A new way to think about the transition to motherhood | Alexandra Sacks

288,431 views ใƒป 2018-09-20

TED


ืื ื ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ืœืžื˜ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ.

ืชืจื’ื•ื: Yael Ring ืขืจื™ื›ื”: Ido Dekkers
00:13
Do you remember a time when you felt hormonal and moody?
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ื”ืื ืืชื ื–ื•ื›ืจื™ื ืชืงื•ืคื” ื‘ื” ื”ืจื’ืฉืชื ื”ื•ืจืžื•ื ืœื™ื™ื ื•ืžืฆื•ื‘ืจื—ื™ื?
00:17
Your skin was breaking out,
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ื”ืขื•ืจ ืฉืœื›ื ื”ืชืžืœื ืคืฆืขื™ื,
00:19
your body was growing in strange places and very fast,
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ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ืฉืœื›ื ื’ื“ืœ ื‘ืžืงื•ืžื•ืช ืžื•ื–ืจื™ื ื•ื‘ืžื”ื™ืจื•ืช,
00:24
and at the same time,
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ื•ื‘ืžืงื‘ื™ืœ,
00:25
people were expecting you to be grown-up in this new way.
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ืื ืฉื™ื ืฆื™ืคื• ืžื›ื ืœื”ืชื ื”ื’ ื›ืžื‘ื•ื’ืจื™ื ื‘ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื”ื—ื“ืฉื” ื”ื–ื•.
00:29
Teenagers, right?
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ื‘ื ื™ ื ื•ืขืจ, ื ื›ื•ืŸ?
00:31
Well, these same changes happen to a woman when she's having a baby.
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ื•ื‘ื›ืŸ, ืื•ืชื ื”ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ื ืžืชืจื—ืฉื™ื ืœืื™ืฉื” ื›ืฉื”ื™ื ื‘ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ.
00:36
And we know that it's normal for teenagers to feel all over the place,
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ื•ืื ื—ื ื• ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืฉื–ื” ื ื•ืจืžืœื™ ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื ื™ ื ื•ืขืจ ืฉื™ืจื’ื™ืฉื• ืžืคื•ื–ืจื™ื,
00:40
so why don't we talk about pregnancy in the same way?
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ืื– ืœืžื” ืื ื—ื ื• ืœื ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืื•ืชื• ื”ืื•ืคืŸ?
00:44
There are entire textbooks written about the developmental arc of adolescence,
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ื™ืฉื ื ืกืคืจื™ื ืฉืœืžื™ื ืฉื ื›ืชื‘ื• ืขืœ ื”ืงืฉืช ื”ื”ืชืคืชื—ื•ืชื™ืช ืฉืœ ื’ื™ืœ ื”ื”ืชื‘ื’ืจื•ืช,
00:50
and we don't even have a word to describe the transition to motherhood.
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ื•ืื™ืŸ ืœื ื• ืืคื™ืœื• ืžื™ืœื” ืœืชืืจ ืืช ื”ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœืืžื”ื•ืช.
00:55
We need one.
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ืื ื—ื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืžื™ืœื” ื›ื–ื•.
00:57
I'm a psychiatrist who works with pregnant and postpartum women,
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ืื ื™ ืคืกื™ื›ื™ืื˜ืจื™ืช ืฉืขื•ื‘ื“ืช ืขื ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื”ืจื™ื•ืŸ ื•ืื—ืจื™ ืœื™ื“ื”,
01:00
a reproductive psychiatrist,
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ืคืกื™ื›ื™ืื˜ืจื™ืช ืจื‘ื™ื™ื”,
01:02
and in the decade that I've been working in this field,
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ื•ื‘ืขืฉืจ ื”ืฉื ื™ื ืฉืœ ืขื‘ื•ื“ืชื™ ื‘ืชื—ื•ื,
01:05
I've noticed a pattern.
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ืฉืžืชื™ ืœื‘ ืœื“ืคื•ืก.
01:06
It goes something like this:
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ื–ื” ื”ื•ืœืš ื‘ืขืจืš ื›ื›ื”:
01:08
a woman calls me up,
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ืื™ืฉื” ืžืจื™ืžื” ืืœื™ ื˜ืœืคื•ืŸ,
01:10
she's just had a baby,
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ื”ื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื™ืœื“ื” ื™ืœื“,
01:12
and she's concerned.
