Jackie Tabick: The balancing act of compassion

9,718 views ใƒป 2015-07-17

TED


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ฒˆ์—ญ: Inseung Song ๊ฒ€ํ† : Seo Rim Kim
00:13
One of my favorite cartoon characters is Snoopy.
0
13000
5000
์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งŒํ™” ์ฃผ์ธ๊ณต์€ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์Šค๋ˆ„ํ”ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:18
I love the way he sits and lies on his kennel and contemplates the great things of life.
1
18000
7000
์ „ ์Šค๋ˆ„ํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ์ž๊ธฐ ์ง‘ ์œ„์— ์•‰๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ˆ„์›Œ ์„ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:25
So when I thought about compassion,
2
25000
2000
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ์ง€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ž์• ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ๋•Œ๋ฉด
00:27
my mind immediately went to one of the cartoon strips,
3
27000
4000
์ œ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ์†์—๋Š” ์Šค๋ˆ„ํ”ผ ๋งŒํ™”์˜ ํ•œ ์žฅ๋ฉด์ด ๋– ์˜ค๋ฅด์ฃ .
00:31
where he's lying there and he says,
4
31000
4000
์–ด๋Š๋‚  ์Šค๋ˆ„ํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ง‘ ์œ„์— ์•‰์•„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:35
"I really understand, and I really appreciate
5
35000
3000
"๋‚œ ๋ง์•ผ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ž์‹ ์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋“ฏ ์ด์›ƒ์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
00:38
how one should love one's neighbor as one love's oneself.
6
38000
5000
์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹จ ๋ง์ด์ง€.
00:43
The only trouble is the people next door; I can't stand them."
7
43000
5000
๊ทผ๋ฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ๋ง์•ผ, ๋‚œ ์˜†์ง‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋„์ €ํžˆ ๋ชป ๊ฒฌ๋””๊ฒ ์–ด"
00:48
This, in a way, is one of the challenges
8
48000
5000
๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ด ์žฅ๋ฉด์€ ์„ ํ–‰์„ ์‹ค์ฒœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด
00:53
of how to interpret a really good idea.
9
53000
4000
์‰ฝ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:57
We all, I think, believe in compassion.
10
57000
3000
์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ž์• (ๆ…ˆๆ„›)๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:00
If you look at all the world religions, all the main world religions,
11
60000
4000
๋งŒ์•ฝ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ์„ธ๊ณ„์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…๊ต๋“ค, ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฃผ์š” ์ข…๊ต๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•ด ๋ณด์‹ ๋‹ค๋ฉด
01:04
you'll find within them some teaching concerning compassion.
12
64000
5000
๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…๊ต๋“ค์ด ์ž์• ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:09
So in Judaism, we have, from our Torah,
13
69000
3000
์œ ๋Œ€๊ต์—์„œ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์œจ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด
01:12
that you should love your neighbor as you love yourself.
14
72000
4000
์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์ด์›ƒ์„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์ž์‹ ์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋“ฏ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋ผ ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ง์”€์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:16
And within Jewish teachings, the rabbinic teachings, we have Hillel,
15
76000
5000
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ž๋น„ ํž๋ ˆ์˜ ๊ต๋ฆฌ์—๋Š”
01:21
who taught that you shouldn't do to others what you don't like being done to yourself.
16
81000
5000
์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์ž์‹ ์ด ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹ซ์€ ๊ฑธ ๋‚จ์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ๊ฐ•์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์นจ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:26
And all the main religions have similar teachings.
17
86000
5000
์ด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…๊ต๊ฐ€ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์นจ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:31
And again, within Judaism,
18
91000
2000
๋˜ํ•œ ์œ ๋Œ€๊ต์—์„œ๋Š”
01:33
we have a teaching about God,
19
93000
3000
๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž์• ๋กœ์šฐ์‹  ๋ถ„(Ha-rachaman)์œผ๋กœ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
01:36
who is called the compassionate one, Ha-rachaman.
20
96000
3000
ํ•˜๋Š๋‹˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:39
After all, how could the world exist without God being compassionate?
21
99000
5000
๋งŒ์ผ ํ•˜๋Š๋‹˜๊ป˜์„œ ์ž์• ๋กœ์šฐ์‹œ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ด ์„ธ์ƒ์ด ์กด์žฌํ–ˆ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:44
And we, as taught within the Torah that we are made in the image of God,
22
104000
5000
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์œจ๋ฒ•์—์„œ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š๋‹˜์„ ๋ณธ๋–  ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ๋‹ค๋ฉด
01:49
so we too have to be compassionate.
23
109000
4000
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š๋‹˜์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ž์• ๋กœ์›Œ์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:53
But what does it mean? How does it impact on our everyday life?
24
113000
4000
์ด ๋ง์ด ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ผ๊นŒ์š”? ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ž์• ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ƒํ™œ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น ๊นŒ์š”?
