I don't want children -- stop telling me I'll change my mind | Christen Reighter

2,484,390 views

2017-12-07 ・ TED


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I don't want children -- stop telling me I'll change my mind | Christen Reighter

2,484,390 views ・ 2017-12-07

TED


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:12
I recognized the roles that were placed on me very early.
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One persistent concept that I observed --
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existing in our language, in our media --
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was that women are not only supposed to have children,
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they are supposed to want to.
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This existed everywhere.
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It existed in the ways that adults spoke to me
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when they posed questions in the context of "when."
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"When you get married ..."
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"When you have kids ..."
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And these future musings were always presented to me
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like part of this American dream,
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but it always felt to me like someone else's dream.
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You see, a value that I have always understood about myself
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was that I never wanted children.
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And as a kid, when I would try to explain this,
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this disconnect between their roles and my values,
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they often laughed
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in the way that adults do at the absurdities of children.
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And they would tell me knowingly,
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"You'll change your mind."
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And people have been saying things like that to me my whole life.
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Otherwise polite conversation can turn intrusive fast.
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"Does your husband know?"
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(Laughter)
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"Do your parents know?"
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(Laughter)
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"Don't you want a family?"
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"Don't you want to leave anything behind?"
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And the primary buzzword when discussing childlessness,
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"That's selfish."
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There are countless reasons a woman may have
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for choosing to abstain from motherhood,
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the majority of them not self-prioritizing.
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But it is still socially acceptable to publicly vilify women as such,
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because none of these reasons have made it into the social narrative.
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When I was little and learning about the inevitability of maternity,
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it was never explained to me
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the commonness of these factors that women consider,
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like the risk of passing on hereditary illness,
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the danger of having to stop life-saving medication
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for the duration of your pregnancy,
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concern about overpopulation,
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your access to resources,
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and the fact that there are 415,000 children
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in the foster-care system in the United States at any given time.
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Reasons like these, many more,
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and the fact that I don't like to leave things of this magnitude to chance,
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all informed my decision
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to become surgically sterilized.
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I began my research eagerly.
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I wanted to fully understand
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all that was going to come with undergoing a tubal ligation,
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which is just another word for getting your tubes tied.
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I wanted to know approval to aftermath,
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satisfaction rates, risks, statistics.
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And at first, I was empowered.
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You see, the way the narrative has always been taught to me,
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I would have thought that women who didn't want children were so rare,
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and then I learned one in five American women
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won't be having a biological child --
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some by choice, some by chance.
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(Applause)
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But I was not alone.
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But the more I read, the more disheartened I became.
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I read women's stories,
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trying desperately to get this procedure.
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I learned how common it was for women to exhaust their finances
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appealing to dozens of ob-gyns over many years,
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only to be turned down so many times,
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often with such blatant disrespect that they just gave up.
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Women reported that medical practitioners were often condescending
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and dismissive of their motivations,
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being told things like,
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"Come back when you're married with a child."
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But women who did have children, who went to go get this procedure,
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were told they were too young,
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or they didn't have enough children,
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which is very interesting,
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because the legal requirements in my state for getting this kind of surgery were,
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"Be at least 21 years old,"
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"appear of sound mind, acting of your own accord,"
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and "have a 30-day waiting period."
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And I was perplexed that I could meet all of these legal requirements
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and still have to face a battle in the exam room
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for my bodily autonomy.
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And it was daunting,
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but I was determined.
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I remember I dressed so professionally to that first appointment.
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(Laughter)
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I sat up straight.
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I spoke clearly.
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I wanted to give that doctor every piece of evidence
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that I was not the date of birth in that file.
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And I made sure to mention things like,
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"I just got my bachelor's degree
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and I'm applying to these doctoral programs,
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I'm going to study these things."
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And "my long-term partner has this kind of business,"
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and "I've done research on this for months.
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I understand everything about it, all the risks."
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Because I needed the doctor to know that this was not a whim,
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not reactionary,
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not your 20-something looking to go out and party
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without fear of getting knocked up ...
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(Laughter)
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that this supported something integral to who I was.
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And I understand informed consent,
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so I fully expected to be reeducated on how it all worked, but ...
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At one point, the information being given to me started to feel agenda'd,
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interlaced with bias and inflated statistics.