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ื•ื”ื™ื ืžื•ื“ืื’ืช.
01:13
She says, "I'm not good at this. I'm not enjoying this.
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ื”ื™ื ืื•ืžืจืช, "ืื ื™ ืœื ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื‘ื–ื”, ืื ื™ ืœื ื ื”ื ื™ืช ืžื–ื”,
01:17
Do I have postpartum depression?"
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ื”ืื ืื ื™ ืกื•ื‘ืœืช ืžื“ื›ืื•ืŸ ืื—ืจื™ ืœื™ื“ื”?"
01:20
So I go through the symptoms of that diagnosis,
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ืื– ืื ื™ ืขื•ื‘ืจืช ืื™ืชื” ืขืœ ื”ืกื™ืžืคื˜ื•ืžื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืื‘ื—ื ื” ื”ื–ื•,
01:23
and it's clear to me that she's not clinically depressed,
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ื•ื–ื” ื‘ืจื•ืจ ืœื™ ืฉื”ื™ื ืœื ืกื•ื‘ืœืช ืžื“ื™ื›ืื•ืŸ,
01:26
and I tell her that.
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ื•ืื ื™ ืื•ืžืจืช ืœื” ืืช ื–ื”.
01:27
But she isn't reassured.
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ืื‘ืœ ื”ื™ื ืœื ืžืกื•ืคืงืช.
01:29
"It isn't supposed to feel like this," she insists.
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"ื–ื” ืœื ืืžื•ืจ ืœื”ืจื’ื™ืฉ ื›ื›ื”", ื”ื™ื ืžืชืขืงืฉืช.
01:32
So I say, "OK. What did you expect it to feel like?"
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ืื– ืื ื™ ืื•ืžืจืช, "ืื•ืงื™ื™, ืื™ืš ืฆื™ืคื™ืช ืฉื–ื” ื™ืจื’ื™ืฉ?"
01:36
She says, "I thought motherhood would make feel whole and happy.
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ื”ื™ื ืื•ืžืจืช, "ื—ืฉื‘ืชื™ ืฉืืžื”ื•ืช ืชืชืŸ ืœื™ ื”ืจื’ืฉื” ืฉืœ ืฉืœืžื•ืช ื•ืฉืžื—ื”.
01:41
I thought my instincts would naturally tell me what to do.
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ื—ืฉื‘ืชื™ ืฉื”ืื™ื ืกื˜ื™ื ืงื˜ื™ื ืฉืœื™ ื™ื ื—ื• ืื•ืชื™ ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ืžื” ืœืขืฉื•ืช.
01:45
I thought I'd always want to put the baby first."
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ื—ืฉื‘ืชื™ ืฉืชืžื™ื“ ืืจืฆื” ืœื”ืฆื™ื‘ ืืช ื”ืชื™ื ื•ืง ื‘ืžืงื•ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ".
01:49
This -- this is an unrealistic expectation
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ื–ื• -- ื–ื• ืฆื™ืคื™ื” ืœื ืžืฆื™ืื•ืชื™ืช
01:53
of what the transition to motherhood feels like.
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ืฉืœ ืื™ืš ืฉื”ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœืืžื”ื•ืช ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืจื’ื™ืฉ.
01:56
And it wasn't just her.
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ื•ื–ื” ืœื ืจืง ืื•ืชื” ืื™ืฉื”.
01:58
I was getting calls with questions like this from hundreds of women,
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ืงื™ื‘ืœืชื™ ืฉื™ื—ื•ืช ืžืœืื•ืช ื‘ืฉืืœื•ืช ื›ืืœื” ืžืžืื•ืช ื ืฉื™ื,
02:03
all concerned that something was wrong,
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ื›ื•ืœืŸ ืžื•ื“ืื’ื•ืช ืฉืžืฉื”ื• ืœื ืชืงื™ืŸ,
02:06
because they couldn't measure up.
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ื›ื™ ื”ืŸ ืœื ืขื•ืžื“ื•ืช ื‘ืฆื™ืคื™ื•ืช.
