Elizabeth Nyamayaro: An Invitation to Men Who Want a Better World for Women | TED

76,999 views

2015-09-23 ใƒป TED


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Elizabeth Nyamayaro: An Invitation to Men Who Want a Better World for Women | TED

76,999 views ใƒป 2015-09-23

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์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ฒˆ์—ญ: Jihyeon J. Kim ๊ฒ€ํ† : ํƒœ์ค€ ๊ณต
00:13
I will always remember
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์ €๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:15
the first time I met the girl in the blue uniform.
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ํŒŒ๋ž€ ์œ ๋‹ˆํผ์„ ์ž…์€ ์—ฌ์ž๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ๋˜ ๋•Œ๋ฅผ์š”.
00:21
I was eight at the time,
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๊ทธ ๋•Œ ์ €๋Š” 8์‚ด์ด์—ˆ๊ณ ,
00:24
living in the village with my grandmother,
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์ €์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ˜•์ œ ์ž๋งค๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด
00:27
who was raising me and other children.
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๋งˆ์„์—์„œ ํ• ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์™€ ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:31
Famine had hit my country of Zimbabwe,
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์ œ ์กฐ๊ตญ์ธ ์ง๋ฐ”๋ธŒ์›จ์— ๊ธฐ๊ทผ์ด ๋ฎ์ณค๊ณ ,
00:36
and we just didn't have enough to eat.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋จน์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:40
We were hungry.
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๋ฐฐ๊ณ ํŒ ์ฃ .
00:43
And that's when the girl in the blue uniform
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๊ทธ ๋•Œ ํŒŒ๋ž€ ์œ ๋‹ˆํผ์„ ์ž…์€ ์—ฌ์ž์•„์ด๊ฐ€
00:47
came to my village with the United Nations
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UN๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์•„์ด๋“ค์„ ๋จน์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
00:50
to feed the children.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋งˆ์„์— ์˜จ ๋•Œ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:53
As she handed me my porridge,
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๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ์ฃฝ์„ ๊ฑด๋„ค ์ฃผ์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ,
00:56
I asked her why she was there,
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์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์™œ ์ด๊ณณ์— ์™”๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌผ์—ˆ์ฃ ,
00:59
and without hesitation, she said,
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ํ•œ์น˜์˜ ๊ณ ๋ฏผ ์—†์ด, ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
01:03
"As Africans, we must uplift all the people of Africa."
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"์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด์ธ์œผ๋กœ์„œ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด์ธ๋“ค๊ณผ ํฌ๋ง์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆ ์•ผ ํ•ด์š”."
01:11
I had absolutely no idea what she meant.
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์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋ง์ด ๋„์ €ํžˆ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ธ์ง€ ๋ชฐ๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:14
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
01:16
But her words stuck with me.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ๋ง์ด ๊ท€์— ๋งด๋Œ์•˜์ฃ .
01:20
Two years later,
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2๋…„ ํ›„์—,
01:21
famine hit my country for the second time.
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๊ธฐ๊ทผ์ด ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ์ œ ์กฐ๊ตญ์„ ๋ฎ์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:26
My grandmother had no choice but to send me to the city
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ํ• ๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ์–ด์ฉ” ์ˆ˜ ์—†์ด ์ €๋ฅผ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋„ ๋ณธ ์  ์—†๋Š”
01:30
to live with an aunt I had never met before.
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์ด๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ๋กœ ๋ณด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ–์— ์—†์œผ์…จ์ฃ .
01:35
So at the age of 10,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ 10์‚ด ๋•Œ,
01:37
I found myself in school for the very first time.
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๋‚œ์ƒ ์ฒ˜์Œ ํ•™๊ต์— ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:42
And there, at the city school,
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๊ทธ ๊ณณ, ๋„์‹œ ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ
01:45
I would experience what it was to be unequal.
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์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถˆํ‰๋“ฑ์„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:50
You see, in the village,
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์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์‹œ๊ณจ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ํ‰๋“ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:52
we were all equal.
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01:55
But in the eyes and the minds of the other kids,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์•„์ด๋“ค์˜ ์‹œ์„ ๊ณผ ๋งˆ์Œ ์†์—์„œ
01:58
I was not their equal.
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์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:01
I couldn't speak English,
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์ €๋Š” ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ๊ณ 
02:03
and I was way behind in terms of reading and writing.
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์ฝ๊ธฐ์™€ ์“ฐ๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋ชจ์ž๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:09
But this feeling of inequality would get even more complex.
