The passing of time, caught in a single photo | Stephen Wilkes

202,850 views ใƒป 2016-06-27

TED


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ฒˆ์—ญ: Sophie KIM ๊ฒ€ํ† : Jihyeon J. Kim
00:13
I'm driven by pure passion
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์ €๋Š” ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ ค์ฃผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์ง„์„
00:15
to create photographs that tell stories.
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์ฐฝ์กฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ˆœ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ์—ด์ •์— ์‚ฌ๋กœ์žกํ˜€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:18
Photography can be described as the recording of a single moment
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์‚ฌ์ง„์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ํŒŒํŽธ ์•ˆ์— ์ •์ง€๋œ
00:23
frozen within a fraction of time.
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์ˆœ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ก์œผ๋กœ ์ •์˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:26
Each moment or photograph represents a tangible piece
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๊ฐ๊ฐ์˜ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„ ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์ง„์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š”
00:30
of our memories as time passes.
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๊ธฐ์–ต์˜ ์กฐ๊ฐ์„ ๋Œ€ํ‘œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:33
But what if you could capture more than one moment in a photograph?
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„ ์•ˆ์— ๋‘˜ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์„ ํฌ์ฐฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–จ๊นŒ์š”?
00:37
What if a photograph could actually collapse time,
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์‚ฌ์ง„์ด ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ถ•๊ดดํ•˜์—ฌ
00:41
compressing the best moments of the day and the night
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๋‚ฎ๊ณผ ๋ฐค์˜ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„๋“ค์„ ์ด์Œ์ƒˆ ์—†์ด ๋‹จ ํ•œ ์žฅ์˜ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋กœ
00:44
seamlessly into one single image?
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์••์ถ•ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด์š”?
00:47
I've created a concept called "Day to Night"
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์ €๋Š” '๋‚ฎ์—์„œ ๋ฐค์œผ๋กœ'๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ์ปจ์…‰์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:50
and I believe it's going to change
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ๋ณด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์„
00:51
the way you look at the world.
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๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:53
I know it has for me.
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์ œ๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋žฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:55
My process begins by photographing iconic locations,
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์ œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์€ ์ƒ์ง•์ ์ธ ์žฅ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ดฌ์˜ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:59
places that are part of what I call our collective memory.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ง‘๋‹จ ๊ธฐ์–ต์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ์žฅ์†Œ๋“ค์ด์ฃ .
01:03
I photograph from a fixed vantage point, and I never move.
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์ง€์ผœ ๋ณด๊ธฐ ์ข‹์€ ์œ„์น˜์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์ฐ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์›€์ง์ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:07
I capture the fleeting moments of humanity and light as time passes.
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ํ๋ฆ„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ๋น›์˜ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„๋“ค์„ ํฌ์ฐฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:11
Photographing for anywhere from 15 to 30 hours
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์–ด๋Š ์žฅ์†Œ์— ์žˆ๋˜ 15์‹œ๊ฐ„์—์„œ 30์‹œ๊ฐ„๊นŒ์ง€ ์ดฌ์˜์„ ํ•˜๊ณ 
01:14
and shooting over 1,500 images,
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1,500์žฅ์˜ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋‚จ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:17
I then choose the best moments of the day and night.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๊ณ  ๋‚ฎ๊ณผ ๋ฐค์˜ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ณจ๋ผ๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:21
Using time as a guide,
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ง€ํ‘œ๋กœ ํ•˜์—ฌ
01:23
I seamlessly blend those best moments into one single photograph,
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์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„๋“ค์„ ์ด์Œ์ƒˆ ์—†์ด ๋‹จ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ์ณ์„œ
01:27
visualizing our conscious journey with time.
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์‹œ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์˜์‹์ ์ธ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ์‹œ๊ฐํ™”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:31
I can take you to Paris
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋ฐ๋ ค ๊ฐ€
01:33
for a view from the Tournelle Bridge.
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ํˆฌ๋ฅด๋„ฌ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์—์„œ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์น˜๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:36
And I can show you the early morning rowers
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์„ผ ๊ฐ•์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ด๋ฅธ ์•„์นจ ๋Š˜์–ด์„ 
01:38
along the River Seine.
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๋ฑƒ์‚ฌ๊ณต๋“ค๋„ ๋ณด์—ฌ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ ์š”.
