How the arts help homeless youth heal and build | Malika Whitley

22,678 views ・ 2018-05-03

TED


Tafadhali bofya mara mbili manukuu ya Kiingereza hapa chini ili kucheza video.

Translator: Clarence Bitegeko Reviewer: Samuel Njenga
00:12
Don't you love a good nap?
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Hupendi usingizi mzuri?
00:14
(Laughter)
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(Kicheko)
00:16
Just stealing away that small block of time
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Kuiba kidogo kale kamuda kafupi
00:20
to curl up on your couch for that sweet moment of escape.
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kujikunja kwenye kochi kwa muda mfupi mtamu wa kutoroka.
00:23
It's one of my favorite things,
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Ni moja ya vitu nivipendavyo,
00:25
but something I took for granted
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lakini sikuvitilia maanani
00:26
before I began experiencing homelessness as a teenager.
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kabla sijaanza kupitia hali ya ukosefu wa makazi kama kijana.
00:31
The ability to take a nap is only reserved for stability and sureness,
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Uwezo wa kusinzia kidogo ni kwa waliothabiti na wenye uhakika,
00:36
something you can't find
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kitu usichoweza kupata
00:37
when you're carrying everything you own in your book bag
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unapokuwa umebeba mali zako zote kwenye begi lako
00:40
and carefully counting the amount of time you're allowed to sit in any given place
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na ukihesabu kwa makini kiasi cha muda unaoruhusiwa kukaa sehemu yoyote ile
00:45
before being asked to leave.
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kabla hujaombwa kuondoka.
00:48
I grew up in Atlanta, Georgia,
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Nimekulia Atlanta, Georgia,
00:50
bouncing from house to house
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nikihamahama nyumba moja hadi nyingine
00:51
with a loving, close-knit family
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na familia kipenzi ya karibu sana
00:54
as we struggled to find stability
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tulipokuwa tukipambana kupata kutengamaa
00:57
in our finances.
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kifedha.
01:00
But when my mom temporarily lost herself to mania
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Lakini pale mama alipopata wazimu kidogo
01:04
and when that mania chose me as its primary scapegoat
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na pale wazimu uliponichagua mimi kuwa msingiziwa namba 1
01:07
through both emotional and physical abuse,
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kwa unyanyasaji wa kihisia na kimwili,
01:10
I fled for my safety.
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nilikimbia kwa usalama wangu.
01:13
I had come to the conclusion that homelessness was safer for me
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Nilfikia hitimisho kuwa kutokuwa na makazi kulikuwa salama kwangu
01:17
than being at home.
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kuliko kuwa nyumbani.
01:19
I was 16.
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Nilikuwa na miaka 16.
01:22
During my homelessness, I joined Atlanta's 3,300 homeless youth
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Nilipokuwa asiye na makazi, nilijiunga na vijana wasio na makazi 3,300 wa Atlanta
01:26
in feeling uncared for,
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katika kuhisi kutojaliwa,
01:28
left out and invisible each night.
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kuachwa na kutoonekana kila usiku
01:32
There wasn't and still is not any place
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Hakukuwa na bado hakuna sehemu yoyote
01:34
for a homeless minor to walk off the street
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kwa mtoto mdogo asiye na makazi kutoka nje ya mtaa
01:36
to access a bed.
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na kupata kitanda.
01:39
I realized that most people thought of homelessness
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Nilitambua kuwa wengi hufikiri kuwa kukosa-makazi
01:41
as some kind of lazy, drug-induced squalor and inconvenience,
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ni aina ya uzembe, udhalili na usumbufu utokanao na dawa za kulevya,
01:47
but that didn't represent my book bag full of clothes and schoolbooks,
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lakini hilo halikuakisi begi langu lililojaa nguo na vitabu vya shule,
01:50
or my A+ grade point average.
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au wastani wangu wa point wa A+.
01:54
I would sit on my favorite bench downtown
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Ningekaa kwenye benchi nilipendalo mtaani
01:57
and watch as the hours passed by
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na kuangalia huku masaa yakienda
01:58
until I could sneak in a few hours of sleep
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hadi ningepenyeza masaa machache ya kulala
02:02
on couches, in cars,
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kwenye makochi, kwenye magari,
02:05
in buildings or in storage units.