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๊ธ‰๊ธฐ์•ผ ์ด ๋ถˆํ‰๋“ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ์ •์€ ์ ์  ๋” ๋ณต์žกํ•ด์ง€๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:14
Every school holiday
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ํ•™๊ต ํœด์ผ ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค
02:16
spent back in the village with my grandmother
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์‹œ๊ณจ์— ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ€ ํ• ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ง€๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
02:19
made me consciously aware
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์ด ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ๊ธฐํšŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ
02:22
of the inequalities this incredible opportunity
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์ƒ๊ฒจ๋‚œ ๋ถˆํ‰๋“ฑ์„
02:25
had created within my own family.
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๋Š์ž„์—†์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ์‹œ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:30
Suddenly, I had much more than the rest of my village.
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์–ด๋Š ์ˆœ๊ฐ„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ, ์ €๋Š” ๋งˆ์„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์•„์ด๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ 
02:35
And in their eyes, I was no longer their equal.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋ˆˆ์— ์ €๋Š” ๋”์ด์ƒ ๊ทธ๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:41
I felt guilty.
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์ฃ„์ฑ…๊ฐ์ด ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:44
But I thought about the girl in the blue uniform,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋Š” ํŒŒ๋ž€ ์œ ๋‹ˆํผ์„ ์ž…์€ ์—ฌ์ž์•„์ด๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋ฉฐ
02:48
and I remember thinking,
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๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๋ง์„ ๋˜๋‡Œ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
02:50
"That's who I want to be --
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"๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด์ž–์•„ --
02:53
someone like her,
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๊ทธ๋…€์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ,
02:55
someone who uplifts other people."
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํฌ๋ง์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ."
02:59
This childhood experience led me to the United Nations,
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์ด ์–ด๋ฆด์  ๊ฒฝํ—˜์€ ์ €๋ฅผ ๊ตญ์ œ ์—ฐํ•ฉ๊ณผ,
03:04
and to my current role with UN Women,
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UN ์—ฌ์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ์„œ ํ˜„์žฌ ์œ„์น˜๋กœ ์ด๋Œ์—ˆ๊ณ ,
03:07
where we are addressing one of the greatest inequalities
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์ „์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜ ์ด์ƒ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š”
03:11
that affects more than half of the world's population --
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋ถˆํ‰๋“ฑ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋Š” ์—ญํ• ์„ ๋งก๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค --
03:15
women and girls.
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์—ฌ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์†Œ๋…€๋“ค์„ ๋Œ€ํ‘œํ•ด์„œ์š”.
03:18
Today, I want to share with you
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์˜ค๋Š˜, ์ €๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘์—๊ฒŒ
03:20
a simple idea that seeks to uplift all of us together.
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ํฌ๋ง์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:29
Eight months ago,
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8๊ฐœ์›” ์ „,
03:30
under the visionary leadership of Phumzile Mlambo-Ngcuka,
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UN ์—ฌ์„ฑ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ ํ’ˆ์งˆ ๋ฏˆ๋žŒ๋ณด-๋Š๊ตฌ์นด์˜
03:35
head of UN Women,
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์„ ๊ฒฌ์ง€๋ช… ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฆฌ๋”์‰ฝ ํ•˜์—,
03:37
we launched a groundbreaking initiative
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” HeForShe๋ผ๋Š” ํš๊ธฐ์ ์ธ
03:40
called HeForShe,
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๊ณ„ํš์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฝํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:42
inviting men and boys from around the world
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์ „์„ธ๊ณ„์˜ ๋‚จ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์†Œ๋…„๋“ค์„ ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ•˜์—ฌ
03:45
to stand in solidarity with each other and with women,
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์–‘์„ฑํ‰๋“ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋น„์ „์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋„๋ก
03:49
to create a shared vision for gender equality.
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์„œ๋กœ๊ฐ„์˜, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค๊ณผ์˜ ์—ฐ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ์—ญํ• ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:54
This is an invitation for those who believe in equality
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚จ๋…€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ถˆํ‰๋“ฑ์„ ๋ฏฟ๋Š”
03:58
for women and men,
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๋‚จ์„ฑ๋“ค๊ณผ, ์•„์ง๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ทธ ๋ถˆํ‰๋“ฑ์„
04:01
and those who don't yet know that they believe.
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์ธ์ง€ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ๋‚จ์„ฑ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ดˆ๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:05
The initiative is based on a simple idea:
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์ด ๊ณ„ํš์€ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์— ๊ธฐ์ดˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:
04:09
that what we share is much more powerful
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ถ„์—ด์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ํž˜๋ณด๋‹ค
04:14
than what divides us.
