Abha Dawesar: Life in the "digital now"

158,361 views ใƒป 2013-10-30

TED


ืื ื ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ืœืžื˜ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ.

ืžืชืจื’ื: Shlomo Adam ืžื‘ืงืจ: Zeeva Livshitz
00:12
I was in New York during Hurricane Sandy,
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ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ื‘ื ื™ื•-ื™ื•ืจืง ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื”ื”ื•ืจื™ืงืŸ "ืกื ื“ื™"
00:14
and this little white dog called Maui
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ื•ื›ืœื‘ ืงื˜ืŸ ื‘ืฉื ืžืื•ื•ื™
00:17
was staying with me.
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ื’ืจ ืื™ืชื™.
00:18
Half the city was dark because of a power cut,
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ืžื—ืฆื™ืช ืžื”ืขื™ืจ ื”ื™ืชื” ื—ืฉื•ื›ื” ืขืงื‘ ื”ืคืกืงืช ื—ืฉืžืœ,
00:21
and I was living on the dark side.
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ื•ืื ื™ ื’ืจืชื™ ื‘ืฆื“ ื”ื—ืฉื•ืš.
00:23
Now, Maui was terrified of the dark,
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ืžืื•ื•ื™ ื”ื™ื” ืžื‘ื•ื”ืœ ืžื”ื—ื•ืฉืš,
00:25
so I had to carry him up the stairs,
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ืื– ื”ื™ื” ืขืœื™ ืœืฉืืช ืื•ืชื• ื‘ืžืขืœื” ื”ืžื“ืจื’ื•ืช,
00:27
actually down the stairs first, for his walk,
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ื‘ืขืฆื, ืงื•ื“ื ื‘ืžื•ืจื“ ื”ืžื“ืจื’ื•ืช, ืœื˜ื™ื•ืœ ืฉืœื•,
00:30
and then bring him back up.
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ื•ืื—"ื› ืœื”ื—ื–ื™ืจ ืื•ืชื• ืœืžืขืœื”.
00:32
I was also hauling gallons of bottles of water
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ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืขืœื™ืชื™ ื”ืžื•ืŸ ื‘ืงื‘ื•ืงื™ ืžื™ื
00:35
up to the seventh floor every day.
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ืœืงื•ืžื” ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™ืช ืžื™ื“ื™ ื™ื•ื.
00:37
And through all of this,
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ื•ืชื•ืš ื›ื“ื™ ื›ืœ ื–ื”,
00:39
I had to hold a torch between my teeth.
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ื”ื™ื” ืขืœื™ ืœื”ื—ื–ื™ืง ืคื ืก ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื™ื ื™.
00:41
The stores nearby were out of flashlights
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ื‘ื—ื ื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ืกืžื•ื›ื•ืช ื ื’ืžืจื• ื”ืคื ืกื™ื,
00:44
and batteries and bread.
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ื”ืกื•ืœืœื•ืช ื•ื”ืœื—ื.
00:47
For a shower, I walked 40 blocks
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ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืชืงืœื—, ืขื‘ืจืชื™ ืžืจื—ืง ืฉืœ 40 ืจื—ื•ื‘ื•ืช
00:50
to a branch of my gym.
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ืขื“ ืœืกื ื™ืฃ ืฉืœ ืžื›ื•ืŸ ื”ื›ื•ืฉืจ ืฉืœื™.
00:51
But these were not the major preoccupations of my day.
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ืืš ืœื ืืœื” ื”ื™ื• ืขื™ืกื•ืงื™ ื”ื™ื•ืžื™ื•ื ื”ืขื™ืงืจื™ื™ื ืฉืœื™.
00:55
It was just as critical for me to be the first person in
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ื”ื™ื” ืœื™ ื‘ื”-ื‘ืžื™ื“ื” ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื”ืื“ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ
00:58
at a cafe nearby with extension cords and chargers
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ืฉื™ื’ื™ืข ืœื‘ื™ืช-ืงืคื” ืกืžื•ืš ืขื ื›ื‘ืœื™ื ืžืืจื™ื›ื™ื ื•ืžื˜ืขื ื™ื
01:01
to juice my multiple devices.
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ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื˜ืขื™ืŸ ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืžื›ืฉื™ืจื™ื ืฉืœื™.
01:03
I started to prospect under the benches of bakeries
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ื”ืชื—ืœืชื™ ืœื—ืคืฉ ืžืชื—ืช ืœื“ื•ื›ื ื™ ืžืืคื™ื•ืช
01:06
and the entrances of pastry shops for plug points.
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ื•ื‘ื›ื ื™ืกื•ืช ืœืงื•ื ื“ื™ื˜ื•ืจื™ื•ืช ื›ื“ื™ ืœืžืฆื•ื ื ืงื•ื“ื•ืช ื—ืฉืžืœ.
01:09
I wasn't the only one.
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ืœื ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ื”.
01:11
Even in the rain, people stood between Madison and 5th Avenue
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ืืคื™ืœื• ื‘ื’ืฉื, ืื ืฉื™ื ืขืžื“ื• ื‘ื™ืŸ "ืžื“ื™ืกื•ืŸ" ืœืฉื“ืจื” ื”ื—ืžื™ืฉื™ืช
01:15
under their umbrellas charging their cell phones
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ืžืชื—ืช ืœืžื˜ืจื™ื•ืชื™ื”ื, ื˜ื•ืขื ื™ื ืืช ื”ื˜ืœืคื•ื ื™ื ื”ืกืœื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
01:17
from outlets on the street.
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ืžืชื•ืš ืชืงืขื™ื ื‘ืจื—ื•ื‘
01:19
Nature had just reminded us
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ื”ื˜ื‘ืข ื–ื” ืขืชื” ื”ื–ื›ื™ืจ ืœื ื•
01:21
that it was stronger than all our technology,
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ืฉื”ื•ื ื—ื–ืง ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื›ืœ ื”ื˜ื›ื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื” ืฉืœื ื•
01:24
and yet here we were, obsessed about being wired.
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ืืš ืื ื• ื”ืžืฉื›ื ื• ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืื—ื•ื–ื™-ื›ืคื™ื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื—ื•ื‘ืจื™ื.
