The Chinese legend of the butterfly lovers - Lijun Zhang

1,778,147 views ・ 2022-03-24

TED-Ed


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Translator: annisa putri Reviewer: Reno Kanti Riananda
00:08
Adjusting her disguise, Zhu Yingtai prepared to bid her parents goodbye.
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Merapikan penyamarannya, Zhu Yingtai bersiap untuk pamit kepada orang tuanya.
00:13
She had always been a dutiful daughter— staying home
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Ia selalu jadi putri yang berbakti— tinggal di rumah
00:15
and creating works of embroidery that brought her parents pride.
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dan membuat karya sulaman yang membanggakan orang tuanya.
00:19
And yet, although only boys were allowed at the Confucius Academy in Hangzhou,
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Meskipun hanya anak lelaki yang diizinkan di Akademi Konfusius di Hangzhou,
00:23
what Yingtai truly wanted was to go to school.
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apa yang sebenarnya Yingtai inginkan adalah bersekolah.
00:26
She begged her parents to let her attend dressed as a boy
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Dia memohon untuk dapat bersekolah dengan menyamar seperti lelaki.
00:30
and, seeing her determination and clever disguises, they finally agreed.
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Melihat tekad dan penyamarannya yang cerdik, orang tuanya akhirnya setuju.
00:34
However, they only gave her permission when she promised
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Namun, mereka hanya memberinya izin jika dia berjanji
00:37
to keep her true identity a secret
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untuk merahasiakan identitas aslinya
00:39
and eventually return to the traditional path they’d set for her.
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dan kemudian kembali ke jalur tradisional yang telah mereka tetapkan untuknya.
00:44
Elated, Yingtai began her journey to Hangzhou.
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Dengan gembira, Yingtai memulai perjalanannya ke Hangzhou.
00:47
On the way, she found herself at a crossroads,
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Ia kemudian sampai di persimpangan jalan,
00:49
unsure which route to take when a young man approached.
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tak yakin rute mana yang diambil, ketika seorang pemuda mendekat.
00:53
As their eyes met, they shared an instant connection.
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Saat mata mereka bertemu, mereka langsung terhubung.
00:56
Yingtai learned that his name was Liang Shanbo,
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Yingtai mengetahui bahwa namanya adalah Liang Shanbo,
00:59
and that he’d be her classmate at the academy,
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dan dia akan menjadi teman sekelasnya di akademi,
01:02
so they walked the rest of the way together, rapt in conversation.
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sehingga mereka berjalan bersama sepanjang perjalanan, asyik mengobrol.
01:06
Yingtai realized that, despite her meticulous disguise,
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Yingtai menyadari, meskipun penyamarannya sangat teliti,
01:09
she felt that she could finally be herself.
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ia merasa akhirnya bisa menjadi dirinya sendiri.
01:11
The two decided to celebrate what they thought would be
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Keduanya memutuskan merayakan awal dari
01:14
a long, close friendship, and became sworn brothers.
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persahabatan panjang yang erat, dan menjadi saudara angkat.
01:17
At the academy, Yingtai buried herself in books
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Di akademi, Yingtai mengubur dirinya ke dalam buku-buku
01:20
and studied with Shanbo late into the nights.
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dan belajar dengan Shanbo hingga larut malam.
01:23
The two felt at home so long as they were at each other’s sides.
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Keduanya merasa nyaman saat mereka berada di sisi satu sama lain.
01:26
They shared a room, but even though Shanbo questioned her about it,
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Mereka berbagi kamar, tetapi meskipun Shanbo mempertanyakannya,
01:30
Yingtai always used the bathroom alone
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Yingtai selalu menggunakan kamar mandi sendirian
01:32
and buttoned her thick robes up to her chin— no matter the weather.
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dan mengancingkan jubah tebalnya sampai ke dagu— seperti apa pun cuacanya.
01:36
Now and again, Yingtai heard students muttering about her secretive behavior.
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Berkali-kali, Yingtai mendengar siswa lain bergosip tentang perilakunya.
01:41
As months slipped into years, Yingtai continued to excel at her studies
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Saat bulan berganti tahun, Yingtai terus unggul dalam studinya
01:45
and felt like her past— and intended future—were lifetimes away.
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dan merasa masa lalunya— dan masa depan yang diinginkan—berjarak seumur hidup.
01:51
Yet the whispers grew louder.
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Namun, bisikan itu semakin menjadi.
01:52
And after three years, she had no choice but to leave.
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Dan setelah tiga tahun, ia tidak punya pilihan selain pergi.
01:56
Parting tearfully, Yingtai asked Shanbo to visit her.
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Berpisah sambil menangis, Yingtai meminta Shanbo mengunjunginya.
02:00
When Yingtai returned home,
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Ketika Yingtai kembali ke rumah,
02:01
her parents announced that the Ma family from the neighboring village
