John Francis: Walk the earth ... my 17-year vow of silence | TED

翻译人员: Zhu Cheng 校对人员: Angelia King

(Music)

（音乐）

(Applause)

（掌声）

Thank you for being here.

感谢你们今天到场。

And I say "thank you for being here" because I was silent for 17 years.

我说感谢你们今天到场， 因为我已经有17年没有开口说话了。

And the first words that I spoke were in Washington, D.C.,

而我再次开口说话是在首都华盛顿

on the 20th anniversary of Earth Day.

是在地球日20周年纪念日的当天。

And my family and friends had gathered there to hear me speak.

我的家人和朋友们聚在那里等着听我开口说话。

And I said, "Thank you for being here."

而我说的第一句话就是：“感谢你们今天到场。”

My mother, out in the audience, she jumped up,

我的妈妈在人群中跳了起来，

"Hallelujah, Johnny’s talking!"

“哈利路亚，小约翰在说话。”

(Laughter)

（笑声）

Imagine if you were quiet for 17 years

想象一下如果是你沉默了17年

and your mother was out in the audience, say.

而你的妈妈那个时候在人群之中蹦出来这么一句话。

My dad said to me, "That’s one" --

我爸爸对我说 ：“总算了却了一件事。”

I’ll explain that.

我过会儿解释。

But I turned around because I didn’t recognize where my voice was coming from.

然而我转过身，因为我没有弄明白我的声音是从哪儿来的。

I hadn’t heard my voice in 17 years,

我已经有17年没有听到过自己的声音了，

so I turned around and I looked and I said,

于是我转过身，看了看说：

"God, who's saying what I’m thinking?"

“天哪，谁把我脑子里想的说出来了？”

And then I realized it was me, you know, and I kind of laughed.

之后我意识到是我自己，我笑了。

And I could see my father: "Yeah, he really is crazy."

我能看见我爸爸在说：“是的，他真是疯了。”

Well, I want to take you on this journey.

好吧，我想带你踏上这段旅程。

And the journey, I believe, is a metaphor for all of our journeys.

这个旅程象征着我们所有人的历程。

Even though this one is kind of unusual,

尽管我的这段旅程很不寻常，

I want you to think about your own journey.

但我想让你们思考你们各自的历程。

My journey began in 1971

我的旅程开始于1971年，

when I witnessed two oil tankers collide beneath the Golden Gate,

当我亲眼看见两辆油罐车在金门大桥下相撞，

and a half a million gallons of oil spilled into the bay.

50万加仑的原油涌入港湾。

It disturbed me so much

这一幕令我深感不安，

that I decided that I was going to give up riding and driving in motorized vehicles.

于是我决定再也不骑或驾驶任何机动交通工具。

That’s a big thing in California.

这在加州可是个大事，

And it was a big thing in my little community of Point Reyes Station

在我的小社区里更是件大事。

in Inverness, California, because there were only

我的社区是加州因弗内斯的雷斯岬站，

about 350 people there in the winter – this was back in '71 now.

当时是1971年冬季，那里大概只有350人。

And so when I came in and I started walking around, people --

因此当我开始步行去往各处的时候，

they just knew what was going on.

人们才发现出了什么事。

And people would drive up next to me

他们就会把车开到我身边。

and say, "John, what are you doing?"

对我说：“约翰，你这是干嘛呢？”

And I’d say, "Well, I’m walking for the environment."

我回答：“为了环境保护，我在走路。”

And they said, "No, you’re walking to make us look bad, right?

他们说：“ 不对，你在走路 为了让我们看起来像做错了事，对吧？”

You’re walking to make us feel bad."

你在走路为了让我们感觉难堪。”

And maybe there was some truth to that,

然而也许这里面有些道理，

because I thought that if I started walking, everyone would follow.

于是我就想如果我开始走路的话，大家都会跟我一起行走。

Because of the oil, everybody talked about the polllution.

因为那次原油泄露事件，每个人都在谈论污染问题。

And so I argued with people about that, I argued and I argued.

于是我跟大家争论这个问题，我不停地争论。

I called my parents up.

我把我的父母叫起来，

I said, "I’ve given up riding and driving in cars."

跟他们说：“我再也不开车了。”

My dad said, "Why didn’t you do that when you were 16?"