01:40
And simultaneously,
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๋™์‹œ์—
01:42
I can show you Notre Dame aglow at night.
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๋ฐค์— ๊ด‘์ฑ„๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋Š” ๋…ธํŠธ๋ฅด๋‹ด์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ฃ .
01:45
And in between, I can show you the romance of the City of Light.
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ์ด์—๋Š” '๋น›์˜ ๋„์‹œ'์˜ ๋‚ญ๋งŒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:51
I am essentially a street photographer from 50 feet in the air,
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์ €๋Š” ๋ณธ์งˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ณต 50ํ”ผํŠธ์—์„œ ์ง€์ผœ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:55
and every single thing you see in this photograph
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์ด ์‚ฌ์ง„์—์„œ ๋ณด๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฐœ๋ณ„์ ์ธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์€
01:57
actually happened on this day.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค์€ ๊ทธ๋‚  ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋˜ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:02
Day to Night is a global project,
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'๋‚ฎ์—์„œ ๋ฐค์œผ๋กœ'๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์ธ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์ด๊ณ 
02:04
and my work has always been about history.
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์ œ ์ผ์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋ผ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:07
I'm fascinated by the concept of going to a place like Venice
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์ €๋Š” ํŠน์ • ํ–‰์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ฒ ๋‹ˆ์Šค์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์žฅ์†Œ์— ๊ฐ€์„œ
02:11
and actually seeing it during a specific event.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ณณ์„ ๋ณธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋…์— ๋งค๋ฃŒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:13
And I decided I wanted to see the historical Regata,
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์ €๋Š” 1498๋…„ ์ด๋ž˜ ์‹ค์ œ ์—ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”
02:17
an event that's actually been taking place since 1498.
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์—ญ์‚ฌ์ ์ธ ๋ณดํŠธ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์‹ฌ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:21
The boats and the costumes look exactly as they did then.
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๋ณดํŠธ์™€ ์˜๋ณต์€ ๊ทธ ์‹œ์ ˆ๊ณผ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์•„ ๋ณด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:26
And an important element that I really want you guys to understand is:
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ์ดํ•ดํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์š”์†Œ๋Š”
02:30
this is not a timelapse,
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์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:31
this is me photographing throughout the day and the night.
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๋‚ฎ๊ณผ ๋ฐค์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ์ดฌ์˜์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ €์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:37
I am a relentless collector of magical moments.
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์ €๋Š” ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ˆ์งˆ๊ธฐ๊ฒŒ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:40
And the thing that drives me is the fear of just missing one of them.
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ํ•œ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์ด๋ผ๋„ ๋†“์น ๊นŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋‘๋ ค์›€์ด ์ €๋ฅผ ๋ชฐ์•„๋ถ€์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:48
The entire concept came about in 1996.
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์ „์ฒด ์ปจ์…‰์€ 1996๋…„์— ๋‚˜์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:52
LIFE Magazine commissioned me to create a panoramic photograph
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<๋ผ์ดํ”„ ๋งค๊ฑฐ์ง„>์ด ๋ฐ”์ฆˆ ๋ฃจ์–ด๋งŒ์˜ ์˜ํ™” <๋กœ๋ฏธ์˜ค์™€ ์ค„๋ฆฌ์—ฃ>์˜
02:57
of the cast and crew of Baz Luhrmann's film Romeo + Juliet.
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๋ฐฐ์šฐ์™€ ์ œ์ž‘์ง„ ์ „๊ฒฝ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์ œ๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:02
I got to the set and realized: it's a square.
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์ €๋Š” ์ดฌ์˜์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ”๊ณ  ์•Œ์•„์ฐจ๋ ธ์ฃ . ์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜•์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„์š”.
03:06
So the only way I could actually create a panoramic was to shoot a collage
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ „๊ฒฝ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€
03:10
of 250 single images.
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์ด๋ฏธ์ง€ 250์žฅ์„ ์ฝœ๋ผ์ฃผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:13
So I had DiCaprio and Claire Danes embracing.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋””์นดํ”„๋ฆฌ์˜ค์™€ ํด๋ ˆ์–ด ๋ฐ์ธ์ฆˆ๊ฐ€ ํฌ์˜นํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:16
And as I pan my camera to the right,
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์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ๋ฅผ ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์„ ํ–ฅํ•ด ์ƒํ•˜๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋‹ค ๋ณด๋‹ˆ
03:19
I noticed there was a mirror on the wall
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๋ฒฝ์— ๊ฑฐ์šธ์ด ๋ณด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:22
and I saw they were actually reflecting in it.