01:27
I think there's nothing like a crisis
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ืœื“ืขืชื™, ืื™ืŸ ื›ืžื• ืžืฉื‘ืจ
01:29
to tell you what's really important and what's not,
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ืœื’ืจื•ื ืœืš ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืžื” ื‘ืืžืช ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ื•ืžื” ืœื,
01:32
and Sandy made me realize that our devices
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ื•"ืกื ื“ื™" ื’ืจืžื” ืœื™ ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื”ืžื›ืฉื™ืจื™ื ืฉืœื ื•
01:36
and their connectivity matter to us
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ื•ื”ืงื™ืฉื•ืจื™ื•ืช ืฉืœื ื• ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื™ื ืœื ื•
01:38
right up there with food and shelter.
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ืžืžืฉ ื›ืžื• ืื•ื›ืœ ื•ืžื—ืกื”.
01:42
The self as we once knew it no longer exists,
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ื”ืขืฆืžื™ ืฉื”ื›ืจื ื• ืคืขื ื›ื‘ืจ ืœื ืงื™ื™ื,
01:46
and I think that an abstract, digital universe
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ื•ืœื“ืขืชื™ ื™ืงื•ื ืžื•ืคืฉื˜, ื“ื™ื’ื™ื˜ืœื™,
01:48
has become a part of our identity,
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ื”ืคืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื—ืœืง ืžื”ื–ื”ื•ืช ืฉืœื ื•,
01:51
and I want to talk to you about what I think that means.
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ื•ืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืื™ืชื›ื ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืฉืœ ื–ื”, ืœื“ืขืชื™.
01:55
I'm a novelist, and I'm interested in the self
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ืื ื™ ืกื•ืคืจืช, ื•ืื ื™ ืžืชืขื ื™ื™ื ืช ื‘"ืขืฆืžื™"
01:58
because the self and fiction have a lot in common.
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ื›ื™ ืœืขืฆืžื™ ื•ืœื‘ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื™ืฉ ื”ืจื‘ื” ื‘ืžืฉื•ืชืฃ.
02:00
They're both stories, interpretations.
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ืฉื ื™ื”ื ืกื™ืคื•ืจื™ื, ืคืจืฉื ื•ื™ื•ืช.
02:04
You and I can experience things without a story.
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ืืชื ื•ืื ื™ ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื—ื•ื•ืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืœืœื ืกื™ืคื•ืจ.
02:06
We might run up the stairs too quickly
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ื›ื•ืœื ื• ืขืœื•ืœื™ื ืœืขืœื•ืช ื‘ืžื“ืจื’ื•ืช ืžื”ืจ ืžื“ื™
02:08
and we might get breathless.
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ื•ืœื—ื˜ื•ืฃ ืงื•ืฆืจ-ื ืฉื™ืžื”.
02:10
But the larger sense that we have of our lives,
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ืื‘ืœ ื”ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ื”ืจื—ื‘ ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื ื• ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื—ื™ื™ื ื•,
02:12
the slightly more abstract one, is indirect.
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ื”ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ื”ืžืขื˜ ืžื•ืคืฉื˜ ื™ื•ืชืจ, ื”ื•ื ืขืงื™ืฃ.
02:16
Our story of our life is based on direct experience,
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ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ื—ื™ื™ื ื• ืžื‘ื•ืกืก ืขืœ ื”ืชื ืกื•ืช ื™ืฉื™ืจื”,
02:19
but it's embellished.
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ืื‘ืœ ื”ื•ื ื–ื•ื›ื” ืœืงื™ืฉื•ื˜ื™ื.
02:21
A novel needs scene after scene to build,
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ืกื•ืคืจืช ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื‘ื ื•ืช ืกืฆื ื” ืื—ืจื™ ืกืฆื ื”,
02:24
and the story of our life needs an arc as well.
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ื•ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ื—ื™ื™ื ื• ื–ืงื•ืง ื’ื ืœืงืฉืช.
02:27
It needs months and years.
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ื”ื•ื ื–ืงื•ืง ืœื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื ื•ืœืฉื ื™ื
02:29
Discrete moments from our lives are its chapters.
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ื”ืจื’ืขื™ื ื”ื‘ื•ื“ื“ื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื• ื”ื ื”ืคืจืงื™ื ืฉืœื•.
02:32
But the story is not about these chapters.
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ืื‘ืœ ื”ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืื™ื ื• ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืคืจืงื™ื ื”ืืœื”.
02:35
It's the whole book.
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ื”ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ื”ื•ื ื”ืกืคืจ ื”ืฉืœื.
02:37
It's not only about the heartbreak and the happiness,
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ื”ื•ื ืœื ืขื•ืกืง ืจืง ื‘ืฉื‘ืจื•ืŸ-ืœื‘ ื•ื‘ืื•ืฉืจ,
02:40
the victories and the disappointments,
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ื•ื‘ื ืฆื—ื•ื ื•ืช ื•ื‘ืื›ื–ื‘ื•ืช,
02:43
but it's because how because of these,
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ืืœื ื’ื ื‘ื›ืš ืฉื‘ื’ืœืœ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืืœื”,
02:45
and sometimes, more importantly, in spite of these,
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ื•ืœืขืชื™ื, ืžื” ืฉื™ื•ืชืจ ื—ืฉื•ื‘, ืœืžืจื•ืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืืœื”,
02:48
we find our place in the world
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ืื ื• ืžื•ืฆืื™ื ืืช ืžืงื•ืžื ื• ื‘ืขื•ืœื
02:50
and we change it and we change ourselves.
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ื•ืžืฉื ื™ื ืื•ืชื• ื•ืืช ืขืฆืžื ื•.
02:53
Our story, therefore, needs two dimensions of time:
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ืกื™ืคื•ืจื ื•, ืื ื›ืŸ, ื–ืงื•ืง ืœืฉื ื™ ืžื™ืžื“ื™ ื–ืžืŸ:
02:56
a long arc of time that is our lifespan,
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ืงืฉืช ืืจื•ื›ื” ืฉืœ ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื”ื™ื ื›ืœ ื—ื™ื™ื ื•,
02:59
and the timeframe of direct experience
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ื•ืžืกื’ืจืช ื–ืžืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืชื ืกื•ืช ื™ืฉื™ืจื”
03:02
that is the moment.
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ืฉื”ื™ื ื”ืจื’ืข.
03:03
Now the self that experiences directly
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ื”ืขืฆืžื™ ืฉืžืชื ืกื” ื™ืฉื™ืจื•ืช
03:06
can only exist in the moment,
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ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืชืงื™ื™ื ืจืง ื‘ืจื’ืข ื”ื–ื”,
03:07
but the one that narrates needs several moments,
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ืืš ื”ืขืฆืžื™ ืฉืžืกืคืจ, ื–ืงื•ืง ืœืžืกืคืจ ืจื’ืขื™ื,
03:10
a whole sequence of them,
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ืœืจืฆืฃ ืฉืœื ืฉืœื”ื,
03:12
and that's why our full sense of self
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ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืชื—ื•ืฉืช ื”ืขืฆืžื™ ื”ืฉืœืžื”
03:15
needs both immersive experience
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ื–ืงื•ืงื” ื’ื ืœื”ืชื ืกื•ืช ื›ื•ื‘ืฉืช
03:18
and the flow of time.
