What's your 200-year plan? | Raghava KK

40,231 views ใƒป 2012-07-06

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ืื ื ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ืœืžื˜ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ.

00:00
Translator: Joseph Geni Reviewer: Morton Bast
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ืžืชืจื’ื: Ido Dekkers ืžื‘ืงืจ: Ron Bentata
00:16
About 75 years ago,
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ืœืคื ื™ 75 ืฉื ื” ื‘ืขืจืš,
00:18
my grandfather, a young man,
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ืกื‘ื™, ื›ืื™ืฉ ืฆืขื™ืจ,
00:20
walked into a tent
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ื ื›ื ืก ืœืื•ื”ืœ
00:22
that was converted into a
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ืฉืขื‘ืจ ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ืœื›ื“ื™
00:24
movie theater like that,
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ืื•ืœื ืงื•ืœื ื•ืข ื‘ื“ื•ืžื” ืœื–ื”,
00:25
and he fell hopelessly in love
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ื•ื”ื•ื ื”ืชืื”ื‘ ืœืœื ืชืงื ื”
00:27
with the woman he saw on the
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ื‘ืื™ืฉื” ืฉืจืื” ืขืœ
00:29
silver screen: none other than Mae West,
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"ืžืกืš ื”ื›ืกืฃ": ืœื ืื—ืจืช ืžืžื™ื™ ื•ื•ืกื˜,
00:32
the heartthrob of the '30s,
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ื›ืื‘ ื”ืœื‘ ืฉืœ ืฉื ื•ืช ื”-30,
00:34
and he could never forget her.
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ื•ื”ื•ื ืžืขื•ืœื ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ื”ื™ื” ืœืฉื›ื•ื— ืื•ืชื”.
00:36
In fact, when he had his daughter
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ืœืžืขืฉื”, ื›ืืฉืจ ื ื•ืœื“ื” ื‘ื™ืชื•
00:38
many years later, he wanted to
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ืฉื ื™ื ืจื‘ื•ืช ืœืื—ืจ ืžื›ืŸ, ื”ื•ื ืจืฆื”
00:40
name her after Mae West,
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ืœืงืจื•ื ืœื” ืขืœ ืฉื ืžื™ื™ ื•ื•ืกื˜,
00:42
but can you imagine an Indian
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ืื‘ืœ ื”ืื ืืชื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื“ืžื™ื™ืŸ
00:43
child name Mae West?
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ื™ืœื“ื” ื”ื•ื“ื™ืช ื‘ืฉื ืžื™ื™ ื•ื•ืกื˜?
00:45
The Indian family said, no way!
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ื”ืžืฉืคื—ื” ื”ื”ื•ื“ื™ืช ืืžืจื”, ืื™ืŸ ืกื™ื›ื•ื™!
00:46
So when my twin brother Kaesava
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ืื– ื›ืฉืื—ื™ ื”ืชืื•ื ืงืฉืื‘ื”
00:49
was born, he decided to tinker
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ื ื•ืœื“, ื”ื•ื ื”ื—ืœื™ื˜ ืœื˜ืคืœ
00:52
with the spelling of Keshava's name.
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ืขื ืื™ื•ืช ื”ืฉื ืงืฉืื‘ื”.
00:54
He said, if Mae West can be M-A-E,
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ื”ื•ื ืืžืจ, ืื ืžื™ื™ ื•ื•ืกื˜ ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืž-ื™-ื™,
00:57
why can't Keshava be K-A-E?
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ืื– ืœืžื” ืงืฉืื‘ื” ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืง-ืื™ื™-ืื™?
01:01
So he changed Kaesava's spelling.
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ืื– ื”ื•ื ืฉื™ื ื” ืืช ื”ืื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืงืฉืื‘ื”.
01:03
Now Kaesava had a baby boy
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ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืงืฉืื‘ื” ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืŸ
01:05
called Rehan a couple of weeks ago.
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ืฉื ืงืจื ืจื”ืืŸ ืœืคื ื™ ืžืกืคืจ ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช.
01:07
He decided to spell, or, rather,
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ื”ื•ื ื”ื—ืœื™ื˜ ืœืื™ื™ืช, ืื•, ื‘ืขืฆื,
01:10
misspell Raehan with an A-E.
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ืœืฉื ื•ืช ืืช ื”ืื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืจื”ืืŸ ืขื ืื™ื™-ืื™ .
01:12
You know, my grandfather died
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ืืชื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื, ืกื‘ื™ ื ืคื˜ืจ
01:14
many years ago when I was
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ืœืคื ื™ ืฉื ื™ื ืจื‘ื•ืช ื›ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื™
01:15
little, but his love for Mae
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ืงื˜ืŸ, ืื‘ืœ ืื”ื‘ืชื• ืœืžื™ื™
01:17
West lives on as a misspelling
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ื•ื•ืกื˜ ื—ื™ื™ื” ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื›ืฉื’ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืชื™ื‘
01:19
in the DNA of his progeny.
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ื‘ื“ื™.ืืŸ.ืื™ื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืฆืืฆืื™ื ืฉืœื•.
01:21
That for me is successful legacy. (Laughs)
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ื–ื” ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœื™ ืžื•ืจืฉืช ืžื•ืฆืœื—ืช. (ืฆื—ื•ืง)
01:24
You know, as for me,
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ืืชื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื, ื‘ืืฉืจ ืืœื™ื™,
01:26
my wife and I have our own
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ืœืื™ืฉืชื™ ื•ืœื™ ื™ืฉ
01:27
crazy legacy project.
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ืคืจื•ื™ื™ืงื˜ ืžื•ืจืฉืช ืžืฉื•ื’ืข ืžืฉืœื ื•.
