Jane McGonigal: Massively multi-player... thumb-wrestling?

157,391 views ・ 2013-11-15

TED


请双击下面的英文字幕来播放视频。

翻译人员: Jun CHEN 校对人员: Samson Zhong
00:12
Today I am going to teach you
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今天我要教大家
00:15
how to play my favorite game:
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玩我最爱的游戏
00:18
massively multiplayer thumb-wrestling.
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「拇指摔跤大混战」
00:22
It's the only game in the world that I know of
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世上所有游戏中,这是我所知
00:25
that allows you, the player,
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唯一可让玩家
00:27
the opportunity to experience
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得以在60秒内体验
00:30
10 positive emotions in 60 seconds or less.
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10种正面情绪的游戏
00:34
This is true, so if you play this game with me today
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这是真的,如果今天你们和我玩一下
00:36
for just one single minute,
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只要一分钟
00:39
you will get to feel joy, relief, love, surprise,
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就会感到喜悦,放松,爱与惊喜
00:42
pride, curiosity, excitement, awe and wonder,
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自豪,好奇,兴奋,崇敬和惊奇
00:45
contentment, and creativity,
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满足,以及创造力
00:47
all in the span of one minute.
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全在一分钟内可以体验到
00:48
So this sounds pretty good, right? Now you're willing to play.
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听来很棒是吧?现在你会想玩了!
00:51
In order to teach you this game,
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我需要几位志愿者
00:52
I'm going to need some volunteers
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赶快上台来
00:54
to come up onstage really quickly,
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和我一起教大家怎么玩
00:56
and we're going to do a little hands-on demo.
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我们要亲身示范
00:57
While they're coming up, I should let you know,
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趁他们上来的空档,我想该跟大家说一下
00:59
this game was invented 10 years ago
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这游戏是10年前在澳大利亚
01:02
by an artists' collective in Austria named Monochrom.
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由Monochrom这个同人艺术团体发明的
01:05
So thank you, Monochrom.
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谢谢你们,Monochrom
01:07
Okay, so most people are familiar
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好的,大多数人都熟悉
01:09
with traditional, two-person thumb-wrestling.
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传统的拇指摔跤对战
01:11
Sunni, let's just remind them.
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Sunni,我们来帮大家复习一下
01:12
One, two, three, four, I declare a thumb war, and we wrestle,
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1,2,3,4, 我说开始,拇指互摔
01:15
and of course Sunni beats me because she's the best.
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Sunni高手,当然会赢!
01:17
Now the first thing about massively multiplayer thumb-wrestling,
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有关拇指摔跤大混战首要的常识是
01:21
we're the gamer generation.
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我们已进入「游戏世代」
01:22
There are a billion gamers on the planet now,
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现在世界上有数十亿的玩家
01:25
so we need more of a challenge.
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所以我们要来点更具挑战性的
01:26
So the first thing we need is more thumbs.
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首先要用上更多拇指
01:30
So Eric, come on over.
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Eric請你加入吧!
01:31
So we could get three thumbs together,
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这样我们就有三根拇指了
01:34
and Peter could join us.
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Peter也来吧!
01:37
We could even have four thumbs together,
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我们甚至可以有四个拇指
01:38
and the way you win
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第一个按住别人拇指的
01:40
is you're the first person to pin someone else's thumb.
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就赢了!
01:43
This is really important. You can't, like,
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不过有一点非常重要! 不可以像这样
01:45
wait while they fight it out and then swoop in at the last minute.
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等别人分出胜负才猛然按下
01:47
That is not how you win.
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这样不算赢
01:49
Ah, who did that? Eric you did that.
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啊,刚才谁赢了?是Eric
01:50
So Eric would have won. He was the first person to pin my thumb.
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像Eric刚才这样抢先压制我的拇指就赢了!
01:53
Okay, so that's the first rule,
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好,这是第一条规则
01:54
and we can see that three or four
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而且还了解到一个节点
01:56
is kind of the typical number of thumbs in a node,
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通常有3到4根拇指
01:59
but if you feel ambitious, you don't have to hold back.
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如果想玩大一点的,用不着客气!
02:02
We can really go for it.
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我们大可放手一搏!
02:03
So you can see up here.
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就像屏幕上看到的
02:06
Now the only other rule you need to remember is,
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别忘了另外一条规则是
02:09
gamer generation, we like a challenge.
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玩家世代,热爱挑战!
02:11
I happen to notice you all have
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我刚好注意到你们还有
02:13
some thumbs you're not using.
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没有用到的拇指
02:14
So I think we should kind of get some more involved.
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所以我想多少把它们用上吧!
02:17
And if we had just four people,
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如果只有4个玩家
02:19
we would do it just like this,
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就可这样做
02:21
and we would try and wrestle
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我们会试着
02:23
both thumbs at the same time.
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同时以两手拇指摔跤
02:24
Perfect.
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好极了!
02:26
Now, if we had more people in the room,
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如果在场的人更多
02:28
instead of just wrestling in a closed node,
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与其只靠封闭的节点
02:30
we might reach out and try and grab some other people.
