How the bra was invented | Moments of Vision 1 - Jessica Oreck

718,433 views ・ 2016-07-12

TED-Ed


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譯者: Guanwei Hu 審譯者: 旻霏 郭
00:07
In a Moment of Vision...
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有遠見的瞬間...
00:13
It's the 1920s.
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二十世紀20年代
00:15
Flapper fashion prevails.
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正逢輕佻時尚盛行
00:17
Woman conceal their figures in straight-sided gowns
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女性們穿著直邊長裙和緊束的裹胸
00:19
and restrictive bandeaus.
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用以遮掩她們的身材
00:22
A dressmaker named Ida Rosenthal is frustrated by the way
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一位叫艾達·羅森塔爾的裁縫
00:25
falsely flat chests look beneath her structured dresses
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對於平胸與她富有立體感的裙子的不協調感到沮喪
00:28
so she, her husband William, and business partner Enid Bissett
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於是她聯通她丈夫 威廉和合夥人易妮德·比斯特
00:32
develop a line of intimate apparel that accentuates the curves.
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設計了一種能讓身材展露無遺的貼身衣物
00:36
The design consists of two cups,
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這件設計由兩個罩杯,
00:39
shoulder straps,
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肩帶,
00:40
and a chest band that clasps in back.
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以及從背後相連的胸袋組成
00:43
At first, the bras are included with the sale of a dress,
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剛開始,胸罩是隨裙子贈送的
00:46
but the popularity of the undergarment soon outstrips that of the garment itself.
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但是很快,附送的內衣竟然比裙子本身更受歡迎
00:51
The three establish a business selling exclusively bras
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於是這三位設計者就成立了專門賣胸罩的公司
00:55
and call it Maidenform.
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並且取名媚登峰 (Maidenform)
00:58
William, in a moment of vision,
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威廉在他具有遠見的瞬間
01:00
invents a graduated, standardized cup-sizing system
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發明了適用於任何年齡、 任何體型的女性的
01:04
that accommodates women of all ages and all shapes.
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量化及標準化的罩杯尺寸測量系統
01:09
During the female liberation bra-burning era of the 1960s,
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在60年代女性解放運動 焚燒胸罩流行期間
01:12
Ida Rosenthal is asked to comment on the downfall of the brassiere industry.
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艾達·羅森塔爾被問及 她對於胸罩產業日漸衰弱的看法
01:18
She answers simply,
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她簡單答道:
01:19
"After age 35, a woman hasn't got the figure to wear no support.
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“35歲以後,每個女人都不會再有 能不穿胸罩的身材
01:23
Time is on my side."
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時間會證明我是對的”
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