01:29
We actually sit every few years,
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ืื ื—ื ื• ืœืžืขืฉื” ื™ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ื›ืœ ื›ืžื” ืฉื ื™ื,
01:31
argue, disagree, fight,
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ืžืชื•ื•ื›ื—ื™ื, ืœื ืžืกื›ื™ืžื™ื, ืจื‘ื™ื,
01:33
and actually come up with our
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ื•ืœืžืขืฉื” ืžื’ื™ืขื™ื
01:35
very own 200-year plan.
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ืœืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช '200 ื”ืฉื ื”' ืฉืœื ื•.
01:37
Our friends think we're mad.
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ื”ื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉืœื ื• ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืžืฉื•ื’ืขื™ื.
01:39
Our parents think we're cuckoo.
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ื”ื”ื•ืจื™ื ืฉืœื ื• ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืงื•ืงื•.
01:41
Because, you know, we both
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ืžืคื ื™, ืฉืืชื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื, ืฉื ื™ื ื•
01:42
come from families that really
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ืžื’ื™ืขื™ื ืžืžืฉืคื—ื•ืช ืฉื”ืŸ ืžืžืฉ
01:43
look up to humility and wisdom,
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ืžืขืจื™ืฆื•ืช ืขื ื•ื•ื” ื•ืชื‘ื•ื ื”,
01:46
but we both like to live
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ืื‘ืœ ืฉื ื™ื ื• ืื•ื”ื‘ื™ื ืœื—ื™ื•ืช
01:48
larger than life.
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ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืžื”ื—ื™ื™ื.
01:49
I believe in the concept of
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ืื ื™ ืžืืžื™ืŸ ื‘ืงื•ื ืกืคื˜ ืฉืœ
01:51
a Raja Yogi: Be a dude before
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ืจื’'ื” ื™ื•ื’ื™: ืชื”ื™ื” ื‘ืŸ ืื“ื ืœืคื ื™
01:54
you can become an ascetic.
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ืฉืืชื” ื”ื•ืคืš ืœืกื’ืคืŸ.
01:55
This is me being a rock star,
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ื–ื” ืื ื™ ื›ื›ื•ื›ื‘ ืจื•ืง,
01:56
even if it's in my own house.
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ืืคื™ืœื• ืื ื–ื” ื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ื‘ื™ืช ืฉืœื™.
01:58
You know?
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ืืชื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื?
01:59
So when Netra and I sat down
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ืื– ื›ืฉื ื˜ืจื” ื•ืื ื™ ื™ืฉื‘ื ื•
02:01
to make our first plan
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ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื›ื™ืŸ ืืช ื”ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืฉืœื ื•
02:02
10 years ago, we said
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ืœืคื ื™ 10 ืฉื ื™ื, ืืžืจื ื•
02:04
we want the focus of this plan
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ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืฉื”ืžื™ืงื•ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช ื”ื–ื•
02:07
to go way beyond ourselves.
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ื™ื”ื™ื” ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœืขืฆืžื ื•.
02:08
What do we mean by beyond ourselves?
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ื•ืžื” ืื ื—ื ื• ืžืชื›ื•ื•ื ื™ื ื‘ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœืขืฆืžื ื•?
02:11
Well 200 years, we calculated,
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ื•ื‘ื›ืŸ 200 ืฉื ื”, ื—ื™ืฉื‘ื ื•,
02:14
is at the end of our direct
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ื–ื” ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ื”ืงืฉืจ
02:16
contact with the world.
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ื”ื™ืฉื™ืจ ืฉืœื ื• ืขื ื”ืขื•ืœื.
02:17
There's nobody I'll meet in
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ืื™ืŸ ืืฃ ืื—ื“ ืฉืื ื™ ืืคื’ื•ืฉ
02:19
my life will ever live beyond
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ื‘ื—ื™ื™ ืฉื™ื—ื™ื” ืžืขื‘ืจ
02:21
200 years, so we thought
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ืœ-200 ืฉื ื”, ืื– ื—ืฉื‘ื ื•
02:23
that's a perfect place where
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ืฉื–ื” ืžืงื•ื ืžืขื•ืœื” ื‘ื•
02:24
we should situate our plan and
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ืื ื—ื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ืฆื™ื‘ ืืช ื”ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช ืฉืœื ื•
02:26
let our imagination take flight.
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ื•ืœืชืช ืœื“ืžื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืœื ื• ืœืขื•ืฃ.
02:28
You know, I never really
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ืืชื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื, ืื ื™ ืืฃ ืคืขื
02:29
believed in legacy. What am I
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ืœื ื”ืืžื ืชื™ ื‘ืžื•ืจืฉืช. ืžื” ืื ื™
02:31
going to leave behind? I'm an artist.
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ืขื•ืžื“ ืœื”ืฉืื™ืจ ืื—ืจื™? ืื ื™ ืื•ืžืŸ.
02:33
Until I made a cartoon about 9/11.
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ืขื“ ืฉื™ืฆืจืชื™ ืงืจื™ืงื˜ื•ืจื” ืขืœ 9/11.
02:36
It caused so much trouble for me.
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ื–ื” ื™ืฆืจ ืœื™ ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื”ืจื‘ื” ืฆืจื•ืช.
02:39
I was so upset.
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ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื”ืชืจื’ื–ืชื™.
02:40
You know, a cartoon that was
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ืืชื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื, ืงืจื™ืงื˜ื•ืจื” ืฉื”ื™ืชื” ืืžื•ืจื”
02:43
meant to be a cartoon of the week
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ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืงืจื™ืงื˜ื•ืจืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข
02:45
ended up staying so much longer.
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ื•ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื ืฉืืจื” ื”ืจื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ.
02:48
Now I'm in the business of
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ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืื ื™ ื‘ืขืกืง ืฉืœ
02:50
creating art that will
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ื™ืฆื™ืจืช ืื•ืžื ื•ืช
02:52
definitely even outlive me, and
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ืฉื‘ื˜ื•ื— ืชืฉืจื•ื“ ืื—ืจื™,
02:54
I think about what I want to
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ื•ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืขืœ ืžื” ืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื”
02:56
leave behind through those paintings.