我爸爸说：“你怎么不在16岁的时候就这样做呢？”

(Laughter)

（笑声）

I didn’t know about the environment then.

那时候我还小，还不知道环境问题。

They’re back in Philadelphia.

他们回到了费城。

And so I told my mother, "I’m happy though, I’m really happy."

我对妈妈说：“我非常高兴，我真地很高兴。”

She said, "If you were happy, son, you wouldn’t have to say it."

她说：“儿子，如果你是真高兴的话，你就不需要说出来。”

Mothers are like that.

妈妈总是这样的。

And so, on my 27th birthday I decided, because I argued so much

于是，在我27岁生日的那天，因为之前我争论得太多，

and I talk so much, that I was going to stop speaking

我也说得太多， 因此我决定要停止说话

for just one day -- one day -- to give it a rest.

一天-- 就一天 --歇一歇。

And so I did.

于是我就这样做了。

I got up in the morning and I didn’t say a word.

我早上起床，没有说一个字。

And I have to tell you, it was a very moving experience,

我得跟你说，这个经历很感动。

because for the first time, I began listening -- in a long time.

因为长久以来，这是我第一次开始聆听。

And what I heard, it kind of disturbed me.

我所听到的令我很不安。

Because what I used to do, when I thought I was listening,

因为从前我原本以为我在听的时候，

was I would listen just enough to hear what people had to say

我只是听到人们必须要说的那点东西就够了，

and think that I could -- I knew what they were going to say,

我认为我都知道他们想要说什么，

and so I stopped listening.

所以我就不再往下听了。

And in my mind, I just kind of raced ahead

在我的脑子里，我就开始往前赶，

and thought of what I was going to say back,

想着我要怎么回答他们，

while they were still finishing up.

而这时他们其实还没把话说完呢。

And then I would launch in.

但我已经开始回答他们，

Well, that just ended communication.

以便结束这段对话。

So on this first day I actually listened.

因此这才是我真正聆听的第一天。

And it was very sad for me,

而这让我很难过，

because I realized that for those many years I had not been learning.

因为我意识到这之前的那么多年里我根本没有在听。

I was 27. I thought I knew everything.

当时我27岁，我以为我什么都知道，

I didn’t.

其实不是。

And so I decided I’d better do this for another day,

于是我决定我要再多坚持一天，

and another day, and another day until finally,

再多一天，再多一天，直到后来，

I promised myself for a year I would keep quiet

我对自己承诺我要一整年都保持沉默，

because I started learning more and more and I needed to learn more.

因为我开始学到越来越多的东西，而且我需要学到更多的。

So for a year I said I would keep quiet,

于是我决定一年里都保持沉默，

and then on my birthday I would reassess what I had learned

在我下一年生日的当天，我会再次评估我所学到的，

and maybe I would talk again.

然后也许我会再次开口说话。

Well, that lasted 17 years.

唔，这一下子17年过去了。

Now during that time -- those 17 years -- I walked and I played the banjo

在这17年当中，我行走，我弹班卓琴，

and I painted and I wrote in my journal, and

我画画， 我写日志，

I tried to study the environment by reading books.

我通过看书试图研究环境问题。

And I decided that I was going to go to school. So I did.

我决定我要去上学，于是我就去了。

I walked up to Ashland, Oregon,

我走到俄勒冈州的阿什兰市，

where they were offering an environmental studies degree.

那里有关于环境研究的学位。

It’s only 500 miles.

只有500英里远。

And I went into the Registrar’s office and --

我走进报名处，接下来，

"What, what, what?"

什么，什么，什么？

I had a newspaper clipping.

我拿着一份报纸剪报。

"Oh, so you really want to go to school here?

噢，那你真地想来这里上学？

You don’t …?

你不会？

We have a special program for you." They did.

我们有一个特别的项目专门针对你这类情况。他们确实有。

And in those two years, I graduated with my first degree -- a bachelor’s degree.

在接下来的两年里，我拿到了第一个学位-- 学士学位。

And my father came out, he was so proud.

我爸爸过来了，他为我感到十分骄傲。

He said, "Listen, we’re really proud of you son,

他说：“听着，我们非常为你骄傲 儿子，

but what are you going to do with a bachelor’s degree?

但是接下来你要用这个学士学位做些什么呢？

You don’t ride in cars, you don’t talk --

你不开车，你也不说话，

you’re going to have to do those things."