02:08
And I didn't know how to help them,
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ื•ืœื ื™ื“ืขืชื™ ืื™ืš ืื ื™ ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœืขื–ื•ืจ ืœื”ืŸ,
02:11
because telling them that they weren't sick
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ื›ื™ ืœื•ืžืจ ืœื”ืŸ ืฉื”ืŸ ืœื ื—ื•ืœื•ืช
02:13
wasn't making them feel better.
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ืœื ืขื–ืจ ืœื”ืจื’ืฉื” ืฉืœื”ืŸ.
02:16
I wanted to find a way to normalize this transition,
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ืจืฆื™ืชื™ ืœืžืฆื•ื ื“ืจืš ืœื”ืคื•ืš ืืช ื”ืžืขื‘ืจ ื”ื–ื” ืœื ื•ืจืžืœื™,
02:21
to explain that discomfort is not always the same thing as disease.
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ืœื”ืกื‘ื™ืจ ืฉืื™ ื ื•ื—ื•ืช ื”ื™ื ืœื ืชืžื™ื“ ืื•ืชื• ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื›ืžื• ืžื—ืœื”.
02:26
So I set out to learn more about the psychology of motherhood.
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ืื– ื™ืฆืืชื™ ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืขื•ื“ ืขืœ ื”ืคืกื™ื›ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื” ืฉืœ ืืžื”ื•ืช.
02:30
But there actually wasn't much in the medical textbooks,
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ืื‘ืœ ืœืžืขืฉื” ืœื ื”ื™ื” ื”ืจื‘ื” ืžื™ื“ืข ืขืœ ื›ืš ื‘ืกืคืจื•ืช ื”ืจืคื•ืื™ืช,
02:33
because doctors mostly write about disease.
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ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืฉื‘ื“ืจืš ื›ืœืœ ืจื•ืคืื™ื ื›ื•ืชื‘ื™ื ืขืœ ืžื—ืœื•ืช.
02:36
So I turned to anthropology.
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ืื– ืคื ื™ืชื™ ืœืื ืชืจื•ืคื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื”.
02:39
And it took me two years, but in an out-of-print essay
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ื•ืœืงื— ืœื™ ืฉื ืชื™ื™ื, ืื‘ืœ ื‘ืžืืžืจ, ืฉื›ื‘ืจ ืื™ื ื• ื–ืžื™ืŸ ื‘ื“ืคื•ืก,
02:42
written in 1973 by Dana Raphael,
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ืฉื ื›ืชื‘ ื‘ 1973 ืข"ื™ ื“ื ื” ืจืคืืœ,
02:46
I finally found a helpful way to frame this conversation:
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ืกื•ืฃ ืกื•ืฃ ืžืฆืืชื™ ื“ืจืš ืฉืขื–ืจื” ืœื™ ืœืžืกื’ืจ ืืช ื”ืฉื™ื— ื”ื–ื”:
02:51
matrescence.
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ื”ืชืžืื”ื•ืช.
02:53
It's not a coincidence that "matrescence" sounds like "adolescence."
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ื–ื” ืœื ืžืงืจื™ ืฉื”ืชืžืื”ื•ืช ื ืฉืžืข ื›ืžื• ื”ืชื‘ื’ืจื•ืช.
02:59
Both are times when body morphing and hormone shifting
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ื‘ืฉื ื™ื”ื ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืชืงื•ืคื” ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ื ื‘ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ื‘ืจืžื•ืช ื”ื•ืจืžื•ื ื™ื
03:02
lead to an upheaval in how a person feels emotionally
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ืžื‘ื™ืื™ื ืœื›ืื•ืก ื‘ืชื—ื•ืฉื” ื”ืจื’ืฉื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื
03:06
and how they fit into the world.
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ื•ืื™ืš ืฉื”ื ืจื•ืื™ื ืืช ืžืงื•ืžื ื‘ืขื•ืœื.
03:08
And like adolescence, matrescence is not a disease,
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ื•ื›ืžื• ืชืงื•ืคืช ื”ื”ืชื‘ื’ืจื•ืช, ื”ืชืžืื”ื•ืช ืื™ื ื” ืžื—ืœื”,
03:13
but since it's not in the medical vocabulary,
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ืื‘ืœ ืžื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ื™ื ืœื ื ืžืฆืืช ื‘ืื•ืฆืจ ื”ืžื™ืœื™ื ื”ืจืคื•ืื™,
03:15
since doctors aren't educating people about it,
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ืžื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉืจื•ืคืื™ื ืœื ืžื—ื ื›ื™ื ืื ืฉื™ื ืขืœ ื–ื”,
03:18
it's being confused with a more serious condition
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ืžื‘ืœื‘ืœื™ื ืืช ื–ื” ืขื ืžืฆื‘ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืจืฆื™ื ื™
03:21
called postpartum depression.
