Krista Tippett: Reconnecting with compassion

60,341 views ใƒป 2011-02-15

TED


ูŠุฑุฌู‰ ุงู„ู†ู‚ุฑ ู†ู‚ุฑู‹ุง ู…ุฒุฏูˆุฌู‹ุง ููˆู‚ ุงู„ุชุฑุฌู…ุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุฃุฏู†ุงู‡ ู„ุชุดุบูŠู„ ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ.

ุงู„ู…ุชุฑุฌู…: Issam B ุงู„ู…ุฏู‚ู‘ู‚: Anwar Dafa-Alla
00:15
We're here to celebrate compassion.
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ู†ุญู† ู‡ู†ุง ู„ู†ุญุชููŠ ุจู€ู€ "ุงู„ุชุนุงุทู ูˆุงู„ุชุฑุงุญู…".
00:17
But compassion, from my vantage point,
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ู„ูƒู† ุงู„ุชุนุงุทู ูˆุงู„ุชุฑุงุญู…ุŒ ู…ู† ูˆุฌู‡ุฉ ู†ุธุฑูŠุŒ
00:19
has a problem.
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ุจู‡ ุฅุดูƒุงู„.
00:21
As essential as it is across our traditions,
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ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฑุบู… ู…ู† ู…ูƒุงู†ุชู‡ ุงู„ุฃุณุงุณูŠุฉ ููŠ ุชู‚ุงู„ูŠุฏู†ุง
00:24
as real as so many of us know it to be
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ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฑุบู… ู…ู† ูุนู„ูŠุฉ ูˆุฌูˆุฏู‡ุŒ ูƒู…ุง ูŠุนู„ู… ุงู„ูƒุซูŠุฑู…ู†ุง
00:26
in particular lives,
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ููŠ ุญูŠุงุชู†ุง ุงู„ุฎุงุตุฉุŒ
00:28
the word "compassion" is hollowed out in our culture,
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ุนุจุงุฑุฉ "ุงู„ุชุนุงุทู ูˆุงู„ุชุฑุงุญู…" ู‚ุฏ ุฃููุฑุบ ู…ุญุชูˆุงู‡ุง ููŠ ุซู‚ุงูุชู†ุงุŒ
00:31
and it is suspect in my field of journalism.
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ูƒู…ุง ุฃู†ู‡ุง ู…ุญู„ู‘ู ุฑูŠุจุฉู ููŠ ู…ุฌุงู„ ุนู…ู„ูŠ ุงู„ุตุญููŠู‘.
00:34
It's seen as a squishy kumbaya thing,
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ุฅุฐ ูŠูู†ุธุฑ ุฅู„ูŠู‡ุง ูƒู…ุง ู„ูˆูƒุงู†ุช ู…ุฌุฑุฏ ุดุนุงุฑ.
00:37
or it's seen as potentially depressing.
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ุฃูˆ ูŠูู†ุธุฑุฅู„ูŠู‡ุง ูƒุดูŠุฆูู ู‚ุฏ ูŠุซูŠุฑุงู„ูƒุฆุงุจุฉ.
00:40
Karen Armstrong has told what I think is an iconic story
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ูƒุงุฑูŠู† ุฃุฑู…ุณุชุฑูˆู†ุบ ุฐูƒุฑุช ู…ุง ุฃุธู†ู‡ ู‚ุตุฉู‹ ุฑู…ุฒูŠุฉ ุงู„ุฏู„ุงู„ุฉุŒ
00:43
of giving a speech in Holland
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ุญูˆู„ ุฎุทุงุจู ุฃู„ู‚ุชู‡ ููŠ ู‡ูˆู„ู†ุฏุง
00:45
and, after the fact, the word "compassion"
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ูˆุนู„ู‰ ุฅุซุฑ ุฐู„ูƒุŒ ูุฅู† ุนุจุงุฑุฉ " ุงู„ุชุนุงุทู ูˆุงู„ุชุฑุงุญู…"
00:48
was translated as "pity."
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ุชูุฑุฌู…ุช ุจู€ู€ "ุงู„ุดูู‚ุฉ"
00:52
Now compassion, when it enters the news,
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ุงู„ุฃู†ุŒ ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ุชุทุฑู‚ ู„ู„ุชุนุงุทู ูˆุงู„ุชุฑุงุญู… ููŠ ุฎุถู… ุงู„ุฃุฎุจุงุฑ
00:54
too often comes in the form
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ูุฅู†ู‡ ุนุงุฏุฉูŽ ู…ุง ูŠุฃุชูŠ ููŠ ุดูƒู„
00:56
of feel-good feature pieces
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ุฌู…ู„ุฉู ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ูˆุงุถูŠุนู ุฅูŠุฌุงุจูŠุฉ ุงู„ุชุฃุซูŠุฑ
00:58
or sidebars about heroic people
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ุฃูˆุฃุฎุจุงุฑูุณุฑูŠุนุฉู ุชู…ุฑู‘ ุฃุณูู„ ุงู„ุดุงุดุฉุŒ ู„ุฃูู†ุงุณู ูƒุงู†ุช ู„ู‡ู… ู…ูˆุงู‚ูุงู‹ ุจุทูˆู„ูŠุฉู‹
01:01
you could never be like
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ู‚ุฏ ู„ุง ู†ุตุจุญ ู…ุซู„ู‡ู… ุฃุจุฏุงู‹
01:03
or happy endings
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ุฃูˆ ู†ู‡ุงูŠุงุชู ุณุงุฑู‘ุฉูุŒ
01:05
or examples of self-sacrifice
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ุฃูˆ ู†ู…ุงุฐุฌู ู„ู„ุชุถุญูŠุฉ ุจุงู„ุฐุงุช
01:08
that would seem to be too good to be true
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ู‚ุฏ ุชุจุฏูˆ ู…ู† ูุฑุท ู…ุซุงู„ูŠุชู‡ุง ูˆูƒุฃู†ู‡ุง ู…ู† ู†ุณุฌ ุงู„ุฎูŠุงู„
01:10
most of the time.
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ููŠ ู…ุนุธู… ุงู„ุฃุญูŠุงู†.
01:12
Our cultural imagination about compassion
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ุชุตูˆู‘ูุฑูู†ุง ุงู„ุซู‚ุงููŠ ู„ู„ุชุนุงุทู ูˆุงู„ุชุฑุงุญู…
01:15
has been deadened by idealistic images.
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ุชู…ู‘ ุทู…ุณู‡ ุจุงู„ุตู‘ููˆุฑ ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ูŠุฉ.
01:18
And so what I'd like to do this morning
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ุฅุฐุงู‹ุŒ ู…ุง ุฃูˆุฏ ูุนู„ู‡ ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุตุจูŠุญุฉ
01:20
for the next few minutes
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ุฎู„ุงู„ ุงู„ุฏู‚ุงุฆู‚ ุงู„ู‚ู„ูŠู„ุฉ ุงู„ู‚ุงุฏู…ุฉ
01:22
is perform a linguistic resurrection.
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ู‡ูˆ ุจุนุซูŒ ู„ุฑูˆุญู ุงู„ู„ุบุฉ.