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ื•ื’ื ืœื–ืจื ื”ื–ืžืŸ.
03:20
Now, the flow of time is embedded in everything,
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ื–ืจื ื”ื–ืžืŸ ื˜ื‘ื•ืข ื‘ื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ,
03:23
in the erosion of a grain of sand,
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ื‘ืฉื—ื™ืงืชื• ืฉืœ ื’ืจื’ืจ ื—ื•ืœ,
03:26
in the budding of a little bud into a rose.
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ื‘ื”ื ืฆื” ืฉืœ ื ื™ืฆืŸ ืงื˜ืŸ ื•ื”ืคื™ื›ืชื• ืœื•ื•ืจื“.
03:29
Without it, we would have no music.
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ื‘ืœืขื“ื™ื• ืœื ื”ื™ืชื” ืœื ื• ืžื•ืกื™ืงื”.
03:32
Our own emotions and state of mind
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ืขืฆื ืจื’ืฉื•ืชื™ื ื• ื•ื”ืœืš ืจื•ื—ื ื•
03:34
often encode time,
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ื”ื ืœืขืชื™ื ืงืจื•ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืฆื•ืคืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ื–ืžืŸ,
03:36
regret or nostalgia about the past,
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ืฉืœ ื”ื—ืจื˜ื” ืื• ื”ื ื•ืกื˜ืœื’ื™ื” ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื”ืขื‘ืจ,
03:39
hope or dread about the future.
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ืฉืœ ื”ืชืงื•ื•ื” ืื• ื”ื—ืฉืฉ ื‘ื™ื—ืก ืœืขืชื™ื“.
03:42
I think that technology has altered that flow of time.
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ืœื“ืขืชื™, ื”ื˜ื›ื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื” ืฉื™ื ืชื” ืืช ื–ืจื ื”ื–ืžืŸ ื”ื–ื”.
03:46
The overall time that we have for our narrative,
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ืกืš-ื›ืœ ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืฉืขื•ืžื“ ืœืจืฉื•ืชื ื• ืœืฆื•ืจืš ืกื™ืคื•ืจื ื• --
03:49
our lifespan, has been increasing,
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ื›ืœ ื—ื™ื™ื ื•-- ื’ื“ืœ,
03:51
but the smallest measure, the moment, has shrunk.
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ืืš ื”ืžื™ื“ื” ื”ืงื˜ื ื” ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ, ื”ืจื’ืข, ื”ืชื›ื•ื•ืฆื”.
03:54
It has shrunk because our instruments enable us
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ื”ื™ื ื”ืชื›ื•ื•ืฆื” ื›ื™ ื”ืžื›ืฉื™ืจื™ื ืฉืœื ื• ืžืืคืฉืจื™ื ืœื ื•
03:56
in part to measure smaller and smaller units of time,
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ื—ืœืงื™ืช, ืœืžื“ื•ื“ ื™ื—ื™ื“ื•ืช ื–ืžืŸ ืงื˜ื ื•ืช ื™ื•ืชืจ ื•ื™ื•ืชืจ,
04:00
and this in turn has given us a more granular understanding
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ื•ื–ื” ื‘ืชื•ืจื• ืžืขื ื™ืง ืœื ื• ื”ื‘ื ื” ื’ืจืขื™ื ื™ืช ื™ื•ืชืจ
04:03
of the material world,
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ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ื—ื•ืžืจื™,
04:05
and this granular understanding
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ื•ื”ื‘ื ื” ื’ืจืขื™ื ื™ืช ื–ื•
04:06
has generated reams of data
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ื”ืคื™ืงื” ืขื•ืœืžื•ืช ืฉืœ ื ืชื•ื ื™ื
04:08
that our brains can no longer comprehend
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ืฉืžื•ื—ื•ืชื™ื ื• ื›ื‘ืจ ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ
04:11
and for which we need more and more complicated computers.
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ื•ืฉืขื‘ื•ืจื ืื ื• ื–ืงื•ืงื™ื ืœืžื—ืฉื‘ื™ื ืžืฉื•ื›ืœืœื™ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ื•ื™ื•ืชืจ.
04:14
All of this to say that the gap
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ื›ืœ ื–ื” ื‘ื ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉื”ืคืขืจ
04:17
between what we can perceive and what we can measure
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ื‘ื™ืŸ ืžื” ืฉื‘ื›ื•ื—ื ื• ืœืชืคื•ืฉ ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืžื” ืฉื‘ื›ื•ื—ื ื• ืœืžื“ื•ื“
04:19
is only going to widen.
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ืขืชื™ื“ ืจืง ืœื’ื“ื•ืœ.
04:21
Science can do things with and in a picosecond,
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ื”ืžื“ืข ื™ื•ื“ืข ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื‘ืขื–ืจืช ื•ื‘ืชื•ืš ืคื™ืงื•-ืฉื ื™ื”,
04:24
but you and I are never going to have the inner experience
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ืื‘ืœ ืœื›ื ื•ืœื™ ืœืขื•ืœื ืœื ืชื”ื™ื” ื”ื—ื•ื•ื™ื” ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ืช
04:27
of a millionth of a millionth of a second.
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ืฉืœ ืžื™ืœื™ื•ื ื™ืช ื”ืžื™ืœื™ื•ื ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื ื™ื”.
04:30
You and I answer only to nature's rhythm and flow,
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ืืชื ื•ืื ื™ ื ืขื ื™ื ืจืง ืœืงืฆื‘ ื•ืœื–ืจื™ืžื” ืฉืœ ื”ื˜ื‘ืข,
04:34
to the sun, the moon and the seasons,
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ืœืฉืžืฉ, ืœื™ืจื— ื•ืœืขื•ื ื•ืช,
04:37
and this is why we need that long arc of time
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ื•ื–ื• ื”ืกื™ื‘ื” ืžื“ื•ืข ืื ื• ื–ืงื•ืงื™ื ืœืงืฉืช ื”ื–ืžืŸ ื”ืืจื•ื›ื”
04:40
with the past, the present and the future
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ื”ืžืงื™ืคื” ืืช ื”ืขื‘ืจ, ื”ื”ื•ื•ื” ื•ื”ืขืชื™ื“,
04:42
to see things for what they are,
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ื›ื“ื™ ืœืจืื•ืช ืืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื›ืคื™ ืฉื”ื,
04:44
to separate signal from noise
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ืœื”ืคืจื™ื“ ืืช ื”ืื•ืช ืžืŸ ื”ืจืขืฉ
04:46
and the self from sensations.
