Jimmy Nelson: Gorgeous portraits of the world's vanishing people

256,046 views ・ 2015-05-29

TED


Dvaput kliknite na engleske titlove ispod za reprodukciju videozapisa.

Prevoditelj: Jasna Matek Recezent: Ivan Stamenković
00:12
Now, I've been making pictures for quite a long time,
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Bavim se fotografijom već duže vrijeme
00:15
and normally speaking, a picture like this, for me,
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i u pravilu bi slika poput ove, što se mene tiče,
00:17
should be straightforward.
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trebala biti izravna.
00:19
I'm in southern Ethiopia. I'm with the Daasanach.
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Nalazim se u južnoj Etiopiji, s plemenom Daasanach.
00:22
There's a big family, there's a very beautiful tree,
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Tu je velika obitelj, predivno stablo,
00:25
and I make these pictures with this very large,
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a ja radim ove slike pomoću tog velikog, nezgrapnog
00:28
extremely cumbersome, very awkward technical plate film camera.
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fotoaparata s pločama.
00:31
Does anybody know 4x5 and 10x8 sheets of film,
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Imate stranice filma 4x5 i 10x8
00:35
and you're setting it up, putting it on the tripod.
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i namještate sve, stavljate fotoaparat na stalak.
00:38
I've got the family, spent the better part of a day talking with them.
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Obitelj je tu i proveo sam dobar dio dana pričajući s njima.
00:42
They sort of understand what I'm on about.
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Otprilike razumiju što namjeravam.
00:44
They think I'm a bit crazy, but that's another story.
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Misle da sam malo lud, ali to je drugo.
00:47
And what's most important for me is the beauty and the aesthetic,
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Ono što mi je najvažnije je ljepota i estetika,
00:50
and that's based on the light.
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a to se temelji na svjetlu.
00:52
So the light's setting on my left-hand side,
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Svjetlo zalazi s moje lijeve strane
00:55
and there's a balance in the communication with the Daasanach,
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i postoji ravnoteža u komunikaciji s grupom Daasanach.
00:59
the family of 30, all ages.
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Obitelj od 30 članova, svih godišta.
01:00
There's babies and there's grandparents,
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Ima beba i djedova i baka.
01:02
I'm getting them in the tree and waiting for the light to set,
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Namještam ih i čekam da svijetlo zađe
01:05
and it's going, going, and I've got one sheet of film left,
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i zalazi, zalazi, a ja imam još jednu ploču filma
01:08
and I think, I'm okay, I'm in control, I'm in control.
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i mislim - dobro je, pod kontrolom, sve je pod kontrolom.
01:11
I'm setting it up and I'm setting up, and the light's just about to go,
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Namještam i namještam a sunce samo što nije zašlo
01:14
and I want it to be golden, I want it to be beautiful.
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i želim da bude zlatno, želim da bude predivno.
01:17
I want it to be hanging on the horizon so it lights these people,
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Želim da bude nisko na horizontu tako da obasja te ljude
01:20
in all the potential glory that they could be presented.
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u svoj mogućoj veličanstvenosti u kojoj se mogu prikazati.
I samo što nije, samo što nije,
01:23
And it's about to go and it's about to go,
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i stavim film u fotoaparat,
01:25
and I put my sheet in the camera,
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01:26
it's all focused,
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sve je u fokusu i odjednom čuje se
01:27
and all of a sudden there's a massive "whack,"
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glasni "pljas!"
01:29
and I'm looking around, and in the top corner of the tree,
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i ogledavam se, a na vrhu stabla
01:32
one of the girls slaps the girl next to her,
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jedna djevojčica udari onu kraj sebe
01:34
and the girl next to her pulls her hair, and all hell breaks loose,
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a ta povuče prvu za kosu i izbije rat,
01:38
and I'm standing there going, "But the light, the light.
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a ja stojim tamo moleći "Ali svjetlo, svjetlo.
01:41
Wait, I need the light. Stay still! Stay still!"
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Čekajte, treba mi svjetlo. Mirno! Budite mirno!"
01:43
And they start screaming,
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Oni počnu urlati,
01:44
and then one of the men turns around and starts screaming, shouting,
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onda i jedan od muškaraca počne vikati
01:47
and the whole tree collapses, not the tree, but the people in the tree.
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i cijelo stablo se sruši, ne stablo, ali ljudi na stablu.
01:51
They're all running around screaming, and they run back off into the village
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Trče unaokolo, viču i otrče natrag u selo
u nekakvom oblaku dima, a ja ostanem tamo iza svoga stalka.
01:55
in this sort of cloud of smoke, and I'm left there standing behind my tripod.
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Imam svoj film, ali nema svjetla i ne mogu napraviti sliku.
01:58
I've got my sheet, and the light's gone, and I can't make the picture.
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Kamo su svi otišli? Pojma nemam.
02:02
Where have they all gone? I had no idea.