01:24
And I hope you'll come with me on my basic premise
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ูˆุขู…ู„ ุฃู† ุชู†ู’ุธู…ู‘ูˆุง ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ูุฑุถูŠุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ุฃู†ุทู„ู‚ ู…ู†ู‡ุง
01:26
that words matter,
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ูˆุงู„ุชูŠ ู…ูุงุฏู‡ุง ุฃู†ู‘ูŽ ู„ู„ูƒู„ู…ุงุช ุฃู‡ู…ูŠุฉุŒ
01:28
that they shape the way we understand ourselves,
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ุฃู†ู‘ู‡ุงูŽ ุชุณุงู‡ู… ููŠ ุชุดูƒูŠู„ ุงู„ุฃูุณู„ูˆุจ ุงู„ุฐูŠ ู…ู† ุฎู„ุงู„ู‡ ู†ูู‡ู… ุฃู†ูุณู†ุง
01:30
the way we interpret the world
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ุงู„ุฃูุณู„ูˆุจ ุงู„ุฐูŠ ู…ู† ุฎู„ุงู„ู‡ ู†ุคูˆู‘ูู„ู ุงู„ุนุงู„ู…
01:32
and the way we treat others.
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ูˆ ุงู„ุฃูุณู„ูˆุจ ุงู„ุฐูŠ ู†ุนุงู…ู„ ุจู‡ ุงู„ุขุฎุฑูŠู†.
01:34
When this country
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ุญูŠู†ู…ุง ุนุฑู ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุจู„ุฏ
01:36
first encountered genuine diversity
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ุงู„ุชุนุฏู‘ูุฏูŠุฉ ุงู„ุญู‚ู‘ูŽุฉ ู„ุฃูˆู„ ู…ุฑุฉู
01:38
in the 1960s,
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ุฎู„ุงู„ ุณู†ูˆุงุช ุงู„ุณุชูŠู†ุงุช ู…ู† ุงู„ู‚ุฑู† ุงู„ู…ุงุถูŠ
01:40
we adopted tolerance
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ุฅุชู‘ูŽุฎุฐู†ุง ู…ู†ู‡ุฌ ุงู„ุชุณุงู…ุญู
01:42
as the core civic virtue
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ูƒูุถูŠู„ุฉู ู…ุฏู†ูŠุฉู ุฌูˆู‡ุฑูŠุฉู
01:44
with which we would approach that.
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ู†ู‚ุงุฑุจ ุจู‡ุง ุชู„ูƒ ุงู„ุชุนุฏู‘ุฏูŠุฉ.
01:46
Now the word "tolerance," if you look at it in the dictionary,
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ู„ูˆุจุญุซู†ุง ุนู† ูƒู„ู…ุฉ " ุงู„ุชุณุงู…ุญู" ููŠ ุงู„ู‚ุงู…ูˆุณ
01:49
connotes "allowing," "indulging"
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ูุฅู†ู‘ ุฏู„ุงู„ุชู‡ุง ุชุฑุชุจุท ุจู€ู€ "ุงู„ุณู…ุงุญ"ุŒ ุจู€ "ุงู„ุญูู„ู…"
01:52
and "enduring."
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ูˆ ูƒุฐุง ุจุงู„ุชุญู…ู‘ูู„.
01:54
In the medical context that it comes from,
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ููŠ ุณูŠุงู‚ู ุทุจูŠู‘ูุŒ ูˆู‡ูˆ ู…ุตุฏุฑู‡ุงุŒ
01:56
it is about testing the limits of thriving
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ุชุฑุชุจุท ุจุงู„ู‚ุฏุฑุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู†ู…ุงุก
01:59
in an unfavorable environment.
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ููŠ ูˆุณุทู ุบูŠุฑ ู…ู„ุงุฆู….
02:02
Tolerance is not really a lived virtue;
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ุงู„ุชุณุงู…ุญ ู„ูŠุณ ุจูุถูŠู„ุฉู ุชูุนุงุดู ุนู„ู‰ ุฃุฑุถ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุนุ›
02:04
it's more of a cerebral ascent.
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ู‡ูˆ ู…ู† ุฐุงูƒ ุฃู‚ุฑุจ ุฅู„ู‰ ุฅุฑุชู‚ุงุกู ุนู‚ู„ูŠู.
02:07
And it's too cerebral
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ูˆ ู‡ูˆุนู‚ู„ูŠูŒ ู„ุฏุฑุฌุฉู ุฃู†ู‡
02:09
to animate guts and hearts
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ูŠู…ู„ูƒ ุฃู† ูŠุจุนุซ ุงู„ุญุฑูƒุฉูŽ ููŠ ุตู…ูŠู…ู ุงู„ูุคุงุฏ ูˆุงู„ุฃุญุดุงุก
02:11
and behavior
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ูˆูƒุฐุง ููŠ ุงู„ุณู„ูˆูƒ
02:13
when the going gets rough.
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ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ุชุชุนู‚ู‘ูŽุฏู ุงู„ู…ูุฌุฑูŠุงุช.
02:15
And the going is pretty rough right now.
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ูˆ ุงู„ู…ูุฌุฑูŽูŠุงุช ุดุฏูŠุฏุฉ ุงู„ุชุนู‚ูŠุฏ ุญุงู„ูŠุงู‹.
02:17
I think that without perhaps being able to name it,
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ุฃุธู†ู‘ู ุฃู†ู‘ูŽู†ุงุŒ ูˆ ุฑุจู…ุง ุฏูˆู† ุฃู† ู†ุชู…ูƒู† ู…ู† ุฅุทู„ุงู‚ ุชุณู…ูŠุฉู ุนู„ู‰ ุฐู„ูƒุŒ
02:20
we are collectively experiencing
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ู†ุนูŠุด ุชุฌุฑุจุฉู‹ ุฌู…ุงุนูŠุฉู‹
02:22
that we've come as far as we can
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ู…ุถู…ูˆู†ู‡ุง ุฃู†ู†ุง ุฎูŽู„ูุตู†ุง ุนู„ู‰ ู‚ุฏุฑ ุงู„ุฅู…ูƒุงู†
02:24
with tolerance as our only guiding virtue.
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ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุชุณุงู…ุญ ูƒูˆู†ู‡ ุงู„ูุถูŠู„ุฉ ุงู„ูˆุญูŠุฏุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ุชู‚ูˆุฏู†ุง.
02:28
Compassion is a worthy successor.
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ุงู„ุชุนุงุทู ูˆุงู„ุชุฑุงุญู… ู‡ูˆุฎูŠุฑ ุฎู„ูู ( ู„ุฎูŠุฑุณู„ูู).
02:30
It is organic,
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ู‡ูˆ ุฌุฒุกูŒ ู„ุง ูŠุชุฌุฒุฃ ู…ู†
02:32
across our religious, spiritual and ethical traditions,
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ุชู‚ุงู„ูŠุฏู†ุง ุงู„ุฏูŠู†ูŠุฉุŒ ุงู„ุฑูˆุญูŠุฉุŒ ูˆุงู„ุฃุฎู„ุงู‚ูŠุฉุŒ
02:35
and yet it transcends them.
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ูˆูุถู„ุงู‹ ุนู† ุฐู„ูƒ ูู‡ูˆ ูŠุณู…ูˆ ููˆู‚ู‡ุง.