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ื•ืืช ื”ืขืฆืžื™ ืžืŸ ื”ืชื—ื•ืฉื•ืช.
04:48
We need time's arrow to understand cause and effect,
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ื ื—ื•ืฅ ืœื ื• ื—ืฅ ื”ื–ืžืŸ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืกื™ื‘ื” ื•ืžืกื•ื‘ื‘,
04:52
not just in the material world,
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ืœื ืจืง ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ื—ื•ืžืจื™,
04:53
but in our own intentions and our motivations.
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ืืœื ื’ื ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ื•ืชื™ื ื• ื•ื‘ื”ื ืขื•ืชื™ื ื•.
04:57
What happens when that arrow goes awry?
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ืžื” ืงื•ืจื” ื›ืฉื”ื—ืฅ ืกื•ื˜ื” ืžื“ืจื›ื•?
05:01
What happens when time warps?
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ืžื” ืงื•ืจื” ื›ืฉื”ื–ืžืŸ ืžืชืคืชืœ?
05:04
So many of us today have the sensation
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ื•ืจื‘ื™ื ื›ืœ-ื›ืš ืžืื™ืชื ื• ื›ืืŸ ื™ืฉ ืชื—ื•ืฉื”
05:06
that time's arrow is pointing everywhere
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ืฉื—ืฅ ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืžืฆื‘ื™ืข ืœื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื
05:08
and nowhere at once.
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ื•ืœืฉื•ื ืžืงื•ื ื‘ื‘ืช-ืื—ืช.
05:11
This is because time doesn't flow in the digital world
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ื–ื” ืžื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ื–ืžืŸ ืื™ื ื• ื–ื•ืจื ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ื“ื™ื’ื™ื˜ืœื™
05:13
in the same way that it does in the natural one.
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ื›ืžื• ืฉื”ื•ื ื–ื•ืจื ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ื˜ื‘ืขื™.
05:17
We all know that the Internet has shrunk space
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ื›ื•ืœื ื• ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืฉื”ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜ ื›ื™ื•ื•ืฅ ืืช ื”ืžืจื—ื‘
05:20
as well as time.
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ื•ื’ื ืืช ื”ื–ืžืŸ.
05:21
Far away over there is now here.
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"ื”ืจื—ืง ืื™-ืฉื" ื”ื•ื ื›ืขืช "ื›ืืŸ".
05:24
News from India is a stream on my smartphone app
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ื”ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ืžื”ื•ื“ื• ื”ืŸ ืžื™ื“ืข ื–ื•ืจื ื‘ื™ื™ืฉื•ืžื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ื ื™ื™ื“ ืฉืœื™
05:26
whether I'm in New York or New Delhi.
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ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื ืื ื™ ื‘ื ื™ื•-ื™ื•ืจืง ืื• ื‘ื ื™ื•-ื“ืœื”ื™.
05:29
And that's not all.
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ื•ื–ื” ืœื ื”ื›ืœ.
05:31
Your last job, your dinner reservations from last year,
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ืžืงื•ื ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืื—ืจื•ืŸ ืฉืœื›ื, ื”ื–ืžื ื•ืช ื”ืžืกืขื“ื” ืฉืœื›ื ืžืฉื ื” ืฉืขื‘ืจื”,
05:33
your former friends, lie on a flat plain with today's friends,
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ื—ื‘ืจื™ื›ื ืœืฉืขื‘ืจ, ื›ื•ืœื ื ื—ื™ื ืขืœ ืžื™ืฉื•ืจ ืฉื˜ื•ื— ืขื ื”ื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ื™ื•ื
05:36
because the Internet also archives,
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ื›ื™ ื”ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜ ื’ื ืคื•ืขืœ ื›ืืจื›ื™ื•ืŸ,
05:38
and it warps the past.
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ื•ื”ื•ื ืžืคืชืœ ืืช ื”ืขื‘ืจ.
05:40
With no distinction left between the past,
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ื›ืฉืœื ื ื•ืชืจื” ืื‘ื—ื ื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืขื‘ืจ,
05:42
the present and the future, and the here or there,
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ื”ื”ื•ื•ื” ื•ื”ืขืชื™ื“, ื•ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”"ื›ืืŸ" ื•ื”"ืฉื",
05:46
we are left with this moment everywhere,
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ืื ื• ื ื•ืชืจื™ื ื›ืฉื”"ืจื’ืข ื”ื ื•ื›ื—ื™" ื”ื•ื ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื,
05:50
this moment that I'll call the digital now.
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ื”ืจื’ืข ื”ื–ื”, ืฉืื•ืชื• ืื›ื ื” "ื”ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื”ื“ื™ื’ื™ื˜ืœื™".
05:52
Just how can we prioritize
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ืื™ืš ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืื ื• ืืžื•ืจื™ื ืœืชืขื“ืฃ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื
05:54
in the landscape of the digital now?
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ื‘ื ื•ืฃ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื”ื“ื™ื’ื™ื˜ืœื™?
05:56
This digital now is not the present,
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ื”ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื”ื“ื™ื’ื™ื˜ืœื™ ืื™ื ื ื• ื”ื”ื•ื•ื”,
05:58
because it's always a few seconds ahead,
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ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื ืชืžื™ื“ ื ืžืฆื ืžื”ืœืš ื›ืžื” ืฉื ื™ื•ืช ืงื“ื™ืžื”,
06:00
with Twitter streams that are already trending
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ื›ืฉืฉื˜ืฃ ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ืฉืœ "ื˜ื•ื•ื™ื˜ืจ" ืฉื•ื˜ืฃ ืœืœื ื”ืจืฃ
06:02
and news from other time zones.
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ืœืฆื“ ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ืžืื–ื•ืจื™ ื–ืžืŸ ืื—ืจื™ื.
06:04
This isn't the now of a shooting pain in your foot
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ื–ื” ืื™ื ื• ื”ืจื’ืข ืฉืœ ื“ืงื™ืจืช ื›ืื‘ ื‘ืจื’ืœ
06:07
or the second that you bite into a pastry
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ืื• ื”ืฉื ื™ื” ื‘ื” ื ื•ื’ืกื™ื ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ-ืžืืคื”
06:09
or the three hours that you lose yourself in a great book.