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ืœื”ืฉืื™ืจ ืื—ืจื™ ื“ืจืš ื”ืฆื™ื•ืจื™ื ื”ืืœื”.
02:58
You know, the 9/11 cartoon
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ืืชื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื, ืงืจื™ืงื˜ื•ืจืช ื”-9/11
03:00
upset me so much that I decided
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ื”ืจื’ื™ื–ื” ืื•ืชื™ ื›ืœ ื›ืš ืฉื”ื—ืœื˜ืชื™
03:03
I'll never cartoon again.
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ืฉืื ื™ ืœืขื•ืœื ืœื ืืฆื™ื™ืจ ืงืจื™ืงื˜ื•ืจื•ืช ื™ื•ืชืจ.
03:04
I said, I'm never going to make any
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ืืžืจืชื™, ืื ื™ ืœืขื•ืœื ืœื ืืขืฉื” ื™ื•ืชืจ
03:06
honest public commentary again.
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ืคืจืฉื ื•ืช ื›ื ื” ืคื•ืžื‘ื™ืช ืฉื•ื‘.
03:08
But of course I continued
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ืื‘ืœ ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืฉื”ืžืฉื›ืชื™
03:10
creating artwork that was honest
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ืœื™ืฆื•ืจ ืื•ืžื ื•ืช ืฉื”ื™ืชื” ื›ื ื”
03:12
and raw, because I forgot about
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ื•ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ืช, ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืฉื›ื—ืชื™
03:14
how people reacted to my work.
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ืžืื™ืš ืื ืฉื™ื ื”ื’ื™ื‘ื• ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ื•ืช ืฉืœื™.
03:16
You know, sometimes forgetting
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ืืชื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื, ืœืคืขืžื™ื ืœืฉื›ื•ื—
03:18
is so important to remain idealistic.
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ื–ื” ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืฉืืจ ืื™ื“ื™ืืœื™ืกื˜ื™.
03:21
Perhaps loss of memory is so
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ืื•ืœื™ ืื•ื‘ื“ืŸ ื”ื–ื™ื›ืจื•ืŸ ื”ื•ื ื›ื”
03:24
crucial for our survival
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ื—ื™ื•ื ื™ ืœืฉืจื™ื“ื•ืช ืฉืœื ื•
03:26
as human beings.
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ื›ื‘ื ื™ ืื ื•ืฉ.
03:27
One of the most important things
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ืื—ื“ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ
03:29
in my 200-year plan that Netra
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ื‘ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช '200 ื”ืฉื ื”' ืฉืœื™ ืฉื ื˜ืจื”
03:31
and I write is what to forget
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ื•ืื ื™ ื›ื•ืชื‘ื™ื ื”ื•ื ืžื” ืœืฉื›ื•ื—
03:33
about ourselves.
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ื‘ื ื•ื’ืข ืขืฆืžื ื•.
03:35
You know, we carry so much
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ืืชื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื, ืื ื—ื ื• ืœื•ืงื—ื™ื ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื”ืจื‘ื”
03:36
baggage, from our parents,
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ืžื˜ืขืŸ, ืžื”ื•ืจื™ื ื•,
03:37
from our society, from so many
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ืžื”ื—ื‘ืจื” ืฉืœื ื•, ืžื›ืœ ื›ืš ื”ืจื‘ื”
03:39
people -- fears, insecurities -- and
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ืื ืฉื™ื -- ืคื—ื“ื™ื, ื—ื•ืกืจ ื‘ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ --
03:43
our 200-year plan really lists
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ื•ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช '200 ื”ืฉื ื”' ืฉืœื ื• ื‘ืืžืช ืžืคืจื˜ืช
03:45
all our childhood problems that we have to expire.
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ืืช ื›ืœ ื‘ืขื™ื•ืช ื”ื™ืœื“ื•ืช ืฉืœื ื• ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœืฉื›ื•ื—.
03:48
We actually put an expiry date
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ืœืžืขืฉื” ืฉืžื ื• ืชืืจื™ืš ืชืคื•ื’ื”
03:50
on all our childhood problems.
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ืขืœ ื›ืœ ื‘ืขื™ื•ืช ื”ื™ืœื“ื•ืช ืฉืœื ื•.
03:52
The latest date I put was,
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ื”ืชืืจื™ืš ื”ืื—ืจื•ืŸ ืฉืฉืžืชื™ ื”ื™ื”,
03:54
I said, I am going to expire
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ืืžืจืชื™, ืื ื™ ืขื•ืžื“ ืœื”ืคื™ื’
03:57
my fear of my leftist, feminist
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ืืช ื”ืคื—ื“ ืฉืœื™ ืžื—ืžื•ืชื™ ื”ืฉืžืืœื ื™ืช,
03:59
mother-in-law, and this
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ื”ืคืžื™ื ื™ืกื˜ื™ืช, ื•ื–ื”
04:02
today is the date! (Laughs)
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ื”ื™ื•ื ื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื•ื! (ืฆื—ื•ืง)
04:05
She's watching. (Laughter)
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ื”ื™ื ืฆื•ืคื”. (ืฆื—ื•ืง)
04:06
Anyway, you know, I really
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ื‘ื›ืœ ืื•ืคืŸ, ืืชื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื, ืื ื™ ื‘ืืžืช
04:11
make decisions all the time
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ืžืงื‘ืœ ื”ื—ืœื˜ื•ืช ื›ืœ ื”ื–ืžืŸ
04:13
about how I want to remember
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ืขืœ ืื™ืš ืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื–ื›ื•ืจ
04:15
myself, and that's the most important
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ืืช ืขืฆืžื™, ื•ื–ื” ืกื•ื’ ื”ื”ื—ืœื˜ื”
04:18
kind of decisions I make.
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ื”ื›ื™ ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืฉืื ื™ ืขื•ืฉื”.
04:19
And this directly translates
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ื•ื–ื” ืžืชื•ืจื’ื ื™ืฉื™ืจื•ืช
04:21
into my paintings.
