์••๋ฐ•๊ฐ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋Š๋‚๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:56
We have this tendency to put visible feminists on a pedestal.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ˆˆ์— ๋„๋Š” ํŽ˜๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋†’์ด ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:00
We expect them to pose perfectly.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ผ์ง€์š”.
05:03
When they disappoint us,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‹ค๋ง์‹œํ‚ค๋ฉด ์กด๊ฒฝ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์œ„์น˜์—์„œ ๊ธฐ๊บผ์ด ๋Œ์–ด๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์ง€์š”.
05:04
we gleefully knock them from the very pedestal we put them on.
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05:07
Like I said, I am a mess --
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๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ ธ์ฃ , ์ €๋Š” ์—‰๋ง์ด๋ผ๊ณ ์š”.
์ €๋ฅผ ๋†’์ด ๋ณด์‹œ๊ธฐ ์ „์—
05:10
consider me knocked off that pedestal
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05:11
before you ever try to put me up there.
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ด๋ฏธ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
05:13
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
05:15
Too many women,
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์ด
05:16
particularly groundbreaking women and industry leaders,
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ํŠนํžˆ ํš๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค๊ณผ ์‚ฐ์—… ๋ฆฌ๋”๋“ค์ด
05:19
are afraid to be labeled as feminists.
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ํŽ˜๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์ŠคํŠธ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ผฌ๋ฆฌํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‘๋ ค์›Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:21
They're afraid to stand up and say, "Yes, I am a feminist,"
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"๊ทธ๋ž˜์š”, ์ €๋Š” ํŽ˜๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์ŠคํŠธ์˜ˆ์š”." ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ธธ ๋‘๋ ค์›Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:25
for fear of what that label means,
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๊ทธ ๊ผฌ๋ฆฌํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์˜๋ฏธ์ธ์ง€ ๋‘๋ ค์›Œํ•˜๊ณ 
05:27
for fear of being unable to live up to unrealistic expectations.
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๋น„ํ˜„์‹ค์ ์ธ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€์— ๋ชป ๋ฏธ์น ๊นŒ ๋‘๋ ค์›Œํ•˜์ฃ .
05:32
Take, for example, Beyoncรฉ, or as I call her, The Goddess.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ์‹ ์ด๋ผ ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๋น„์š˜์„ธ๋ฅผ ์˜ˆ๋กœ ๋“ค๊ฒŒ์š”.
05:36
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
05:38
She has emerged, in recent years, as a visible feminist.
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์ตœ๊ทผ์— ํ™•์‹คํ•œ ํŽ˜๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ ๋ถ€์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:41
At the 2014 MTV Video Music Awards,
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2014๋…„ MTV ์˜์ƒ์Œ์•… ์‹œ์ƒ์‹์—์„œ
05:44
she performed in front of the word "feminist" 10 feet high.
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"ํŽ˜๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์ŠคํŠธ"๋ผ๊ณ  10ํ”ผํŠธ ๋†’์ด์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํ‘œ์‹œ์•ž์—์„œ ๊ณต์—ฐ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:48
It was a glorious spectacle to see
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ํŒ์Šคํƒ€๊ฐ€ ๊ณต๊ฐœ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํŽ˜๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์„ ์˜นํ˜ธํ•˜๊ณ 
05:50
this pop star openly embracing feminism
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์ Š์€์ด๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํŽ˜๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์ŠคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
05:53
and letting young women and men know
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์ถ•ํ•˜ํ• ๋งŒํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์•Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
05:55
that being a feminist is something to celebrate.
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์˜์˜ˆ๋กœ์šด ์žฅ๋ฉด์ด์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
05:58
As the moment faded, cultural critics began endlessly debating
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๊ทธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์ด ๋๋‚˜์ž ๋ฌธํ™” ํ‰๋ก ๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ๋์—†์ด ๋…ผ์Ÿํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
06:02
whether or not Beyoncรฉ was, indeed, a feminist.
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๋น„์š˜์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ํŽ˜๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์ŠคํŠธ์ธ์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ์š”.
06:05
They graded her feminism,
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋น„์š˜์„ธ์˜ ํŽ˜๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์„ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
06:07
instead of simply taking a grown, accomplished woman at her word.
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์„ฑ๊ณตํ•œ ๋‹ค ํฐ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ๋ง์„ ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ ์š”.
06:11
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
06:14
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
06:17
We demand perfection from feminists,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํŽ˜๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์ŠคํŠธ์—๊ฒŒ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•จ์„ ์š”๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:19
because we are still fighting for so much,
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์•„์ง๋„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ํˆฌ์Ÿํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ 
06:22
we want so much,
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์›ํ•˜๋Š”๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ๊ณ  ํ•„์š”ํ•œ๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด์ฃ .