你一定躲不开这两样的。”

(Laughter)

（笑声）

I hunched my shoulder, I picked my backpack up again

我耸了耸肩，我再次拿起了背包，

and I started walking.

开始行走。

I walked all the way up to Port Townsend, Washington, where I built a wooden boat,

我一路走到华盛顿的汤森港，在那儿我造了一艘木船，

rode it across Puget Sound

划过普吉特海湾，

and walked across Washington [to] Idaho and down to Missoula, Montana.

走过华盛顿州， 爱达荷州 一路来到蒙大拿的米苏拉。

I had written the University of Montana two years earlier

两年前我就给蒙大拿大学写过信，

and said I'd like to go to school there.

跟他们说我想去那里上学。

I said I'd be there in about two years.

我说我大约两年之内能到那里。

(Laughter)

（笑声）

And I was there. I showed up in two years and they --

两年后我真地到那儿了。

I tell this story because they really helped me.

我讲这个故事因为他们给了我很大帮助。

There are two stories in Montana.

在蒙大拿有两个关于我的故事。

The first story is I didn’t have any money -- that’s a sign I used a lot.

第一个故事是说我身无分文，这是我经常用的一个手势。

And they said,"Don't worry about that."

他们对我说：“不用担心。”

The director of the program said, "Come back tomorrow."

项目负责人告诉我：“明天再过来。”

He gave me 150 dollars,

他给了我150美元，

and he said, "Register for one credit.

他说：“先注册一个学分。

You’re going to go to South America, aren’t you?"

你会去南美洲，好吗？”

And I said --

我说

Rivers and lakes, the hydrological systems, South America.

那些河流湖泊， 水文系统， 南美洲。

So I did that.

于是我就照做了。

He came back; he said to me,

他回来了， 跟我说，

"OK John, now that you've registered for that one credit,

他说：“ 好了，约翰，现在你已经注册了一个学分，

you can have a key to an office, you can matriculate --

那么你就能拿一把办公室的钥匙了，你可以正式入学了，

you’re matriculating, so you can use the library.

你可以用学校的图书馆了。

And what we’re going to do

我们要做的是

is, we’re going to have all of the professors allow you to go to class.

让所有的教授允许你去上他们的课，

They’re going to save your grade,

他们会先为你保留学分，

and when we figure out how to get you the rest of the money,

然后等我们想出办法再帮你筹到余下的钱，

then you can register for that class and they’ll give you the grade."

到时候你就能注册全部课程，他们就会给你全部学分。”

Wow, they don’t do that in graduate schools, I don’t think.

喔，在研究生院里他们一般不会这样做的，我这么觉得。

But I use that story because they really wanted to help me.

但我讲这个故事，因为他们确实想帮助我。

They saw that I was really interested in the environment,

他们也看出来我对环境研究非常感兴趣，

and they really wanted to help me along the way.

他们很想在这方面助我一臂之力。

And during that time, I actually taught classes without speaking.

在那期间，我还确实教了课但没有说话。

I had 13 students when I first walked into the class.

我第一次走进教室的时候，那里有13个学生，

I explained, with a friend who could interpret my sign language,

我让一个朋友帮我解释，他可以翻译我的手势，

that I was John Francis, I was walking around the world,

我告诉学生们，我是约翰弗朗西斯，我正在世界各地行走，

I didn’t talk and this was the last time

我不说话，而且这是最后一次

this person’s going to be here interpreting for me.

这个人会在这里帮我翻译。

All the students sat around and they went ...

所有在座的学生都是这样的反应。

(Laughter)

（笑声）

I could see they were looking for the schedule,

我能看出来他们在查课程安排

to see when they could get out.

看什么时候能结束。

They had to take that class with me.

他们不得不上我的课。

Two weeks later, everyone was trying to get into our class.

然而两周后，所有的学生都想方设法申请加入我的课。

And I learned in that class -- because I would do things like this ...

我也从他们身上学到很多，因为我上课的时候只做手势，

and they were all gathered around, going, "What's he trying to say?"

于是所有的学生聚在一起讨论，他到底想说什么？

"I don't know, I think he's talking about clear cutting." "Yeah, clear cutting."

我不知道，我觉得他在讲皆伐。对，就是皆伐。

"No, no, no, that's not clear cutting, that’s -- he's using a handsaw."