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ืœืฆื™ื•ืจื™ื ืฉืœื™.
04:23
But like my friends, I can do
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ืื‘ืœ ื›ืžื• ื—ื‘ืจื™, ืื ื™ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืขืฉื•ืช
04:25
that really well on Facebook,
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ืืช ื–ื” ืžืžืฉ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื‘ืคื™ื™ืกื‘ื•ืง,
04:26
Pinterest, Twitter, Flickr, YouTube.
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ืคื™ื ื˜ืจืกื˜, ื˜ื•ื•ื™ื˜ืจ, ืคืœื™ืงืจ, ื™ื•ื˜ื™ื•ื‘.
04:28
Name it, I'm on it.
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ืจืง ืชื’ื™ื“ื• ื•ืื ื™ ืฉื.
04:30
I've started outsourcing my
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ื”ืชื—ืœืชื™ ืœื”ื•ืฆื™ื ืœืžื™ืงื•ืจ ื—ื•ืฅ
04:32
memory to the digital world,
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ืืช ื”ื–ื™ื›ืจื•ืŸ ืฉืœื™ ืœืขื•ืœื ื”ื“ื™ื’ื™ื˜ืœื™,
04:33
you know? But that comes
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ืืชื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื? ืื‘ืœ ื–ื”
04:35
with a problem.
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ื‘ื ืขื ื‘ืขื™ื”.
04:36
It's so easy to think of
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ื–ื” ื›ืœ ื›ืš ืงืœ ืœื—ืฉื•ื‘
04:38
technology as a metaphor
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ืขืœ ื˜ื›ื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื” ื›ืžื˜ืคื•ืจื”
04:39
for memory, but our brains
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ืœื–ื™ื›ืจื•ืŸ, ืื‘ืœ ื”ืžื•ื—ื•ืช ืฉืœื ื•
04:41
are not perfect storage devices
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ืœื ืžื›ืฉื™ืจื™ ื–ื™ื›ืจื•ืŸ ืžื•ืฉืœืžื™ื
04:43
like technology.
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ื›ืžื• ื˜ื›ื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื”.
04:44
We only remember what we
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ืื ื—ื ื• ื–ื•ื›ืจื™ื ืจืง ืžื” ืฉืื ื—ื ื•
04:46
want to. At least I do.
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ืจื•ืฆื™ื. ืœืคื—ื•ืช ืื ื™ ื›ื›ื”.
04:47
And I rather think of our brains
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ื•ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืฉื”ืžื•ื—ื•ืช ืฉืœื ื•
04:49
as biased curators of our
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ื”ื ืื•ืฆืจื™ื ืžื•ื˜ื™ื ืฉืœ
04:52
memory, you know? And if
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ื”ื–ื™ื›ืจื•ืŸ ืฉืœื ื•, ืืชื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื? ื•ืื
04:55
technology is not a metaphor for
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ื˜ื›ื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื” ื”ื™ื ืœื ื”ืžื˜ืคื•ืจื”
04:56
memory, what is it?
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ืœื–ื™ื›ืจื•ืŸ, ืื– ืžื” ื”ื™ื?
04:58
Netra and I use our technology
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ื ื˜ืจื” ื•ืื ื™ ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ื‘ื˜ื›ื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื” ืฉืœื ื•
05:01
as a tool in our 200-year plan
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ื›ื›ืœื™ ื‘ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช '200 ื”ืฉื ื”' ืฉืœื ื•
05:04
to really curate our digital legacy.
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ื›ื“ื™ ืžืžืฉ ืœืืฆื•ืจ ืืช ื”ืžื•ืจืฉืช ื”ื“ื™ื’ื™ื˜ืœื™ืช ืฉืœื ื•.
05:07
That is a picture of my mother,
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ื–ื• ืชืžื•ื ื” ืฉืœ ืื™ืžื™,
05:10
and she recently got a Facebook account.
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ื•ื”ื™ื ืคืชื—ื” ืœืื—ืจื•ื ื” ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ ืคื™ื™ืกื‘ื•ืง.
05:13
You know where this is going.
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ืืชื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืœืืŸ ื–ื” ื”ื•ืœืš.
05:15
And I've been very supportive
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ื•ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืžืื•ื“ ืชื•ืžืš
05:16
until this picture shows up
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ืขื“ ืฉื”ืชืžื•ื ื” ื”ื–ื• ื”ื•ืคื™ืขื”
05:19
on my Facebook page. (Laughter)
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ื‘ื“ืฃ ื”ืคื™ื™ืกื‘ื•ืง ืฉืœื™. (ืฆื—ื•ืง)
05:20
And I actually untagged myself
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ื•ืœืžืขืฉื” ื”ืกืจืชื™ ืืช ื”ืชื™ื•ื’ ืฉืœ ืขืฆืžื™
05:24
first, then I picked up the
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ื‘ื”ืชื—ืœื”, ื•ืื– ื”ืจืžืชื™ ืืช
05:25
phone. I said, "Mom, you will
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ื”ื˜ืœืคื•ืŸ, ื•ืืžืจืชื™, "ืืžื, ืืช
05:26
never put a picture of me
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ืœืขื•ืœื ืœื ืชืฉื™ืžื™ ืชืžื•ื ื” ืฉืœื™
05:28
in a bikini ever again."
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ื‘ื‘ืงื™ื ื™ ืฉื•ื‘."
05:29
And she said, "Why? You look
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ื•ื”ื™ื ืืžืจื”, "ืœืžื”? ืืชื” ื ืจืื”
05:32
so cute, darling." I said,
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ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื—ืžื•ื“ ื™ืงื™ืจื™." ื•ืืžืจืชื™,
05:34
"You just don't understand."
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"ืืช ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืœื ืžื‘ื™ื ื”."