01:57
Sometimes, of course, being compassionate
25
117000
4000
๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ฐ€๋”์€ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ž์• ๋กœ์›€์ด
02:01
can produce feelings within us that are very difficult to control.
26
121000
7000
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์•ˆ์— ์ ˆ์ œํ•˜๊ธฐ ํž˜๋“  ๊ฐ์ •์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๋‚ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:08
I know there are many times when I've gone and conducted a funeral,
27
128000
6000
์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žฅ๋ก€์‹์„ ์ฃผ๋„ํ•  ๋•Œ๋‚˜
02:14
or when I have been sitting with the bereaved, or with people who are dying,
28
134000
6000
์œ ์กฑ๋“ค์ด๋‚˜ ๊ณง ์ฃฝ์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ์„๋•Œ๋ฉด
02:20
and I am overwhelmed by the sadness, by the difficulty,
29
140000
9000
์ €๋Š” ์ž์ฃผ ๊ทธ ์ง€์ธ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ๋“ค์ด ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ๋ง‰๋ง‰ํ•จ๊ณผ
02:29
the challenge that is there for the family, for the person.
30
149000
4000
์Šฌํ””์— ๊ฐ์ •์ด ๋ณต๋ฐ›์ณ ์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:33
And I'm touched, so that tears come to my eyes.
31
153000
5000
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋๋‚ด ๊ฐ์ •์— ๋ชป ์ด๊ฒจ ๋ˆˆ๋ฌผ์„ ํ˜๋ฆฌ๊ณค ํ•˜์ฃ .
02:38
And yet, if I just allowed myself to be overwhelmed by these feelings,
32
158000
5000
๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฐ์ •์—๋งŒ ํœฉ์‹ธ์—ฌ๋งŒ ์žˆ๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด
02:43
I wouldn't be doing my job --
33
163000
3000
์ €๋Š” ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žฅ๋ก€์‹์—์„œ ํ•ด์•ผํ•  ๋ณธ๋ถ„์„ ๋‹ค ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:46
because I have to actually be there for them
34
166000
2000
์ „ ์žฅ๋ก€์‹์žฅ์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ ๊ฐ”๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
02:48
and make sure that rituals happen, that practicalities are seen to.
35
168000
8000
์˜์‹ ์ ˆ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€๊ณ , ์ž˜ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:56
And yet, on the other hand, if I didn't feel this compassion,
36
176000
5000
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ๋Š๋ผ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
03:01
then I feel that it would be time for me to hang up my robe
37
181000
5000
์ „ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๋งŒ ์˜ˆ๋ณต์„ ๋ฒ—๊ณ 
03:06
and give up being a rabbi.
38
186000
3000
๋ž๋น„๋ฅผ ๊ทธ๋งŒ ๋‘˜ ๋•Œ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์ฃ .
03:09
And these same feelings are there for all of us as we face the world.
39
189000
5000
์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฐ์ •๋“ค์€ ์ด ์„ธ์ƒ์— ์‚ด๋ฉด์„œ ์–ด๋Š ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฐ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:14
Who cannot be touched by compassion
40
194000
4000
๊ทธ ์–ด๋Š ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์ „์Ÿ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ๊ทผ, ์ง€์ง„
03:18
when we see the terrible horrors of the results of war,
41
198000
7000
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์“ฐ๋‚˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์ฐธํ˜นํ•œ ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋ณด์•˜์„ ๋•Œ
03:25
or famine, or earthquakes, or tsunamis?
42
205000
5000
์—ฐ๋ฏผ์„ ๋Š๋ผ์ง€ ๋ชปํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
03:30
I know some people who say
43
210000
2000
์ด๋Ÿฐ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋„ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:32
"Well, you know there's just so much out there -- I can't do anything,
44
212000
4000
"์„ธ์ƒ์—๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑด ์—†์ง€.
03:36
I'm not going to even begin to try."
45
216000
4000
๋‚œ ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„๊บผ์•ผ"
03:40
And there are some charity workers who call this compassion fatigue.
46
220000
6000
๋ช‡๋ช‡ ์ž์„ ํ™œ๋™๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ˜„์ƒ์„ ์—ฐ๋ฏผํ”ผ๋กœ๊ฐ์ด๋ผ ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:46
There are others who feel they can't confront compassion anymore,
47
226000
7000
๋˜ํ•œ ์–ด๋–ค ์ด๋“ค์€ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์—ฐ๋ฏผ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉฐ
03:53
and so they turn off the television and don't watch.
48
233000
5000
ํ‹ฐ๋น„๋ฅผ ๊บผ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋”์ด์ƒ ๋ณด์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:58
In Judaism, though, we tend to always say, there has to be a middle way.
49
238000
7000
์œ ๋Œ€๊ต ์‚ฌ์ƒ์—์„œ๋Š” ์–ธ์ œ๋‚˜ ์ค‘๋„์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:05
You have to, of course, be aware of the needs of others,
50
245000
7000
๋ฌผ๋ก  ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ•„์š”๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:12
but you have to be aware in such a way that you can carry on with your life
51
252000
5000
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ ๋ฟ๋งŒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ์˜ ์‚ถ์„ ์ฑ™๊ธฐ๋ฉด์„œ
04:17
and be of help to people.