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我们或可主动拉其他人进来
02:33
And in fact, that's what we're going to do right now.
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这就是我们马上要做的事
02:34
We're going to try and get all, something like,
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这里大约有1,500根拇指
02:37
I don't know, 1,500 thumbs in this room
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我们试试看能不能
02:40
connected in a single node.
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用一个节点串连
02:41
And we have to connect both levels,
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而且上下两层的观众都要加入
02:44
so if you're up there, you're going to be
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舞台左方的楼上观众会需要
02:47
reaching down and reaching up.
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一手向上一手向下
02:49
Now — (Laughter) —
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现在 — — (笑声) — —
02:50
before we get started --
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在开始之前
02:52
This is great. You're excited to play. —
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不错!各位一副跃跃欲试的模样!
02:55
before we get started, can I have the slides back up here really quick,
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可以在开始前帮我恢复幻灯片播放吗?
02:58
because if you get good at this game,
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如果你们这游戏玩得不错
03:00
I want you to know there are some advanced levels.
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我想给你们介绍一些更难的
03:03
So this is the kind of simple level, right?
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这算初级,对吧?
03:06
But there are advanced configurations.
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但是还有更难的配置
03:08
This is called the Death Star Configuration.
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这被称为死星形态
03:10
Any Star Wars fans?
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在座中有《星际大战》的影迷吗?
03:12
And this one's called the Möbius Strip.
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这叫莫比乌斯带(Möbius strip)
03:14
Any science geeks, you get that one.
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科学迷应该都知道
03:16
This is the hardest level. This is the extreme.
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这种排列最难;还有这种实在太特殊了
03:19
So we'll stick with the normal one for now,
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所以我们现在玩普通的就好
03:21
and I'm going to give you 30 seconds,
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我会给你们30 秒
03:23
every thumb into the node,
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设法让每个拇指连上结点
03:25
connect the upper and the lower levels,
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楼上楼下也要相连
03:26
you guys go on down there.
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你们几个去那边
03:28
Thirty seconds. Into the network. Make the node.
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30秒的时闲,连起来!制造结点!
03:33
Stand up! It's easier if you stand up.
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站起来吧!站着比较容易!
03:35
Everybody, up up up up up!
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每个人都站起来 !
03:39
Stand up, my friends.
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站起来,我的朋友们!
03:43
All right.
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好!
03:44
Don't start wrestling yet.
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游戏现在还没开始!
03:47
If you have a free thumb, wave it around,
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如果您还有拇指没用上,挥动一下给我们看!
03:49
make sure it gets connected.
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确认每个姆指都挂上了
03:53
Okay. We need to do a last-minute thumb check.
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好……最后一次确认
03:55
If you have a free thumb, wave it around to make sure.
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如果有闲置的拇指,挥一下给我们看以确保……
03:59
Grab that thumb!
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握住那只姆指!
04:00
Reach behind you. There you go.
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就在你后面,你看行得通吧!
04:01
Any other thumbs?
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还有拇指没连到的吗?
04:03
Okay, on the count of three, you're going to go.
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好,我数到三,你们就开始
04:05
Try to keep track. Grab, grab, grab it.
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尽量不要散掉! 稳住,稳住,稳住!
04:08
Okay? One, two, three, go!
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好了吗?一、 二、 三,开始 !
04:11
(Laughter)
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(笑声)
04:18
Did you win? You got it? You got it? Excellent!
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你赢了吗? 赢了吗?你逮到他了?很好!
04:21
(Applause)
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(掌声)
04:24
Well done. Thank you. Thank you very much.
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干的好。谢谢你们大家!
04:27
All right.
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04:28
While you are basking in the glow
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你们有些人头一次在
拇指摔跤大混战赢了
04:32
of having won your first
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所以此刻还沉浸在狂喜中
04:34
massively multiplayer thumb-wrestling game,
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04:35
let's do a quick recap on the positive emotions.
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让我们很快地回味一下其中的正面情绪
04:38
So curiosity.
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好奇
04:40
I said "massively multiplayer thumb-wrestling."
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当我说:「拇指摔跤大混战」
04:42
You were like, "What the hell is she talking about?"
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你们会纳闷:「她在说什么呀?」
04:44
So I provoked a little curiosity.
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所以我激起了你们的一点好奇心
04:46
Creativity: it took creativity to solve the problem
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而让所有拇指接上节点
04:48
of getting all the thumbs into the node.
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倚赖的是创造力
04:50
I'm reaching around and I'm reaching up.
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跟周围的人连;和上面的人连
04:51
So you used creativity. That was great.
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所以大家发挥了创造力,很棒!
04:52
How about surprise? The actual feeling
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那惊讶呢? 亲身体验两手大拇指
04:55
of trying to wrestle two thumbs at once is pretty surprising.
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同时与人较劲的确令人惊奇
04:57
You heard that sound go up in the room.
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刚才你们都听见会场内的声音越来越大
04:59
We had excitement. As you started to wrestle,
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大家都很兴奋,而当你们一较高下的时候
05:01
maybe you're starting to win or this person's, like, really into it,
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也许你逐渐占上风,或是对手很投入
05:03
so you kind of get the excitement going.