02:38
Compassion is a piece of vocabulary
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ุงู„ุชุนุงุทู ูˆุงู„ุชุฑุงุญู… ู‡ูˆ ุชุนุจูŠุฑูŒ ู„ุบูˆูŠูŒ
02:41
that could change us if we truly let it sink into
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ู‚ุฏ ูŠูุบูŠู‘ูุฑู†ุง ุฅู† ู†ุญู† ูุนู„ุงู‹ ุชุฑูƒู†ุงู‡ ูŠุชุบู„ุบู„ ููŠ
02:44
the standards to which we hold ourselves and others,
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ุงู„ู…ู‚ุงูŠูŠุณ ุงู„ุชูŠ ู†ู„ุฒู…ู‡ุง ุฃู†ูุณู†ุง ูˆุงู„ุฃุฎุฑูŠู†
02:47
both in our private and in our civic spaces.
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ููŠ ู…ุฌุงู„ุงุชู†ุง ุงู„ุฎุงุตุฉู ูˆุงู„ู…ุฏู†ูŠุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ุญุฏู ุณูˆุงุก.
02:51
So what is it, three-dimensionally?
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ุฅุฐุงู‹ุŒ ู…ุง ู‡ูˆ ุงู…ุชุฏุงุฏู‡ ุนู„ู‰ ุฃุจุนุงุฏู ุซู„ุงุซุฉุŸ
02:54
What are its kindred and component parts?
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ู…ุง ู‡ูŠ ุดูุนูŽุจู‡ ูˆ ู…ูƒูˆู†ุงุชู‡ุŸ
02:57
What's in its universe of attendant virtues?
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ู…ุง ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ูุถุงุฆู„ ุงู„ุชูŠ ู„ุง ุชุจุฑุญ ุฃุฌูˆุงุกู‡ุŸ
02:59
To start simply,
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ุจุฏุงูŠุฉู‹ุŒ ูˆุจุจุณุงุทุฉุŒ
03:01
I want to say that compassion is kind.
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ุฃูˆุฏู‘ู ุงู„ู‚ูˆู„ ุจุฃู†ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ุชุนุงุทู ูˆุงู„ุชุฑุงุญู… ู‡ูˆ ุดูŠุกูŒ ู„ุทูŠู.
03:04
Now "kindness" might sound like a very mild word,
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ุญุณู†ุงู‹ุŒ ุงู„ู„ู‘ุทุงูุฉ ู‚ุฏ ุชุจุฏูˆ ูˆ ูƒุฃู†ู‡ุง ูƒู„ู…ุฉูŒ ุฌุฏู‘ู ู…ุฑู‡ูุฉ.
03:08
and it's prone to its own abundant cliche.
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ูˆ ู‡ูŠ ุถุญูŠุฉูŒ ู„ุตูˆุฑุชู‡ุง ุงู„ุฐุงุชูŠุฉ ุงู„ู…ุจุชุฐู„ุฉุŒ ูˆุงุณุนุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุชุดุงุฑ.
03:12
But kindness is an everyday byproduct
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ู„ูƒู† ุงู„ู„ู‘ุทุงูุฉูŽ ู†ุชูŠุฌุฉูŒ ุฌุงู†ุจูŠุฉูŒ ูŠูˆู…ูŠุฉ
03:14
of all the great virtues.
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ู„ููƒู„ู‘ู ุงู„ูุถุงุฆู„.
03:16
And it is a most edifying form
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ูˆู‡ูŠ ู…ู† ุฃูƒุซุฑ ุงู„ุฃุดูƒุงู„ ุชู‡ุฐูŠุจุงู‹
03:18
of instant gratification.
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ู„ู„ุฑู‘ูุถุง ุงู„ุขู†ูŠู‘ู.
03:21
Compassion is also curious.
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ุงู„ุชุนุงุทู ูˆุงู„ุชุฑุงุญู… ู‡ูˆ ุฃูŠุถุงู‹ ุฃู…ุฑูŒ ูŠุซูŠุฑุงู„ูุถูˆู„
03:24
Compassion cultivates and practices curiosity.
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ุงู„ุชุนุงุทู ูˆุงู„ุชุฑุงุญู… ูŠุณู…ุญ ุจุฑุนุงูŠุฉ ูˆ ู…ู…ุงุฑุณุฉ ุงู„ูุถูˆู„
03:27
I love a phrase that was offered me
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ุฃูุญุจ ุฌู…ู„ุฉู‹ ุฃูู‡ุฏูŠุช ู„ูŠ
03:29
by two young women
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ู…ู† ุทุฑู ุฅู…ุฑุฃุชูŠู† ุดุงุจุชูŠู†
03:31
who are interfaith innovators in Los Angeles,
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ู‡ู…ุง ู…ู† ุจูŠู† ุงู„ู…ุฌุฏู‘ูุฏูŠู† ููŠ ุงู„ุฃูˆุณุงุท ู…ุชุนุฏู‘ูุฏุฉ ุงู„ุฃุฏูŠุงู†
03:33
Aziza Hasan and Malka Fenyvesi.
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ุนุฒูŠุฒุฉ ุญุณู† ูˆู…ุงู„ูƒุง ููŠู†ูŠููŠุณูŠ
03:36
They are working to create a new imagination
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ุฅู†ู‡ู…ุง ุชุนู…ู„ุงู† ู„ุจุนุซู ุชุฎูŠู‘ูู„ู ุฌุฏูŠุฏู
03:38
about shared life among young Jews and Muslims,
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ู„ู„ุญูŠุงุฉ ุงู„ู…ุดุชุฑูƒุฉ ุจูŠู† ุงู„ุดุจุงุจ ุงู„ูŠู‡ูˆุฏูŠ ูˆ ุงู„ู…ุณู„ู…
03:41
and as they do that, they cultivate what they call
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ูˆ ููŠ ู†ูุณ ุงู„ุฃุซู†ุงุกุŒ ุชูู†ู…ู‘ููŠุงู† ู…ุง ุชูุณู…ู‘ููŠุงู†ู‡
03:44
"curiosity without assumptions."
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" ุงู„ูุถูˆู„ ู…ู† ุฏูˆู† ู…ุณู„ู…ุงุชู/(ูุฑุถูŠุงุชู ู…ุณุจู‚ุฉู)"
03:46
Well that's going to be a breeding ground for compassion.
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ุญุณู†ุงู‹ุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ุณูŠุดูƒู„ู‘ู ุฃุฑุถูŠุฉู‹ ุฎุตุจุฉู‹ ู„ู„ุชุนุงุทู ูˆุงู„ุชุฑุงุญู….
03:50
Compassion can be synonymous with empathy.
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ุงู„ุชุนุงุทู ูˆุงู„ุชุฑุงุญู… ู‚ุฏ ูŠูุฑุงุฏูู ุงู„ุชู‚ู…ู‘ูุตูŽ ุงู„ุนุงุทููŠู‘.
03:53
It can be joined with the harder work
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ูƒู…ุง ุฃู†ู‡ ู‚ุฏ ูŠูุชุจูŽุน ุจุงู„ุฌู‡ุฏ ุงู„ุฃุดู‚ู‘
03:56
of forgiveness and reconciliation,
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ุงู„ู…ุชู…ุซู‘ูู„ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุณุงู…ุญุฉ ูˆ ุงู„ู…ุตุงู„ุญุฉุŒ
03:59
but it can also express itself
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ู„ูƒู†ู‘ูŽู‡ ู‚ุฏ ูŠุนุจู‘ูุฑู ุนู† ุฐุงุชู‡ู
04:01
in the simple act of presence.
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ููŠ ุงู„ุญุถูˆุฑู ูุนู„ุงู‹ ู„ุง ุบูŠุฑ.