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ํœ ์”ฌ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:16
We all feel the same things.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋Š๋‚๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:19
We all want the same things,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
04:22
even when those things sometimes remain unspoken.
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌต์ธ๋˜๋”๋ผ๋„ ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:28
HeForShe is about uplifting all of us,
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HeForShe๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘, ์—ฌ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๋‚จ์„ฑ ๋ชจ๋‘์—๊ฒŒ,
04:31
women and men together.
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ํฌ๋ง์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:33
It's moving us towards an inflection point for gender equality.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์–‘์„ฑํ‰๋“ฑ์˜ ๋ณ€๊ณก์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:38
Imagine a blank page
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์ˆ˜ํ‰์„  ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋Š” ๋นˆ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋ฅผ ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
04:41
with one horizontal line splitting it in half.
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04:45
Now imagine that women are represented here,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด์ชฝ์„ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์ด ์ƒ์ง•ํ•˜๊ณ ,
04:49
and men are represented here.
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์ด์ชฝ์„ ๋‚จ์„ฑ์ด ์ƒ์ง•ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
04:53
In our current population,
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ํ˜„์žฌ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋กœ์„œ
04:55
HeForShe is about moving the 3.2 billion men,
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HeForShe๋Š” 32์–ต๋ช…์˜ ๋‚จ์„ฑ์„ ์›€์ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
05:00
one man at a time,
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ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์— ํ•œ ๋ช…์”ฉ,
05:02
across that line,
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์ € ์„ ์„ ๋„˜์–ด์„œ
05:04
so that ultimately, men can stand alongside women
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๊ถ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚จ์„ฑ์ด ์—ฌ์„ฑ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์„œ์„œ
05:09
and be on the right side of history,
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21์„ธ๊ธฐ ์–‘์„ฑํ‰๋“ฑ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š”
05:12
making gender equality a reality in the 21st century.
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์—ญ์‚ฌ์˜ ์˜ณ์€ ์ง„์˜์— ์„ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:19
However, engaging men in the movement would prove quite controversial.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ์šด๋™์— ๋‚จ์„ฑ์„ ์ฐธ์—ฌ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋…ผ์Ÿ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:24
Why invite men? They are the problem.
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์™œ ํ•˜ํ•„ ๋‚จ์ž? ๊ทธ๋“ค ์ž์ฒด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ธ๋ฐ.
05:27
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
05:29
In fact, men don't care, we were told.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค, ๋‚จ์„ฑ๋“ค์ด ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์“ฐ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฐ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:33
But something incredible happened when we launched HeForShe.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ HeForShe๋ฅผ ์ถœ๋ฒ”ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ, ๊ธฐ์ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:38
In just three days, more than 100,000 men
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3์ผ ๋งŒ์—, ์‹ญ ๋งŒ๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋‚จ์„ฑ๋“ค์ด
05:43
had signed up and committed to be agents of change for equality.
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์–‘์„ฑํ‰๋“ฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์„œ์•ฝํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:49
Within that first week, at least one man in every single country in the world
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๊ทธ ์ฒซ ์ฃผ์—, ์ „์„ธ๊ณ„ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์˜ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ์ ์–ด๋„ ํ•œ ๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜
05:56
stood up to be counted,
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๋‚จ์„ฑ๋“ค์ด ์–‘์„ฑํ‰๋“ฑ ์ง€์ง€์ž๋ฅผ ์ž์ฒ˜ํ–ˆ๊ณ ,
05:59
and within that same week,
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๊ทธ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ฃผ์—,
06:01
HeForShe created more than 1.2 billion conversations on social media.
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HeForShe๋Š” ์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด์—์„œ 12์–ต๊ฑด์˜ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:09
And that's when the emails started pouring in,
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๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ ๋•Œ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์ด ์Ÿ์•„์ ธ ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:13
sometimes as many as a thousand a day.
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ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— ์ฒœํ†ต ์ด์ƒ ๋“ค์–ด์˜ฌ ๋•Œ๋„ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:19
We heard from a man out of Zimbabwe,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ง๋ฐ”๋ธŒ์›จ์˜ ํ•œ ๋‚จ์ž๊ฐ€
06:22
who, after hearing about HeForShe,
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HeForShe์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์„œ
06:25
created a "husband school."