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ืฉื ืงืจื ื“ื™ื›ืื•ืŸ ืฉืื—ืจื™ ืœื™ื“ื”.
03:24
I've been building on the anthropology literature
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ื”ืกืชืžื›ืชื™ ืขืœ ื”ืกืคืจื•ืช ื”ืื ืชืจื•ืคื•ืœื•ื’ื™ืช
03:26
and have been talking about matrescence with my patients
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ื•ื“ื™ื‘ืจืชื™ ืขืœ ื”ืชืžืื”ื•ืช ืขื ื”ืžื˜ื•ืคืœื•ืช ืฉืœื™
03:30
using a concept called the "push and pull."
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ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืžื•ืฉื’ ืฉื ืงืจื "ื“ื—ื™ืคื” ื•ืžืฉื™ื›ื”".
03:33
Here's the pull part.
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ื”ื ื” ื”ื—ืœืง ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฉื™ื›ื”.
03:35
As humans, our babies are uniquely dependent.
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ื›ื‘ื ื™ ืื“ื, ื”ืชื™ื ื•ืงื•ืช ืฉืœื ื• ื”ื ื ืชืžื›ื™ื ืœื—ืœื•ื˜ื™ืŸ.
03:39
Unlike other animals, our babies can't walk,
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ืฉืœื ื›ืžื• ื‘ืขืœื™ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื, ื”ืชื™ื ื•ืงื•ืช ืฉืœื ื• ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืœื›ืช,
03:42
they can't feed themselves,
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ื”ื ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ืื›ื™ืœ ืืช ืขืฆืžื,
03:43
they're very hard to take care of.
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ื•ืงืฉื” ืžืื•ื“ ืœื˜ืคืœ ื‘ื”ื.
03:45
So evolution has helped us out with this hormone called oxytocin.
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ืื– ื”ืื‘ื•ืœื•ืฆื™ื” ืกื™ื™ืขื” ืœื ื• ื‘ืขื–ืจืช ื”ื•ืจืžื•ืŸ ืฉื ืงืจื ืื•ืงืกื™ื˜ื•ืฆื™ืŸ.
03:50
It's released around childbirth
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ื”ื•ื ืžืฉื•ื—ืจืจ ื‘ื’ื•ืฃ ืกื‘ื™ื‘ ื”ืœื™ื“ื”
03:53
and also during skin-to-skin touch,
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ื•ื’ื ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืžื’ืข ืฉืœ ื’ื•ืฃ ื‘ื’ื•ืฃ,
03:55
so it rises even if you didn't give birth to the baby.
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ืื– ื”ื•ื ืขื•ืœื” ื’ื ืื ืœื ื™ืœื“ืช ืืช ื”ืชื™ื ื•ืง ื‘ืขืฆืžืš.
03:59
Oxytocin helps a human mother's brain zoom in, pulling her attention in,
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ืื•ืงืกื™ื˜ื•ืฆื™ืŸ ืžืกื™ื™ืข ืœืžื•ื—ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืื ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™ืช ืœื”ืชืžืงื“, ืžื•ืฉืš ืืช ืชืฉื•ืžืช ื”ืœื‘ ืฉืœื”,
04:05
so that the baby is now at the center of her world.
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ื›ืš ืฉื”ืชื™ื ื•ืง ื”ื•ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื‘ืžื•ืงื“ ืขื•ืœืžื”.