52
257000
3000
๋‚จ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋„์›€์„ ์ฃผ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:20
So part of compassion has to be an understanding of what makes people tick.
53
260000
9000
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ž์• ์˜ ์ƒ๋‹น๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ํ–‰๋™์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:29
And, of course, you can't do that unless you understand yourself a bit more.
54
269000
3000
๋˜ํ•œ ๋‹น์—ฐํ•œ ๋ง์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ๋ฅผ ์ข€ ๋” ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‚จ์„ ๋„์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:32
And there's a lovely rabbinic interpretation of the beginnings of creation,
55
272000
7000
์œ ๋Œ€๊ต ๊ต๋ฆฌ์—๋Š” ์ฒœ์ง€์ฐฝ์กฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:39
which says that when God created the world,
56
279000
4000
ํ•˜๋Š๋‹˜๊ป˜์„œ ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ์ฐฝ์กฐํ•˜์‹ค ๋•Œ ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:43
God thought that it would be best to create the world
57
283000
6000
ํ•˜๋Š๋‹˜์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ •์˜๋กœ์›€์œผ๋งŒ
04:49
only with the divine attribute of justice.
58
289000
4000
์„ธ์ƒ์„ ์ฐฝ์กฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:53
Because, after all, God is just.
59
293000
2000
์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์–ด์จ‹๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•˜๋Š๋‹˜๊ป˜์„œ๋Š” ์ •์˜ ๊ทธ ์ž์ฒด์ด์‹œ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”.
04:55
Therefore, there should be justice throughout the world.
60
295000
5000
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์„ธ์ƒ์—๋Š” ์ •์˜๊ฐ€ ์กด์žฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ–์— ์—†์ฃ .
05:00
And then God looked to the future and realized,
61
300000
2000
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณค ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•˜๋Š๋‹˜๊ป˜์„œ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์‹œ๊ณ 
05:02
if the world was created just with justice, the world couldn't exist.
62
302000
5000
์„ธ์ƒ์„ ์ •์˜๋กญ๊ฒŒ๋งŒ ๋งŒ๋“ ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์„ธ์ƒ์€ ์กด์žฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:07
So, God thought, "Nope, I'm going to create the world just with compassion."
63
307000
6000
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ•˜๋Š๋‹˜๊ป˜์„œ ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚œ ์ž์• ๋กœ์›€์„ ์ง€๋‹Œ ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ์ฐฝ์กฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค"
05:13
And then God looked to the future and realized that,
64
313000
4000
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ๋‚˜์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๋ณด์‹œ๊ณ ๋Š”
05:17
in fact, if the world were just filled with compassion,
65
317000
4000
๋งŒ์•ฝ ์„ธ์ƒ์— ์ž์• ๋งŒ ๊ฐ€๋“ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด
05:21
there would be anarchy and chaos.
66
321000
4000
๋ฌด์งˆ์„œ์™€ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์ด ์ƒ๊ธธ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:25
There had to be limits to all things.
67
325000
3000
๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ ๋‹นํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:28
The rabbis describe this as being like a king
68
328000
5000
ํ•œ ๋ž๋น„๋Š” ์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต์ง€๋งŒ ๊ธˆ๋ฐฉ ๊นจ์งˆ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์ด
05:33
who has a beautiful, fragile glass bowl.
69
333000
6000
์–‡์€ ์œ ๋ฆฌ ๊ทธ๋ฆ‡์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์™•์— ๋น„์œ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:39
If you put too much cold water in, it will shatter.
70
339000
4000
๋งŒ์•ฝ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๊ทธ๋ฆ‡์— ๋งค์šฐ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€์šด ๋ฌผ๋งŒ ๋‹ด๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ฆ‡์„ ๊นจ์งˆ ๊ฒƒ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:43
If you put boiling water in, it will shatter.
71
343000
2000
๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์„œ ํŽ„ํŽ„ ๋“๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋งŒ ๋„ฃ๋Š”๋‹ค ํ•ด๋„ ๊ทธ๋ฆ‡์„ ๊นจ์งˆ ๊ฒƒ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:45
What do you have to do? Put in a mixture of the two.
72
345000
5000
๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ ๊นŒ์š”? ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋‘ ๋ฌผ์„ ์„ž๋Š” ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:50
And so God put both of these possibilities into the world.
73
350000
8000
๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ธฐ์— ํ•˜๋Š๋‹˜ ์—ญ์‹œ ์ž์• ์™€ ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ์ ์ ˆํžˆ ์„ž์–ด ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ์ฐฝ์กฐํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:58
There is something more though that has to be there.