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Tjedan dana mi je trebalo za ovu sliku.
02:04
It took me a week, it took me a week to make the picture which you see here today,
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02:08
and I'll tell you why. (Applause)
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Reći ću vam zašto. (Pljesak)
02:11
It's very, very, very simple -- I spent a week going around the village,
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Jako, jako, jako jednostavno -- tjedan dana sam šetao po selu
02:14
and I went to every single one: "Hello, can you meet at the tree?
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i svakome sam rekao: "Bog, nađemo se kod stabla?"
02:17
What's your story? Who are you?"
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Koja je tvoja priča? Tko si ti?"
02:19
And it all turned out to be about a boyfriend, for crying out loud.
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Sve je to bilo zbog dečka!
02:22
I mean, I have teenage kids. I should know.
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Mislim, imam djecu tinejdžere. Trebao bih znati.
02:24
It was about a boyfriend. The girl on the top, she'd kissed the wrong boy,
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Sve zbog dečka. Cura je poljubila krivoga
02:28
and they'd started having a fight.
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i počele su se tući.
02:30
And there was a very, very beautiful lesson for me in that:
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I tu je za mene predivna lekcija:
02:33
If I was going to photograph these people
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Ako sam htio fotografirati te ljude
02:35
in the dignified, respectful way that I had intended,
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na dostojanstven način, pun poštivanja,
02:37
and put them on a pedestal, I had to understand them.
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staviti ih na postolje, morao sam ih razumjeti.
02:40
It wasn't just about turning up. It wasn't just about shaking a hand.
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Nije bitno samo pojaviti se i rukovati se.
02:43
It wasn't about just saying, "I'm Jimmy, I'm a photographer."
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Nije bilo dovoljno reći, "Ja sam Jimmy, fotograf."
02:46
I had to get to know every single one of them,
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Morao sam upoznati svakoga od njih,
02:48
right down to whose boyfriend is who and who is allowed to kiss who.
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tko je čiji dečko i tko koga smije poljubiti.
02:52
So in the end, a week later,
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Tako na kraju, tjedan dana kasnije,
02:53
and I was absolutely exhausted,
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bio sam potpuno iscrpljen
02:55
I mean on my knees going, "Please get back up in that tree.
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molio na koljenima "Vratite se.
02:58
It's a picture I need to make."
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Moram to slikati."
02:59
They all came back. I put them all back up in the tree.
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Svi se vrate. Smjestim ih.
03:02
I made sure the girls were in the right position,
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Pobrinem se da su cure na pravom mjestu,
03:04
and the ones that slapped, one was over there.
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i da je ona koja je udarila skroz tamo.
03:06
They did look at each other. If you look at it later,
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Pogledavale su se, ako kasnije pogledate sliku
03:09
they're staring at each other very angrily,
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zure jedna u drugu poprilično ljutito,
03:11
and I've got the tree and everything,
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a ja sam pred stablom
03:13
and then at the last minute, I go, "The goat, the goat!
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i u zadnju minutu vičem "Koza, koza!"
Treba nešto za gledanje. Treba bijela koza u sredini.
03:16
I need something for the eye to look at. I need a white goat in the middle."
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Tako sam zamijenio koze. Postavio ih u kadar.
03:20
So I swapped all the goats around. I put the goats in.
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Ali i tad sam pogriješio, jer kako pogledate slijeva,
03:22
But even then I got it wrong, because if you can see on the left-hand side,
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dječak je odjurio jer nisam odabrao njegovu kozu.
03:26
another little boy storms off because I didn't choose his goat.
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Pa je pouka da moram naučiti pričati i kozji jezik i Daasanach.
03:29
So the moral being I have to learn to speak Goat as well as Daasanach.
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03:32
But anyway, the effort that goes into that picture
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Uglavnom, trud koji se uloži u fotografiju
03:35
and the story that I've just related to you,
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i priča koju sam vam upravo ispričao,
03:37
as you can imagine,
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kao što možete zamisliti, ima još bizarnih,
03:38
there are hundreds of other bizarre, eccentric stories
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ekscentričnih priča
03:41
of hundreds of other people around the world.
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stotina drugih ljudi diljem svijeta.
03:43
And this was about four years ago, and I set off on a journey,
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Ovo je bilo prije 4 godine. Krenuo sam na put,
03:46
to be honest, a very indulgent journey.
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iskreno, da ugodim samom sebi.
03:48
I'm a real romantic. I'm an idealist, perhaps in some ways naive.
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Ja sam romantik, idealist, možda i naivan.
03:53
But I truly believe that there are people on the planet that are beautiful.
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Ali vjerujem da postoje ljudi na svijetu koji su lijepi.
03:57
It's very, very simple. It's not rocket science.
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Jako je jednostavno. Nije to raketna znanost.
04:00
I wanted to put these people on a pedestal.
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Htio sam staviti te ljude na postolje.