04:08
But at the same time, her mind is pushing away,
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ืื‘ืœ ื‘ืžืงื‘ื™ืœ, ื”ืžื•ื— ืฉืœื” ื“ื•ื—ืฃ ืœื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ื”ืฉื ื™,
04:13
because she remembers there are all these other parts to her identity --
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ื›ื™ ื”ื™ื ื–ื•ื›ืจืช ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื” ื’ื ืืช ื›ืœ ืื•ืชื ื—ืœืงื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื ื”ืžืจื›ื™ื‘ื™ื ืืช ื”ืื™ืฉื™ื•ืช ืฉืœื” --
04:19
other relationships,
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ืžืขืจื›ื•ืช ื™ื—ืกื™ื ืื—ืจื•ืช,
04:21
her work,
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ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืฉืœื”,
04:22
hobbies,
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ืชื—ื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื,
04:24
a spiritual and intellectual life,
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ื—ื™ื™ื ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื™ื ื•ืื™ื ื˜ืœืงื˜ื•ืืœื™ื™ื,
04:26
not to mention physical needs:
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ืฉืœื ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืฆืจื›ื™ื ืคื™ื–ื™ื™ื:
04:28
to sleep, to eat, to exercise,
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ืœื™ืฉื•ืŸ, ืœืื›ื•ืœ, ืœื”ืชืขืžืœ,
04:32
to have sex,
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ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืกืงืก,
04:33
to go to the bathroom,
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ืœืœื›ืช ืœืฉื™ืจื•ืชื™ื,
04:35
alone --
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ืœื‘ื“ --
04:36
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
04:37
if possible.
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ืื ืืคืฉืจ.
04:39
This is the emotional tug-of-war of matrescence.
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ื–ืืช ื”ื™ื ื”ืžืœื—ืžื” ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืชืžืื”ื•ืช.
04:44
This is the tension the women calling me were feeling.
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ื–ื” ื”ืžืชื— ืฉืื•ืชืŸ ื ืฉื™ื ืฉื”ืชืงืฉืจื• ืืœื™ ื”ืจื’ื™ืฉื•.
04:47
It's why they thought they were sick.
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ื‘ื’ืœืœ ื–ื” ื”ื ื—ืฉื‘ื• ืฉื”ืŸ ื—ื•ืœื•ืช.
04:51
If women understood the natural progression of matrescence,
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ืื ื ืฉื™ื ื”ื™ื• ืžื‘ื™ื ื•ืช ืืช ื”ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ืฉืœ ื”ื”ืชืžืื”ื•ืช,
04:55
if they knew that most people found it hard to live inside this push and pull,
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ืื ื”ืŸ ื”ื™ื• ื™ื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืฉืจื•ื‘ ื”ืื ืฉื™ื ืœื ื”ื™ื• ืžืฆืœื™ื—ื™ื ืœื—ื™ื•ืช ืขื ื”ื“ื—ืคื™ื ื”ืžื ื•ื’ื“ื™ื ื”ืืœื”,
05:01
if they knew that under these circumstances,
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ืื ื”ืŸ ื”ื™ื• ื™ื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืฉื‘ืชื ืื™ื ื”ืืœื”,
05:04
ambivalence was normal and nothing to be ashamed of,
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ื”ืชื—ื•ืฉื” ืฉืœ ืืžื‘ื™ื•ื•ืœื ื˜ื™ื•ืช ื”ื™ื ื ื•ืจืžืœื™ืช ื•ืœื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืชื‘ื™ื™ืฉ ื‘ื–ื”,
05:09
they would feel less alone,
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ื”ืŸ ื”ื™ื• ืžืจื’ื™ืฉื•ืช ื”ืจื‘ื” ืคื—ื•ืช ื‘ื•ื“ื“ื•ืช,
05:11
they would feel less stigmatized,
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ื”ืŸ ื”ื™ื• ืžืจื’ื™ืฉื•ืช ื”ืจื‘ื” ืคื—ื•ืช ืกื˜ื™ื’ืžื”,
05:13
and I think it would even reduce rates of postpartum depression.
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ื•ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ืช ืฉื–ื” ืืคื™ืœื• ื”ื™ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืคื—ื™ืช ืืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ ื”ื“ื™ื›ืื•ืŸ ืฉืื—ืจื™ ืœื™ื“ื”,
05:18
I'd love to study that one day.
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ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืฉืžื—ื” ืœื—ืงื•ืจ ืืช ื–ื” ื™ื•ื ืื—ื“.