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๊ฑฐ์šธ์—๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ˜์‚ฌ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
03:24
And for that one moment, that one image
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๊ทธ ํ•œ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์— ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
03:26
I asked them, "Would you guys just kiss
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๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ฒญํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์ด ์‚ฌ์ง„ ํ•œ ์žฅ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ
03:28
for this one picture?"
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ํ‚ค์Šค๋ฅผ ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?"
03:30
And then I came back to my studio in New York,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๊ณ  ๋‰ด์š•์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž‘์—…์‹ค๋กœ ๋Œ์•„์™€์„œ
03:32
and I hand-glued these 250 images together
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250์žฅ์˜ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋ฅผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์†์œผ๋กœ ํ’€์น ํ•˜๊ณ ์„œ
03:36
and stood back and went, "Wow, this is so cool!
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๋ฌผ๋Ÿฌ์„œ๋ฉฐ ๋งํ–ˆ์ฃ . "์™€, ์ •๋ง ๋ฉ‹์ง„๋ฐ!
03:39
I'm changing time in a photograph."
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•œ ์žฅ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„ ์•ˆ์—์„œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด."
03:42
And that concept actually stayed with me for 13 years
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๊ทธ ์ปจ์…‰์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ 13๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:46
until technology finally has caught up to my dreams.
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๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์ œ ๊ฟˆ์— ์ซ“์•„์™€ ๋งž์„ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€์š”.
03:51
This is an image I created of the Santa Monica Pier, Day to Night.
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์ด ์‚ฌ์ง„์—์„œ ์ €๋Š” ๋‚ฎ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฐค๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์‚ฐํƒ€ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆ์นด ํ•ญ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:54
And I'm going to show you a little video
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์งง์€ ์˜์ƒ์„ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆด๊ฒŒ์š”.
03:56
that gives you an idea of what it's like being with me
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์ด ์˜์ƒ์„ ๋ณด์‹œ๋ฉด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด ์‚ฌ์ง„๋“ค์„ ์ฐ์„ ๋•Œ
03:59
when I do these pictures.
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์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:01
To start with, you have to understand that to get views like this,
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์šฐ์„  ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ด€์ ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:04
most of my time is spent up high, and I'm usually in a cherry picker
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์ œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๋†’์€ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋ณด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ฃผ๋กœ ์ž‘์—…์ž์šฉ ํฌ๋ ˆ์ธ์— ์žˆ์ฃ .
04:08
or a crane.
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04:09
So this is a typical day, 12-18 hours, non-stop
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์ „ํ˜•์ ์ธ ๋‚ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 12์‹œ๊ฐ„์—์„œ 18์‹œ๊ฐ„, ์‰ผ ์—†์ด
04:13
capturing the entire day unfold.
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ํŽผ์ณ์ง„ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ „์ฒด๋ฅผ ํฌ์ฐฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:16
One of the things that's great is I love to people-watch.
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ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฑด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค ์ง€์ผœ ๋ณด๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:19
And trust me when I tell you,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์ œ ๋ง์„ ๋ฏฟ์–ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
04:20
this is the greatest seat in the house to have.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์•‰์•˜๋˜ ์ž๋ฆฌ ์ค‘์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ์ž๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:24
But this is really how I go about creating these photographs.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด ์‚ฌ์ง„๋“ค์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ์ด๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:27
So once I decide on my view and the location,
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์ผ๋‹จ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณด๋Š” ์œ„์น˜์™€ ์žฅ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ 
04:31
I have to decide where day begins and night ends.
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์–ด๋””์„œ ๋‚ฎ์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๊ณ  ๋ฐค์ด ๋๋‚˜๋Š”์ง€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:34
And that's what I call the time vector.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋ฒกํ„ฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:37
Einstein described time as a fabric.
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์•„์ธ์Šˆํƒ€์ธ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ง๋ฌผ๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:41
Think of the surface of a trampoline:
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ํŠธ๋žจํด๋ฆฐ์˜ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
04:43
it warps and stretches with gravity.