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"๋‚จํŽธ ํ•™๊ต"๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ฆฝํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์†Œ์‹์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:27
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
06:29
He literally went around his village,
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ง ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋งˆ์„์„ ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ
06:32
hand-picking all of the men that were abusive to their partners,
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์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ํ•จ๋ถ€๋กœ ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚จ์„ฑ๋“ค์„ ํ•˜๋‚˜ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์ฐพ์•„๋‚ด์–ด,
06:37
and committed to turn them into better husbands and fathers.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ข‹์€ ๋‚จํŽธ์ด์ž ์•„๋น ๋กœ ๊ฑฐ๋“ญ๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:42
In Pune, India, a youth advocate organized an innovative bicycle rally,
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์ธ๋„์˜ ํ‘ธ๋„ค์—์„œ๋Š”, ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„ ์˜นํ˜ธ์ž๋“ค์ด ํ˜์‹ ์  ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ ๋ž ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด
06:48
mobilizing 700 cyclists
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700๋ช…์˜ ์‚ฌ์ดํด๋ฆฌ์ŠคํŠธ๋“ค์„ ๋ชจ์•„
06:52
to share the HeForShe messages within their own community.
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์ž์‹ ๋“ค์˜ ์ง€์—ญ์‚ฌํšŒ์— HeForShe์˜ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:57
In another impact story,
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ํ–ฅ๋ ฅ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ผํ™”๋กœ๋Š”,
07:00
a man sent a very personal note
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ํ•œ ๋‚จ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ง€์—ญ ์‚ฌํšŒ์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
07:02
of something that had happened in his own community.
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๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:06
He wrote,
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ,
07:09
"Dear Madam,
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"๋ถ€์ธ๊ป˜,
07:11
I have lived all of my life
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์ €๋Š” ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์•„๋‚ด๋ฅผ ํญํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š”
07:13
next door to a man who continuously beats up his wife.
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๋‚จ์ž์˜ ์˜†์ง‘์— ํ‰์ƒ์„ ์‚ด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:19
Two weeks ago,
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2์ฃผ ์ „์—
07:21
I was listening to my radio,
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๋ผ๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
07:23
and your voice came on,
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ˜๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜์™”๊ณ 
07:26
and you spoke about something called the HeForShe,
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HeForShe๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉฐ
07:30
and the need for men to play their role.
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์ž„๋ฌด ์ˆ˜ํ–‰์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋‚จ์„ฑ์˜ ์—ญํ• ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
07:35
Within a few hours, I heard the woman cry again next door,
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๊ทธ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ช‡์‹œ๊ฐ„ ํ›„, ์˜†์ง‘์—์„œ ์—ฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ์šธ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
07:40
but for the first time,
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๋‚œ์ƒ ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ
07:43
I didn't just sit there.
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๊ทธ์ € ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ์€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:45
I felt compelled to do something,
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€ ํ•ด์•ผํ•  ๊ฒƒ๋งŒ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ฑ…์ž„๊ฐ์„ ๋Š๊ผˆ๊ณ 
07:48
so I went over and I confronted the husband.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜†์ง‘์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์„œ ๊ทธ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ๋‚จํŽธ์„ ๋งž๋‹ฅ๋œจ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:53
Madam, it has been two weeks,
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๋ถ€์ธ, 2์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๋‚ฌ์ง€๋งŒ,
07:57
and the woman has not cried since.
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๊ทธ ์ดํ›„๋กœ ์˜†์ง‘์˜ ์—ฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ์šธ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:59
Thank you for giving me a voice."
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์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์„ ๋ฌผํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
08:02
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
08:08
Personal impact stories such as these
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฐœ์ธ๋“ค์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ผํ™”๋“ค์€
08:11
show that we are tapping into something within men,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚จ์„ฑ๋“ค์˜ ์ฑ…์ž„์˜์‹์„ ์ž๊ทนํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ์ง€๋งŒ
08:16
but getting to a world where women and men are equal
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์—ฌ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๋‚จ์„ฑ์ด ํ‰๋“ฑํ•œ ์‚ฌํšŒ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
08:19
is not just a matter of bringing men to the cause.
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๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๋‚จ์„ฑ๋“ค์„ ๊ณ ๋ฌดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:24
We want concrete, systematic, structural change that can equalize
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ •์น˜, ๊ฒฝ์ œ, ์‚ฌํšŒ์— ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๋‚จ์„ฑ์„ ํ‰๋“ฑํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”
08:31
the political, economic and social realities for women and men.