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大家因此都很兴奋
05:06
We have relief. You got to stand up.
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也有放松的时候,像大家得站起来
05:08
You've been sitting for awhile, so the physical relief,
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因为都坐一阵子了,所以放松身体
05:10
getting to shake it out.
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有松弛的效果
05:11
We had joy. You were laughing, smiling. Look at your faces. This room is full of joy.
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我们刚才很快乐,你们大笑,微笑。看看你们,这里充满喜悦!
05:15
We had some contentment.
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刚才我们也觉得满足
05:17
I didn't see anybody sending text messages or checking their email while we were playing,
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游戏中我没看到发短信或检视电邮的人
05:21
so you were totally content to be playing.
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所以你们玩得很尽兴!
05:23
The most important three emotions,
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再来是最重要的三种情绪,
05:25
awe and wonder, we had everybody connected physically for a minute.
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尊崇和惊奇,刚才那1分钟我们确实彼此接触
05:28
When was the last time you were at TED
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在TED你何时有过这样的机会
05:30
and you got to connect physically with every single person in the room?
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能与场上的每个人有身体接触?
05:33
And it's truly awesome and wondrous.
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这的确令人感到佩服和惊奇!
05:34
And speaking of physical connection,
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说到身体上的接触
05:36
you guys know I love the hormone oxytocin,
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你们知道我喜欢催产素
05:39
you release oxytocin, you feel bonded to everyone in the room.
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你们释放催产素,感到彼此相投
05:42
You guys know that the best way to release oxytocin quickly
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众所皆知,立即分泌催产素的最佳途径就是
05:45
is to hold someone else's hand for at least six seconds.
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与人牵手至少6秒钟
05:47
You guys were all holding hands for way more than six seconds,
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你们刚才牵手的时间早就不只6秒
05:50
so we are all now biochemically primed
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所以以生化观点来说
05:52
to love each other. That is great.
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全都彼此相爱了。真棒。
05:54
And the last emotion of pride.
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最后来说自豪这件事
05:57
How many people are like me. Just admit it.
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有多少人像我一样---尽管承认无妨
05:59
You lost both your thumbs.
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两手都输了!
06:00
It just didn't work out for you.
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也不过就是一时赢不了罢了!
06:02
That's okay, because you learned a new skill today.
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没关系,因为你今天学到了新技能
06:05
You learned, from scratch, a game you never knew before.
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学会一种以前从不知道的游戏
06:08
Now you know how to play it. You can teach other people.
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既然你们已经会玩,就可以教人
06:09
So congratulations.
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恭喜!
06:11
How many of you won just won thumb?
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有多少人只赢了一边?
06:13
All right. I have very good news for you.
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好,我有很棒的消息要告诉你们
06:15
According to the official rules
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根据姆指摔跤大混战
06:16
of massively multiplayer thumb-wrestling,
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的官方规则
06:18
this makes you a grandmaster of the game.
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这表示你是拇指摔跤大师
06:22
Because there aren't that many people who know how to play,
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因为没多少人会玩
06:24
we have to kind of accelerate the program
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我们得简化游戏程序
06:26
more than a game like chess.
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不要像西洋棋那么慢
06:28
So congratulations, grandmasters.
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所以恭喜你们,各位大师!
06:29
Win one thumb once, you will become a grandmaster.
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一个拇指赢一次,就能成为大师
06:32
Did anybody win both their thumbs?
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有谁两手拇指都赢的?
06:34
Yes. Awesome. Okay.
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有耶。好棒! 好。
06:35
Get ready to update your Twitter or Facebook status.
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等会儿去更新Twitter 或 Facebook 动态吧!
06:38
You guys, according to the rules,
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根据规则,你们这些人
06:40
are legendary grandmasters, so congratulations.
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恭喜各位成为传奇宗师!
06:44
I will just leave you with this tip, if you want to play again.
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如果各位想再试一次,我有个忠告
06:47
The best way to become a legendary grandmaster,
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成为传奇宗师的最佳途径便是
06:48
you've got your two nodes going on.
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从两手各自连接的节点中
06:50
Pick off the one that looks easiest.
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选个看起来最简单的那个
06:52
They're not paying attention. They look kind of weak.
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其他人心不在焉的那个,看起来有点逊的!
06:54
Focus on that one and do something crazy
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先集中注意在那手
06:56
with this arm.
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另一手乱动就好了!
06:58
As soon as you win, suddenly stop.
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只要一手赢了,乱动的那手就紧急煞车
07:00
Everybody is thrown off. You go in for the kill.
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其他人措手不及,你再趁虚而入!
07:02
That's how you become a legendary grandmaster of massively multiplayer thumb-wrestling.
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这就是在姆指摔跤大混战中,晋升传奇宗师的诀窍
07:04
Thank you for letting me teach you my favorite game.
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谢谢大家给我机会教各位玩我最爱的游戏!
07:07
Wooo! (Applause)
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呀乎 !(掌声)
07:09
Thank you. (Applause)
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谢谢。(掌声)
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