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kwenye majengo au sehemu za stoo.
02:08
I, like thousands of other homeless youth, disappeared into the shadows of the city
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Mimi, kama maelfu ya vijana wengine waso- makazi, nilififia katika vivuli vya jiji
02:13
while the whole world kept spinning
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wakati dunia nzima ikiendelea kuzunguka
02:15
as if nothing at all had gone terribly wrong.
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kama vile hakuna kitu chochote kilichokwenda vibaya
02:19
The invisibility alone almost completely broke my spirit.
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Kutokuonekana pekee kulikuwa karibu kunivunja moyo kabisa.
02:25
But when I had nothing else, I had the arts,
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Lakini nilipokuwa sina kitu kingine, nilikuwa na sanaa,
02:29
something that didn't demand
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kitu ambacho hakikuhitaji
02:30
material wealth from me in exchange for refuge.
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utajiri wa mali kutoka kwangu kubadilishana na usalama
02:33
A few hours of singing, writing poetry
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Masaa machache ya kuimba na kuandika ushairi
02:37
or saving up enough money
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au kuweka akiba ya pesa ya kutosha
02:39
to disappear into another world at a play
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kupotelea katika ulimwengu mwingine katika igizo
02:42
kept me going and jolting me back to life when I felt at my lowest.
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kuliniwezesha kwenda mbele na kunirejesha kwenye maisha nilipojihisi duni sana.
02:47
I would go to church services on Wednesday evenings
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Nilikwenda kwenye huduma za kanisa kila Jumatano jioni
02:50
and, desperate for the relief the arts gave me,
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na, nikitamani sana ahueni ambayo sanaa ilinipa,
02:53
I would go a few hours early,
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Nilienda masaa machache mapema,
02:56
slip downstairs
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na kushuka chini
02:58
and into a part of the world where the only thing that mattered
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na kuingia sehemu ya ulimwengu ambayo kitu pekee cha msingi
03:01
was whether or not I could hit the right note in the song
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kilikuwa ni kama nitapata noti sahihi kwenye wimbo ama la
03:04
I was perfecting that week.
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Nilikuwa nikilikamilisha juma lile
03:06
I would sing for hours.
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Ningeimba kwa masaa.
03:09
It gave me so much strength to give myself permission
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Ilinipa nguvu nyingi kujiruhusu
03:12
to just block it all out and sing.
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kufunguka mzima na kuimba.
03:17
Five years later, I started my organization, ChopArt,
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Miaka mitano baadaye, Nilianzisha shirika langu, ChopArt,
03:21
which is a multidisciplinary arts organization for homeless minors.
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ambalo ni shirika la sanaa mchanganyiko la watoto wasio na makazi.
03:26
ChopArt uses the arts as a tool for trauma recovery
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ChopArt hutumia sanaa kama nyenzo ya kupunguza maumivu
03:30
by taking what we know about building community
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kwa kuchukua tunachojua juu ya ujenzi wa jamii
03:33
and restoring dignity
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na urejeshaji heshima
03:35
and applying that to the creative process.
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na kutumia hiyo kwa utaratibu wa kibunifu
03:38
ChopArt is headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia,
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ChopArt ina makao yake makuu Atlanta, Georgia,
03:41
with additional programs in Hyderabad, India, and Accra, Ghana,
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pamoja na programu za nyongeza Hyderabad, India, na Accra, Ghana,
03:45
and since our start in 2010,
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na tangu tuanze mwaka 2010,
03:47
we've served over 40,000 teens worldwide.
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tumehudumia zaidi ya vijana 40,000 duniani.
03:51
Our teens take refuge
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Vijana wetu hupata msaada
03:53
in the transformative elements of the arts,
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katika vipengele vya sanaa vyenye kubadilisha
03:56
and they depend on the safe space ChopArt provides for them to do that.
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na wanategemea nafasi salama ambayo ChopArt huwapa ili wafanye hivyo.
04:01
An often invisible population uses the arts to step into their light,
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Jamii ambayo mara nyingi haionekani hutumia sanaa kupiga hatua kwenye mwanga,
04:07
but that journey out of invisibility is not an easy one.
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lakini safari hiyo kutoka kutokuonekana siyo rahisi sana.