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๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ฒด๊ณ„์ ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ตฌ์กฐ์ ์ธ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:37
We are asking men to make concrete actions,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ๋“ค์˜ ํƒœ๋„๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
08:40
calling them to intervene at a personal level,
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๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ๋ฒ”์œ„ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ๊ฐœ์ž…ํ•˜๊ณ 
08:43
to change their behavior.
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๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ํ–‰๋™์„ ์ทจํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋‚จ์„ฑ๋“ค์„ ์ด‰๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:46
We are calling upon governments, businesses, universities,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ •๋ถ€, ์‚ฌ์—…์ฒด, ๋Œ€ํ•™๋“ค์ด ์ž์‹ ๋“ค์˜ ์ •์ฑ…์„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜๋„๋ก
08:51
to change their policies.
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์ด‰๊ตฌํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:54
We want male leaders to become role models
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‚จ์„ฑ ์ง€๋„์ž๋“ค์ด ์ž์‹ ๋“ค์˜ ๋‹จ์ฒด์—์„œ ์—ญํ• ๋ชจ๋ธ๊ณผ
08:58
and change agents within their own institutions.
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๋ณ€ํ™” ๋Œ€ํ‘œ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:03
Already, a number of prominent men and leaders have stepped up
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์ด๋ฏธ ์ƒ๋‹น์ˆ˜์˜ ์ €๋ช…ํ•œ ๋‚จ์„ฑ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋ฆฌ๋”๋“ค์ด
09:07
and made some concrete HeForShe commitments.
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๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ HeForShe ํ™œ๋™์— ๋‚˜์„ฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:11
In a few early success stories,
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•ž์„  ์„ฑ๊ณต ์‚ฌ๋ก€๋กœ๋Š”
09:14
a leading French hospitality company, Accor,
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ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์˜ ๊ด€๊ด‘ ์‚ฐ์—…์„ ์„ ๋„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์—…์ธ ์–ด์ฝ”๋Š”
09:18
has committed to eliminate the pay gap
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2020๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ 18๋งŒ๋ช…์˜ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž๋“ค์˜
09:22
for all of its 180,000 employees by 2020.
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๊ธ‰์—ฌ ๊ฒฉ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์—†์• ๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์„ ์–ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:27
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
09:31
The government of Sweden,
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ํ˜„์žฌ ๋‚จ๋…€ํ‰๋“ฑ์ฃผ์˜ ์ •๊ถŒ์ด ์ง‘๊ถŒ ์ค‘์ธ ์Šค์›จ๋ด ์ •๋ถ€๋Š”
09:33
under its current feminist government,
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09:36
has committed to close both the employment and the pay gap
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์ง‘๊ถŒ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋‚ด์— ๋ชจ๋“  ์‹œ๋ฏผ๋“ค์˜
09:41
for all of its citizens within the current electoral term.
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๊ณ ์šฉ๊ณผ ์ž„๊ธˆ์˜ ๊ฒฉ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์ขํžˆ๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์„ ์–ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:46
In Japan, the University of Nagoya
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์ผ๋ณธ์—์„œ๋Š”, ๋‚˜๊ณ ์•ผ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต๊ฐ€
09:50
is building, as part of their HeForShe commitments,
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HeForShe ํ™œ๋™์˜ ์ผ์›์œผ๋กœ์„œ
09:53
what will become one of Japan's leading gender-research centers.
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์ผ๋ณธ์˜ ์„ ๋„ํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์„ฑ๋ณ„์—ฐ๊ตฌ์„ผํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ง“๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:00
Now, eight months later,
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ํ˜„์žฌ, 8๊ฐœ์›”์ด ์ง€๋‚˜๊ณ 
10:03
a movement is building.
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์šด๋™์ด ๋ฒŒ์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:06
We are seeing men sign up from every single walk of life,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ๊ณ„ ๊ฐ์ธต์˜ ๋‚จ์„ฑ๋“ค๊ณผ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๊ฐ์ง€์—์„œ ๋‚จ์„ฑ๋“ค์ด
10:10
and from every single corner in the world,
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์„œ์•ฝํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ์ง€์ผœ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:14
from the United Nations' own Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon
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UN ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์ด์žฅ ๋ฐ˜๊ธฐ๋ฌธ์—์„œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ
10:18
to the Secretary-Generals of NATO and the EU Council,
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NATO์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์ด์žฅ๊ณผ EU ์˜ํšŒ์— ์ด๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€,
10:24
from the prime minister of Bhutan
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๋ถ€ํƒ„์˜ ์ˆ˜์ƒ์—์„œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ
10:26
to the president of Sierra Leone.