04:04
It's linked to practical virtues
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ู‡ูˆู…ุฑุชุจุทูŒ ุจูุถุงุฆู„ ุนู…ู„ูŠุฉ
04:06
like generosity and hospitality
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ูƒุงู„ุฌูˆุฏ ูˆ ุญุณู† ุงู„ุถูŠุงูุฉ
04:09
and just being there,
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ูˆู…ุฌุฑู‘ุฏ ุงู„ุชูˆุงุฌุฏ ู‡ู†ุงูƒุŒ
04:11
just showing up.
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ู…ุฌุฑู‘ุฏ ุงู„ุญุถูˆุฑ.
04:15
I think that compassion
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ุฃุนุชู‚ุฏ ุฃู†ู‘ ุงู„ุชุนุงุทู ูˆุงู„ุชุฑุงุญู…
04:17
also is often linked to beauty --
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ุนุงุฏุฉู‹ ู…ุง ูŠุฑุชุจุท ุจุงู„ุฌู…ุงู„
04:19
and by that I mean a willingness
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ูˆ ุจู‡ุฐุง ุฃุนู†ูŠ ุฅุฑุงุฏุฉู‹
04:21
to see beauty in the other,
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ู„ุฑุคูŠุฉ ุงู„ุฌู…ุงู„ ู…ุชุฌุณุฏุงู‹ ููŠ ุงู„ุขุฎุฑูŠู†ุŒ
04:23
not just what it is about them
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ู„ูŠุณ ูู‚ุท ู…ู† ุจูŠู† ุดุคูˆู†ู‡ู…
04:25
that might need helping.
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ู…ุง ู‚ุฏ ูŠุชุทู„ู‘ุจ ุชู‚ุฏูŠู… ูŠุฏ ุงู„ุนูˆู†.
04:27
I love it that my Muslim conversation partners
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ูŠุณุฑู‘ู†ูŠ ุฃู† ุฑููŠู‚ุงุชูŠ ุงู„ู…ุณู„ู…ุงุช ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุญุงุฏุซุฉ
04:30
often speak of beauty as a core moral value.
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ุนุงุฏุฉู‹ ู…ุงูŠุชูƒู„ู‘ู…ู† ุนู† ุงู„ุฌู…ุงู„ ูƒู‚ูŠู…ุฉู ุฃุฎู„ุงู‚ูŠุฉู ุฌูˆู‡ุฑูŠุฉ.
04:34
And in that light, for the religious,
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ูˆ ุนู„ู‰ ุถูˆุก ู‡ุฐุงุŒ ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ู„ู„ู…ุชุฏูŠู‘ู†ูŠู†
04:37
compassion also brings us
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ุงู„ุชุนุงุทู ูˆุงู„ุชุฑุงุญู… ูŠู‚ูˆุฏู†ุง ูƒุฐู„ูƒ
04:39
into the territory of mystery --
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ุฅู„ู‰ ุฃุฑุถูŠุฉ ุงู„ุฑูˆุญุงู†ูŠุงุช --
04:42
encouraging us not just
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ุญุงุซุงู‘ู‹ ุฅูŠุงู‘ู†ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู†ู‘ุธุฑู
04:44
to see beauty,
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ู„ูŠุณ ูู‚ุท ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฌู…ุงู„ุŒ
04:46
but perhaps also to look for the face of God
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ุจู„ ุฑุจู…ุง ุฃูŠุถุงู‹ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุชู…ุงุณ ูˆุฌู‡ ุงู„ู„ู‘ู‡
04:48
in the moment of suffering,
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ููŠ ู„ุญุธุฉ ุงู„ู…ูุนุงู†ุขุฉุŒ
04:50
in the face of a stranger,
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ุนู†ุฏ ู…ู„ุงู‚ุขุฉ ุงู„ุฃุฌู†ุจูŠู‘
04:52
in the face of the vibrant religious other.
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ุนู†ุฏ ู…ู„ุงู‚ุขุฉ ุตุงุญุจ ุงู„ุฏู‘ูŠุงู†ุฉ ุงู„ุฃุฎุฑู‰ ุงู„ู†ุงุจุถู ู‚ู„ุจูู‡.
04:56
I'm not sure if I can show you
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ู„ุณุช ุนู„ู‰ ูŠู‚ูŠู† ุจู‚ุฏุฑุชูŠ ุฃู† ุฃุฑูŠูƒู…
04:58
what tolerance looks like,
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ูƒูŠู ุชุจุฏูˆ ุงู„ู…ุณุงู…ุญุฉุŒ
05:00
but I can show you what compassion looks like --
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ู„ูƒู†ูŠู‘ ุฃุณุชุทูŠุน ุฃู† ุฃุฑูŠูƒู… ูƒูŠู ูŠุจุฏูˆ ุงู„ุชุนุงุทู ูˆุงู„ุชุฑุงุญู… --
05:02
because it is visible.
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ู„ุฃู†ู‘ู‡ ูŠูุฑู‰ ุจุงู„ุนูŠู† ุงู„ู…ุฌุฑู‘ุฏุฉ.
05:04
When we see it, we recognize it
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ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ู†ุฑุงู‡ุŒ ู†ุชุนุฑู‘ู ุนู„ูŠู‡
05:06
and it changes the way we think about what is doable,
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ูˆ ู‡ูˆ ูŠุบูŠู‘ุฑ ู…ู† ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ ุชููƒูŠุฑู†ุง ุญูˆู„ ู…ุง ูŠู‚ุจูŽู„ ุงู„ูุนู„ุŒ
05:08
what is possible.
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ู…ุง ู‡ูˆ ู…ู…ูƒู†.
05:10
It is so important
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ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ู‡ู…ู‘ู ุฌุฏู‘ู‹ุงู‘
05:12
when we're communicating big ideas --
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ุฃุซู†ุงุก ุงู„ุชูˆุงุตู„ ุนู† ุทุฑูŠู‚ ุฃููƒุงุฑุนุธูŠู…ุฉ--
05:14
but especially a big spiritual idea like compassion --
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ู„ูƒู† ุชุญุฏูŠุฏุงู‹ ุฅุฐุง ุชุนู„ู‘ู‚ ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑุจููƒุฑุฉู ุฑูˆุญูŠุฉู ุนุธูŠู…ุฉู ูƒุงู„ุชุนุงุทู ูˆุงู„ุชุฑุงุญู…--
05:18
to root it as we present it to others
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ุชุฑุณูŠุฎู‡ุง ููŠ ู†ูุณ ุงู„ูˆู‚ุช ุงู„ุฐูŠ ู†ูู‚ุฏู‘ูู…ู‡ุง ููŠู‡ ู„ู„ุขุฎุฑูŠู†
05:20
in space and time and flesh and blood --
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ููŠ ุงู„ุฒู…ุงู† ูˆุงู„ู…ูƒุงู† ูˆ ููŠ ุงู„ุฃู†ุณุฌุฉ ูˆ ุงู„ุฏู‘ูู‘ู…ุงุก --
05:23
the color and complexity of life.
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ููŠ ุฑูˆู†ู‚ ุงู„ุญูŠุงุฉ ูˆ ุชุนู‚ูŠุฏู‡ุง.
05:26
And compassion does seek physicality.
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ุงู„ุชุนุงุทู ูˆุงู„ุชุฑุงุญู… ูŠุชุทู„ุจ ุฃูŠุถุงู‹ ุงู„ุฌุณู…ุงู†ูŠุฉ.