不不不，他想讲的不是皆伐，他在示意使用手锯。

"Well, you can’t clearcut with a ..."

如果用一个，你不可能做到皆伐，

"Yes, you can clear cut ..."

可以的，你可以皆伐，

"No, I think he’s talking about selective forestry."

不，我觉得他讲选择性林业。

Now this was a discussion class and we were having a discussion.

这就是一堂讨论课，我们正在进行激烈讨论。

I just backed out of that, you know, and I just kind of kept the fists from flying.

我不参与，让学生们讨论去，而我要做的基本上就是多做手势。

But what I learned was that sometimes I would make a sign

但我学到的是，有时候，我做一个手势，

and they said things that I absolutely did not mean,

他们会理解出我完全没有想到的意思，

but I should have.

但我原本应该想到这层意思。

And so what came to me is, if you were a teacher

因此我得出的结论是，如果你是个老师，

and you were teaching, if you weren’t learning

在教课，如果你没有同时在学的话，

you probably weren’t teaching very well.

你可能也教不好课。

And so I went on.

我就这样一直坚持下去。

My dad came out to see me graduate

我爸爸过来参加我的毕业典礼，

and, you know, I did the deal,

在仪式结束后，

and my father said, "We’re really proud of you son, but ... "

我爸爸对我说：“儿子我们真地为你感到骄傲， 但是”

You know what went on,

你们也知道接下来他会说什么，

he said, "You’ve got to start riding and driving and start talking.

他说：“你真地应该开始开车和说话了。

What are you going to do with a master’s degree?"

要不你拿这个硕士学位干什么呢？”

I hunched my shoulder, I got my backpack

我耸耸肩，拿起我的背包，

and I went on to the University of Wisconsin.

我继续走一路走到威斯康星大学。

I spent two years there writing on oil spills.

我在那里待了两年写关于原油泄露的论文。

No one was interested in oil spills.

当时没有人对原油泄露感兴趣。

But something happened --

但后来发生的事--

Exxon Valdez.

埃克森瓦尔迪兹号油轮泄露事件。

And I was the only one in the United States writing on oil spills.

当时我是全美国唯一一个写原油泄露的论文的人。

My dad came out again.

我爸爸又来找我了。

He said, "I don't know how you do this, son --

他说：“我不知道你是怎么做到的，儿子，

I mean, you don't ride in cars, you don’t talk.

我是说，你不开车，你也不说话。

My sister said maybe I should leave you alone,

我姐姐劝我，也许我不该再管你，

because you seem to be doing a lot better

因为你不说话的时候，

when you’re not saying anything."

似乎能做得更好。”

(Laughter)

（笑声）

Well, I put on my backpack again.

我再次背上背包，

I put my banjo on and I walked all the way to the East Coast,

带上我的班卓琴， 一路走到东海岸，

put my foot in the Atlantic Ocean --

把脚伸进大西洋里，

it was seven years and one day it took me to walk across the United States.

我花了七年零一天横穿美国。

And on Earth Day, 1990 --

在1990年的世界地球日，

the 20th anniversary of Earth Day -- that’s when I began to speak.

在第20个世界地球日的那天，我开口说话了。

And that’s why I said, "Thank you for being here."

这就是我为什么要说，“感谢你们今天到场。”

Because it's sort of like that tree in the forest falling;

因为这就像是森林里有棵树倒下来了，

and if there's no one there to hear, does it really make a sound?

如果没有人在那里聆听，它就根本没有发出声响？

And I’m thanking you, and I'm thanking my family

因此我在这里感谢你们，感谢我的家人，

because they had come to hear me speak.

因为他们来听我说话，

And that’s communication.

而这才是真正意义上的交流。

And they also taught me about listening -- that they listened to me.

他们也教会我如何聆听，他们也同样听我说。

And it’s one of those things that came out of the silence,

一片寂静之中有件事正在发生，

the listening to each other.

那就是相互倾听。

Really, very important --

这真的非常重要，

we need to listen to each other.

我们需要相互倾听。

Well, my journey kept going on.

那么，我的旅程继续下去。

My dad said, "That’s one,"

我爸爸说：“总算了却了一件事。”

and I still didn’t let that go.

而我没有就此罢休。

I worked for the Coastguard, was made a U.N. Goodwill Ambassador.