04:02
I wanted to put them on a pedestal like they'd never been seen before.
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Onako kako ih nitko nikad nije vidio.
04:05
So, I chose about 35 different groups,
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Tako sam odabrao oko 35 različitih grupa,
04:10
tribes, indigenous cultures.
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plemena, domorodačkih kultura.
04:11
They were chosen purely because of their aesthetic,
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Odabrani su isključivo zbog njihove estetike,
04:14
and I'll talk more about that later.
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kasnije ću reći više o tome.
04:16
I'm not an anthropologist, I have no technical study with the subject,
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Nisam antropolog,
04:19
but I do have a very, very, very deep passion,
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ali imam veliku duboku strast
04:22
and I believe that I had to choose the most beautiful people on the planet
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i vjerujem da sam birao između najljepših ljudi na svijetu
04:26
in the most beautiful environment that they lived in,
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u najljepšoj okolini u kojoj žive
04:28
and put the two together and present them to you.
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i spojio sam to dvoje i prezentirao to vama.
04:31
About a year ago,
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Prije godinu dana
04:33
I published the first pictures,
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objavio sam prve fotografije
04:35
and something extraordinarily exciting happened.
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i dogodilo se nešto nevjerojatno uzbudljivo.
04:39
The whole world came running,
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Čitav svijet se uskomešao,
04:40
and it was a bizarre experience, because everybody, from everywhere:
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bizarno iskustvo, svi su pitali
04:44
"Who are they? What are they? How many are they?
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"Tko su? Što su? Koliko ih ima?
04:46
Where did you find them? Are they real? You faked it.
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Gdje si ih našao? Jesu li stvarni? Lažirao si to.
04:49
Tell me. Tell me. Tell me. Tell me." Millions of questions for which,
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Reci mi. Reci mi. Reci mi." Toliko pitanja
04:52
to be honest, I don't have the answers.
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na koja, iskreno, nisam imao odgovore.
04:54
I really didn't have the answers,
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Zbilja nisam imao odgovore
04:56
and I could sort of understand, okay, they're beautiful, that was my intention,
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i nekako sam razumio, lijepi su,
05:00
but the questions that I was being fired at,
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to je i bila namjera, ali na ta pitanja
05:02
I could not answer them.
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nisam mogao odgovoriti.
05:04
Until, it was quite amusing, about a year ago
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Sve dok prije godinu dana
05:07
somebody said, "You've been invited to do a TED Talk."
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netko nije rekao "Pozvan si da održiš TED govor."
05:09
And I said, "Ted? Ted? Who's Ted? I haven't met Ted before."
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Rekao sam, "Ted? Tko je Ted? Ne poznajem nikakvog Teda."
05:13
He said, "No, a TED Talk." I said, "But who's Ted?
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"Ne, TED govor." Rekao sam, "Ali tko je Ted?
05:16
Do I have to talk to him or do we sit with each other on the stage?"
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Moram li pričati s njim ili smo skupa na pozornici?"
05:19
And, "No, no, the TED group. You must know about it."
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"Ne, ne, TED grupa. Sigurno znaš za njih."
05:22
And I said, "I've been in a teepee and in a yurt for the last five years.
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A ja kažem, "Zadnjih 5 godina sam u tipiju i mongolskim nastambama
05:26
How do I know who Ted is? Introduce me to him."
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Kako da znam tko je Ted? Upoznaj me s njim."
05:28
Anyway, to cut a long story short, he said, "We have to do a TED Talk."
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Da skratim, kaže "Moramo održati TED govor."
05:31
Researched. Oh, exciting. That's great!
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Istražim. Oh, uzbudljivo. Odlično!
05:33
And then eventually you're going to go to TEDGlobal.
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A nakon nekog vremena ideš na TEDGlobal.
05:36
Even more exciting.
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Još uzbudljivije.
05:37
But what you need to do, you need to teach the people lessons,
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Trebaš ljude poučiti
05:40
lessons that you've learned on your travels around the world
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naučiti lekcijama koje si naučio na svojim putovanjima
05:43
with these tribes.
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s tim plemenima.
05:44
I thought, lessons, okay, well, what did I learn? Good question.
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Što sam naučio? Dobro pitanje.
05:47
Three. You need three lessons, and they need to be terribly profound.
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Tri. Trebaš tri lekcije i moraju biti jako duboke.
05:50
(Laughter)
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(Smijeh)
05:52
And I thought, three lessons, well, I'm going to think about it.
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Tri lekcije, pa morat ću razmisliti.
05:55
(Applause)
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(Pljesak)
06:01
So I thought long and hard, and I stood here two days ago,
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Razmišljao sam dugo i stajao ovdje prije 2 dana,
06:04
and I had my test run, and I had my cards
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imao sam probni nastup, imao sam svoje kartice,
06:06
and my clicker in my hands and my pictures were on the screen,
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kliker u rukama i slike su bile na ekranu,
06:09
and I had my three lessons, and I started presenting them,
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imao sam svoje 3 lekcije i počeo ih prezentirati
06:12
and I had this very odd out-of-body experience.