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์ค‘๋ ฅ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํœ˜์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ๋Š˜์–ด์ง€์ฃ .
04:46
I see time as a fabric as well,
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์ €๋„ ์—ญ์‹œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ง๋ฌผ๋กœ ๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:49
except I take that fabric and flatten it, compress it into single plane.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ์ง๋ฌผ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฉ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋‹จ์ผํ•œ ํ‰๋ฉด์œผ๋กœ ์••์ถ•ํ•  ๋•Œ๋ฅผ ๋นผ๊ณ ๋Š”์š”.
04:55
One of the unique aspects of this work is also,
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์ด ์ž‘์—…์˜ ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ๋ฉด์€
04:57
if you look at all my pictures,
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ์ง„๋“ค์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด
04:58
the time vector changes:
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์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋ฒกํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ณ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:00
sometimes I'll go left to right,
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๊ฐ€๋”์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์™ผ์ชฝ์—์„œ ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ,
05:02
sometimes front to back, up or down, even diagonally.
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์•ž์—์„œ ๋’ค๋กœ, ์œ„๋กœ ํ˜น์€ ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ, ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ๋Œ€๊ฐ์„ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:07
I am exploring the space-time continuum
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์ €๋Š” ์ด์ฐจ์›์˜ ์ •์ง€ ์‚ฌ์ง„ ์•ˆ์—์„œ
05:10
within a two-dimensional still photograph.
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์žฅ์†Œ์™€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ์˜์†์„ฑ์„ ํƒํ—˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:13
Now when I do these pictures,
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์ด์ œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด ์‚ฌ์ง„๋“ค๋กœ ์ž‘์—…ํ•  ๋•Œ
05:15
it's literally like a real-time puzzle going on in my mind.
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๋ง ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ œ ๋งˆ์Œ์€ ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ํผ์ฆ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:18
I build a photograph based on time,
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์ €๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ธฐ์ค€ํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š”๋ฐ
05:21
and this is what I call the master plate.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ์ค€ํŒ์ด๋ผ ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:23
This can take us several months to complete.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์™„์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ๋Š” ์ˆ˜ ๊ฐœ์›”์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:27
The fun thing about this work is
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์ด ์ž‘์—…์—์„œ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
05:29
I have absolutely zero control when I get up there
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์–ธ์ œ๋ผ๋„ ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ํฌ์ฐฉํ•  ๋•Œ
05:32
on any given day and capture photographs.
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์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•„๋ฌด ๊ฒƒ๋„ ํ†ต์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:35
So I never know who's going to be in the picture,
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์ €๋Š” ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์‚ฌ์ง„์— ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์˜ฌ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:37
if it's going to be a great sunrise or sunset -- no control.
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์ผ์ถœ์ด๋‚˜ ์ผ๋ชฐ์ด ๋ฉ‹์ง€๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋„ ํ†ต์ œ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:40
It's at the end of the process,
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ํ†ต์ œ๋Š” ์ž‘์—… ๋ง๋ฏธ์— ์ด๋ค„์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:42
if I've had a really great day and everything remained the same,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ๋Œ€๋‹จํ•œ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™๋‹ค๋ฉด
05:45
that I then decide who's in and who's out,
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๊ทธ ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์˜ค๊ณ  ๋น ์งˆ์ง€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ
05:48
and it's all based on time.
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์ „์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ธฐ์ค€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:49
I'll take those best moments that I pick over a month of editing
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ๋ฅธ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„๋“ค์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ ๋„˜๊ฒŒ ํŽธ์ง‘ํ•˜๊ณ 
05:53
and they get seamlessly blended into the master plate.
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๊ทธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„๋“ค์€ ๊ธฐ์ค€ํŒ ์•ˆ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์Œ์ƒˆ ์—†์ด ์„ž์—ฌ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:58
I'm compressing the day and night
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์ €๋Š” ๋ฐค๊ณผ ๋‚ฎ์„ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ณธ๋Œ€๋กœ
06:00
as I saw it,
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์••์ถ•ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:02
creating a unique harmony between these two very discordant worlds.