06:23
we need so damn much.
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06:25
We go far beyond reasonable, constructive criticism,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฑด์„ค์ ์ธ ๋น„ํŒ์„ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋„˜์–ด์„œ
06:28
to dissecting any given woman's feminism,
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์–ด๋–ค ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ํŽ˜๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์„
06:31
tearing it apart until there's nothing left.
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์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋‚จ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐˆ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌ ์ฐข์–ด๋†“์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:34
We do not need to do that.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ๊นŒ์ง€ ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์–ด์š”.
06:36
Bad feminism -- or really, more inclusive feminism -- is a starting point.
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๋‚˜์œ ํŽ˜๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜, ํ˜น์€ ๋ณด๋‹ค ํฌ์šฉ์ ์ธ ํŽ˜๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์ด ์ถœ๋ฐœ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:40
But what happens next?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋‹ค์Œ์—” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ ?
06:42
We go from acknowledging our imperfections to accountability,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ถˆ์™„์ „ํ•จ์„ ์ธ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฑ…์ž„์„ ๊ฐ–๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
06:46
or walking the walk, and being a little bit brave.
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ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์ข€๋” ์šฉ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:49
If I listen to degrading music,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋น„ํ•˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์Œ์•…์„ ๋“ฃ๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด
06:52
I am creating a demand for which artists are more than happy
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์Œ์•…๊ฐ€๋“ค์ด ๊ธฐ๊บผ์ด ๋ฌด์ œํ•œ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•ด ์ค„๋งŒํ•œ
06:55
to contribute a limitless supply.
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์ˆ˜์š”๋ฅผ ์ฐฝ์ถœํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:58
These artists are not going to change
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์Œ์•…๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ๋…ธ๋ž˜ ์†์—์„œ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์„
07:00
how they talk about women in their songs
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๋ฐ”๊พธ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:01
until we demand that change by affecting their bottom line.
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๊ทผ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ์˜ํ–ฅ๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด์š”.
07:05
Certainly, it is difficult.
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ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์ด๊ฑด ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:08
Why must it be so catchy?
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๋…ธ๋ž˜๊ฐ€ ์™œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋„๋Š”๊ฑฐ์ฃ ?
07:10
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
07:14
It's hard to make the better choice,
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๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์„ ํƒ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋ ต๊ณ 
07:16
and it is so easy to justify a lesser one.
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๋œํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ •๋‹นํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:19
But --
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์œ ์„ ํƒ์„ ์ •๋‹นํ™”ํ•˜๋ฉด
07:20
when I justify bad choices,
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07:22
I make it harder for women to achieve equality,
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์—ฌ์„ฑ ํ‰๋“ฑ์„ ์ด๋ฃจ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋” ํž˜๋“ค๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:24
the equality that we all deserve,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ˆ„๋ ค์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ํ‰๋“ฑ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ €๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:26
and I need to own that.
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07:28
I think of my nieces, ages three and four.
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์„œ๋„ˆ์‚ด ๋œ ์ œ ์กฐ์นด๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:31
They are gorgeous and headstrong, brilliant girls,
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์˜ˆ์˜๊ณ , ๊ณ ์ง‘์„ผ ๋ฐ๋‹ค ๋งค์šฐ ์šฉ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•œ ์†Œ๋…€๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:34
who are a whole lot of brave.
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07:36
I want them to thrive in a world where they are valued
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๊ทธ ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์กด์žฌ ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ
07:39
for the powerful creatures they are.
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์กด์ค‘๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์„ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ๋ฌด๋Ÿญ๋ฌด๋Ÿญ ์ž๋ผ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž˜์š”.
07:41
I think of them,
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๊ทธ ์•„์ด๋“ค์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์„ ํƒ์„ ํ›จ์”ฌ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:42
and suddenly, the better choice becomes far easier to make.
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07:46
We can all make better choices.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์„ ํƒ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
07:49
We can change the channel when a television show
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์—ฌ์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ฑํญ๋ ฅ์„ ์Šคํฌ์ธ ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋Š”
07:51
treats sexual violence against women like sport,
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์™•์ขŒ์˜ ๊ฒŒ์ž„๊ฐ™์€ TV์‡ผ ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๋Œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:54
Game of Thrones.
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์—ฌ์„ฑ์„ ํ•˜์ฐฎ๊ฒŒ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๋“ค์œผ๋ฉด ๋ผ๋””์˜ค ๋ฐฉ์†ก๊ตญ์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:56
We can change the radio station
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07:57
when we hear songs that treat women as nothing.