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ืื• ืฉืœื•ืฉ ื”ืฉืขื•ืช ื‘ื”ืŸ ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื ืœืื™ื‘ื•ื“ ื‘ืกืคืจ ืžืขื•ืœื”.
06:13
This now bears very little physical
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ืœ"ืขื›ืฉื™ื•" ื”ื–ื”, ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ืคื™ื–ื™ืช
06:15
or psychological reference to our own state.
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ื•ืคืกื™ื›ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ืช, ื™ืฉ ืจืง ื™ื—ืก ืงืœื•ืฉ ืœืขืฆื ืžืฆื‘ื ื•.
06:18
Its focus, instead, is to distract us
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ื•ืžื˜ืจืชื• ื”ื™ื ื‘ืขืฆื ืœื”ืกื™ื— ืืช ื“ืขืชื ื•
06:20
at every turn on the road.
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ื‘ื›ืœ ืคื ื™ื” ื‘ื“ืจืš.
06:22
Every digital landmark is an invitation
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ื›ืœ ืชื•ื•ืื™-ื ื•ืฃ ื“ื™ื’ื™ื˜ืœื™ ื”ื™ื ื• ื”ื–ืžื ื”
06:24
to leave what you are doing now to go somewhere else
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ืœื ื˜ื•ืฉ ืืช ืžื” ืขื•ืฉื™ื ื›ืขืช ื›ื“ื™ ืœืœื›ืช ืœืžืงื•ื ืื—ืจ
06:26
and do something else.
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ื•ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืžืฉื”ื• ืื—ืจ.
06:28
Are you reading an interview by an author?
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ืงื•ืจืื™ื ืจืื™ื•ืŸ ืขื ืื™ื–ื” ืกื•ืคืจ?
06:30
Why not buy his book? Tweet it. Share it.
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ืœืžื” ืฉืœื ืชืงื ื• ืืช ื”ืกืคืจ? ืฆื™ื™ืฆื• ืื•ืชื•. ืฉืชืคื• ืื•ืชื•.
06:33
Like it. Find other books exactly like his.
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ืขืฉื• ืœื• "ืœื™ื™ืง". ืžื™ืฆืื• ืขื•ื“ ืกืคืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื›ืžื•ื”ื•.
06:35
Find other people reading those books.
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ืžื™ืฆืื• ืขื•ื“ ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉืงื•ืจืื™ื ืกืคืจื™ื ืืœื”.
06:38
Travel can be liberating,
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ื˜ื™ื•ืœื™ื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืชืช ื”ืจื’ืฉืช ืฉื—ืจื•ืจ,
06:40
but when it is incessant, we become
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ืื‘ืœ ื›ืฉื”ื ื‘ืœืชื™-ืคื•ืกืงื™ื ืื ื• ื”ื•ืคื›ื™ื
06:42
permanent exiles without repose.
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ืœื’ื•ืœื™ื ืœื ืฆื—, ื—ืกืจื™-ืžื ื•ื—ื”.
06:44
Choice is freedom, but not when it's constantly
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ื™ืฉ ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื‘ื™ื›ื•ืœืช ืœื‘ื—ื•ืจ, ืืš ืœื ื›ืฉื‘ื•ื—ืจื™ื ืœืœื ื”ืจืฃ
06:47
for its own sake.
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ืœืฉื ื”ื‘ื—ื™ืจื” ืขืฆืžื”.
06:49
Not just is the digital now far from the present,
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ื•ืœื ืจืง ืฉื”ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื”ื“ื™ื’ื™ื˜ืœื™ ืจื—ื•ืง ืžืŸ ื”ื”ื•ื•ื”,
06:52
but it's in direct competition with it,
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ืืœื ื”ื•ื ื’ื ืžืชื—ืจื” ื‘ื• ื™ืฉื™ืจื•ืช,
06:54
and this is because not just am I absent from it,
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ื•ื–ื” ืžืฉื•ื ืฉืœื ืจืง ืื ื™ ื ืขื“ืจืช ืžืžื ื•,
06:57
but so are you.
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ืืœื ื’ื ืืชื.
06:58
Not just are we absent from it, but so is everyone else.
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ืœื ืจืง ืื ื—ื ื• ื ืขื“ืจื™ื ืžืžื ื•, ืืœื ื’ื ื›ืœ ื™ืชืจ ื”ืื ืฉื™ื.
07:01
And therein lies its greatest convenience and horror.
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ื•ื›ืืŸ ื˜ืžื•ื ื™ื ื’ื ื”ื ื•ื—ื•ืช ื•ื’ื ื”ืื™ืžื” ืฉื‘ื•.
07:04
I can order foreign language books in the middle of the night,
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ืื ื™ ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ื–ืžื™ืŸ ืกืคืจื™ื ื‘ืฉืคื” ื–ืจื” ื‘ืืžืฆืข ื”ืœื™ืœื”,
07:07
shop for Parisian macarons,
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ืœืงื ื•ืช ืขื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืคืจื™ื–ืื™ื•ืช,
07:09
and leave video messages that get picked up later.
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ื•ืœื”ืฉืื™ืจ ืžืกืจื™ ื•ื™ื“ืื• ืฉื™ื™ืืกืคื• ืžืื•ื—ืจ ื™ื•ืชืจ.
07:11
At all times, I can operate
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ื‘ื›ืœ ืฉืขื” ื•ืฉืขื” ืื ื™ ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœืคืขื•ืœ
07:13
at a different rhythm and pace from you,
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ื‘ืงืฆื‘ ืฉื•ื ื” ืžื›ื,
07:16
while I sustain the illusion
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ืชื•ืš ืงื™ื•ื ื”ืืฉืœื™ื”
07:17
that I'm tapped into you in real time.
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ืฉืื ื™ ืžื—ื•ื‘ืจืช ืืœื™ื›ื ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืืžืช.
07:21
Sandy was a reminder
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"ืกื ื“ื™" ื”ื™ื•ื•ืชื” ืชื–ื›ื•ืจืช
07:23
of how such an illusion can shatter.
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ืœืงืœื•ืช ืฉื‘ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ืชื ืคืฅ ืืฉืœื™ื” ื›ื–ื•.
07:25
There were those with power and water,
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ื”ื™ื• ืืœื” ืฉื”ื™ื• ืœื”ื ื—ืฉืžืœ ื•ืžื™ื,
07:27
and those without.
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ื•ื”ื™ื• ืืœื” ืฉืœื.