05:31
I first started to learn this most vividly
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ุฃูˆู„ ู…ุง ุจุฏุฃุช ุชุนู„ู… ู‡ุฐุง ุจุดูŠุกู ู…ู† ุงู„ุญูŠูˆูŠุฉ
05:33
from Matthew Sanford.
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ูƒุงู† ู…ู† ุฎู„ุงู„ ู…ุงุซูŠูˆุณุงู†ููˆุฑุฏ.
05:35
And I don't imagine that you will realize this
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ูˆู„ุง ุฃุชุตูˆุฑ ุฃู†ูƒู… ุณุชุฏุฑูƒูˆู† ู‡ุฐุง
05:37
when you look at this photograph of him,
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ุฅุฐุง ู…ุง ู†ุธุฑุชู… ุฅู„ู‰ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุตูˆุฑุฉ ุงู„ููˆุชูˆุบุฑุงููŠุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ูŠุธู‡ุฑ ููŠู‡ุงุŒ
05:39
but he's paraplegic.
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ู„ูƒู†ู‘ู‡ ูƒุณูŠุญ.
05:41
He's been paralyzed from the waist down since he was 13,
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ู„ู‚ุฏ ุดูู„ู‘ุช ุฃุนุถุงุกู‡ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฎุตุฑ ูู…ุง ุฃุณูู„ ู…ู†ุฐ ุณู†ู‘ ุงู„ุซุงู„ุซุฉ ุนุดุฑุง
05:44
in a car crash that killed his father and his sister.
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ููŠ ุญุงุฏุซ ุณูŠุฑู ุฃูˆุฏู‰ ุจุญูŠุงุฉ ูˆุงู„ุฏู‡ ูˆ ุฃุฎุชู‡.
05:47
Matthew's legs don't work, and he'll never walk again,
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ุณุง ู‚ุง ู…ุงุซูŠูˆ ุฃุตุจุญุชุง ุนุงุทู„ุชุงู†ุŒ ูƒู…ุง ุฃู†ู‘ู‡ ู„ู† ูŠุณูŠุฑ(ุนู„ูŠู‡ู…ุง) ู…ุฌุฏู‘ุฏุงู‹
05:50
and -- and he does experience this as an "and"
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ูˆ ู‡ูˆ ูŠุนูŠุด ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุชุฌุฑูŠุฉ ูƒู…ุญุทุฉู ูŠุนุทู ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ุงู„ู…ุณุชู‚ุจู„
05:52
rather than a "but" --
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ุจุฏู„ุงู‹ ู…ู† ุฃู† ูŠูุฐุนู† ู…ูุณุชุณู„ู…ุงู‹ ู„ู„ู…ุงุถูŠ ู€ู€
05:54
and he experiences himself
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ูˆู‡ูˆ ูŠุนูŠุด ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุชุฌุฑุจุฉ
05:56
to be healed and whole.
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ุนู„ู‰ ุฃู†ู‡ ู…ุนุงูู‰ู‹ ูˆูƒุงู…ู„
05:58
And as a teacher of yoga,
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ูˆูƒู…ูู…ุฑู‘ูู†ู ููŠ ุงู„ูŠูˆุบุง
06:00
he brings that experience to others
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ูู‡ูˆ ูŠู†ู‚ู„ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุชุฌุฑุจุฉ ู„ู„ุฃุฎุฑูŠู†
06:02
across the spectrum of ability and disability,
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ุนุจุฑ ุงู„ุทูŠู ุงู„ู…ู…ุชุฏ ุจูŠู† ุงู„ุณู„ุงู…ุฉ ูˆุงู„ุฅุนุงู‚ุฉ
06:05
health, illness and aging.
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ูˆุงู„ุนุงููŠุฉ ูˆุงู„ู…ุฑุถ ูˆูƒุฐุง ุงู„ุชู‚ุฏู… ููŠ ุงู„ุณู†.
06:07
He says that he's just at an extreme end
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ูˆู‡ูˆ ูŠู‚ูˆู„ ุจุฃู†ู‡ ูู‚ุท ู…ุชูˆุงุฌุฏูŒ ุนู„ู‰ ุฅุญุฏู‰ ุญุงูุชูŠ
06:09
of the spectrum we're all on.
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ุงู„ุทูŠู ุงู„ุฐูŠ ูŠุชู…ูˆู‚ุน ูƒู„ ูˆุงุญุฏู ู…ู†ุง ุนู„ูŠู‡.
06:12
He's doing some amazing work now
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ุฅู†ู‡ ูŠู‚ูˆู… ุญุงู„ูŠุงู‹ ุจุนู…ู„ู ู…ุฏู‡ุด
06:15
with veterans coming back from Iraq and Afghanistan.
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ู…ุน ุงู„ุฌู†ูˆุฏ ุงู„ุนุงุฆุฏูŠู† ู…ู† ุงู„ุนุฑุงู‚ ูˆ ุฃูุบุงู†ุณุชุงู†.
06:18
And Matthew has made this remarkable observation
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ู„ู‚ุฏ ู‚ุฏู… ู…ุงุซูŠูˆ ู…ู„ุงุญุธุฉู‹ ู„ุงูุชุฉู‹ ู„ู„ู†ุธุฑ
06:21
that I'm just going to offer you and let it sit.
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ุณุฃู‚ุฏู…ู‡ุง ู„ูƒู… ู…ุฌุฑุฏุฉู‹ุŒ ุชุงุฑูƒุฉู‹ ุฅูŠุงู‡ุง ู„ุชุฃุฎุฐ ู…ุญู„ู‡ุง
06:24
I can't quite explain it, and he can't either.
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ู„ุง ูŠู…ูƒู†ู†ูŠ ุดุฑุญู‡ุง ุชู…ุงู…ุงู‹ุŒ ูˆู„ุง ุญุชู‰ ู‡ูˆ.
06:27
But he says that he has yet to experience someone
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ู„ูƒู†ู‡ ูŠู‚ูˆู„ ุจุฃู†ู‡ ุจุตุฏุฏ ุนูŠุด ุชุฌุฑุจุฉ ุดุฎุตู
06:30
who became more aware of their body,
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ุฅุฒุฏุงุฏ ูˆุนูŠู‡ ุจุฌุณุฏู‡ุŒ
06:33
in all its frailty and its grace,
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ุจูƒู„ ู‡ุดุงุดุชู‡ ูˆุฑุดุงู‚ุชู‡ุŒ
06:36
without, at the same time,
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ูˆููŠ ู†ูุณ ุงู„ูˆู‚ุชุŒ ู…ู† ุฏูˆู†
06:38
becoming more compassionate towards all of life.
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ุฃู† ุชู†ุนูƒุณ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุฒูŠุงุฏุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ุชุฃุซุฑุนู„ู‰ ูƒุงูุฉ ุฌูˆุงู†ุจ ุงู„ุญูŠุงุฉ.
06:41
Compassion also looks like this.
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ุงู„ุชุนุงุทู ูˆุงู„ุชุฑุงุญู… ุจุงู„ุบูŠุฑ ูŠุจุฏูˆ ุฃูŠุถุงู‹ ู‡ูƒุฐุง
06:44
This is Jean Vanier.
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ู‡ุฐุง ุฌูˆู† ูุงู†ูŠู‡.