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i doživio čudno vantjelesno iskustvo.
06:14
I sort of looked at myself standing there, going, "Oh, Jimmy,
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Vidio sam se tu i pomislio "Oh Jimmy,
06:17
this is complete loads of codswallop.
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ovo je glupost.
06:19
All these people sitting here, they've had more of these talks,
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Svi ti ljudi, slušali su puno govora
06:22
they've heard more lessons in their life.
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čuli puno lekcija u svome životu.
06:24
Who are you to tell them what you've learned?
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Tko si ti da im kažeš što si naučio?
06:26
Who are you to guide them and who are you to show them
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Tko si ti da ih vodiš i da im pokažeš
06:29
what is right, what is wrong, what these people have to say?"
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što je u redu, što nije, što ti ljudi imaju za reći?"
06:32
And I had a little bit of a, it was very private,
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I doživio sam, bilo je to privatno,
06:34
a little bit of a meltdown.
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blagi napad panike.
06:35
I went back, and a little bit like the boy walking away from the tree with his goats,
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Vratim se i kao dečko s kozom
06:39
very disgruntled, going, that didn't work,
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nezadovoljan, mislim nije to to,
06:43
It wasn't what I wanted to communicate.
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to nije ono što sam htio iskomunicirati.
06:45
And I thought long and hard about it, and I thought, well, the only thing
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Dugo sam razmišljao i pomisio sve što mogu
06:49
I can communicate is very, very basic.
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iskomunicirati je ono osnovno.
06:50
You have to turn it all the way around.
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Morate to preokrenuti.
06:52
There's only one person I know here, and that's me.
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Samo jednu osobu tu poznajem - sebe.
06:56
I'm still getting to know myself,
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Još uvijek samoga sebe upoznajem,
06:57
and it's a lifelong journey, and I probably won't have all the answers,
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to je cjeloživotno putovanje,
07:01
but I did learn some extraordinary things on this journey.
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možda neću imati sve odgovore, ali svašta sam naučio.
07:05
So what I'm going to do is share with you my lessons.
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Podijelit ću s vama svoje lekcije.
07:08
It's a very, as I explained at the beginning, very indulgent, very personal,
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Kako sam rekao na početku, ove slike su nastale
07:12
how and why I made these pictures,
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iz osobnih razloga,
07:14
and I leave it to you as the audience to interpret what these lessons
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a vama ostavljam da zaključite što su te lekcije
07:17
have meant to me, what they could perhaps mean to you.
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značile meni i što možda mogu značiti vama.
07:22
I traveled enormously as a child.
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Puno sam putovao kao dijete.
07:25
I was very nomadic. It was actually very exciting.
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Bio sam pravi nomad. Bilo je to jako uzbudljivo.
07:27
All around the world,
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Po cijelome svijetu,
07:29
and I had this feeling that I was pushed off at great speed
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osjećao sam da sam odgurnut da naglo
07:33
to become somebody, become that individual, Jimmy.
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postanem netko, da postanem ta individua, Jimmy,
07:35
Go off into the planet, and so I ran, and I ran,
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Idi po planetu, pa sam trčao i trčao,
07:38
and my wife sometimes kids me, "Jimmy, you look a bit like Forrest Gump,"
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žena me nekad zafrkava, "Nalikuješ Forrestu Gumpu,"
07:41
but I'm, "No, it's all about something, trust me."
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ali ja kažem, "Ne, sve to ima svoj razlog, vjeruj mi."
07:44
So I kept running and I kept running, and I sort of got somewhere
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Pa sam nastavio trčati i došao negdje
07:47
and I sort of stood there and looked around me and I thought, well,
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i stajao ondje, ogledao se i pomislio
07:50
where do I belong? Where do I fit?
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pa, kamo ja pripadam? Gdje se ja uklapam?
07:52
What am I? Where am I from? I had no idea.
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Što sam ja? Odakle sam ja? Nemam pojma.
07:55
So I hope there aren't too many psychologists in this audience.
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Nadam se da nema puno psihologa u publici.
07:58
Perhaps part of this journey
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Možda je dio ovog putovanja o tome
07:59
is about me trying to find out where I belonged.
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da otkrijem kamo pripadam.
08:03
So whilst going, and don't worry, I didn't when I arrived with these tribes,
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Bez brige, kad sam stigao među ta plemena,
08:07
I didn't paint myself yellow and run around with these spears and loincloths.
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nisam se obojao u žuto i trčkarao s kopljima i krpicama oko struka.
08:10
But what I did find were people that belonged themselves,
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Ali otkrio sam ljude koji su pripadali sami sebi,
08:13
and they inspired me, some extraordinary people,
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i inspirirali su me, nevjerojatni ljudi.