05:36
Maybe we are among the first
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ืื•ืœื™ ืื ื—ื ื• ื”ื“ื•ืจ
05:38
generation that really understands
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ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืฉื‘ืืžืช ืžื‘ื™ืŸ
05:39
this digital curating of ourselves.
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ืืช ื”ืืฆื™ืจื” ื”ื“ื™ื’ื™ื˜ืœื™ืช ืฉืœ ืขืฆืžื ื•.
05:41
Maybe we are the first to even
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ืื•ืœื™ ืื ื—ื ื• ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื ืืคื™ืœื•
05:43
actively record our lives.
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ืœืชืขื“ ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืืงื˜ื™ื‘ื™ ืืช ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉืœื ื•.
05:45
You know, whether you
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ืืชื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื, ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื ืืชื
05:47
agree with, you know, legacy
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ืžืกื›ื™ืžื™ื ืขื, ืืชื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื, ืžื•ืจืฉืช
05:49
or not, we are actually leaving
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ืื• ืœื, ืื ื—ื ื• ืœืžืขืฉื” ืžืฉืื™ืจื™ื
05:51
behind digital traces all the time.
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ืžืื—ื•ืจ ืขืงื‘ื•ืช ื“ื™ื’ื™ื˜ืœื™ื•ืช ื›ืœ ื”ื–ืžืŸ.
05:53
So Netra and I really wanted
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ืื– ื ื˜ืจื” ื•ืื ื™ ื‘ืืžืช ืจืฆื™ื ื•
05:55
to use our 200-year plan
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ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช '200 ื”ืฉื ื”' ืฉืœื ื•
05:57
to curate this digital legacy,
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ื›ื“ื™ ืœืืฆื•ืจ ืืช ื”ืžื•ืจืฉืช ื”ื“ื™ื’ื™ื˜ืœื™ืช ื”ื–ืืช,
05:59
and not only digital legacy
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ื•ืœื ืจืง ืžื•ืจืฉืช ื“ื™ื’ื™ื˜ืœื™ืช
06:01
but we believe in curating
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ืืœื ืื ื—ื ื• ืžืืžื™ื ื™ื ื‘ืืฆื™ืจืช
06:02
the legacy of my past
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ื”ืžื•ืจืฉืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื‘ืจ ืฉืœื™
06:04
and future.
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ื•ื’ื ื”ืขืชื™ื“ ืฉืœื™.
06:05
How, you may ask?
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ืื™ืš, ืื•ืœื™ ืชืฉืืœื•?
06:07
Well, when I think of the future,
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ื•ื‘ื›ืŸ, ื›ืฉืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืขืœ ื”ืขืชื™ื“,
06:10
I never see myself moving forward
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ืื ื™ ืœืขื•ืœื ืœื ืจื•ืื” ืืช ืขืฆืžื™ ื ืข ืงื“ื™ืžื”
06:12
in time. I actually see time
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ื‘ื–ืžืŸ. ืื ื™ ืœืžืขืฉื” ืจื•ืื” ืืช ื”ื–ืžืŸ
06:15
moving backward towards me.
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ื ืข ืœืื—ื•ืจ ื›ืœืคื™.
06:17
I can actually visualize
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ืื ื™ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืžืžืฉ ืœื“ืžื™ื™ืŸ
06:18
my future approaching.
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ืืช ื”ืขืชื™ื“ ืฉืœื™ ืžืชืงืจื‘.
06:19
I can dodge what I don't want
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ืื ื™ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืชื—ืžืง ืžืžื” ืฉืื ื™ ืœื ืจื•ืฆื”
06:21
and pull in what I want.
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ื•ืœืžืฉื•ืš ืืช ืžื” ืฉืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื”.
06:23
It's like a video game obstacle
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ื–ื” ื›ืžื• ื‘ืžืฉื—ืง ื•ื™ื“ืื• ืฉืœ ืžืกืœื•ืœ
06:24
course. And I've gotten better and better
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ืžื›ืฉื•ืœื™ื. ื•ื”ืฉืชืคืจืชื™ ื™ื•ืชืจ ื•ื™ื•ืชืจ
06:27
at doing this. Even when I make
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ื‘ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืืช ื–ื”. ืืคื™ืœื• ื›ืฉืื ื™
06:29
a painting, I actually imagine
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ืžืฆื™ื™ืจ, ืื ื™ ืœืžืขืฉื” ืžื“ืžื™ื™ืŸ
06:31
I'm behind the painting,
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ืฉืื ื™ ืžืื—ื•ืจื™ ื”ืฆื™ื•ืจ,
06:33
it already exists, and
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ื”ื•ื ื›ื‘ืจ ืงื™ื™ื,
06:34
someone's looking at it,
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ื•ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืžื‘ื™ื˜ ื‘ื•,
06:35
and I see whether they're
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ื•ืื ื™ ืจื•ืื” ืื
06:36
feeling it from their gut.
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ื”ื ืžืจื’ื™ืฉื™ื ืืช ื–ื” ื‘ืงืจื‘ื™ื”ื.
06:38
Are they feeling it from their
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ื”ืื ื”ื ืžืจื’ื™ืฉื™ื ืืช ื–ื”
06:39
heart, or is it just a cerebral thing?
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ืžื”ืœื‘, ืื• ืฉื–ื” ืจืง ื“ื‘ืจ ืžื—ืฉื‘ืชื™?
06:42
And it really informs my painting.
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ื•ื–ื” ื‘ืืžืช ืžื™ื™ื“ืข ืืช ื”ืฆื™ื•ืจ ืฉืœื™.
06:44
Even when I do an art show,
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ืืคื™ืœื• ื›ืฉืื ื™ ืขื•ืฉื” ืชืขืจื•ื›ื”,
06:45
I really think about, what should
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ืื ื™ ื‘ืืžืช ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืขืœ, ืžื”
06:46
people walk away with?
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ืื ืฉื™ื ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœืงื—ืช ืื™ืชื?