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๋งค์šฐ ์กฐํ™”๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ด ๋‘ ์„ธ์ƒ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์กฐํ™”๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:07
Painting has always been a really important influence in all my work
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๊ทธ๋ฆผ์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ž‘์—…์— ์ •๋ง ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:11
and I've always been a huge fan of Albert Bierstadt,
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์ €๋Š” ์•จ๋ฒ„ํŠธ ๋น„์–ด์Šˆํƒ€ํŠธ์˜ ๊ด‘ํŒฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:13
the great Hudson River School painter.
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์œ„๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ—ˆ๋“œ์Šจ ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„ํŒŒ ํ™”๊ฐ€์ด์ฃ .
06:15
He inspired a recent series that I did on the National Parks.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ตœ๊ทผ์— ํ–ˆ๋˜ ์ผ๋ จ์˜ ๊ตญ๋ฆฝ๊ณต์› ์ž‘์—…์— ์˜๊ฐ์„ ์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:19
This is Bierstadt's Yosemite Valley.
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์ด ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์ด ๋น„์–ด์Šˆํƒ€ํŠธ์˜ <์š”์„ธ๋ฏธํ‹ฐ ๊ณ„๊ณก>์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:22
So this is the photograph I created of Yosemite.
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์ด ์‚ฌ์ง„์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋“  ์š”์„ธ๋ฏธํ‹ฐ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:25
This is actually the cover story of the 2016 January issue
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‚ด์…”๋„ ์ง€์˜ค๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”ฝ 2016๋…„ 6์›”ํ˜ธ
06:29
of National Geographic.
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ํ‘œ์ง€ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:31
I photographed for over 30 hours in this picture.
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์ด ์‚ฌ์ง„์—์„œ ์ €๋Š” 30์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋„˜๊ฒŒ ์ดฌ์˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:34
I was literally on the side of a cliff,
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๋ง ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ ˆ๋ฒฝ ์ธก๋ฉด์—์„œ
06:37
capturing the stars and the moonlight as it transitions,
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๋ณ„๊ณผ ๋‹ฌ๋น›์˜ ์ด๋™๊ณผ
06:41
the moonlight lighting El Capitan.
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์—˜์ผ€ํ”ผํƒ ์‚ฐ์„ ๋น„์ถ”๋Š” ๋‹ฌ๋น›์„ ํฌ์ฐฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:42
And I also captured this transition of time throughout the landscape.
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์ €๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ํ’๊ฒฝ ๊ณณ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํฌ์ฐฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:47
The best part is obviously seeing the magical moments of humanity
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ์œ„๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋ณ€ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ
06:51
as time changed --
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๋‚ฎ์—์„œ ๋ฐค์ด ๋˜๋ฉด์„œ
06:54
from day into night.
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์ธ๊ฐ„์„ฑ์˜ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•๊ฐ™์€ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:58
And on a personal note,
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๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์œผ๋กœ
06:59
I actually had a photocopy of Bierstadt's painting in my pocket.
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์‹ค์ œ ์ œ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์—๋Š” ๋น„์–ด์Šˆํƒ€ํŠธ์˜ ๋ณต์‚ฌ๋ณธ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:03
And when that sun started to rise in the valley,
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ํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„๊ณก์—์„œ ์˜ฌ๋ผ์˜ค๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ
07:06
I started to literally shake with excitement
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์ €๋Š” ๋ง ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ํฅ๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๋–จ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:08
because I looked at the painting and I go,
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๊ทธ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ๋ณด์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด์—์š”.
07:10
"Oh my god, I'm getting Bierstadt's exact same lighting
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"์„ธ์ƒ์—, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ 100๋…„์„ ์•ž์„  ๋น„์–ด์Šˆํƒ€ํŠธ์˜ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์€
07:14
100 years earlier."
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๋น›์„ ์–ป๊ฒŒ ๋์–ด."
07:17
Day to Night is about all the things,
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'๋‚ฎ์—์„œ ๋ฐค์œผ๋กœ'๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:20
it's like a compilation of all the things I love
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์‚ฌ์ง„์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋งค์ฒด์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„
07:22
about the medium of photography.
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๋ชจ์•„๋†“์€ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:25
It's about landscape,
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ํ’๊ฒฝ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ 
07:26
it's about street photography,
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๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์ง„์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ
07:28
it's about color, it's about architecture,
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์ƒ‰์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ, ๊ฑด์ถ•์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ
07:30
perspective, scale -- and, especially, history.