74
358000
4000
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์•„์ง ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋” ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:02
And that is the translation of the feelings
75
362000
5000
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋„“์€ ์„ธ๊ณ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ์ž์• ๋ฅผ
06:07
that we may have about compassion
76
367000
3000
ํ–‰๋™์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ฃผ๋Š”
06:10
into the wider world, into action.
77
370000
4000
๊ฐ์ •์˜ ์‹ค์ฒœ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:14
So, like Snoopy, we can't just lie there
78
374000
3000
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์Šค๋ˆ„ํ”ผ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ทธ์ € ์•‰์•„์„œ
06:17
and think great thoughts about our neighbors.
79
377000
3000
์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ด์›ƒ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ƒ๊ฐ๋งŒ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:20
We actually have to do something about it.
80
380000
3000
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ํ–‰๋™์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:23
And so there is also, within Judaism, this notion of love and kindness
81
383000
5000
์œ ๋Œ€๊ต์—์„œ๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘๊ณผ ์„ ํ–‰์„
06:28
that becomes very important: "chesed."
82
388000
5000
๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”์‹œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:33
All these three things, then, have to be melded together.
83
393000
5000
์ด ์„ธ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์–ด์šฐ๋Ÿฌ์ ธ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:38
The idea of justice, which gives boundaries to our lives
84
398000
6000
์ •์˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์‚ถ์— ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ์ด๋ฉฐ
06:44
and gives us a feeling of what's right about life, what's right about living,
85
404000
7000
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์‚ถ์— ์žˆ์–ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ์˜ณ์€ ์ผ์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:51
what should we be doing, social justice.
86
411000
4000
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•ด์•ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์‚ฌํšŒ์ ์ •์˜(Social Justice)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:55
There has to be a willingness to do good deeds,
87
415000
5000
์„ ํ–‰์„ ์‹ค์ฒœํ•˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜์ง€๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:00
but not, of course, at the expense of our own sanity.
88
420000
4000
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ์˜ ์‚ถ์„ ๋จผ์ € ์ฑ™๊ธฐ๋ฉด์„œ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
07:04
You know, there's no way that you can do anything for anyone
89
424000
3000
๋งŒ์•ฝ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•ด์„œ ๋‚จ์„ ๋„์™€์ค€๋‹ค๋ฉด
07:07
if you overdo things.
90
427000
2000
๊ทธ๊ฑด ๋‚จ์„ ๋„์™€๋„ ๋„์™€์ค€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:09
And balancing them all in the middle is this notion of compassion,
91
429000
6000
์ด๋“ค์˜ ๊ท ํ˜•์„ ๋งž์ถ”๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ž์• ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:15
which has to be there, if you like, at our very roots.
92
435000
6000
์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ดํ•ด๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋งˆ์Œ ์† ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊นŠ์ˆ™ํ•œ ๊ณณ์— ์กด์žฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:21
This idea of compassion comes to us
93
441000
5000
์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ž์• ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์ดํ•ด๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์žˆ์–ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€
07:26
because we're made in the image of God,
94
446000
3000
๋ฐ”๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š๋‹˜์„ ๋ณธ๋–  ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง„ ์กด์žฌ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:29
who is ultimately the compassionate one.
95
449000
4000
๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž์• ๋กœ์šฐ์‹  ๋ถ„์ด์‹  ํ•˜๋Š๋‹˜์„ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
07:33
What does this compassion entail?
96
453000
2000
๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ž์• ์— ์žˆ์–ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ผ๊นŒ์š”?
07:35
It entails understanding the pain of the other.
97
455000
5000
์ž์• ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์•„ํ””์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:40
But even more than that,
98
460000
2000
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€,
07:42
it means understanding one's connection to the whole of creation:
99
462000
8000
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๊ณ , ๋“ฃ๊ณ , ๋Š๋ผ๋Š”
07:50
understanding that one is part of that creation,
100
470000
4000
๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ์„œ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š”
07:54
that there is a unity that underlies all that we see,
101
474000
4000
์šฐ์ฃผ๋งŒ๋ฌผ ๊ฐ„์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ
07:58
all that we hear, all that we feel.
102
478000
4000
์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:02
I call that unity God.
103
482000
3000
์ €๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ˜„์ƒ์„ ์กฐํ™”๋กœ์šด ํ•˜๋Š๋‹˜์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:05
And that unity is something that connects all of creation.
104
485000
5000
์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์กฐํ™”๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฐฝ์กฐ๋ฌผ๋“ค์ด ์„œ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:10
And, of course, in the modern world, with the environmental movement,
105
490000
3000
์˜ˆ๋กœ ํ˜„๋Œ€ ์‚ฌํšŒ์—์„œ๋Š” ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ณดํ˜ธ ํ™œ๋™์„ ํ†ตํ•ด
08:13
we're becoming even more aware of the connectivity of things,
106
493000
5000
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข€ ๋” ๋งŒ๋ฌผ ๊ฐ„์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์„ฑ์„ ์ธ์‹ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:18
that something I do here actually does matter in Africa,
107
498000
5000
์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ €๊ธฐ ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:23
that if I use too much of my carbon allowance,
108
503000
4000
๋งŒ์•ฝ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ํ—ˆ์šฉ์น˜๋ณด๋‹ค ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋“ ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ง์ด์ฃ 
08:27
it seems to be that we are causing
109
507000
2000
์ด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ค‘๋™๋ถ€ ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด์˜ ๊ฐ•์šฐ๋Ÿ‰ ๋ถ€์กฑ์ด
08:29
a great lack of rain in central and eastern Africa.