06:48
I remember when I was 19,
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ืื ื™ ื–ื•ื›ืจ ืฉื›ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ื‘ืŸ 19,
06:50
I did, I wanted to do my first
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ืขืฉื™ืชื™, ืจืฆื™ืชื™ ืœืขืฉื•ืช
06:53
art exhibition, and I wanted the
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ืืช ืชืขืจื•ื›ืช ื”ืื•ืžื ื•ืช ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืฉืœื™, ื•ืจืฆื™ืชื™
06:56
whole world to know about it.
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ืฉื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื™ื“ืข ืขืœื™ื”.
06:57
I didn't know TED then,
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ืœื ื”ื›ืจืชื™ ืืช TED ืื–,
06:59
but what I did was I closed
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ืื‘ืœ ืžื” ืฉืขืฉื™ืชื™ ื”ื™ื” ืฉืกื’ืจืชื™
07:01
my eyes tight, and I started
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ืืช ืขื™ื ื™ื™ ื—ื–ืง, ื•ื”ืชื—ืœืชื™
07:02
dreaming. I could imagine people
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ืœื“ืžื™ื™ืŸ. ื™ื›ื•ืœืชื™ ืœื“ืžื™ื™ืŸ ืื ืฉื™ื
07:05
coming in, dressed up, looking
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ืžื’ื™ืขื™ื, ืœื‘ื•ืฉื™ื ื™ืคื”, ื ืจืื™ื
07:06
beautiful, my paintings with all
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ื™ืคื”, ื”ืฆื™ื•ืจื™ื ืฉืœื™ ืขื ื›ืœ
07:08
the light, and in my visualization
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ื”ืชืื•ืจื”, ื•ื‘ื”ื“ืžื™ื” ืฉืœื™
07:11
I actually saw a very famous
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ืจืื™ืชื™ ืœืžืขืฉื” ืฉื—ืงื ื™ืช
07:13
actress launching my show,
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ืžืื•ื“ ืžืคื•ืจืกืžืช ืฉืžืฉื™ืงื” ืืช ื”ืชืขืจื•ื›ื” ืฉืœื™,
07:15
giving credibility to me.
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ื ื•ืชื ืช ืœื™ ืืžื™ื ื•ืช.
07:16
And I woke up from my
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ื•ื”ืชืขื•ืจืจืชื™ ืžื”ื”ื“ืžื™ื” ืฉืœื™
07:19
visualization and I said,
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ื•ืืžืจืชื™,
07:20
who was that? I couldn't tell
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ืžื™ ื–ื• ื”ื™ื™ืชื”? ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœืชื™ ืœื”ื’ื™ื“
07:22
if it was Shabana Azmi or Rekha,
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ืื ื–ื• ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืฉื‘ื ื” ืื–ืžื™ ืื• ืจืงื”,
07:24
two very famous Indian actresses,
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ืฉืชื™ ืฉื—ืงื ื™ื•ืช ื”ื•ื“ื™ื•ืช ืžืื•ื“ ืžืคื•ืจืกืžื•ืช,
07:26
like the Meryl Streeps of India.
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ื›ื ื• ื”ืžืจื™ืœ ืกื˜ืจื™ืค ืฉืœ ื”ื•ื“ื•.
07:28
As it turned out, next morning
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ื•ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ, ืœืžื—ืจืช ื‘ื‘ื•ืงืจ
07:30
I wrote a letter to both of them,
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ื›ืชื‘ืชื™ ืžื›ืชื‘ ืœืฉืชื™ื”ืŸ,
07:32
and Shabana Azmi replied,
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ื•ืฉื‘ื ื” ืื–ืžื™ ืขื ืชื”,
07:34
and came and launched
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ื•ื‘ืื” ื•ื”ืฉื™ืงื”
07:36
my very first show 12 years ago.
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ืืช ื”ืชืขืจื•ื›ื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืฉืœื™ ืœืคื ื™ 12 ืฉื ื”.
07:39
And what a bang it started
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ื•ืขื ืื™ื–ื” ื–ื‘ื ื’
07:41
my career with! You know,
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ื–ื” ื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืงืจื™ืจื” ืฉืœื™! ืืชื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื,
07:43
when we think of time in this
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ื›ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ืขืœ ื–ืžืŸ
07:45
way, we can curate not only the
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ื‘ื“ืจืš ื–ื•, ืื ื—ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืืฆื•ืจ ืืช ืจืง ืืช
07:47
future but also the past.
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ื”ืขืชื™ื“ ืืœื ื’ื ืืช ื”ืขื‘ืจ.
07:51
This is a picture of my family,
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ื–ื• ืชืžื•ื ื” ืฉืœ ืžืฉืคื—ืชื™,
07:53
and that is Netra, my wife.
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ื•ื–ื• ื ื˜ืจื”, ืืฉืชื™.
07:56
She's the co-creator of my
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ื”ื™ื ื”ื™ื•ืฆืจืช-ืฉื•ืชืคื” ืฉืœ
07:57
200-year plan.
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ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช '200 ื”ืฉื ื”' ืฉืœื™.
07:59
Netra's a high school history
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ื ื˜ืจื” ื”ื™ื ืžื•ืจื” ืœื”ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื”
08:01
teacher. I love Netra,
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ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ืกืคืจ ืชื™ื›ื•ืŸ. ืื ื™ ืื•ื”ื‘ ืืช ื ื˜ืจื”,
08:03
but I hate history.
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ืื‘ืœ ืื ื™ ืฉื•ื ื ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื”.
08:05
I keep saying, "Nets, you live
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ืื ื™ ืชืžื™ื“ ืื•ืžืจ, "ื ื˜ืก, ืืช ื—ื™ื™ื”
08:07
in the past while I'll create
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ื‘ืขื‘ืจ ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉืื ื™ ืืฆื•ืจ
08:08
the future, and when I'm done,
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ืืช ื”ืขืชื™ื“, ื•ื›ืฉืื ื™ ืืกื™ื™ื,
08:10
you can study about it."