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The questions began to feel interrogative.
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At first they were asking me questions
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that seemed to understand my situation better,
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and then it seemed like they were asking questions to try to trip me up.
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I felt like I was on the witness stand, being cross-examined.
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The doctor asked me about my partner.
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"How does he or she feel about all of this?"
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"Well, I've been with the same man for five years,
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and he fully supports any decision I make for my body."
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And he said, "Well, what happens in the future,
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if you change partners?
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What happens when that person wants children?"
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And I didn't quite know how to react to that,
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because what I was hearing
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was this doctor tell me that I'm supposed to disregard everything I believe
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if a partner demands children.
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So I told him not to worry about that.
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My stance on childbearing has always been first date conversation.
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(Laughter)
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(Cheering)
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(Laughter)
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He then asks me to consider
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how "in 20 years, you could really come to regret this" ...
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as though I hadn't.
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I told him,
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"OK, if I wake up one day
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and realize, you know,
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I wish I'd made a different decision back then,
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the truth is, I'd only removed a single path to parenthood.
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I never needed biology to form family anyway."
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(Applause)
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And I would much rather deal with that any day
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than deal with one day waking up,
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realize I'd had a child
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that I didn't really want or was prepared to care for.
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Because one of these affects only me.
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The other affects a child,
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their development, their well-being --
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(Applause)
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and human beings are not to be gambled with.
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He then tells me why no one was going to approve this procedure,
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certainly not he,
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because of a concept called medical paternalism,
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which allows him, as my well-informed provider,
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to make decisions for me ...
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based on his perception of my best interest,
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regardless of what I, as the patient, want or believe.
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He takes this opportunity to step out
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and discuss my case with my potential surgeon,
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and through the door, I hear him describe me as a little girl.
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I was so offended.
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I wanted to defend myself.
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I wanted to explicitly explain to each one of these providers
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how they were treating me,
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that it was belittling and sexist,
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and I didn't have to take it.
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But I did take it.
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I swallowed every sharp word in my throat,
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clenched my jaw, and instead
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answered each one of their condescending questions and statements.
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I had come here looking for objectivity and support
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and instead I felt dismissed and silenced,
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and I hated myself for it.
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I hated that I was letting people disrespect me repeatedly.
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But this was my one shot.
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That was one of multiple consultations that I had to go to.
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At one point, I had seen five or six medical professionals in the same hour.
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The door to the exam room felt more like the door to a clown car.
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There's my primary,
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there's his colleague,
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the director, OK.
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It felt like I was asking them to infect me with smallpox
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instead of, I don't know, obtain birth control.
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But I didn't waver,
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and I was persistent,
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and I eventually convinced one of them to allow the procedure.
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And even as I am in the room, signing the consent forms
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and getting the hormone shots and tying up loose ends ...
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my doctor is shaking his head in disapproval.
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"You'll change your mind."
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I never really understood
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how strongly this society clings to this role
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until I went through this.
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I experienced firsthand, repeatedly,
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how people, be it medical providers,
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colleagues, strangers,
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were literally unable to separate me being a woman
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from me being a mother.
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And I've always believed that having children
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was an extension of womanhood, not the definition.
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I believe that a woman's value
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should never be determined by whether or not she has a child,
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because that strips her of her entire identity
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as an adult unto herself.
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Women have this amazing ability to create life,
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but when we say that that is her purpose,
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that says that her entire existence is a means to an end.
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It's so easy to forget the roles that society places on us
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are so much more than mere titles.
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What about the weight that comes with them,
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the pressure to conform to these standards ...
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the fear associated with questioning them,
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and the desires that we cast aside to accept them?
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There are many paths to happiness and fulfillment.
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They all look very different,
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but I believe that every one
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is paved with the right to self-determination.
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I want women to know that your choice to embrace or forego motherhood
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is not in any way tied to your worthiness or identity
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as spouses, as adults, or as women ...
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and there absolutely is a choice behind maternity,
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and it is yours
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and yours alone.
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Thank you.
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(Applause)
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