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์—ฌ์„ฑ์„ ๊ทธ์ € ์žฅ์‹ํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋Š” ์˜ํ™”๋ณด๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ๋ฐ ์“ธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:01
We can spend our box office dollars elsewhere
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08:03
when movies don't treat women
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08:05
as anything more than decorative objects.
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08:07
We can stop supporting professional sports
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์ƒ๋Œ€ ์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ƒŒ๋“œ๋ฐฑ์œผ๋กœ๋‚˜ ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”
08:10
where the athletes treat their partners like punching bags.
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ํ”„๋กœ ์Šคํฌ์ธ ๋Š” ์ง€์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:14
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
08:19
In other ways, men -- and especially straight white men --
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์ฆ‰, ๋‚จ์„ฑ๋“ค, ํŠนํžˆ ๋ณด์ˆ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฐฑ์ธ ๋‚จ์„ฑ๋“ค์ด
08:22
can say, "No, I will not publish with your magazine,
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"๋‹น์‹ ๋„ค ์žก์ง€์— ๊ธ€์„ ์‹ฃ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:25
or participate in your project, or otherwise work with you,
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๋‹น์‹ ๋„ค ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ์–ด์š”.
08:28
until you include a fair number of women,
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์ฐธ์—ฌ์ž์™€ ๊ฒฐ์ •๊ถŒ์ž๋กœ์„œ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์„ ์ƒ๋‹น์ˆ˜ ํฌํ•จ์‹œํ‚ค์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด์š”.
08:31
both as participants and decision makers.
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08:34
I won't work with you until your publication,
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ถœํŒ๋ฌผ์ด๋‚˜ ๋‹จ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ์„ ํฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด
08:36
or your organization, is more inclusive of all kinds of difference."
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ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:41
Those of us who are underrepresented
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์— ์ดˆ์ฒญ๋ฐ›์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์†Œ์ˆ˜๋“ค๋„
08:43
and invited to participate in such projects,
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08:45
can also decline to be included
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๋ณด๋‹ค ๋งŽ์€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์ด ์ง„๊ธ‰์˜ ์ฐจ๋ณ„์„ ๋„˜์–ด
08:48
until more of us are invited through the glass ceiling,
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ํฌ์šฉ๋  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:51
and we are tokens no more.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋”์ด์ƒ ๋Œ€์ฒด๋ฌผ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:53
Without these efforts,
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์ด๋‚˜
08:55
without taking these stands,
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์—†์ด๋Š”
08:57
our accomplishments are going to mean very little.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์„ฑ์ทจ๊ฐ€ ๋ณ„ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์—†์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:00
We can commit these small acts of bravery
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ž‘์€ ์šฉ๊ธฐ์žˆ๋Š” ํ–‰๋™์„ ์ทจํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์„ ํƒ์ด ์œ„์˜ ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ์ž๋“ค,
09:03
and hope that our choices trickle upward to the people in power --
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09:06
editors, movie and music producers,
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ํŽธ์ง‘์ž, ์˜ํ™” ์Œ๋ฐ˜ ์ œ์ž‘์ž,
09:09
CEOs, lawmakers --
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CEO๋“ค, ์ž…๋ฒ•์ž๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:11
the people who can make bigger, braver choices
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์ด๋“ค์€ ๋” ๋Œ€๋‹จํ•˜๊ณ  ์šฉ๊ฐํ•œ ์„ ํƒ์„ ํ•ด์„œ
09:14
to create lasting, meaningful change.
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์ง€์†์ ์ด๊ณ  ์˜๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด์ฃ .
09:17
We can also boldly claim our feminism --
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์šฐ๋ฆฐ ๋˜ํ•œ ๋Œ€๋‹ดํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํŽ˜๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์„ ์ฃผ์žฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:20
good, bad, or anywhere in between.
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์ข‹๋“  ๋‚˜์˜๋“ , ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ค‘๊ฐ„์ด๋“ ์š”.
09:23
The last line of my book "Bad Feminist" says,
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์ œ ์ฑ… "๋‚˜์œ ํŽ˜๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์ŠคํŠธ"์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์ค„์— ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:25
"I would rather be a bad feminist than no feminist at all."
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"ํŽ˜๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์ŠคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ๋‚˜์œ ํŽ˜๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์ŠคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
09:30
This is true for so many reasons,
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
09:32
but first and foremost, I say this because once upon a time,
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์ด์œ ๋Š”
์˜ˆ์ „์— ์ €์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋นผ์•—๊ธด ์ ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ 
09:35
my voice was stolen from me,
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09:37
and feminism helped me to get my voice back.