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ืืช ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืขืœ ื–ื”."
08:12
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
08:14
She gave me an indulgent smile,
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ื”ื™ื ื”ื—ื–ื™ืจื” ืœื™ ื—ื™ื•ืš ื‘ื™ืงื•ืจืชื™,
08:16
and as punishment, she said,
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ื•ื›ืขื•ื ืฉ, ื”ื™ื ืืžืจื”,
08:18
"Tomorrow I'm teaching a class
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"ืžื—ืจ ืื ื™ ืžืœืžื“ืช ื›ื™ืชื”
08:20
on Indian history, and you are
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ืืช ื”ื”ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื” ื”ื”ื•ื“ื™ืช, ื•ืืชื”
08:22
sitting in it, and I'm grading you."
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ืชืฉื‘ ื‘ื”, ื•ืื ื™ ืืชืŸ ืœืš ืฆื™ื•ืŸ."
08:23
I'm like, "Oh, God." I went.
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ื•ืื ื™ ื›ืื™ืœื•, "ืื•ื™ ืืœื•ื”ื™ื." ื”ืœื›ืชื™.
08:26
I actually went and sat in
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ืœืžืขืฉื” ื”ืœื›ืชื™ ื•ื™ืฉื‘ืชื™
08:27
on her class. She started by
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ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืฉืœื”. ื”ื™ื ื”ืชื—ื™ืœื”
08:29
giving students primary source
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ื‘ืœืชืช ืœืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื ืžืกืžื›ื™ื
08:31
documents from India, Pakistan,
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ืžืžืงื•ืจ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืžื”ื•ื“ื•, ืคืงื™ืกื˜ืŸ,
08:34
from Britain, and I said,
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ื•ืžืื ื’ืœื™ื”, ื•ืืžืจืชื™,
08:36
"Wow." Then she asked them to
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"ื•ื•ืื•." ืื– ื”ื™ื ื‘ื™ืงืฉื” ืžื”ื
08:38
separate fact from bias.
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ืœื”ืคืจื™ื“ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื•ืช ืžื”ื˜ื™ื•ืช.
08:40
I said, "Wow," again.
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ื•ืืžืจืชื™ "ื•ื•ืื•," ืฉื•ื‘.
08:43
Then she said, "Choose your
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ืื– ื”ื™ื ืืžืจื”, "ืชื‘ื—ืจื•
08:46
facts and biases and create an
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ืืช ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื•ืช ื•ื”ื”ื˜ื™ื•ืช ืฉืœื›ื ื•ืชืฆืจื•
08:49
image of your own story
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ืชืžื•ื ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืฉืœื›ื
08:52
of dignity."
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ืขืœ ื›ื‘ื•ื“."
08:53
History as an imaging tool?
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ื”ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื” ื›ื›ืœื™ ื”ื“ืžื™ื”?
08:56
I was so inspired.
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ืงื™ื‘ืœืชื™ ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื”ืจื‘ื” ื”ืฉืจืื”.
08:58
I went and created my own
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ื”ืœื›ืชื™ ื•ื™ืฆืจืชื™
08:59
version of Indian history.
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ื’ื™ืจืกื” ืžืฉืœื™ ืฉืœ ื”ื”ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื” ื”ื”ื•ื“ื™ืช.
09:01
I actually included stories from
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ืœืžืขืฉื” ื›ืœืœืชื™ ืกื™ืคื•ืจื™ื
09:03
my grandmother.
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ืžืกื‘ืชื™.
09:04
She used to work for the
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ื”ื™ื ืขื‘ื“ื”
09:05
telephone exchange, and she used
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ื‘ืžืจื›ื–ื™ื™ืช ื”ื˜ืœืคื•ื ื™ื, ื•ื”ื™ื
09:07
to actually overhear conversations
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ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืฉื•ืžืขืช ืœืžืขืฉื” ืฉื™ื—ื•ืช
09:08
between Nehru and Edwina Mountbatten.
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ื‘ื™ืŸ ื ื”ืจื• ื•ืื“ื•ื•ื™ื ื” ืžืื•ื ื˜ื‘ื˜ืŸ.
09:10
And she used to hear all
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ื•ื”ื™ื ื ื”ื’ื” ืœืฉืžื•ืข ื›ืœ
09:11
kinds of things she shouldn't
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ืžื™ื ื™ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉื”ื™ื ืœื ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืืžื•ืจื”
09:13
have heard. But, you know,
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ืœืฉืžื•ืข. ืื‘ืœ, ืืชื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื,
09:15
I include things like that.
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ื›ืœืœืชื™ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื›ืืœื”.
09:16
This is my version of Indian history.
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ื–ื• ื”ื’ืจืกื” ืฉืœื™ ืœื”ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื” ื”ื”ื•ื“ื™ืช.
09:19
You know, if this
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ืืชื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื, ืื ื–ื”
09:23
is so, it occurred to me that
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ื›ื›ื”, ื”ืกืชื‘ืจ ืœื™
09:25
maybe, just maybe, the primary
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ืฉืื•ืœื™, ืจืง ืื•ืœื™, ื”ืžื˜ืจื”
09:28
objective of our brains
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ื”ืขื™ืงืจื™ืช ืฉืœ ืžื•ื—ื™ื ื•
09:29
is to serve our dignity.
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ื”ื•ื ืœืฉืจืช ืืช ื”ื™ื•ืฉืจ ืฉืœื ื•.
09:32
Go tell Facebook to
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ืœื›ื• ืชื’ื™ื“ื• ืœืคื™ื™ืกื‘ื•ืง
09:34
figure that out!
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ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืืช ื–ื”!