06:47
Jean Vanier helped found the L'Arche communities,
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ุฌูˆู† ูุงู†ูŠู‡ ุณุงู‡ู… ููŠ ุชุฃุณูŠุณ ุฌู…ุงุนุงุช "ุงู„ูู„ูƒ"
06:49
which you can now find all over the world,
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ุงู„ุชูŠ ุชุชูˆุงุฌุฏ ููŠ ุฃู†ุญุงุก ุงู„ุนุงู„ู…ุŒ
06:51
communities centered around life
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ูˆู‡ูŠ ุฌู…ุงุนุงุช ุชุชู…ุฑูƒุฒ ุญูˆู„ ุงู„ู…ุนูŠุดุฉ
06:53
with people with mental disabilities --
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ุจุฑูู‚ุฉ ุฃู†ุงุณ ู…ุตุงุจูŠู† ุนู‚ู„ูŠุงู‹ --
06:55
mostly Down syndrome.
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ููŠ ุงู„ุบุงู„ุจ ุจุฏุงุก ุฏุงูˆู†.
06:57
The communities that Jean Vanier founded,
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ุงู„ุฌู…ุงุนุงุช ุงู„ุชูŠ ุฃุณู‘ุณู‡ุง ุฌูˆู† ูุงู†ูŠู‡ ุŒ
06:59
like Jean Vanier himself,
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ูƒู…ุง ุฌูˆู† ูุงู†ูŠู‡ ู†ูุณู‡
07:01
exude tenderness.
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ุชุดู‘ุน ุจุงู„ุฑูู‚.
07:03
"Tender" is another word
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"ุงู„ุฑูู‚" ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ุฃุฎุฑู‰
07:05
I would love to spend some time resurrecting.
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ุฃูˆุฏ ุฃู† ุฃู…ุถูŠ ุดูŠุฆุงู‹ ู…ู† ุงู„ูˆู‚ุช ู„ุจุนุซ ุงู„ุฑูˆุญ ู…ุฌุฏุฏุงู‹ ููŠู‡ุง.
07:07
We spend so much time in this culture
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ููŠ ุซู‚ุงูุชู†ุงุŒ ูŠู…ุฑุนู„ูŠู†ุง ูƒุซูŠุฑูŒ ู…ู† ุงู„ูˆู‚ุช
07:09
being driven and aggressive,
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ูˆู†ุญู† ููŠ ุญุงู„ุฉู ู…ู† ุงู„ุชุฏุงูุน ูˆุงู„ุนุฏูˆุงู†ูŠุฉ
07:12
and I spend a lot of time being those things too.
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ูˆุฃู†ุง ุจุฏูˆุฑูŠ ุฃู…ุถูŠ ูƒุซูŠุฑุงู‹ ู…ู† ูˆู‚ุชูŠ ุจู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุญุงู„ุงุช.
07:14
And compassion can also have those qualities.
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ูˆูŠู…ูƒู† ู„ู„ุชุนุงุทู ูˆุงู„ุชุฑุงุญู… ุฃู† ูŠูƒุชุณูŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุญู„ุฉ ูƒุฐู„ูƒ.
07:17
But again and again, lived compassion
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ู„ูƒู† ู…ุฑุงุฑุงู‹ ูˆุชูƒุฑุงุฑุงู‹ุŒ ูุฅู† ุงู„ุชุนุงุทู ูˆุงู„ุชุฑุงุญู… ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุนูŠ/ุงู„ู…ูŽุนูŠุด
07:20
brings us back to the wisdom of tenderness.
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ูŠุนูŠุฏู†ุง ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุชุตุฑู ุงู„ุญูƒูŠู… ุงู„ู…ุชู…ุซู„ ููŠ ุงู„ุฑูู‚.
07:24
Jean Vanier says
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ุฌูˆู† ูุงู†ูŠู‡ ูŠู‚ูˆู„
07:26
that his work,
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ุฃู†ู‘ ุนู…ู„ู‡ุŒ
07:28
like the work of other people --
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ูƒุนู…ู„ ุฃู†ุงุณ ุขุฎุฑูŠู† --
07:30
his great, beloved, late friend Mother Teresa --
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ุตุฏูŠู‚ุชู‡ ุงู„ุณุงุจู‚ุฉุŒ ุงู„ุญู…ูŠู…ุฉุŒ ุงู„ุนุธูŠู…ุฉุŒ ุงู„ุฃู… ุชูŠุฑูŠุฒุง--
07:33
is never in the first instance about changing the world;
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ู„ุง ูŠู‡ุฏู ุจุงู„ุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰ ุฅู„ู‰ ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ ุงู„ุนุงู„ู…ุ›
07:35
it's in the first instance about changing ourselves.
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ุจู„ ู‡ุฏูู‡ ุงู„ุฃุณุงุณูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุชุบูŠุฑู†ุง ุฃู†ูุณู†ุง.
07:38
He's says that what they do with L'Arche
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ุฅู†ู‡ ูŠู‚ูˆู„ ุจุฃู† ู…ุง ูŠู‚ูˆู…ูˆู† ุจู‡ ููŠ ุฅุทุงุฑ"ุงู„ูู„ูƒ"
07:41
is not a solution, but a sign.
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ู„ูŠุณ ุจุญู„ู‘ูุŒ ุจู„ ู‡ูˆ ุฅู„ุชูุงุชุฉ ุฑู…ุฒูŠุฉ
07:44
Compassion is rarely a solution,
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ุงู„ุชุนุงุทู ูˆุงู„ุชุฑุงุญู… ู†ุงุฏุฑุงู‹ ู…ุง ูŠูƒูˆู† ุญู„ุงู‹ุŒ
07:47
but it is always a sign of a deeper reality,
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ูˆ ู„ูƒู†ู‡ ุฏุงุฆู…ุง ุฑู…ุฒูŒ ู„ุญู‚ูŠู‚ุฉู ุฃุนู…ู‚ุŒ
07:49
of deeper human possibilities.
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ู„ุฅู…ูƒุงู†ูŠุงุชู ุจุดุฑูŠุฉ ุฃุนู…ู‚.
07:52
And compassion is unleashed
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ูˆ ุชุชู‘ุณุน ุฑู‚ุนุฉ ุงู„ุชุนุงุทู ูˆุงู„ุชุฑุงุญู…
07:55
in wider and wider circles
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ุฅู„ู‰ ุฏูˆุงุฆุฑ ุฃูˆุณุน
07:58
by signs and stories,
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ุนุจุฑ ุงู„ุฑู…ูˆุฒ ูˆ ุงู„ุญูƒุงูŠุงุช ูˆ ุงู„ู‚ุตุตุŒ
08:00
never by statistics and strategies.
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ูˆ ู„ูŠุณ ุนุจุฑ ุงู„ุฅุญุตุงุฆูŠุงุช ูˆ ุงู„ุฅุณุชุฑุงุชุฌูŠุงุช.
08:03
We need those things too,
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ู†ุญู† ู†ุญุชุงุฌ ุฅู„ู‰ ูƒู„ุง ู‡ุฐูŠู† ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑูŠู†ุŒ
08:05
but we're also bumping up against their limits.
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ู„ูƒู†ู†ุง ู†ุตุทุฏู… ุฃูŠุถุงู‹ ุจุญุฏูˆุฏู‡ู…ุง.