07:28
There are those who went back to their lives,
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ื™ืฉื ื ืืœื” ืฉื—ื–ืจื• ืœืฉื’ืจืช ื—ื™ื™ื”ื,
07:30
and those who are still displaced
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ื•ื™ืฉื ืŸ ืืœื” ืฉืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžื ื•ืฉืœื™ื ืžืžืงื•ืžื
07:32
after so many months.
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ืื—ืจื™ ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื ื›ื” ืจื‘ื™ื.
07:35
For some reason, technology seems to perpetuate
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ืžืฉื•ื ืžื”, ื ืจืื” ืฉื”ื˜ื›ื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื” ืžื ืฆื™ื—ื”
07:37
the illusion for those who have it that everyone does,
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ืืช ื”ืืฉืœื™ื” ืฉืœ ืžื™ ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื”ื, ืฉืœื›ื•ืœื ื™ืฉ,
07:41
and then, like an ironic slap in the face,
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ื•ืื–, ื›ืžื• ืกื˜ื™ืจื” ืื™ืจื•ื ื™ืช ื‘ืคืจืฆื•ืฃ,
07:44
it makes it true.
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ื”ื™ื ื”ื•ืคื›ืช ื–ืืช ืœืžืฆื™ืื•ืช.
07:46
For example, it's said that there are more people
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ืœื“ื•ื’ืžื”, ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื”ื•ื“ื• ื™ื•ืชืจ ืื ืฉื™ื
07:47
in India with access to cell phones than toilets.
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ืขื ื’ื™ืฉื” ืœื˜ืœืคื•ื ื™ื ืกืœื•ืœืจื™ื™ื ืžืืฉืจ ืœืฉื™ืจื•ืชื™ื.
07:50
Now if this rift, which is already so great
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ืื– ืื ื”ื ืชืง ื”ื–ื”, ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืžื™ืœื ื›ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœ
07:53
in many parts of the world,
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ื‘ืื–ื•ืจื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื,
07:54
between the lack of infrastructure and the spread of technology,
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ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืขื“ืจ ืชืฉืชื™ืช ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืคื•ืฆืช ื”ื˜ื›ื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื”,
07:58
isn't somehow bridged,
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ืœื ื™ื–ื›ื” ืœื›ืš ืฉื™ื’ืฉืจื• ืขืœื™ื•,
07:59
there will be ruptures between the digital
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ื™ืชื’ืœืขื• ืงืจืขื™ื ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ื™ื’ื™ื˜ืœื™
08:01
and the real.
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ืœืžืฆื™ืื•ืชื™.
08:04
For us as individuals who live in the digital now
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ืขื‘ื•ืจื ื•, ื›ืคืจื˜ื™ื ืฉื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื”ื“ื™ื’ื™ื˜ืœื™
08:07
and spend most of our waking moments in it,
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ื•ืžื‘ืœื™ื ื‘ื• ืืช ืจื•ื‘ ืฉืขื•ืช ื”ืขืจื•ืช ืฉืœื ื•,
08:10
the challenge is to live in two streams of time
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ื”ืืชื’ืจ ื”ื•ื ืœื—ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืฉื ื™ ื–ืจืžื™ ื–ืžืŸ
08:12
that are parallel and almost simultaneous.
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ืžืงื‘ื™ืœื™ื ื•ื›ืžืขื˜ ื‘ื•-ื–ืžื ื™ื™ื.
08:15
How does one live inside distraction?
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ืื™ืš ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ืกื—ืช-ื“ืขืช?
08:19
We might think that those younger than us,
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ืื•ืœื™ ื ืจืื” ืœื ื• ืฉื”ืฆืขื™ืจื™ื ืžืื™ืชื ื•,
08:21
those who are born into this, will adapt more naturally.
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ืืœื ืฉื ื•ืœื“ื™ื ืœืชื•ืš ื–ื”, ื™ืกืชื’ืœื• ื‘ื™ืชืจ ื˜ื‘ืขื™ื•ืช.
08:24
Possibly, but I remember my childhood.
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ืื•ืœื™. ืื‘ืœ ืื ื™ ื–ื•ื›ืจืช ืืช ื™ืœื“ื•ืชื™.
08:28
I remember my grandfather revising
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ืื ื™ ื–ื•ื›ืจืช ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืกื‘ื™ ืขื‘ืจ
08:29
the capitals of the world with me.
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ื™ื—ื“ ืื™ืชื™ ืขืœ ื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื.
08:32
Buda and Pest were separated by the Danube,
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ื‘ื•ื“ื” ื•ืคืฉื˜ ื”ื™ื• ืžื•ืคืจื“ื•ืช ืข"ื™ ื”ื“ื ื•ื‘ื”,
08:34
and Vienna had a Spanish riding school.
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ื‘ื•ื•ื™ื ื” ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื™"ืก ืœืจื›ื™ื‘ื” ื‘ืกื’ื ื•ืŸ ืกืคืจื“ื™.
08:37
If I were a child today, I could easily learn this information
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ืื™ืœื• ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ื™ืœื“ื” ื”ื™ื•ื, ื™ื›ื•ืœืชื™ ืœืœืžื•ื“ ื‘ืงืœื•ืช ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื–ื”
08:40
with apps and hyperlinks,
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ื‘ืขื–ืจืช ื™ื™ืฉื•ืžื•ื ื™ื ื•ืงื™ืฉื•ืจื™-ืขืœ,
08:42
but it really wouldn't be the same,
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ืื‘ืœ ื–ื” ืœื ื‘ืืžืช ื”ื™ื” ืื•ืชื• ื”ื“ื‘ืจ.
08:44
because much later, I went to Vienna,
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ื›ื™ ื–ืžืŸ ืจื‘ ืื—"ื› ื ืกืขืชื™ ืœื•ื•ื™ื ื”,
08:46
and I went to the Spanish riding school,
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ื•ื”ืœื›ืชื™ ืœื‘ื™ื”"ืก ืœืจื›ื™ื‘ื” ื‘ืกื’ื ื•ืŸ ืกืคืจื“ื™,
08:48
and I could feel my grandfather right beside me.
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ื•ื™ื›ื•ืœืชื™ ืžืžืฉ ืœื”ืจื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ืกื‘ื™ ืœืฆื™ื“ื™.
08:52
Night after night, he took me up on the terrace,
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ืœื™ืœื” ืื—ืจื™ ืœื™ืœื” ื”ื•ื ืœืงื— ืื•ืชื™ ืœืžืจืคืกืช,
08:54
on his shoulders, and pointed out Jupiter
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ืขืœ ื›ืชืคื™ื•, ื•ื”ืจืื” ืœื™ ืืช ืฆื“ืง
08:57
and Saturn and the Great Bear to me.