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orang tuanya memberi tahu bahwa keluarga Ma dari desa tetangga
02:05
had sent a matchmaker to ask their permission
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telah mengirim comblang untuk meminta izin
02:07
for Yingtai to marry their son.
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agar Yingtai menikahi putra mereka.
02:09
They’d found it a fitting match and accepted.
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Orangtuanya merasa cocok dan menerima lamaran tersebut.
02:12
Trying to hide her disappointment, Yingtai honored their agreement.
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Mencoba menyembunyikan kekecewaannya, Yingtai menghormati kesepakatan mereka.
02:15
But as she prepared for another new life, she thought of Shanbo.
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Namun, saat ia bersiap untuk hidup yang baru, ia teringat akan Shanbo.
02:20
Meanwhile, he too was distracted— his studies dull without Yingtai near.
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Sementara itu, Shanbo juga terganggu— studinya membosankan tanpa Yingtai.
02:25
When Shanbo finally visited Yingtai’s house,
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Ketika Shanbo akhirnya mengunjungi rumah Yingtai,
02:27
he came upon a young woman.
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ia bertemu dengan seorang wanita muda.
02:29
He was about to ask for her brother,
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Ia hendak meminta memanggilkan saudaranya,
02:31
but as their eyes met, he recognized the young scholar he’d always loved.
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tetapi saat mata mereka bertemu, ia mengenali pelajar muda yang ia cintai.
02:36
Shanbo knew he couldn’t stand being separated from Yingtai again
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Shanbo tahu ia tidak akan tahan terpisah lagi dari Yingtai
02:39
and asked her to marry him.
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dan memintanya untuk menikah dengannya.
02:41
But, heartbroken, Yingtai told him that she was already promised to another.
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Namun, dengan patah hati, Yingtai berkata bahwa ia sudah dijodohkan pada yang lain.
02:46
Shanbo was devastated, but he understood that Yingtai had to abide
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Shanbo merasa hancur, tetapi ia mengerti bahwa Yingtai harus mematuhi
02:50
by her parents’ wishes, and they parted again.
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keinginan orang tuanya, dan mereka berpisah lagi.
02:54
Shanbo fell ill and grew weaker by the day.
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Shanbo jatuh sakit dan semakin lemah dari hari ke hari.
02:57
Worried, his family sent a matchmaker to the Zhu family.
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Karena khawatir, keluarganya mengirim comblang ke keluarga Zhu.
03:00
But, because of Yingtai’s current engagement,
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Namun, karena Yingtai telah bertunangan,
03:02
her father refused the proposal.
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ayahnya menolak lamaran itu.
03:04
Doing otherwise would bring their family public shame.
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Melakukan yang sebaliknya akan mempermalukan keluarga mereka.
03:07
Shanbo’s Illness took a turn for the worse
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Penyakit Shanbo kian memburuk.
03:09
and, sensing he wouldn’t live to see her married,
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Karena merasa tak akan sempat menyaksikannya menikah,
03:12
Shanbo wrote Yingtai a final letter.
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Shanbo menulis surat terakhir untuk Yingtai.
03:14
If Yingtai loved him, he asked that she burn incense
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Jika Yingtai mencintainya, dia meminta agar Ia membakar dupa
03:17
in front of his tomb when she was on her way to the Ma family.
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di depan makamnya saat dalam perjalanan ke keluarga Ma.
03:21
When Yingtai’s wedding day came, it also felt like a funeral.
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Di hari pernikahan Yingtai, rasanya juga seperti berkabung.
03:25
As the procession wound through town under stormy skies,
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Saat arak-arakan melintasi kota di bawah langit badai,
03:28
Yingtai broke off and knelt in front of Shanbo’s tomb,
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Yingtai berhenti dan berlutut di depan makam Shanbo,
03:32
lighting incense and offering sacrifices through her tears.
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menyalakan dupa dan mempersembahkan sajen menggunakan air matanya.
03:36
Suddenly, a clap of thunder sounded above
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Tiba-tiba, guntur terdengar di langit
03:39
and a lightning bolt shot through the tomb,
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dan kilat menyambar menembus makam,
03:41
fracturing the stone.
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membelah nisannya.
03:43
Without hesitation, Yingtai threw herself in.
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Tanpa ragu-ragu, Yingtai menjatuhkan dirinya ke dalam.
03:46
As her parents rushed to rescue their daughter,
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Saat orang tuanya bergegas menyelamatkan putrinya,
03:48
two butterflies fluttered out of the crack.
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dua kupu-kupu terbang keluar dari celah batu nisan.
03:51
This time, Yingtai had transformed for good.
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Kali ini, Yingtai berubah untuk selamanya.
03:54
Finally free, she could float forever with Shanbo at her side.
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Akhirnya terbebas, ia bisa terbang selamanya dengan Shanbo di sisinya.
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