08:08
And at the same time that we are doing that,
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ูˆ ุฃุซู†ุงุก ุฐู„ูƒุŒ
08:11
I think we are rediscovering the power of story --
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ุฃุธู† ุฃู†ู†ุง ุจุตุฏุฏ ุฅุนุงุฏุฉ ุงูƒุชุดุงู ุงู„ู‚ูˆุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ุชู†ุทูˆูŠ ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ุงู„ู‚ุตุต --
08:14
that as human beings, we need stories
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ูƒุจุดุฑู ู†ุญุชุงุฌ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ู‚ุตุต
08:16
to survive, to flourish,
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ู„ู„ุฅุณุชู…ุฑุงุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ุญูŠุงุฉุŒ ู„ู„ุฅุฒุฏู‡ุงุฑุŒ
08:18
to change.
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ู„ู„ุชุญูˆู„.
08:20
Our traditions have always known this,
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ู„ู‚ุฏ ุนุฑูุช ุชู‚ุงู„ูŠุฏู†ุง ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑ ุฏุงุฆู…ุงู‹ุŒ
08:22
and that is why they have always cultivated stories at their heart
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ูˆ ู„ู‡ุฐุง ุชุฑุนุฑุนุช ุงู„ุญูƒุงูŠุงุช ููŠ ุตู…ูŠู…ู‡ุง
08:25
and carried them forward in time for us.
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ูˆ ุชู†ุงู‚ู„ุช ุฅู„ูŠู†ุง ุนุจุฑ ุงู„ุฒู…ุงู†.
08:28
There is, of course, a story
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ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ุคูƒุฏ ุฃู† ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุญูƒุงูŠุฉ
08:31
behind the key moral longing
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ูˆุฑุงุก ุงู„ุชู‘ูŽูˆู’ู‚/ ุงู„ู…ูŠู„ ุงู„ุฃุฎู„ุงู‚ูŠ
08:33
and commandment of Judaism
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ูˆ ุงู„ุฅุฑุดุงุฏูŠ ููŠ ุงู„ุฏูŠุงู†ุฉ ุงู„ูŠู‡ูˆุฏูŠุฉ
08:35
to repair the world -- tikkun olam.
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ู„ุฅุตู„ุงุญ ุงู„ุนุงู„ู… ู€ู€ "ุชูŠูƒูˆู† ุนูˆู„ุงู…".
08:38
And I'll never forget hearing that story
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ูˆ ู„ู† ุฃู†ุณู‰ ุฃุจุฏุงู‹ ุณู…ุงุนูŠ ู„ุชู„ูƒ ุงู„ู‚ุตู‘ุฉ
08:40
from Dr. Rachel Naomi Remen,
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ุงู„ุชูŠ ุฑูˆุชู‡ุง ู„ูŠ ุงู„ุฏูƒุชูˆุฑุฉ ุฑูŽูŠู’ุชุดู„ ู†ุนู‘ูˆู…ูŠ
08:42
who told it to me as her grandfather told it to her,
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ุฑุงูˆูŠุฉู‹ ุฅูŠู‘ุงู‡ุง ูƒู…ุง ุฑูˆุงู‡ุง ู„ู‡ุง ุฌุฏู‘ูู‡ุงุŒ
08:45
that in the beginning of the Creation
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ุจุฃู†ู‘ู‡ ุนู†ุฏ ุจุฏุงูŠุฉ ุงู„ุฎู„ู‚
08:47
something happened
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ุญุฏุซ ุดูŠุฆู…ุง
08:49
and the original light of the universe
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ูู…ุง ูƒุงู† ู„ุฃูˆู„ ุถูˆุกู ููŠ ุงู„ูƒูˆู†
08:51
was shattered into countless pieces.
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ุฅู„ุงู‘ ุฃู† ุงู†ุดุทุฑ ุฅู„ู‰ ู…ุง ู„ุง ูŠูุญุตู‰ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฃุฌุฒุงุก.
08:53
It lodged as shards
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ูุงุณุชู‚ุฑู‘ ูƒูƒูุณูŽุฑู ุฒุฌุงุฌูŠุฉู
08:55
inside every aspect of the Creation.
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ููŠ ุฌูˆู ูƒู„ ุฌูˆุงู†ุจ ุงู„ุญูŠุงุฉ.
08:57
And that the highest human calling
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ูˆ ุจุฃู†ู‘ ุฃุณู…ู‰ ุชุทู„ู‘ุนู ุฅู†ุณุงู†ูŠู‘ู
09:00
is to look for this light, to point at it when we see it,
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ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุจุญุซ ุนู† ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุถูˆุกุŒ ูˆ ุงู„ุฅุดุงุฑุฉ ุฅู„ูŠู‡ ุนู†ุฏ ุฑุคูŠุชู‡ุŒ
09:03
to gather it up,
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ู…ู† ุฃุฌู„ ุฌู…ุนู‡ุŒ
09:05
and in so doing, to repair the world.
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ูˆ ู…ู† ุซูŽู…ู‘ ุฅุตู„ุงุญ ุงู„ุนุงู„ู….
09:08
Now this might sound like a fanciful tale.
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ุญุณู†ุงู‹ุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ูŠุจุฏูˆ ูƒู…ุง ู„ูˆ ูƒุงู† ุฃู‚ุตูˆุตุฉู‹ ุฎูŠุงู„ูŠุฉู‹.
09:11
Some of my fellow journalists might interpret it that way.
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ุจุนุถูŒ ู…ู† ุฒู…ู„ุงุฆูŠ ุงู„ุตุญููŠูŠู† ู‚ุฏ ูŠูุณู‘ุฑูˆู† ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑ ุนู„ู‰ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู†ุญูˆ.
09:14
Rachel Naomi Remen says
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ุฑูŠู’ุชุดู„ ู†ุนู‘ูˆู…ูŠ ุฑูŠู…ู† ุชู‚ูˆู„
09:16
this is an important and empowering story
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ุจุฃู† ู‡ุฐู‡ ู‚ุตุฉูŒ ู…ู‡ู…ุฉ ุชุฒูŠุฏ ู‚ูˆุฉู‹/ุชู…ูƒูŠู†ุงู‹
09:18
for our time,
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ุจุงู„ู†ู‘ุธุฑ ุฅู„ู‰ ุฒู…ุงู†ู†ุงุŒ
09:20
because this story insists
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ู„ุฃู† ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู‚ุตุฉ ุชุคูƒู‘ุฏ
09:22
that each and every one of us,
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ุนู„ู‰ ูƒูˆู†ู†ุง ุฌู…ูŠุนุงู‹ุŒ ูˆุงุญุฏุงู‹ ูˆุงุญุฏุงู‹ุŒ
09:24
frail and flawed as we may be,
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ูˆู„ูˆ ูƒุงู† ุจู†ุง ูˆู‡ู†ูŒ ุฃูˆุนูŠุจูŒุŒ
09:26
inadequate as we may feel,
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ูˆ ู„ูˆ ุฃุญุณุณู†ุง ุจุนุฏู… ุงู„ู…ู„ุงุฆู…ุฉ/ุงู„ุฌุฏูˆู‰ุŒ
09:28
has exactly what's needed
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ุจุญูˆุฒุชู†ุง ุงู„ู…ุทู„ูˆุจ ุนูŠู†ูู‡
09:30
to help repair the part of the world
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ู„ู„ุฅุนุงู†ุฉ ููŠ ุฅุตู„ุงุญ ุงู„ุฌุฒุก ู…ู† ุงู„ุนุงู„ู…
09:33
that we can see and touch.
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ุงู„ุฐูŠ ุจุฅู…ูƒุงู†ู†ุง ุฑุคูŠุชู‡ ูˆ ู„ู…ุณู‡.