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์‹œ์—๋ผ๋ฆฌ์˜จ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์— ์ด๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€.
10:30
In Europe alone, all the male EU Commissioners
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์œ ๋Ÿฝ ๋‹จ๋…์œผ๋กœ, EU ์œ„์›๋“ค๊ณผ
10:34
and the members of Parliament of the Swedish and Iceland governments
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์Šค์›จ๋ด, ์•„์ด์Šฌ๋ž€๋“œ์˜ ๊ตญํšŒ์˜์›๋“ค์€
10:38
have signed up to be HeForShe.
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HeForShe์— ์„œ์•ฝํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:41
In fact, one in 20 men in Iceland has joined the movement.
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์•„์ด์Šฌ๋ž€๋“œ ๋‚จ์„ฑ์˜ 20๋ช… ์ค‘ 1๋ช…์€ ์ด ์›€์ง์ž„์— ๋™์ฐธํ•œ ์…ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:48
The rallying call of our passionate goodwill ambassador, Emma Watson,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์—ด์ •์ ์ธ ์นœ์„  ๋Œ€์‚ฌ, ์— ๋งˆ ์™“์Šจ์˜ ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด
10:53
has garnered more than five billion media impressions,
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50์–ต ๊ฑด ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด์˜ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์ผ์œผ์ผฐ๊ณ 
10:57
mobilizing hundreds and thousands of students around the world
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์ „์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ˆ˜ ๋งŽ์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด HeForShe ํ•™์ƒ ๋‹จ์ฒด๋ฅผ
11:02
to create more than a hundred HeForShe student associations.
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๋งŒ๋“ค๋„๋ก ๊ฒฉ๋ คํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:08
Now this is the beginning of the vision that HeForShe has
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์„ธ์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ
HeForShe์˜ ๋น„์ „์˜ ์‹œ์ž‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:13
for the world that we want to see.
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11:17
Einstein once said,
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์•„์ธ์Šˆํƒ€์ธ์ด ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:19
"A human being is part of the whole ...
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"์ธ๊ฐ„์€ ์ „์ฒด์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ด์ง€๋งŒ
11:24
but he experiences himself,
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€์™€ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋…์œผ๋กœ์„œ
11:27
his thoughts and feelings,
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์ž๊ธฐ์ž์‹ ์„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•˜๊ณ ,
11:29
as something separate from the rest ...
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๊ทธ์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ๊ณผ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•œ๋‹ค.
11:32
This delusion is a kind of prison for us ...
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์ด ์ฐฉ๊ฐ์€ ์ธ๊ฐ„์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ์˜ฅ๊ณผ๋„ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค.
11:36
Our task must be to free ourselves from this prison
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ž„๋ฌด๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ž์‹ ์„ ์—ฐ๋ฏผ์˜ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋ฅผ ๋„“ํž˜์œผ๋กœ์จ
11:41
by widening our circle of compassion."
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์ด ๊ฐ์˜ฅ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ•ด๋ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์–ด์•ผํ•œ๋‹ค.
11:46
If women and men are part of a greater whole,
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๋งŒ์•ฝ ์•„์ธ์Šˆํƒ€์ธ์ด ์ œ์‹œํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
11:50
as Einstein suggests,
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์—ฌ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๋‚จ์„ฑ์ด ๋” ํฐ ์ „์ฒด์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ผ๋ฉด
11:52
it is my hope that HeForShe can help free us to realize
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์ œ ํฌ๋ง์€ ์„ฑ๋ณ„์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๊ทผ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณต์œ ๋œ ์ธ๊ฐ„์„ฑ์ด
11:58
that it is not our gender that defines us,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋Œ€๋ณ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ ์„
12:02
but ultimately, our shared humanity.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก HeForShe๊ฐ€ ๋•๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:07
HeForShe is tapping into women's and men's dreams,
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HeForShe๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋‚จ์„ฑ๋“ค์˜ ๊ฟˆ์— ๋…ธํฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:11
the dreams that we have for ourselves,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ž์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๊ฟˆ,
12:14
and the dreams that we have for our families, our children,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€์กฑ, ์•„์ด๋“ค, ์นœ๊ตฌ, ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด
12:19
friends, communities.
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๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋˜ ๊ฟˆ ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:23
So that's what it is about.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:26
HeForShe is about uplifting all of us together.
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HeForShe๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘์—๊ฒŒ ํฌ๋ง์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:34
Thank you.
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:35
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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