我在海岸警卫队工作过，担任过联合国亲善大使。

I wrote regulations for the United States --

我为美国政府起草法案。

I mean, I wrote oil spill regulations.

我是说，起草控制原油泄露相关规定。

20 years ago, if someone had said to me,

我的意思是，20年前如果有人跟我说：

"John, do you really want to make a difference?"

“约翰，你真想有所作为吗？”

"Yeah, I want to make a difference."

“是的，我想有所作为。”

He said, "You just start walking east;

那个人说：“那你就开始一路往东走，

get out of your car and just start walking east."

不要开汽车，只要一直往东行走。”

And as I walked off a little bit, they'd say, "Yeah, and shut up, too."

而当我刚走了一小段之后，他们还会说 ：“对了，还有 闭上你的嘴。

(Laughter)

（笑声）

"You’re going to make a difference, buddy."

这样你就能有所作为了，朋友。”

How could that be, how could that be?

这怎么可能，这怎么可能呢？

How could doing such a simple thing like walking and not talking

怎么可能就是这么简单的两件事走路和不说话

make a difference?

竟带来如此巨大的改变？

Well, my time at the Coast Guard was a really good time.

我在海岸警卫队的日子真地非常难忘。

And after that -- I only worked one year --

但我只做了一年，

I said, "That's enough. One year's enough for me to do that."

之后我说：“这就够了，做一年对我来说已经足够了。”

I got on a sailboat and I sailed down to the Caribbean,

我乘上一艘帆船，航行到加勒比海，

and walked through all of the islands, and to Venezuela.

走过所有的岛屿，来到委内瑞拉。

And you know, I forgot the most important thing,

你知道么，我忘了说最重要的一件事，

which is why I started talking, which I have to tell you.

就是我为什么要重新开口说话，这我必须得告诉你们。

I started talking because I had studied environment.

我开始说话，因为我研究了环境问题，

I’d studied environment at this formal level,

我研究的是正式层面上的环境，

but there was this informal level.

但还有非正式层面的环境问题。

And the informal level --

这个非正式层面就是

I learned about people, and what we do and how we are.

我研究人类，我们做什么，我们是怎么样的。

And environment changed from just being about trees and birds

这样一来，环境这个概念就从原先的树木，鸟类，

and endangered species to being about how we treated each other.

濒危动植物，转换成我们人类如何相互对待。

Because if we are the environment,

因为，如果我们自身就是环境，

then all we need to do is look around us

那我们要做的就是环顾四周

and see how we treat ourselves and how we treat each other.

看看我们是如何对待自己和他人的。

And so that’s the message that I had.

这就是我悟出的道理。

And I said, "Well, I'm going to have to spread that message."

“我要把这个道理传播开来。”

And I got in my sailboat, sailed all the way through the Caribbean --

我乘上我的帆船，一路航行到加勒比海，

it wasn't really my sailboat, I kind of worked on that boat --

那其实不是我的帆船，我在那艘船上打工，

got to Venezuela and I started walking.

到了委内瑞拉以后，我开始行走。

This is the last part of this story, because it’s how I got here,

这也是故事的最后一段是关于我如何走到今天的，

because I still didn't ride in motorized vehicles.

我仍然不开机动车。

I was walking through El Dorado -- it's a prison town, famous prison,

我走过委内瑞拉的埃尔多拉多，这是一个有名的或者不知名的监狱小镇 ，

or infamous prison -- in Venezuela, and I don’t know what possessed me,

我不知道什么东西支配着我，

because this was not like me.

因为这不像是我干的事。

There I am, walking past the guard gate and the guard stops and says,

我就那样走到岗哨门前，看守的警卫拦住了我说：

"Pasaporte, pasaporte," and with an M16 pointed at me.

“护照， 护照，” 并且用一把M16步枪对着我。

And I looked at him and I said, "Passport, huh?

我看了看他说：“护照 ，哼，

I don't need to show you my passport. It’s in the back of my pack.

我不需要给你看我的护照， 虽然它就在我的背包里。

I'm Dr. Francis; I'm a U.N. Ambassador and I'm walking around the world."

我是弗朗西斯博士，我是联合国亲善大使，我行走在世界各地，”

And I started walking off.

接着我就迈开步走过去。

What possessed me to say this thing?

到底是什么支配我说了这些话？

The road turned into the jungle.