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์›๊ทผ, ์ถ•์ฒ™, ํŠนํžˆ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:34
This is one of the most historical moments
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์ด ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์ง„์— ๋‹ด์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜
07:36
I've been able to photograph,
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ ์ธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„๋“ค ์ค‘์˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ
07:37
the 2013 Presidential Inauguration of Barack Obama.
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2013๋…„ ๋ฒ„๋ฝ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น ์ทจ์ž„์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:41
And if you look closely in this picture,
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์ด ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ๋ณด์‹ ๋‹ค๋ฉด
07:43
you can actually see time changing
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์ € ์ปค๋‹ค๋ž€ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ์ˆ˜์ƒ๊ธฐ์—์„œ
07:45
in those large television sets.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋ณ€ํ•จ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:47
You can see Michelle waiting with the children,
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์•„์ด๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฏธ์‰˜๋„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ 
07:50
the president now greets the crowd,
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์ด์ œ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด ๊ตฐ์ค‘๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ 
07:52
he takes his oath,
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์„ ์„œ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ 
07:53
and now he's speaking to the people.
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์ด์ œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ์„คํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:56
There's so many challenging aspects when I create photographs like this.
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์ฐฝ์กฐํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๋ฉด์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:01
For this particular photograph,
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ํŠนํžˆ ์ด ์‚ฌ์ง„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
08:03
I was in a 50-foot scissor lift up in the air
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์ €๋Š” 50ํ”ผํŠธ ๋†’์ด์˜ ๊ฐ€์œ„ํ˜• ๋ฆฌํ”„ํŠธ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ  ๊ณต์ค‘์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:06
and it was not very stable.
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๋งค์šฐ ์•ˆ์ •์ ์ด์ง„ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:08
So every time my assistant and I shifted our weight,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €์™€ ์กฐ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์„ ์ด๋™ํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค
08:11
our horizon line shifted.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ˆ˜ํ‰์„ ์ด ๋ณ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:12
So for every picture you see,
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๋ณด์‹œ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ์ง„์€
08:14
and there were about 1,800 in this picture,
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์ด ์‚ฌ์ง„์—๋Š” ์•ฝ 1,800์žฅ ์ •๋„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ์š”.
08:16
we both had to tape our feet into position
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์…”ํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋ˆ„๋ฅผ ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค
08:19
every time I clicked the shutter.
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๋ฐœ์„ ์ œ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ํ…Œ์ดํ”„๋กœ ๊ณ ์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:22
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
08:26
I've learned so many extraordinary things doing this work.
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์ด ์ž‘์—…์„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•„์ฃผ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐฐ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:30
I think the two most important are patience
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๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
์ธ๋‚ด์™€ ๊ด€์ฐฐ๋ ฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:34
and the power of observation.
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08:36
When you photograph a city like New York from above,
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋‰ด์š•๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋„์‹œ๋ฅผ ์œ„์—์„œ ์ฐ๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด
08:40
I discovered that those people in cars
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•œ ๋ฐ”๋กœ๋Š”, ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ํƒ„ ์ € ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
08:42
that I sort of live with everyday,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์ผ๋งค์ผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ด๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:44
they don't look like people in cars anymore.
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๋” ์ด์ƒ์€ ์ฐจ์— ํƒ„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋กœ ๋ณด์ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:46
They feel like a giant school of fish,
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ ๋–ผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋Š๊ปด์ง€๋ฉฐ
08:49
it was a form of emergent behavior.
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์ƒˆ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚œ ํ–‰๋™์˜ ์ผ์ข…์ด์ฃ .
08:52
And when people describe the energy of New York,
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‰ด์š•์˜ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•  ๋•Œ
08:55
I think this photograph begins to really capture that.
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์ €๋Š” ์ด ์‚ฌ์ง„์ด ์ •๋ง ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํฌ์ฐฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:58
When you look closer in my work,
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ œ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์„ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ๋“ค์—ฌ๋‹ค๋ณธ๋‹ค๋ฉด
09:00
you can see there's stories going on.
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์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋“ค์ด ํ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:02
You realize that Times Square is a canyon,
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ํƒ€์ž„ ์Šคํ€˜์–ด๋Š” ํ˜‘๊ณก์ด๋ฉฐ
09:05
it's shadow and it's sunlight.