09:35
Netra and I don't write our
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ื ื˜ืจื” ื•ืื ื™ ืœื ื›ื•ืชื‘ื™ื
09:38
200-year plan for someone else
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ืืช ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช '200 ื”ืฉื ื”' ืฉืœื ื• ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืื—ืจ
09:40
to come and execute it
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ืฉื™ื‘ื•ื ื•ื™ื‘ืฆืข ืื•ืชื”
09:41
in 150 years. Imagine receiving
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ื‘ืขื•ื“ 150 ืฉื ื”. ื“ืžื™ื™ื ื• ืœืงื‘ืœ
09:43
a parcel saying, from the past,
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ื—ื‘ื™ืœื” ืฉืื•ืžืจืช, ืžื”ืขื‘ืจ,
09:45
okay now you're supposed to
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ืื•ืงื™ื™ ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืืชื ืืžื•ืจื™ื
09:46
spend the rest of your life
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ืœื‘ืœื•ืช ืืช ืฉืืจื™ืช ื—ื™ื™ื›ื
09:47
doing all of this. No.
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ื‘ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืืช ื›ืœ ื–ื”. ืœื.
09:49
We actually write it only
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ืื ื—ื ื• ืœืžืขืฉื” ื›ื•ืชื‘ื™ื ืืช ื–ื” ืจืง
09:50
to set our attitudes right.
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ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืฆื™ื‘ ืืช ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืœื ื• ื ื›ื•ืŸ.
09:53
You know, I used to believe
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ืืชื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื, ื ื”ื’ืชื™ ืœื”ืืžื™ืŸ
09:57
that education is the most
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ืฉื—ื™ื ื•ืš ื”ื•ื ื”ื›ืœื™
09:58
important tool to leave
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ื”ื›ื™ ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืฉืื™ืจ
10:00
a meaningful legacy.
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ืžื•ืจืฉืช ื‘ืขืœืช ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช.
10:01
Education is great.
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ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ื”ื•ื ื ืคืœื.
10:03
It really teaches us who
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ื”ื•ื ื‘ืืžืช ืžืœืžื“ ืื•ืชื ื•
10:04
we are, and helps us
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ืžื™ ืื ื—ื ื•, ื•ืขื•ื–ืจ ืœื ื•
10:06
contextualize ourselves
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ืœืฉื™ื ืืช ืขืฆืžื ื• ื‘ื”ืงืฉืจ
10:07
in the world, but it's really
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ื‘ืขื•ืœื, ืื‘ืœ ื–ื” ื‘ืืžืช
10:09
my creativity that's taught me
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ื”ื™ืฆื™ืจืชื™ื•ืช ืฉืœื™ ืฉืœื™ืžื“ื” ืื•ืชื™
10:11
that I can be much more
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ืฉืื ื™ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื”ืจื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ
10:13
than what my education told me I am.
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ืžืžื” ืฉื”ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ืฉืœื™ ืืžืจ ืœื™ ืฉืื ื™.
10:15
I'd like to make
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ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื˜ืขื•ืŸ
10:16
the argument that creativity is
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ืฉื™ืฆื™ืจืชื™ื•ืช ื”ื™ื
10:19
the most important tool we have.
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ื”ื›ืœื™ ื”ื›ื™ ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื ื•.
10:21
It lets us create who we are,
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ื”ื™ื ืžืืคืฉืจืช ืœื ื• ืœื™ืฆื•ืจ ืืช ืžื™ ืฉืื ื—ื ื•,
10:23
and curate what is to come.
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ื•ืœืืฆื•ืจ ืืช ืžื” ืฉื™ื”ื™ื”.
10:25
I like to think -- Thank you.
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ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื—ืฉื•ื‘ -- ืชื•ื“ื” ืœืš.
10:28
I like to think of myself
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ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืขืœ ืขืฆืžื™
10:30
as a storyteller, where my past
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ื›ืžืกืคืจ ืกื™ืคื•ืจื™ื, ื”ื™ื›ืŸ ืฉื”ืขื‘ืจ
10:32
and my future are only stories,
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ื•ื”ืขืชื™ื“ ืฉืœื™ ื”ื ืจืง ืกื™ืคื•ืจื™ื,
10:35
my stories, waiting to be told
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ื”ืกื™ืคื•ืจื™ื ืฉืœื™, ืžื—ื›ื™ื ืฉื™ืกืคืจื• ืื•ืชื
10:38
and retold. I hope all of you
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ื•ื™ืกืคืจื• ืื•ืชื ืฉื•ื‘. ืื ื™ ืžืงื•ื•ื” ืฉืœื›ื•ืœื›ื
10:40
one day get a chance to
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ืชื”ื™ื” ื™ื•ื ืื—ื“ ื”ื”ื–ื“ืžื ื•ืช
10:42
share and write your own
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ืœื—ืœื•ืง ื•ืœื›ืชื•ื‘ ืืช
10:44
200-year story.
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ืกื™ืคื•ืจ '200 ื”ืฉื ื”' ืฉืœื›ื.
10:45
Thank you so much.
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ืชื•ื“ื” ืจื‘ื” ืœื›ื.
10:46
Shukran! (Applause)
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ืฉื•ืงืจืืŸ! (ืžื—ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื)
ืขืœ ืืชืจ ื–ื”

ืืชืจ ื–ื” ื™ืฆื™ื’ ื‘ืคื ื™ื›ื ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ YouTube ื”ืžื•ืขื™ืœื™ื ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช. ืชื•ื›ืœื• ืœืจืื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืขื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžื•ืจื™ื ืžื”ืฉื•ืจื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืžืจื—ื‘ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื. ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืฆื’ื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ื“ืฃ ื•ื™ื“ืื• ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ ืžืฉื. ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื’ื•ืœืœื•ืช ื‘ืกื ื›ืจื•ืŸ ืขื ื”ืคืขืœืช ื”ื•ื•ื™ื“ืื•. ืื ื™ืฉ ืœืš ื”ืขืจื•ืช ืื• ื‘ืงืฉื•ืช, ืื ื ืฆื•ืจ ืื™ืชื ื• ืงืฉืจ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื˜ื•ืคืก ื™ืฆื™ืจืช ืงืฉืจ ื–ื”.

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