110
509000
7000
๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋“ค ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:36
So there is a connectivity,
111
516000
2000
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์€ ์„œ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:38
and I have to understand that -- as part of the creation,
112
518000
6000
๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ธฐ์— ์ €๋Š” ์ œ ์ž์‹ ์ด ์„ธ์ƒ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด๋ฉฐ
08:44
as part of me being made in the image of God.
113
524000
5000
๋™์‹œ์— ํ•˜๋Š๋‹˜์˜ ํ˜•์ƒ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:49
And I have to understand that my needs
114
529000
4000
๋˜ํ•œ ์ €๋Š” ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ
08:53
sometimes have to be sublimated to other needs.
115
533000
4000
๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค ์—ญ์‹œ ํ•„์š”๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ž€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:57
This "18 minutes" business, I find quite fascinating.
116
537000
5000
์ง€๊ธˆ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด ๋Œ€๋‹จํžˆ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด 18๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฐ•์—ฐ๊ฐ™์ด ๋ง์ด์ฃ 
09:02
Because in Judaism, the number 18, in Hebrew letters,
117
542000
5000
์™œ๋ƒ๋ฉด ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์œ ๋Œ€๊ต์—์„œ์˜ ์ด 18์ด๋ž€ ์ˆซ์ž๋Š”
09:07
stands for life -- the word "life."
118
547000
3000
ํžˆ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์–ด๋กœ ์ƒ๋ช…์„ ๋œปํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:10
So, in a sense, the 18 minutes is challenging me to say,
119
550000
5000
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์œผ๋กœ ์ œ ์ธ์ƒ์— ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์ด 18๋ถ„์€
09:15
"In life, this is what's important in terms of compassion."
120
555000
4000
์ž์• ์— ์žˆ์–ด์„œ๋„ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
09:19
But, something else as well:
121
559000
2000
๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์—๋„ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:21
actually, 18 minutes is important.
122
561000
3000
์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ด 18๋ถ„์ด๋ž€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:24
Because at Passover, when we have to eat unleavened bread,
123
564000
6000
์œ ๋Œ€๊ต์—์„œ๋Š” ์œ ์›”์ ˆ์— ๋ˆ„๋ฃฉ์„ ๋„ฃ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋นต์„ ๋จน๋Š”๋ฐ
09:30
the rabbis say, what is the difference between dough that is made into bread,
124
570000
4000
๊ทธ๋•Œ ๋ž๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๋ฃฉ์„ ๋„ฃ์€ ๋นต๊ณผ
09:34
and dough that is made into unleavened bread, or "matzah"?
125
574000
3000
๋ˆ„๋ฃฉ์„ ๋„ฃ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋นต์ธ '๋งˆ์งœ'์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ ๋งํ•ด์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:37
And they say "It's 18 minutes."
126
577000
3000
๋ž๋น„๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋•Œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ง์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ด 18๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:40
Because that's how long they say it takes for this dough to become leaven.
127
580000
5000
๋ˆ„๋ฃฉ์ด ๋ถ€ํ‘ธ๋Š”๋ฐ 18๋ถ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด์ฃ .
09:45
What does it mean, "dough becomes leaven"?
128
585000
3000
๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ˆ„๋ฃฉ์ด ๋ถ€ํ‘ผ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ์˜๋ฏธ์ผ๊นŒ์š”?
09:48
It means it gets filled with hot air.
129
588000
3000
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋นต์— ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋“์ฐฌ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:51
What's matzah? What's unleavened bread? You don't get it.
130
591000
4000
๋งˆ์งœ๊ฐ€ ๋ญ˜๊นŒ์š”? ๋ˆ„๋ฃฉ์„ ๋„ฃ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋นต์€์š”? ์•„๋งˆ ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด์‹ค ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:55
Symbolically, what the rabbis say is that at Passover,
131
595000
5000
์ƒ์ง•์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์›”์ ˆ์— ๋ž๋น„๋“ค์€ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:00
what we have to do is try to get rid of our hot air -- our pride,
132
600000
6000
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋“ค์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์˜จ๊ธฐ์ธ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ž๊ธ์‹ฌ,
10:06
our feeling that we are the most important people in the whole entire world,
133
606000
4000
์ฆ‰, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์„ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด๋ฉฐ
10:10
and that everything should revolve round us.