08:16
and I'd like to introduce you to some heroes of mine.
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Htio bih vas upoznati s nekima od mojih junaka.
08:19
They're the Huli.
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To su Huli.
08:21
Now, the Huli are some of the most extraordinarily beautiful people
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Huli su jedni od najljepših ljudi
08:25
on the planet.
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na planetu. Ponosni su.
08:26
They're proud. They live in the Papua New Guinean highlands.
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Žive u planinama Papua Nove Gvineje.
08:30
There's not many of them left, and they're called the Huli wigmen.
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Nije ih puno ostalo, a zovu se Huli wigmen.
08:33
And images like this, I mean, this is what it's all about for me.
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Slike poput ovih, tu je bit svega, za mene.
08:36
And you've spent weeks and months there talking with them, getting there,
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Tjedni i mjeseci provedeni u razgovoru s njima,
08:40
and I want to put them on a pedestal, and I said, "You have something
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želim ih staviti na postolje, rekao sam "Imate nešto
08:43
that many people have not seen.
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što mnogi ljudi nisu vidjeli.
08:45
You sit in this stunning nature."
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Sjedite u zadivljujućoj prirodi."
08:46
And it really does look like this, and they really do look like this.
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Priroda i oni zbilja izgledaju ovako.
Ovo je stvarno.
08:50
This is the real thing.
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08:51
And you know why they're proud? You know why they look like this,
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A zašto su ponosni
i zašto sam se slomio da ih slikam.
08:54
and why I broke my back literally
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08:56
to photograph them and present them to you?
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Imaju nevjerojatne rituale.
08:58
It's because they have these extraordinary rituals.
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09:00
And the Huli have this ritual: When they're teenagers,
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Huli imaju ritual: kad su tinejdžeri,
moraju obrijati glavu,
09:03
becoming a man, they have to shave their heads,
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i tako svaki dan do kraja života.
09:06
and they spend the rest of their life shaving their heads every single day,
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A tu kosu
09:10
and what they do with that hair,
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pretvore u djelo
09:12
they make it into a creation,
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djelo koje je jako osobno.
09:14
a creation that's a very personal creation.
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To je njihovo Huli djelo.
09:16
It's their creation. It's their Huli creation.
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09:18
So they're called the Huli wigmen.
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Zato se zovu Huli wigmen.
To na njegovoj glavi je perika.
09:20
That's a wig on his head.
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Sačinjena je od njegove ljudske kose.
09:22
It's all made out of his human hair.
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Tu periku ukrase perjem ptica raja,
09:24
And then they decorate that wig with the feathers of the birds of paradise,
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09:27
and don't worry, there are many birds there.
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ne brinite se, ima mnogo ptica tamo.
09:29
There's very few people living, so nothing to get too upset about,
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Jako je malo živućih ljudi pa nema razloga za nemir,
oni provedu cijeli svoj život praveći te šešire
09:33
and they spend the rest of their life recreating these hats
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i nadograđujući ih
09:35
and getting further and further,
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i to je nevjerojatno. A postoji još jedna grupa,
09:37
and it's extraordinary, and there's another group,
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Kalam, i žive u dolini do,
09:39
they're called the Kalam, and they live in the next valley,
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ali govore potpuno drugim jezikom,
09:42
but they speak a completely different language,
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izgledaju sasvim drugačije i nose šešire,
09:45
they look completely different, and they wear a hat,
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sačinjene od skarabeja,
09:47
and it's built out of scarabs,
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fantastičnih smaragdno zelenih malih skarabeja
09:49
these fantastic emerald green little scarabs,
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nekad ih je 5,000 ili 6,000 u šeširu
09:51
and sometimes there are 5,000 or 6,000 scarabs in this hat,
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cijeli svoj život skupljaju te skarabeje
09:54
and they spend the whole of their life collecting these scarabs
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da bi napravili takve šešire.
09:57
to build these hats.
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Huli su me nadahnuli jer pripadaju.
09:58
So the Huli inspired me in that they belong.
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Možda trebam više raditi da nađem svoj ritual
10:02
Perhaps I have to work harder at finding a ritual which matters for me
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i vratiti se u svoju prošlost da bih vidio gdje se zapravo uklapam.
10:06
and going back into my past to see where I actually fit.
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10:10
An extremely important part of this project
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Jako važan dio ovog projekta
je bio o tome kako fotografiram te nevjerojatne ljude.
10:13
was about how I photograph these extraordinary people.
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U principu to je ljepota. Mislim da je ljepota bitna.
10:19
And it's basically beauty. I think beauty matters.
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10:22
We spend the whole of our existence revolving around beauty:
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Dobar dio našeg postojanja se vrti oko ljepote:
10:26
beautiful places, beautiful things, and ultimately, beautiful people.
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lijepa mjesta, lijepe stvari i konačno, lijepi ljudi.