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๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ž์ด๊ณ  ํ–‡๋น›์ž„์„ ๊นจ๋‹ซ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:07
So I decided, in this photograph, I would checkerboard time.
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์ด ์‚ฌ์ง„์€ ๋ฐ”๋‘‘ํŒ ๋ชจ์–‘์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋ฐฐ์—ด์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด
09:11
So wherever the shadows are, it's night
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๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ž๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์€ ์–ด๋””์ด๋“  ๋ฐค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:13
and wherever the sun is, it's actually day.
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ํ•ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์€ ์–ด๋””์ด๋“  ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‚ฎ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:16
Time is this extraordinary thing
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์ด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ
09:18
that we never can really wrap our heads around.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:21
But in a very unique and special way,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งค์šฐ ๋…ํŠนํ•˜๊ณ  ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ
09:23
I believe these photographs begin to put a face on time.
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์ด ์‚ฌ์ง„๋“ค์ด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ฉด๋ชจ๋ฅผ ๋ณ€ํ™”์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:28
They embody a new metaphysical visual reality.
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์ด ์‚ฌ์ง„๋“ค์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ˜•์ด์ƒํ•™์  ๊ฐ€์ƒ ํ˜„์‹ค์„ ๋‚ดํฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:34
When you spend 15 hours looking at a place,
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ํ•œ ์žฅ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉฐ 15์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ผ ๋•Œ
09:38
you're going to see things a little differently
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์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ ๋ณด์ผ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:41
than if you or I walked up with our camera,
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด๋‚˜ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์„œ
09:43
took a picture, and then walked away.
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์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์ฐ๊ณ  ์˜ฌ ๋•Œ์™€๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:45
This was a perfect example.
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์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:47
I call it "Sacrรฉ-Coeur Selfie."
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์ €๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ '์‚ฌํฌ๋ ˆ ์พจ๋ฅด ์…€ํ”ผ'๋กœ ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:49
I watched over 15 hours
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15์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋„˜๊ฒŒ
09:51
all these people not even look at Sacrรฉ-Coeur.
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์‚ฌํฌ๋ ˆ ์พจ๋ฅด ๋Œ€์„ฑ๋‹น์€ ๋ณด์ง€๋„ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์ง€์ผœ๋ณด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:54
They were more interested in using it as a backdrop.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋Œ€์„ฑ๋‹น์„ ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ๋” ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:57
They would walk up, take a picture,
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๊ฑธ์–ด ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€, ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์ฐ๊ณ 
09:59
and then walk away.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๊ณ  ๋– ๋‚˜ ๋ฒ„๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:02
And I found this to be an absolutely extraordinary example,
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์ด๋Š” ์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์˜ˆ์‹œ๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์•Œ์•„์ฑ˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:07
a powerful disconnect between what we think the human experience is
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ
10:11
versus what the human experience is evolving into.
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์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ์ง„ํ™”ํ•ด ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ๋‹จ์ ˆ์ด์ฃ .
10:15
The act of sharing has suddenly become more important
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๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ํ–‰์œ„๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ ๊ทธ ์ž์ฒด๋ณด๋‹ค
10:20
than the experience itself.
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์ค‘์š”ํ•ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:23
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
10:26
And finally, my most recent image,
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ž‘์—…ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ตœ๊ทผ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€์ธ๋ฐ์š”,
10:29
which has such a special meaning for me personally:
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๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ œ๊ฒŒ ๋งค์šฐ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:33
this is the Serengeti National Park in Tanzania.
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ํƒ„์ž๋‹ˆ์•„ ์„ธ๋ ๊ฒŒํ‹ฐ ๊ตญ๋ฆฝ๊ณต์› ์‚ฌ์ง„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:36
And this is photographed in the middle of the Seronera,
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์„ธ๋กœ๋„ค๋ผ ์ค‘์•™์—์„œ ์ดฌ์˜ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ
10:39
this is not a reserve.
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๋ณดํ˜ธ๊ตฌ์—ญ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:41
I went specifically during the peak migration
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ํŠนํžˆ ์ด์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ตœ๊ณ ์กฐ์— ๋‹ฌํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:44
to hopefully capture the most diverse range of animals.
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๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ข…์˜ ๋™๋ฌผ๋“ค์„ ํฌ์ฐฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€์— ์ฐผ์—ˆ์ฃ .