134
610000
4000
๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆด ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ๋ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ๋ฒ„๋ ค์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
10:14
So we try and get rid of those,
135
614000
3000
๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
10:17
and so doing, try to get rid of the habits, the emotions, the ideas
136
617000
7000
์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ˆˆ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌ๊ณ , ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ฐฐํ•˜๋Š”
10:24
that enslave us, that make our eyes closed, give us tunnel vision
137
624000
6000
์Šต๊ด€๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ฐ์ •๋“ค, ์ƒ๊ฐ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋„์›€์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„
10:30
so we don't see the needs of others --
138
630000
3000
๋ณด์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ข์€ ์‹œ์•ผ๋ฅผ ๋ฒ„๋ฆผ์œผ๋กœ์„œ
10:33
and free ourselves and free ourselves from that.
139
633000
4000
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ•ด๋ฐฉ์‹œ์ผœ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:37
And that too is a basis for having compassion,
140
637000
5000
์ด๊ฒƒ ์—ญ์‹œ ์„ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ
10:42
for understanding our place in the world.
141
642000
6000
์ž์• ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์š”์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:48
Now there is, in Judaism, a gorgeous story
142
648000
5000
์œ ๋Œ€๊ต์—์„œ๋Š” ์œ ๋Œ€๊ต ํšŒ๋‹น์— ์•‰์•„์žˆ๋˜ ๋ถ€์ž์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ
10:53
of a rich man who sat in synagogue one day.
143
653000
6000
์•„์ฃผ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:59
And, as many people do, he was dozing off during the sermon.
144
659000
6000
๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋“ฏ์ด ๋ถ€์ž ์—ญ์‹œ ์„ค๊ต ๋„์ค‘์— ์กธ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:05
And as he was dozing off, they were reading from the book of Leviticus in the Torah.
145
665000
6000
๋ถ€์ž๊ฐ€ ์กธ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ํšŒ๋‹น์—์„œ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ ˆ์œ„๊ธฐ ์„œ์˜ ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์ฝ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:11
And they were saying that in the ancient times in the temple in Jerusalem,
146
671000
6000
๊ทธ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ๊ณ ๋Œ€ ์˜ˆ๋ฃจ์‚ด๋ ˜ ํšŒ๋‹น์—์„œ๋Š”
11:17
the priests used to have bread,
147
677000
2000
์˜ˆ๋ฃจ์‚ด๋ ˜ ํšŒ๋‹น ์•ˆ์˜ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๊ณณ์— ๋ชจ์…”๋‘์—ˆ๋˜ ๋นต์„
11:19
which they used to place into a special table in the temple in Jerusalem.
148
679000
8000
์‚ฌ์ œ๋“ค์ด ๋จน๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:27
The man was asleep, but he heard the words bread, temple, God, and he woke up.
149
687000
7000
๋ถ€์ž๋Š” ๋ง์”€ ์ค‘์— ๋นต๊ณผ ํšŒ๋‹น, ํ•˜๋Š๋‹˜๋งŒ์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์กธ๋‹ค ๊นผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:34
He said, "God wants bread. That's it. God wants bread. I know what God wants."
150
694000
5000
๋ถ€์ž๊ฐ€ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."ํ•˜๋Š๋‹˜๊ป˜์„œ ๋นต์„ ์›ํ•˜์‹ ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฑฐ์•ผ. ์ด์ œ์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š๋‹˜๊ป˜์„œ ๋ญ˜ ์›ํ•˜์‹œ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ฒ ๋‹ค!"
11:39
And he rushed home. And after the Sabbath, he made 12 loaves of bread,
151
699000
7000
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ถ€์ž๋Š” ๊ณง์žฅ ์ง‘์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ฌ๋ ค๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ์‹์ผ ํ›„ ๋ถ€์ž๋Š”
11:46
took them to the synagogue, went into the synagogue,
152
706000
3000
๋นต 12๋ฉ์ด๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ํšŒ๋‹น์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:49
opened the ark and said, "God, I don't know why you want this bread, but here you are."
153
709000
4000
๋ถ€์ž๋Š” ์„ฑ๊ถค(่–ๆซƒ)๋ฅผ ์—ด๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."ํ•˜๋Š๋‹˜, ์™œ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ป˜์„œ ๋นต์„ ์›ํ•˜์‹œ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
11:53
And he put it in the ark with the scrolls of the Torah.
154
713000
5000
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋นต๋“ค์„ ์œจ๋ฒ•์ „์„œ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์„ฑ๊ถค ์•ˆ์— ๋„ฃ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:58
Then he went home.
155
718000
3000
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๊ณ ์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ง‘์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ”์ฃ .
12:01
The cleaner came into the synagogue.
156
721000
3000
์ž ์‹œ ํ›„์— ํ•œ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ํšŒ๋‹น์— ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:04
"Oh God, I'm in such trouble. I've got children to feed.
157
724000
4000
"ํ•˜๋Š๋‹˜, ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ข‹์„๊นŒ์š”? ์ œ ์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ๊ตถ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ ,
12:08
My wife's ill. I've got no money. What can I do?"