10:29
It's very, very, very significant.
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To je jako, jako važno.
Cijeli život analiziram kako izgledam.
10:31
I've spent all of my life analyzing what do I look like?
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10:34
Am I perceived as beautiful?
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Percipiraju li me kao lijepog?
10:36
Does it matter if I'm a beautiful person or not,
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Je li bitno jesam li lijepa osoba ili ne,
10:38
or is it purely based on my aesthetic?
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ili se to temelji na mojoj estetici?
10:40
And then when I went off, I came to a very narrow conclusion.
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Tada sam došao do zaključka.
10:43
Do I have to go around the world photographing, excuse me,
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Moram li putovati i slikati, oprostite,
žene u dobi od 25 do 30 godina? Hoće li to biti ljepota?
10:47
women between the age of 25 and 30? Is that what beauty is going to be?
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10:50
Is everything before and after that utterly irrelevant?
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Je li sve prije i poslije toga potpuno nebitno?
10:54
And it was only until I went on a journey,
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Tek kada sam otišao na putovanje
10:56
a journey that was so extreme,
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tako ekstremno putovanje
10:59
I still get shivers when I think about it.
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još uvijek zadrhtim kad ga se sjetim.
11:02
I went to a part of the world, and I don't know whether any of you
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Otišao sam u dio svijeta, nisam siguran jeste li ikad čuli
11:05
have ever heard of Chukotka. Has anybody ever heard of Chukotka?
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za Čukotku. Je li itko čuo za Čukotku?
Čukotka je vjerojatno najudaljenije mjesto na koje možete otići
11:08
Chukotka probably is, technically, as far as one can go
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11:12
and still be on the living planet.
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a još uvijek biti na planetu živih.
11:16
It's 13 hours' flight from Moscow.
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Nalazi se na 13 sati leta od Moskve.
11:18
First you've got to get to Moscow, and then 13 hours' flight nonstop from Moscow.
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Prvo, treba doći do Moskve pa 13-satni let od Moskve bez stajanja.
11:22
And that's if you get there.
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I to je ako uopće dospijete tamo.
Kao što vidite, neki promaše zračnu pistu.
11:25
As you can see, some people sort of miss the runway.
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A kada tamo sletite, u Čukotki su Čukči.
11:27
And then when you land there, in Chukotka are the Chukchis.
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Čukči su posljednji domorodački Inuiti Sibira.
11:30
Now, the Chukchis are the last indigenous Inuits of Siberia,
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11:34
and they're people I'd heard about, I'd hardly seen any images of,
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Čuo sam za njih ali gotovo da nisam vidio nijednu njihovu sliku,
11:37
but I knew they were there,
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ali znao sam da su tamo.
11:38
and I'd been in touch with this guide,
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Bio sam u kontaktu s vodičem
11:40
and this guide said,
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koji mi je rekao
11:41
"There's this fantastic tribe. There's only about 40 of them.
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"Postoji odlično pleme. Samo njih 40.
Naći ćemo mi njih." I krenemo.
11:44
You'll be okay. We'll find them." So off we went on this journey.
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Kada smo stigli, nakon mjesec dana putovanja po ledu,
11:48
When we arrived there, after a month of traveling across the ice,
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stigli smo do njih, ali onda mi nisu dali da ih slikam.
11:51
and we'd got to them, but then I was not allowed to photograph them.
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Rekli su mi, "Ne možete nas slikati. Morate čekati.
11:54
They said, "You cannot photograph us. You have to wait.
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Morate pričekati dok nas ne upoznate i počnete razumjeti.
11:56
You have to wait until you get to know us. You have to wait until you understand us.
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Dok ne vidite kako komuniciramo međusobno."
12:01
You have to wait until you see how we interact with one another."
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I tek tada, tjednima poslije, vidio sam poštovanje.
12:04
And only then, it was many, many weeks later, I saw a respect.
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Nisu imali mišljenja.
12:07
They had zero judgment.
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12:08
They observed one another, from the youth, from the middle aged to the old.
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Promatrali su se, od mladosti preko srednje do zrele dobi.
12:12
They need each other.
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Trebaju jedni druge.
12:14
The children need to chew the meat all day
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Djeca žvaču meso cijeli dan
12:16
because the adults don't have any teeth,
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jer odrasli nemaju zube,
ali istovremeno, djeca izvedu starce van
12:18
but at the same time, the children take the old aged people out
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na zahod jer su nemoćni.
12:21
to the toilet because they're infirm,
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Tako da postoji izvanredno poštovanje u zajednici.
12:23
so there's this fantastic community of respect.
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12:25
And they adore and admire one another, and they truly taught me
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I obožavaju se i dive jedni drugima.
Naučili su me što je ljepota.
12:29
what beauty was.
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(Pljesak)
12:31
(Applause)
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12:34
Now I'm going to ask for a little bit of audience interaction.
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Sada će mi trebati malo pomoći od vas.