05:21
I'm a believer in talk therapy,
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ืื ื™ ืžืืžื™ื ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื‘ืชืจืคื™ื” ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืฉื™ื—,
05:23
so if we're going to change the way our culture understands
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ืื– ืื ืื ื—ื ื• ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื ืœืฉื ื•ืช ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ื‘ื” ื”ืชืจื‘ื•ืช ืฉืœื ื• ืžื‘ื™ื ื”
05:26
this transition to motherhood,
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ืืช ื”ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœืืžื”ื•ืช,
05:27
women need to be talking to each other,
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ื ืฉื™ื ืฆืจื™ื›ื•ืช ืœื“ื‘ืจ ื–ื• ืขื ื–ื•,
05:30
not just me.
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ืœื ืจืง ืื™ืชื™.
05:32
So mothers, talk about your matrescence
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ืื– ืืžื”ื•ืช, ื“ื‘ืจื• ืขืœ ื”ื”ืชืžืื”ื•ืช ืฉืœื›ืŸ
05:35
with other mothers, with your friends,
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ืขื ืืžื”ื•ืช ืื—ืจื•ืช, ืขื ื”ื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ืฉืœื›ืŸ,
05:38
and, if you have one, with your partner,
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ื•ืื ื™ืฉ ืœื›ืŸ, ืื– ื’ื ืขื ื‘ืŸ ืื• ื‘ืช ื”ื–ื•ื’ ืฉืœื›ืŸ,
05:40
so that they can understand their own transition
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ื›ืš ืฉื”ื ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืืช ื”ืžืขื‘ืจ ืฉืœื”ืŸ ืขืฆืžืŸ
05:43
and better support you.
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ื•ืœืชืžื•ืš ื‘ื›ืŸ ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ.
05:45
But it's not just about protecting your relationship.
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ืื‘ืœ ื”ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืœื ืจืง ืœื”ื’ืŸ ืขืœ ืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ื ืฉืœื›ืŸ.
05:49
When you preserve a separate part of your identity,
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ื›ืฉืืชืŸ ืžืฉืžืจื•ืช ื—ืœืง ื ืคืจื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืื™ืฉื™ื•ืช ืฉืœื›ืŸ,
05:53
you're also leaving room for your child to develop their own.
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ืืชืŸ ื’ื ืžืคื ื•ืช ืžืงื•ื ืœื™ืœื“ ืฉืœื›ืŸ ืœืคืชื— ืื™ืฉื™ื•ืช ืžืฉืœ ืขืฆืžื•.
05:58
When a baby is born, so is a mother,
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ื›ืฉืชื™ื ื•ืง ื ื•ืœื“, ื›ืš ื’ื ืืžื ืฉืœื•,
06:02
each unsteady in their own way.
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ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืžื”ื ืžื•ืขื“ ื‘ื“ืจื›ื•.
06:05
Matrescence is profound,
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ื”ืชืžืื”ื•ืช ื”ื™ื ืžื”ื•ืชื™ืช,
06:07
but it's also hard,
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ืื‘ืœ ื”ื™ื ื’ื ืงืฉื”,
06:09
and that's what makes it human.
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ื•ื–ื” ืžื” ืฉื”ื•ืคืš ืืช ื–ื” ืœืื ื•ืฉื™.
06:12
Thank you.
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ืชื•ื“ื” ืจื‘ื”.
06:13
(Applause)
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(ืžื—ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื)
ืขืœ ืืชืจ ื–ื”

ืืชืจ ื–ื” ื™ืฆื™ื’ ื‘ืคื ื™ื›ื ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ YouTube ื”ืžื•ืขื™ืœื™ื ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช. ืชื•ื›ืœื• ืœืจืื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืขื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžื•ืจื™ื ืžื”ืฉื•ืจื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืžืจื—ื‘ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื. ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืฆื’ื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ื“ืฃ ื•ื™ื“ืื• ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ ืžืฉื. ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื’ื•ืœืœื•ืช ื‘ืกื ื›ืจื•ืŸ ืขื ื”ืคืขืœืช ื”ื•ื•ื™ื“ืื•. ืื ื™ืฉ ืœืš ื”ืขืจื•ืช ืื• ื‘ืงืฉื•ืช, ืื ื ืฆื•ืจ ืื™ืชื ื• ืงืฉืจ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื˜ื•ืคืก ื™ืฆื™ืจืช ืงืฉืจ ื–ื”.

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