158
728000
4000
์ œ ๋ถ€์ธ์€ ์•“๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ๋„ ์ด์ œ ๋‹ค ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ๋Š”๋ฐ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ฃ ?"
12:12
He goes into the synagogue. "God, will you please help me?
159
732000
4000
์ฒญ์†Œ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ํšŒ๋‹น ์•ˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด์„œ๋ฉฐ ๊ธฐ๋„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."ํ•˜๋Š๋‹˜ ์ €๋ฅผ ๋„์™€์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
12:16
Ah, what a wonderful smell."
160
736000
2000
์•„๋‹ˆ, ์ด๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ์ง€?"
12:18
He goes to the ark. He opens the ark.
161
738000
2000
์ฒญ์†Œ๋ถ€๋Š” ์„ฑ๊ถค๋กœ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์„ฑ๊ถค๋ฅผ ์—ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:20
"There's bread! God, you've answered my plea. You've answered my question."
162
740000
5000
"๋นต์ด ์™œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—! ํ•˜๋Š๋‹˜, ์ œ ๊ธฐ๋„๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด์ฃผ์…จ๊ตฐ์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ๊ป˜์„œ ์‘๋‹ตํ•ด์ฃผ์…จ๊ตฐ์š”!"
12:25
Takes the bread and goes home.
163
745000
3000
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ฒญ์†Œ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋นต์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์ง‘์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:28
Meanwhile, the rich man thinks to himself,
164
748000
3000
๊ทธ๋•Œ ๋ถ€์ž๋Š” ์ง‘์—์„œ ํ›„ํšŒํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:31
"I'm an idiot. God wants bread?
165
751000
3000
"๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋ณด ๋ฉ์ฒญ์ด์ง€. ํ•˜๋Š๋‹˜๊ป˜์„œ ๋นต์„ ์›ํ•˜์‹ ๋‹ค๊ณ ?
12:34
God, the one who rules the entire universe, wants my bread?"
166
754000
5000
์˜จ ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ์† ์•ˆ์— ๋‘๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹  ๋ถ„์ด ๋นต์„ ์›ํ•˜์‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‚˜?"
12:39
He rushes to the synagogue. "I'll get it out of the ark before anybody finds it."
167
759000
3000
๋ถ€์ž๋Š” ๊ณง์žฅ ํšŒ๋‹น์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ฌ๋ ค๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์•Œ๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์™€์•ผ๊ฒ ๋‹ค."
12:42
He goes in there, and it's not there.
168
762000
3000
๋ถ€์ž๋Š” ์„ฑ๊ถค๋ฅผ ์—ด์–ด๋ณด์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์•ˆ์—๋Š” ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:45
And he says, "God, you really did want it. You wanted my bread.
169
765000
5000
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ถ€์ž๊ฐ€ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "ํ•˜๋Š๋‹˜, ์ง„์ • ๋‹น์‹ ๊ป˜์„œ ์ œ ๋นต์„ ์›ํ•˜์…จ๊ตฐ์š”!
12:50
Next week, with raisins."
170
770000
3000
๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์—๋Š” ๊ฑดํฌ๋„๋ฅผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฐ”์น˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
12:53
This went on for years.
171
773000
2000
๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ถ€์ž๋Š” ์ผ๋…„ ๊ฐ„ ๊ณ„์† ํ•ด์„œ ๋ด‰ํ—Œ์„ ํ•˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:55
Every week, the man would bring bread with raisins,
172
775000
3000
๋งค์ฃผ ๋ถ€์ž๋Š” ๊ฑดํฌ๋„์™€ ๋นต๊ณผ
12:58
with all sorts of good things, put it into the ark.
173
778000
3000
์„ธ์ƒ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข‹์€ ์Œ์‹๋“ค์„ ์„ฑ๊ถค์— ๋„ฃ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:01
Every week, the cleaner would come. "God you've answered my plea again."
174
781000
4000
๋งค์ฃผ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์™€์„œ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."ํ•˜๋Š๋‹˜ ์ œ ๊ธฐ๋„๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ๋ฒˆ ๋“ค์–ด์ฃผ์…จ๊ตฐ์š”!"
13:05
Take the bread. Take it home.
175
785000
2000
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณค ๋นต์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์ง‘์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:07
Went on until a new rabbi came. Rabbis always spoil things.
176
787000
3000
์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ผ์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ž๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๊ธฐ ์ „๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ณ„์† ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค ๋ž๋น„๋“ค์ด ์ž์ฃผ ์ผ์„ ๋ง์น˜๊ธด ํ•˜์ฃ .
13:10
The rabbi came in and saw what was going on.
177
790000
5000
์ƒˆ๋กœ์˜จ ๋ž๋น„๋Š” ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:15
And he called the two of them to his office.
178
795000
2000
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ๋‘ ๋ช…์„ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ฐฉ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ
13:17
And he said, you know, "This is what's happening."