12:37
This is extremely important for the end of my talk.
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Ovo je iznimno bitno za kraj moga govora.
12:39
If you could look at somebody left to the right of you,
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Pogledajte u nekoga s vaše lijeve ili desne strane,
12:42
and I want you to observe them,
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1984
želim da ga promotrite,
12:44
and I want you to give them a compliment. This is very important.
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želim da mu date kompliment. To je jako bitno.
Pohvalite nos, kosu ili auru, svejedno,
12:47
Now, it may be their nose or their hair or even their aura, I don't mind,
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12:51
but please look at each other, give them a compliment.
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ali pogledajte se, dajte si kompliment.
12:54
You have to be quick, because I'm running out of time.
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Morate biti brzi jer mi ponestaje vremena.
12:57
And you have to remember it.
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Morate zapamtiti kompliment.
13:01
Okay, thank you, thank you, thank you, you've given each other compliments.
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U redu, hvala, hvala, hvala, dali ste si komplimente.
13:05
Hold that compliment very, very tightly. Hold it for later.
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Sada zadržite čvrsto taj kompliment. Zadržite ga za kasnije.
Posljednja stvar, nevjerojatno duboka,
13:09
And the last thing, it was extraordinarily profound,
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13:13
and it happened only two weeks ago. Two weeks ago I went back to the Himba.
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dogodila se prije samo 2 tjedna kada sam otišao natrag Himbama.
13:17
Now, the Himba live in northern Namibia on the border of Angola,
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3104
Himbe žive u sjevernoj Namibiji, na granici s Angolom,
13:20
and I'd been there a few times before,
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bio sam tamo već nekoliko puta
i vratio se da im pokažem svoju knjigu
13:22
and I'd gone back to present this book I'd made,
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da im pokažem slike i započnemo razgovor.
13:25
to show them the pictures, to get into a discussion with them,
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Da im kažem, "Ovako vas vidim. Ovako vas volim.
13:27
to say, "This is how I saw you. This is how I love you.
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Ovako vas poštujem. Što mislite? Jesam li u pravu? U krivu?
13:30
This is how I respect you. What do you think? Am I right? Am I wrong?"
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Htio sam tu debatu. Bilo je jako emocionalno.
13:34
So I wanted this debate. It was very, very, very emotional,
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Jednu večer sjedili smo oko logorske vatre
13:37
and one night we were sitting around the campfire,
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i iskreno, mislim da sam malo više popio.
13:39
and I have to be honest, I think I'd had a little bit too much to drink,
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Sjedio sam ispod zvijezda i mislio "Ovo je super,
13:43
and I was sort of sitting under the stars going, "This is great,
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vidjeli ste moje slike, volimo se." (Smijeh)
13:46
you've seen my pictures, we love each other." (Laughter)
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Malo sam spor
13:49
And I'm a little bit slow,
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pogledao sam oko sebe i,
mislio sam, nedostaje ograda.
13:52
and I looked around me, and I said,
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13:54
I thought, maybe, the fence is missing.
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Zar nije tu bila ograda prošli put?
13:56
Wasn't there a fence here last time I came?
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Znate, velika zaštitna ograda oko sela,
13:58
You know, this big protective fence around the village,
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pogledali su me i rekli, "Da, poglavica mrtav."
14:01
and they sort of looked at me and go, "Yeah, chief die."
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I pomislio sam, u redu, smrt poglavice,
14:04
And I thought, okay, chief dying, right, you know,
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pogledaj ponovno u zvijezde, u logorsku vatru.
14:07
look up at the stars again, look at the campfire.
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Smrt poglavice. Kakve veze ima njegova smrt s ogradom?
14:09
Chief die. What on Earth does chief die have to do with the fence?
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"Poglavica mrtav.
14:13
"Chief die.
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Prvo uništimo, da? Onda razmišljamo.
14:16
First we destroy, yeah? Then we reflect.
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Onda opet izgradimo. Onda poštujemo."
14:18
Then we rebuild. Then we respect."
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14:22
And I burst out in tears, because my father had only just died
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I briznuo sam u plač jer mi je otac umro
nedugo prije puta.
14:26
prior to this journey,
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14:28
and I didn't ever acknowledge him,
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Nisam ga cijenio zbog činjenice da danas stojim ovdje
14:30
I didn't ever appreciate him for the fact that I'm probably standing here today
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zbog njega.
14:34
because of him.
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14:36
These people taught me that we are only who we are because of our parents
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Ti ljudi su me naučili da smo ono što jesmo zbog naših roditelja
naših djedova i baka i svih predaka
14:41
and our grandparents and our forefathers
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14:43
going on and on and on before that,
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duboko natrag u prošlost.
I bez obzira koliki bio romantik i idealist na ovom putovanju,
14:45
and I, no matter how romantic or how idealistic I am on this journey,
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nisam to znao do prije dva tjedna.