04:11
We have a sibling pair, Jeremy and Kelly,
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Tuna ndugu wawili, Jeremy na Kelly,
04:15
who have been with our program for over three years.
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ambao wamekuwa na programu yetu kwa zaidi ya miaka 3.
04:18
They come to the ChopArt classes every Wednesday evening.
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Huja kwenye vipindi vya ChopArt kila Jumatano jioni.
04:23
But about a year ago,
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Lakini yapata mwaka mmoja nyuma,
04:25
Jeremy and Kelly witnessed their mom seize and die right in front of them.
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Jeremy na Kelly walishuhudia mama yao akikakamaa na kufa mbele yao.
04:30
They watched as the paramedics failed to revive her.
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Waliangalia huku wanahuduma ya kwanza wakishindwa kumhuisha.
04:34
They cried as their father
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Walilia pale baba yao
04:36
signed over temporary custody to their ChopArt mentor, Erin,
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alipotia sahihi hati ya usimamizi ya muda kwa mnasihi wao wa ChopArt, Erin,
04:40
without even allowing them to take an extra pair of clothes on their way out.
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bila hata ya kuwaruhusu kuchukua jozi moja zaidi ya nguo wanapoondoka.
04:45
This series of events broke my heart,
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Mfululizo huu wa matukio ulivunja moyo wangu,
04:49
but Jeremy and Kelly's faith and resolve in ChopArt
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lakini imani na azma ya Jeremy na Kelly katika ChopArt
04:52
is what keeps me grounded in this work.
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ndicho kinachonishikilia katika kazi hii
04:56
Kelly calling Erin in her lowest moment,
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Kelly akimwita Erin awapo chini sana,
04:58
knowing that Erin would do whatever she could
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akijua kuwa Erin atafanya chochote awezacho
05:00
to make them feel loved and cared for,
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kuwafanya wajisikie wakipendwa na wakijaliwa,
05:03
is proof to me that by using the arts as the entry point,
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ni ushahidi kwangu kuwa kwa kutumia sanaa kama pa kuingilia,
05:09
we can heal and build our homeless youth population.
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tunaweza kuponya na kujenga umati wa vijana wasio na makazi
05:13
And we continue to build.
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Na tunaendelea kujenga.
05:15
We build with Devin,
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Tunajenga na Devin,
05:17
who became homeless with his family
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ambaye amekosa makazi pamoja na familia yake
05:19
when his mom had to choose between medical bills or the rent.
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pale ambapo mama alitakiwa kuchagua kati ya bili za madawa na kodi ya pango.
05:24
He discovered his love of painting through ChopArt.
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Aligundua mapenzi yake ya kuchora kupitia ChopArt.
05:27
We build with Liz,
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Tunajenga na Liz,
05:29
who has been on the streets most of her teenage years
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ambaye amekuwa mtaani miaka yake mingi ya ujana
05:32
but turns to music to return to herself
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lakini ameelekea muziki kurudi kwa nafsi yake
05:35
when her traumas feel too heavy for her young shoulders.
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ambapo mateso yake yamekuwa mazito sana kwa mabega yake machanga.
05:40
We build for Maria,
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Tunajenga na Maria,
05:42
who uses poetry to heal
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ambaye hutumia ushairi kujiponyesha
05:44
after her grandfather died in the van
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baada ya babu yake kufa ndani ya gari
05:47
she's living in with the rest of her family.
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anaishi na familia yake iliyobaki.
05:50
And so to the youth out there experiencing homelessness,
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Na kwahiyo kwa vijana nje huko wanaopitia kukosa makazi,
05:56
let me tell you,
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wacha niwaambie,
05:58
you have the power to build within you.
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mna uwezo wa kujenga ndani yenu.
06:02
You have a voice through the arts
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Mna sauti kupitia sanaa
06:03
that doesn't judge what you've been through.
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ambayo haihukumu umepitia mambo gani.
06:06
So never stop fighting to stand in your light
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Hivyo usiache kupambana kusimama kwenye mwanga wako
06:09
because even in your darkest times,
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sababu hata kwenye wakati wako wa kiza kinene,
06:12
we see you.
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tunakuona.
06:14
Thank you.
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Asanteni.
06:15
(Applause)
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(Makofi)
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