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ื•ืืช ืฉื‘ืชืื™ ื•ืืช ื”ื“ื•ื‘ื” ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื”.
09:00
And even here, when I look at the Great Bear,
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ื•ืืคื™ืœื• ื›ืืŸ, ื›ืฉืื ื™ ืžื‘ื™ื˜ื” ืœืขื‘ืจ ื”ื“ื•ื‘ื” ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื”,
09:03
I get back that feeling of being a child,
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ืื ื™ ื—ืฉื” ืฉื•ื‘ ื›ืžื• ืฉื”ืจื’ืฉืชื™ ื›ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ื™ืœื“ื”,
09:06
hanging onto his head and trying to balance myself
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ืฉื ืื—ื–ืช ื‘ืจืืฉ ืฉืœื• ื•ืžื ืกื” ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ืขืœ ืฉื™ื•ื•ื™ ืžืฉืงืœ
09:08
on his shoulder,
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ืขืœ ื›ืชืคื•,
09:10
and I can get back that feeling of being a child again.
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ื•ืื ื™ ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื—ื•ื•ืช ืฉื•ื‘ ืืช ื”ื”ืจื’ืฉื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื™ืœื“ื”.
09:13
What I had with my grandfather was wrapped
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ืžื” ืฉื”ื™ื” ืœื™ ืขื ืกื‘ื™ ื”ื™ื” ืขื˜ื•ืฃ
09:16
so often in information and knowledge and fact,
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ืœืขืชื™ื ื›ื” ืงืจื•ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ืžื™ื“ืข, ื‘ื™ื“ืข ื•ื‘ืขื•ื‘ื“ื•ืช,
09:19
but it was about so much more
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ืื‘ืœ ื”ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื™ื” ื”ืจื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ
09:21
than information or knowledge or fact.
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ืžืืฉืจ ืžื™ื“ืข, ื™ื“ืข ืื• ืขื•ื‘ื“ื•ืช.
09:25
Time-warping technology challenges
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ื˜ื›ื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื™ืช ืคื™ืชื•ืœ ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืงื•ืจืืช ืชื™ื’ืจ
09:27
our deepest core,
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ืขืœ ืžืขืžืงื™ ื”ืœื™ื‘ื” ืฉืœื ื•,
09:29
because we are able to archive the past
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ืžืฉื•ื ืฉืื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืืจื›ื‘ ืืช ื”ืขื‘ืจ
09:33
and some of it becomes hard to forget,
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ื•ืืช ื—ืœืงื• ืงืฉื” ืœืคืขืžื™ื ืœืฉื›ื•ื—,
09:36
even as the current moment
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ืืคื™ืœื• ื›ืฉื”ืจื’ืข ื”ื ื•ื›ื—ื™
09:39
is increasingly unmemorable.
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ื”ื•ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ื•ื™ื•ืชืจ ื–ื ื™ื—.
09:41
We want to clutch, and we are left instead
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ืื ื• ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืœื”ื™ืฆืžื“ ืืœื™ื•, ืืš ื‘ืžืงื•ื ื–ื” ืื ื• ื ื•ืชืจื™ื
09:44
clutching at a series of static moments.
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ืฆืžื•ื“ื™ื ืœืกื“ืจื” ืฉืœ ืจื’ืขื™ื ืกื˜ื˜ื™ื™ื.
09:47
They're like soap bubbles that disappear when we touch them.
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ื”ื ื›ืžื• ื‘ื•ืขื•ืช ืกื‘ื•ืŸ ืฉื ืขืœืžื•ืช ื›ืฉืื ื• ื ื•ื’ืขื™ื ื‘ื”ืŸ.
09:49
By archiving everything, we think that we can store it,
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ื›ืฉืื ื• ืžืืจื›ื‘ื™ื ื”ื›ืœ, ืื ื• ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ืฉื‘ื™ื›ื•ืœืชื ื• ืœืื—ืกืŸ ื–ืืช,
09:52
but time is not data.
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ืื‘ืœ ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืื™ื ื ื• ื ืชื•ื ื™ื.
09:54
It cannot be stored.
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ืื™-ืืคืฉืจ ืœืื—ืกืŸ ืื•ืชื•.
09:56
You and I know exactly what it means like
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ืืชื ื•ืื ื™ ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื” ื–ื” ืื•ืžืจ
09:58
to be truly present in a moment.
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ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืืžืช ื ื•ื›ื—ื™ื ื‘ืจื’ืข.
10:00
It might have happened while we were
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ืื•ืœื™ ื–ื” ืงืจื”
10:01
playing an instrument,
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ื›ืฉื ื™ื’ื ื• ื‘ื›ืœื™-ื ื’ื™ื ื”,
10:03
or looking into the eyes of someone we've known
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ืื• ื”ื‘ื˜ื ื• ื‘ืขื™ื ื™ ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืžื•ื›ืจ
10:05
for a very long time.
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ืžื–ื” ื–ืžืŸ ืจื‘.
10:07
At such moments, our selves are complete.
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ื‘ืจื’ืขื™ื ื›ืืœื”, ืขืฆืžื™ื•ืชื ื• ืฉืœืžื”.
10:10
The self that lives in the long narrative arc
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ื”ืขืฆืžื™ ืฉื—ื™ ื‘ืงืฉืช ื”ืกื™ืคื•ืจื™ืช ื”ืืจื•ื›ื”
10:12
and the self that experiences the moment
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ื•ื”ืขืฆืžื™ ืฉื—ื•ื•ื” ืืช ื”ืจื’ืข
10:14
become one.
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ื”ื•ืคื›ื™ื ืœืื—ื“.
10:16
The present encapsulates the past
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ื”ื”ื•ื•ื” ืžืงืคืœ ื‘ืชื•ื›ื• ืืช ื”ืขื‘ืจ
10:18
and a promise for the future.
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ื•ื”ื‘ื˜ื—ื” ืžืกื•ื™ืžืช ืœืขืชื™ื“.
10:20
The present joins a flow of time
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ื”ื”ื•ื•ื” ืžืฆื˜ืจืฃ ืœื–ืจื ืฉืœ ื–ืžืŸ
10:22
from before and after.
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ืžืื– ื•ืœื”ื‘ื.
10:24
I first experienced these feelings with my grandmother.
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ื—ื•ื•ื™ืชื™ ืœืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืชื—ื•ืฉื•ืช ืืœื” ืขื ืกื‘ืชื™.