14:49
I did not know that until two weeks ago.
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14:51
I did not know that until two weeks ago.
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Nisam to znao do prije dva tjedna.
14:54
So what's this all about?
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Pa o čemu se radi?
14:57
Well, there's an image I'd like to show you,
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Želim vam pokazati jednu sliku.
14:59
quite a special image, and it wasn't essentially the image I wanted to choose.
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Posebna slika iako nije ona koju sam prvotno htio odabrati.
Sjedio sam tamo neki dan i pokušavao naći moćnu sliku za kraj.
15:03
I was sitting there the other day, and I have to finish on a strong image.
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Netko je rekao, "Moraš im pokazati Nenetse."
15:07
And somebody said, "You have to show them the picture of the Nenets. The Nenets."
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Da, ali to nije moja najdraža slika.
15:11
I was like, yeah, but that's not my favorite picture.
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"Ne, ne, ne, ne, ne, ne, ne. To je odlična slika.
15:13
She went, "No no no no no no no. It's an amazing picture.
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Ti si u njegovim očima."
"Kako to misliš, u njegovim očima? To je slika Nenets"
15:16
You're in his eyes."
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15:17
I said, "What do you mean I'm in his eyes? It's a picture of the Nenets."
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"Ne, pogledaj, pogledaj bolje, u njegovim si očima."
15:21
She said, "No, look, look closely, you're in his eyes."
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Ako bolje pogledate, vidi se moj odraz u njegovim očima.
15:23
And when you look closely at this picture, there is a reflection of me in his eyes,
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Pa mislim da možda on ima moju dušu, ja sam u njegovoj duši.
15:27
so I think perhaps he has my soul, and I'm in his soul,
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15:31
and whilst these pictures look at you, I ask you to look at them.
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I dok ove slike gledaju vas, molim da i vi gledate njih
15:34
You may not be reflected in his eyes,
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Možda nema vašeg odraza u njihovim očima,
15:37
but there is something extraordinarily important about these people.
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ali ovi ljudi su neopisivo važni.
15:40
I don't ultimately have the answers, as I've just shared with you,
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Nemam sve odgovore, kao što sam vam rekao,
15:44
but you must do. There must be something there.
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ali mora nešto postojati.
15:46
So if you can briefly reflect on what I was discussing
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Ako se kratko sjetite onoga što sam govorio
15:50
about beauty and about belonging and about our ancestors and our roots,
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o ljepoti i pripadanju, našim precima i korjenima,
15:55
and I need you all to stand for me, please.
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zamolio bih vas da svi ustanete.
(Smijeh)
15:59
(Laughter)
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16:01
Now you have no excuse. It's almost lunchtime,
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Sada nemate izlike. Skoro je vrijeme ručka
16:03
and this is not a standing ovation, so don't worry,
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i ovo nisu ovacije, bez brige,
16:05
I'm not fishing for compliments.
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ne pecam komplimente.
16:07
But you were given a compliment a few minutes ago.
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Ali dan vam je kompliment prije par minuta.
16:10
Now I want you to stand tall.
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Sada želim da stanete uspravno.
16:12
I want you to breathe in. This is what I say.
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Udahnite. Kažem vam,
16:14
I'm not going to get on my knees for two weeks.
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neću dva tjedna moliti na koljenima.
Neću vas moliti da nosite kozu,
16:17
I'm not going to ask you to carry a goat,
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a znam da nemate deve.
16:19
and I know you don't have any camels.
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Fotografija je nevjerojatno moćna.
16:21
Photography's extraordinarily powerful.
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To je jezik koji sada svi razumijemo.
16:23
It's this language which we now all understand.
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16:25
We truly do all understand it,
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Zbilja ga svi razumijemo
16:27
and we have this global digital fireplace, don't we,
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i imamo globalni digitalni kamin,
16:29
but I want to share you with the world,
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ali želim vas podijeliti sa svijetom
16:31
because you are also a tribe.
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jer ste i vi pleme.
16:33
You are the TED tribe, yeah? But you have to remember that compliment.
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Vi ste TED pleme. Ali morate se sjetiti komplimenta.
16:36
You have to stand tall, breathe in through your nose,
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Morate stati uspravno, disati kroz nos,
16:39
and I'm going to photograph you. Okay?
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a ja ću vas slikati. U redu?
16:41
I need to do a panoramic shot, so it's going to take a minute,
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Treba mi panoramska slika pa će to potrajati malo,
16:44
so you have to concentrate, okay?
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morate se koncentrirati, u redu?
Dišite, stojte uspravno, bez smijanja. Psst, dišite kroz nos.
16:46
Breathe in, stand tall, no laughing. Shh, breathe through your nose.
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Slikat ću vas.
16:49
I'm going to photograph.
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16:50
(Clicks)
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(Klik)
16:59
Thank you.
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Hvala vam.
(Pljesak)
17:01
(Applause)
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