眼前的道路蜿蜒深入丛林。

I didn’t get shot.

我并没有挨枪子儿，

And I got to -- I start saying, "Free at last --

而且我终于自由了，

thank God Almighty, I’m free at last."

感谢上帝，我终于自由了。

"What was that about," I’m saying. What was that about?

这意味着什么，我问自己，这意味着什么？

It took me 100 miles to figure out that, in my heart, in me,

又走了100英里之后，我终于悟出来之前在我心里，

I had become a prisoner.

我把自己囚禁起来了。

I was a prisoner and I needed to escape.

我成了一个囚犯，我需要逃跑。

The prison that I was in was the fact that I did not drive

囚禁我的监狱实际上就是我不能开车，

or use motorized vehicles.

也不能使用任何机动车辆这个事实。

Now how could that be?

那么这怎么可能呢？

Because when I started, it seemed very appropriate to me

因为我刚开始这么做的时候，这一切看起来都是理所应当的，

not to use motorized vehicles.

不能使用机动车。

But the thing that was different

但有所不同的是

was that every birthday, I asked myself about silence,

每年生日，我都决定让自己继续保持沉默，

but I never asked myself about my decision to just use my feet.

但我从来没有问过自己，我为什么要决定只靠双脚步行。

I had no idea I was going to become a U.N. Ambassador.

我从没想过我会成为联合国亲善大使。

I had no idea I would have a Ph.D.

我从没想过我会拿到博士学位。

And so I realized that I had a responsibility to more than just me,

于是我意识到我有责任超越自我，

and that I was going to have to change.

我必须做出改变。

You know, we can do it.

要知道，我们都能做到。

I was going to have to change.

我必须做出改变，

And I was afraid to change,

同时我又害怕改变，

because I was so used to the guy who only just walked.

因为我已经习惯了之前的自己 - 那个只走路的家伙。

I was so used to that person that I didn’t want to stop.

我太习惯做那个人了以至于我不想停下来。

I didn’t know who I would be if I changed.

我不知道如果我改变以后我将成为怎样一个人。

But I know I needed to.

但我知道 我需要改变。

I know I needed to change, because it would be the only way

我知道 我需要改变， 因为这是唯一的出路。

that I could be here today.

只有改变，我才有可能今天站在这里。

And I know that a lot of times

而且我知道很多时候

we find ourselves in this wonderful place where we’ve gotten to,

我们发现自己处在一个很棒的位置，一个我们已经到达的位置，

but there’s another place for us to go.

但是总会有另外一个位置需要我们走向那里。

And we kind of have to leave behind the security of who we’ve become,

我们或多或少不得不放弃已有的安全感，这安全感来自我们已经做到的事，

and go to the place of who we are becoming.

我们要做出改变，走向新的位置。

And so, I want to encourage you to go to that next place,

因此，我想鼓励你们每个人迈向下一个目标，

to let yourself out of any prison that you might find yourself in,

把你们自己从自我禁锢的监狱里释放出来。

as comfortable as it may be, because we have to do something now.

即使这个监狱可能非常舒适，因为我们必须现在就行动起来。

We have to change now.

我们必须现在就做出改变。

As our former Vice President said,

就像我们的前副总统说的那样，

we have to become activists.

我们必须成为积极分子。

So if my voice can touch you,

所以说，如果我的声音能打动你，

if my actions can touch you, if my being here can touch you,

如果我的行为能打动你， 如果我今天在这里的出现能打动你，

please let it be.

请由它去吧。

And I know that all of you have touched me

而我知道，你们所有人都打动了我，

while I’ve been here.

当我在这里的时候。

So, let’s go out into the world

那么，让我们走出去，走进世界吧，

and take this caring, this love, this respect

带着这份关怀，爱和尊重，

that we’ve shown each other right here at TED,

这份在TED这里我们给与彼此的情感，

and take this out into the world.

带着它走进世界吧。

Because we are the environment,

因为我们自己就是环境，

and how we treat each other

我们如何对待彼此

is really how we’re going to treat the environment.

实际上就是我们如何对待环境。

So I want to thank you for being here

因此我想感谢你们今天到场，

and I want to end this in five seconds of silence.

而且我想最后以5秒钟的沉默来结尾。

Thank you.

谢谢大家。

(Applause)

（掌声）