10:28
I wanted to learn to skip, and she found an old rope
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ืจืฆื™ืชื™ ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืœืงืคื•ืฅ ื‘ื—ื‘ืœ, ื•ื”ื™ื ืžืฆืื” ื—ื‘ืœ ื™ืฉืŸ
10:30
and she tucked up her sari
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ื”ื›ื ื™ืกื” ืืช ืฉื•ืœื™ ื”ืกืืจื™ ืฉืœื”
10:31
and she jumped over it.
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ื•ืงืคืฆื” ื‘ื•.
10:33
I wanted to learn to cook, and she kept me in the kitchen,
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ืจืฆื™ืชื™ ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืœื‘ืฉืœ, ื•ื”ื™ื ืœืงื—ื” ืื•ืชื™ ืœืžื˜ื‘ื—,
10:36
cutting, cubing and chopping for a whole month.
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ื•ืฉื ืคืจืกืชื™, ื—ืชื›ืชื™ ืœืงื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื•ืงืฆืฆืชื™ ื‘ืžืฉืš ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ืฉืœื.
10:40
My grandmother taught me that things happen
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ืกื‘ืชื™ ืœื™ืžื“ื” ืื•ืชื™ ืฉื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืงื•ืจื™ื
10:42
in the time they take, that time can't be fought,
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ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉืœื”ื, ืฉืื™-ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ื™ืœื—ื ื‘ื–ืžืŸ,
10:46
and because it will pass and it will move,
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ื•ืฉื‘ื’ืœืœ ืฉื”ื•ื ืขื•ื‘ืจ ื•ืชืžื™ื“ ื™ืžืฉื™ืš ืœื ื•ืข,
10:48
we owe the present moment our full attention.
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ืื ื• ื—ื™ื™ื‘ื™ื ืœืจื’ืข ื”ื ื•ื›ื—ื™ ืืช ืžืœื•ื ืชืฉื•ืžืช ืœื™ื‘ื ื•.
10:51
Attention is time.
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ืชืฉื•ืžืช-ืœื‘ ื”ื™ื ื–ืžืŸ.
10:54
One of my yoga instructors once said
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ืื—ื“ ืžืžื•ืจื™ ื”ื™ื•ื’ื” ืฉืœื™ ืืžืจ ืคืขื
10:56
that love is attention,
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ืฉืื”ื‘ื” ื”ื™ื ืชืฉื•ืžืช-ืœื‘,
10:58
and definitely from my grandmother,
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ื•ืื™ืŸ ืกืคืง ืฉืžืกื‘ืชื ืฉืœื™,
11:00
love and attention were one and the same thing.
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ืื”ื‘ื” ื•ืชืฉื•ืžืช-ืœื‘ ื”ื™ื• ืื—ื“ ื•ืื•ืชื• ื“ื‘ืจ.
11:04
The digital world cannibalizes time,
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ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ื“ื™ื’ื™ื˜ืœื™ ื ื•ื”ื’ ื‘ืงื ื™ื‘ืœื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ื—ืก ืœื–ืžืŸ,
11:07
and in doing so, I want to suggest
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ื•ื‘ืขืฉื•ืชื• ื›ืŸ, ืื ื™ ื˜ื•ืขื ืช
11:10
that what it threatens
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ืฉื”ื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœื™ื• ื”ื•ื ืžืื™ื™ื
11:12
is the completeness of ourselves.
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ื”ื•ื ื”ืฉืœืžื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขืฆืžื™ื•ืชื ื•.
11:14
It threatens the flow of love.
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ื”ื•ื ืžืื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื–ืจื ื”ืื”ื‘ื”.
11:17
But we don't need to let it.
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ืื‘ืœ ืืกื•ืจ ืœื ื• ืœื”ื ื™ื— ืœื• ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื–ืืช.
11:19
We can choose otherwise.
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ืื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื‘ื—ื•ืจ ืื—ืจืช.
11:20
We've seen again and again
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ืจืื™ื ื• ืฉื•ื‘ ื•ืฉื•ื‘
11:22
just how creative technology can be,
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ืขื“ ื›ืžื” ื”ื˜ื›ื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื™ืฆื™ืจืชื™ืช,
11:24
and in our lives and in our actions,
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ื•ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื• ื•ื‘ืžืขืฉื™ื ื•,
11:27
we can choose those solutions and those innovations
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ืื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื‘ื—ื•ืจ ื‘ืื•ืชื ื”ืคืชืจื•ื ื•ืช ื•ื”ื—ื™ื“ื•ืฉื™ื,
11:31
and those moments that restore the flow of time
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ื‘ืื•ืชื ื”ืจื’ืขื™ื ืฉืžืฉืงืžื™ื ืืช ื–ืจื™ืžืช ื”ื–ืžืŸ
11:34
instead of fragmenting it.
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ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืœืงื˜ื•ืข ืื•ืชื”.
11:37
We can slow down and we can tune in
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ืื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ืื˜ ื•ืœื”ืชื›ื•ื•ื ืŸ
11:40
to the ebb and flow of time.
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ืœื’ืื•ืช ื•ืœืฉืคืœ ืฉืœ ื”ื–ืžืŸ.
11:43
We can choose to take time back.
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ืื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื‘ื—ื•ืจ ืœื”ื—ื–ื™ืจ ืœืขืฆืžื ื• ืืช ื”ื–ืžืŸ.
11:47
Thank you.
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ืชื•ื“ื” ืœื›ื.
11:49
(Applause)
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[ืžื—ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื]
ืขืœ ืืชืจ ื–ื”

ืืชืจ ื–ื” ื™ืฆื™ื’ ื‘ืคื ื™ื›ื ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ YouTube ื”ืžื•ืขื™ืœื™ื ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช. ืชื•ื›ืœื• ืœืจืื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืขื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžื•ืจื™ื ืžื”ืฉื•ืจื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืžืจื—ื‘ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื. ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืฆื’ื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ื“ืฃ ื•ื™ื“ืื• ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ ืžืฉื. ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื’ื•ืœืœื•ืช ื‘ืกื ื›ืจื•ืŸ ืขื ื”ืคืขืœืช ื”ื•ื•ื™ื“ืื•. ืื ื™ืฉ ืœืš ื”ืขืจื•ืช ืื• ื‘ืงืฉื•ืช, ืื ื ืฆื•ืจ ืื™ืชื ื• ืงืฉืจ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื˜ื•ืคืก ื™ืฆื™ืจืช ืงืฉืจ ื–ื”.

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