10:48
Unfortunately, when we got there,
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๋ถˆํ–‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ณณ์— ๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ๋Š”
10:50
there was a drought going on during the peak migration,
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์ด์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ตœ๊ณ ์กฐ์— ๋‹ค๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋ญ„์ด ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:52
a five-week drought.
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5์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฐ€๋ญ„์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:53
So all the animals were drawn to the water.
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๋™๋ฌผ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๋ฌผ๊ฐ€๋กœ ๊ฐ”์ฃ .
10:56
I found this one watering hole,
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์ €๋Š” ์ด ๋ฌผ ์›…๋ฉ์ด ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๊ณ 
10:58
and felt if everything remained the same way it was behaving,
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:02
I had a real opportunity to capture something unique.
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์ „ ์ •๋ง ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํฌ์ฐฉํ•  ๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:06
We spent three days studying it,
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๊ทธ ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ํƒ์ƒ‰ํ•˜๋ฉฐ 3์ผ์„ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ๊ณ 
11:08
and nothing could have prepared me
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์ดฌ์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚  ๋ชฉ๊ฒฉํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
11:09
for what I witnessed during our shoot day.
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์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ค€๋น„๋ผ ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:12
I photographed for 26 hours
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์ €๋Š” ์ƒ๊ณต 18ํ”ผํŠธ์—์„œ ๋ฐ€๋ด‰๋œ ์•…์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ˆˆ๋จผ ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ
11:15
in a sealed crocodile blind, 18 feet in the air.
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26์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ดฌ์˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:19
What I witnessed was unimaginable.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ชฉ๊ฒฉํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์กฐ์ฐจ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:21
Frankly, it was Biblical.
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์†”์งํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด, ์„ฑ๊ฒฝ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:23
We saw, for 26 hours,
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์ €ํฌ๋Š” 26์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์ ์ธ ์ข…๋“ค์ด
11:25
all these competitive species share a single resource called water.
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๋ฌผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์ž์›์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:31
The same resource that humanity is supposed to have wars over
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์ธ๊ฐ„์ด ๋‹ค์Œ 50๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ
11:34
during the next 50 years.
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์ „์Ÿ์„ ๋ฒŒ์ด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ ์ž์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:37
The animals never even grunted at each other.
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๋™๋ฌผ๋“ค์€ ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ์„œ๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ํˆฌ๋œ๋Œ€์ง€๋„ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:41
They seem to understand something that we humans don't.
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์ธ๊ฐ„๋“ค์ด ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์˜€์ฃ .
11:45
That this precious resource called water
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๋ฌผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ์šฐ๋Š” ์ด ์†Œ์ค‘ํ•œ ์ž์›์€
11:48
is something we all have to share.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋ˆ ์•ผ ํ•  ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:51
When I created this picture,
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์ €๋Š” ์ด ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๋‚ด๋ฉด์„œ
11:55
I realized that Day to Night is really a new way of seeing,
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'๋‚ฎ์—์„œ ๋ฐค์œผ๋กœ'๋Š” ํ•œ ์žฅ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„ ์•ˆ์—์„œ
12:00
compressing time,
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์••์ถ•ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹œ๊ณต๊ฐ„์˜ ์—ฐ์†์„ฑ์„ ํƒ์ƒ‰ํ•˜๋Š”
12:02
exploring the space-time continuum within a photograph.
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์ •๋ง๋กœ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ฐฉ์‹์˜ ๋ณด๊ธฐ์ž„์„ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:06
As technology evolves along with photography,
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์‚ฌ์ง„์ˆ ๊ณผ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ง„ํ™”ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ
12:11
photographs will not only communicate a deeper meaning of time and memory,
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์‚ฌ์ง„์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๊ธฐ์–ต์˜ ๋” ๊นŠ์€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ 
12:15
but they will compose a new narrative of untold stories,
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์•Œ๋ ค์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋“ค์„ ์ƒˆ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ์„œ์ˆ ํ•˜์—ฌ
12:22
creating a timeless window into our world.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋กœ ํ–ฅํ•˜๋Š”, ์„ธ์›”์ด ํ˜๋Ÿฌ๋„ ๋ณ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ฐฝ์„ ๋‚ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:27
Thank you.
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:28
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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