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ํŽ˜๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์ด ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋˜์ฐพ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์คฌ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:41
There was an incident.
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์‚ฌ๊ฑด์ด ์—ˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
09:42
I call it an incident so I can carry the burden of what happened.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์„œ ๊ทธ ์ผ์˜ ๋ถ€๋‹ด์„ ์ง€๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:46
Some boys broke me,
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์–ด๋–ค ๋‚จ์ž์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ์ €๋ฅผ ๋ง์ณ๋†“์•˜์–ด์š”.
09:48
when I was so young, I did not know
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์ €๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์–ด๋ ธ๊ณ  ๋‚จ์ž์•„์ด๋“ค์ด
09:49
what boys can do to break a girl.
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์—ฌ์ž์•„์ด๋ฅผ ๋ง์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชฐ๋ž์–ด์š”.
09:52
They treated me like I was nothing.
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์ €๋ฅผ ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋Œ€ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
09:54
I began to believe I was nothing.
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์ €๋Š” ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:57
They stole my voice, and in the after,
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์ €์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋นผ์•—์•˜๊ณ  ์ดํ›„์—๋Š”
09:59
I did not dare to believe
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐํžˆ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
10:00
that anything I might say could matter.
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10:02
But --
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ธ€์„ ์ผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:03
I had writing.
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10:05
And there, I wrote myself back together.
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์ €๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์จ๋‚˜๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:08
I wrote myself toward a stronger version of myself.
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์ œ ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์ž์•„๋กœ ์จ๋‚˜๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:11
I read the words of women
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์ €์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์ €์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ƒ๊ธด ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์˜ ๊ธ€์„ ์ฝ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:13
who might understand a story like mine,
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10:15
and women who looked like me,
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10:17
and understood what it was like to move through the world with brown skin.
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์œ ์ƒ‰์ธ์ข…์œผ๋กœ ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ์‚ด์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋–ค์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:21
I read the words of women who showed me I was not nothing.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์˜๋ฏธ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์˜ ๊ธ€์„ ์ฝ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:25
I learned to write like them,
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ธ€ ์“ฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์› ๊ณ 
10:27
and then I learned to write as myself.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ œ ์ž์‹ ์œผ๋กœ์„œ ๊ธ€์„ ์“ฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:29
I found my voice again,
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์ œ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋˜์ฐพ์•˜๊ณ 
์ œ ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด ํ•œ์—†์ด ๊ฐ•๋ ฌํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:31
and I started to believe that my voice is powerful beyond measure.
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10:36
Through writing and feminism,
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๊ธ€์“ฐ๊ธฐ์™€ ํŽ˜๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ๋งŒ ์šฉ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„๋‹ค๋ฉด
10:37
I also found that if I was a little bit brave,
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10:40
another woman might hear me and see me and recognize
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์ด ์ œ ์–˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์ €๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ 
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์„ธ์ƒ์ด ์›ํ•˜๋Š”๋Œ€๋กœ์˜ ๋ชจ์Šต์ด ์•„๋‹˜์„ ๊นจ๋‹ซ๊ฒŒ ๋จ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ๋์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:44
that none of us are the nothing the world tries to tell us we are.
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10:48
In one hand,
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ํ•œํŽธ์œผ๋กœ๋Š”
10:49
I hold the power to accomplish anything.
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๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ์„ฑ์ทจํ•  ํž˜์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:52
And in my other,
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํŽธ์œผ๋กœ๋Š”
10:53
I hold the humbling reality that I am just one woman.
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ํ•œ ์—ฌ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฐ•ํ•œ ํ˜„์‹ค์ด ์žˆ์ฃ .
10:57
I am a bad feminist,
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์ €๋Š” ๋‚˜์œ ํŽ˜๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์ŠคํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:59
I am a good woman,
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์ €๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ์—ฌ์ž์˜ˆ์š”.
11:01
I am trying to become better in how I think,
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์ €๋ฅผ ์ธ๊ฐ„๋‹ต๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ ๋„
11:03
and what I say, and what I do,
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์ €์˜ ๋ง๊ณผ ํ–‰๋™, ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด
11:05
without abandoning everything that makes me human.
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์ข€๋” ๋‚˜์•„์ง€๋„๋ก ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:09
I hope that we can all do the same.
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๋ชจ๋‘ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:11
I hope that we can all be a little bit brave,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์šฉ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•  ๋•Œ
11:13
when we most need such bravery.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์กฐ๊ธˆ๋งŒ ์šฉ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:16
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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