179
797000
3000
์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋œ ์ผ์ธ์ง€ ์„ค๋ช…์„ ํ•ด์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:20
And the rich man -- oh, dear -- crestfallen.
180
800000
6000
ํ’€์ด ์ฃฝ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ถ€์ž๊ฐ€ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:26
"You mean God didn't want my bread?"
181
806000
4000
"๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ•˜๋Š๋‹˜๊ป˜์„œ ์ œ ๋นต์„ ์›ํ•˜์‹ ๊ฒŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ตฐ์š”?"
13:30
And the poor man said, "And you mean God didn't answer my pleas?"
182
810000
7000
์ฒญ์†Œ๋ถ€ ์—ญ์‹œ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์ œ ๊ธฐ๋„๋„ ๋“ค์–ด์ฃผ์‹ ๊ฒŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ตฐ์š”?"
13:37
And the rabbi said, "You've misunderstood me.
183
817000
4000
๋ž๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์•„์ง ์ดํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ชปํ•˜์…จ๊ตฐ์š”"
13:41
You've misunderstood totally," he said.
184
821000
3000
"์ •๋ง ๋ชจ๋ฅด์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?"
13:44
"Of course, what you are doing," he said to the rich man,
185
824000
4000
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ถ€์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "ํ˜•์ œ๊ป˜์„œ ํ•˜์‹œ๋Š” ์ผ์€
13:48
"is answering God's plea that we should be compassionate.
186
828000
6000
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ž์• ๋กœ์›Œ์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ํ•˜๋Š๋‹˜์˜ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
13:54
And God," he said to the poor man, "is answering your plea
187
834000
4000
๋ž๋น„๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ฒญ์†Œ๋ถ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š๋‹˜๊ป˜์„œ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
13:58
that people should be compassionate and give."
188
838000
4000
์ž์• ์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๋ฒ ํ’€์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ํ˜•์ œ๋‹˜์˜ ๊ธฐ๋„์— ๋‹ตํ•ด์ฃผ์‹  ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
14:02
He looked at the rich man. He held the rich man's hands and said,
189
842000
6000
๋ž๋น„๋Š” ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ถ€์ž๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณด๋ฉฐ ๋ถ€์ž์˜ ์†์„ ์žก๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:08
"Don't you understand?" He said, "These are the hands of God."
190
848000
6000
"์•„์‹œ๊ฒ ๋‚˜์š”? ์ด ์†์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š๋‹˜์˜ ์†์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
14:19
So that is the way I feel:
191
859000
6000
์ด๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š”
14:25
that I can only try to approach this notion of being compassionate,
192
865000
7000
์ž์• ๋ฅผ ์‹ค์ฒœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธธ์ด๋ฉฐ
14:32
of understanding that there is a connectivity, that there is a unity in this world;
193
872000
6000
๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ์„ธ์ƒ์€ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ ธ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•ด์ฃผ๋Š” ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:38
that I want to try and serve that unity,
194
878000
5000
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฐœ๋…์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ 
14:43
and that I can try and do that by understanding, I hope,
195
883000
4000
ํƒ€์ธ์˜ ๊ณ ํ†ต์„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋‚˜๋ˆ”๊ณผ ๋™์‹œ์—
14:47
trying to understand something of the pain of others;
196
887000
5000
์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค ์—ญ์‹œ ์ž์‹ ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฅ์นœ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
14:52
but understanding that there are limits, that people have to bear responsibility
197
892000
3000
์ฑ…์ž„์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์ธ์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ
14:55
for some of the problems that come upon them;
198
895000
5000
์ œ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์™€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์›€์—๋„
15:00
and that I have to understand that there are limits to my energy,
199
900000
3000
ํ•œ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ธ์ง€ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ
15:03
to the giving I can give.
200
903000
3000
์˜จ ์„ธ์ƒ์ด ํ™”ํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์ผ์กฐํ•˜๋ ค ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:06
I have to reevaluate them,
201
906000
3000
์ €๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ๋ฒˆ ์ˆ™๊ณ ํ•ด๋ณด๊ณ 
15:09
try and separate out the material things
202
909000
5000
์„ธ์ƒ์„ ๋”์šฑ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก
15:14
and my emotions that may be enslaving me,
203
914000
4000
์ œ ์ž์‹ ์„ ์†๋ฐ•ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค๊ณผ
15:18
so that I can see the world clearly.
204
918000
4000
๊ฐ์ •์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:22
And then I have to try to see in what ways
205
922000
5000
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €์˜ ์ด ์†์ด ํ•˜๋Š๋‹˜์˜ ์†์„
15:27
I can make these the hands of God.
206
927000
5000
๋‹ฎ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:32
And so try to bring compassion to life in this world.
207
932000
4000
๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์„œ ์„ธ์ƒ์— ์ž์• ๋กœ์›€์ด ๊ฐ€๋“์ฐฐ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7