09:36
Stories like this,
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ู‚ุตุตูŒ ูƒู‡ุฐู‡ุŒ
09:39
signs like this,
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ุฑู…ูˆุฒูŒ ูƒู‡ุฐู‡ุŒ
09:41
are practical tools
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ูˆุณุงุฆู„ูŒ ุนู…ู„ูŠุฉ
09:43
in a world longing to bring compassion
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ููŠ ุนุงู„ู…ู ูŠุชูˆู‚ ู„ุฌุนู„ู ุงู„ุชุนุงุทู ูˆุงู„ุชุฑุงุญู…
09:47
to abundant images of suffering
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ุชุชู„ุฎุต ููŠ ุตูˆุฑู ู„ู„ู…ุนุงู†ุขุฉ
09:50
that can otherwise overwhelm us.
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ู„ุง ุชูุชุฃ ุฃู† ุชุบู…ุฑ ู…ุดุงุนุฑู†ุง.
09:53
Rachel Naomi Remen
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ุฑูŠู’ุชุดู„ ู†ุนู‘ูˆู…ูŠ ุฑูŠู…ู†
09:55
is actually bringing compassion
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ุชู‚ูˆู… ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุน ุจุฅุนุงุฏุฉ ุงู„ุชุนุงุทู ูˆุงู„ุชุฑุงุญู…
09:57
back to its rightful place alongside science
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ุฅู„ู‰ ุญุธูŠุฑุชู‡ ุงู„ู…ู„ุงุฆู…ุฉ ุฅู„ู‰ ุฌุงู†ุจ ุงู„ุนู„ูˆู…
09:59
in her field of medicine
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ููŠ ู…ุฌุงู„ู‡ุง ุงู„ุทุจูŠู‘
10:01
in the training of new doctors.
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ููŠ ุชุฃู‡ูŠู„ ุงู„ุฃุทุจุงุก ุงู„ุฌุฏุฏ.
10:04
And this trend
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ูˆ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุชูŠุงุฑ
10:06
of what Rachel Naomi Remen is doing,
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ุงู„ุฐูŠ ุชุชุฌุณู‘ุฏ ููŠู‡ ุฃุนู…ุงู„ ุฑูŽูŠู’ุชุดู„ ู†ุนู‘ูˆู…ูŠ ุฑูŠู…ู†ุŒ
10:08
how these kinds of virtues
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ูƒูŠู ู„ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู†ูˆุน ู…ู† ุงู„ูุถุงุฆู„
10:10
are finding a place in the vocabulary of medicine --
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ุฃู† ุชุฌุฏ ู„ู‡ุง ู…ูƒุงู†ุงู‹ ููŠ ู‚ุงู…ูˆุณ ุงู„ู…ุตุทู„ุญุงุช ุงู„ุทุจูŠุฉ ู€ู€
10:12
the work Fred Luskin is doing --
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ุงู„ุนู…ู„ ุงู„ุฐูŠ ูŠู‚ูˆู… ุจู‡ ูุฑูŠุฏ ู„ุงุณูƒู† ู€ู€
10:14
I think this is one of the most fascinating developments
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ุฃุธู†ู‘ ุฃู†ู‘ ูˆุงุญุฏุงู‹ ู…ู† ุจูŠู† ุงู„ุชุทูˆุฑุงุช ุงู„ุฃูƒุซุฑุฅุจู‡ุงุฑุงู‹
10:16
of the 21st century --
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ููŠ ุงู„ู‚ุฑู† ุงู„ุญุงุฏูŠ ูˆ ุงู„ุนุดุฑูŠู† ู€ู€
10:18
that science, in fact,
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ุฃู† ุงู„ุนู„ูˆู…ุŒ ููŠ ูˆุงู‚ุน ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑุŒ
10:20
is taking a virtue like compassion
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ุจุตุฏุฏ ุฅุฎุฑุงุฌ ูุถูŠู„ุฉู ูƒุงู„ุชุนุงุทู ูˆุงู„ุชุฑุงุญู…
10:23
definitively out of the realm of idealism.
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ู†ู‡ุงุฆูŠุงู‹ ู…ู† ุนุงู„ู… ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ูŠุฉ.
10:26
This is going to change science, I believe,
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ู‡ุฐุง ุณูŠุบูŠู‘ุฑ ุงู„ุนู„ูˆู…ุŒ ุนู„ู‰ ุญุณุจ ุธู†ูŠ
10:29
and it will change religion.
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ูˆ ุณูˆู ูŠุบูŠู‘ุฑ ุงู„ุฏู‘ููŠู†.
10:31
But here's a face
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ูˆ ู„ูƒู† ู‡ุง ู‡ูˆ ูˆุฌู‡ูŒ
10:33
from 20th century science
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ู…ู† ู…ุฌุงู„ ุงู„ุนู„ูˆู… ููŠ ุงู„ู‚ุฑู† ุงู„ู…ุงุถูŠ
10:35
that might surprise you
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ู‚ุฏ ุชุตูŠุจูƒู… ุงู„ุฏู‡ุดุฉ ู„ุฐูƒุฑู‡
10:37
in a discussion about compassion.
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ููŠ ู†ู‚ุงุดู ุญูˆู„ ุงู„ุชุนุงุทู ูˆุงู„ุชุฑุงุญู… .
10:39
We all know about the Albert Einstein
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ูƒู„ู†ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงุทู„ุงุนู ุจุขู„ุจุฑุช ุขูŠู†ุดุชุงูŠู† ุฐู„ูƒ
10:42
who came up with E = mc2.
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(ุงู„ุนุงู„ูู…) ุงู„ุฐูŠ ุงุณุชุญุฏุซ ุงู„ู…ุนุงุฏู„ุฉ E = mc2 .
10:45
We don't hear so much about the Einstein
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ู†ุญู† ู„ุง ู†ุนู„ู… ุงู„ูƒุซูŠุฑุนู† ุขูŠู†ุดุชุงูŠู†
10:48
who invited the African American opera singer, Marian Anderson,
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ุงู„ุฐูŠ ุฏุนู‰ ู…ุบู†ูŠุฉ ุงู„ุฃูˆุจู‘ุฑุง ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑูŠูƒูŠุฉ ุฐุงุช ุงู„ุฃุตูˆู„ ุงู„ุฅูุฑูŠู‚ูŠุฉุŒ ู…ุงุฑูŠูŽู† ุขู†ุฏุฑุณู†
10:51
to stay in his home when she came to sing in Princeton
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ู„ู„ุฅู‚ุงู…ุฉ ููŠ ู…ู†ุฒู„ู‡ ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ุฌุงุกุช ู„ู„ุบู†ุงุก ุจู…ุฏูŠู†ุฉ ุจุฑูŠู†ุณุชู†
10:54
because the best hotel there
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ู„ุฃู†ู‘ ุฃุญุณู† ูู†ุฏู‚ู ู‡ู†ุงูƒ
10:56
was segregated and wouldn't have her.
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ูƒุงู† ูŠุชุนุงู…ู„ ุนู„ู‰ ุฃุณุงุณู ุงู„ุชูุฑู‚ุฉ ุงู„ุนู†ุตุฑูŠุฉุŒ ูˆ ู…ุง ูƒุงู† ู„ูŠุณุชุถูŠูู‡ุง.
10:58
We don't hear about the Einstein who used his celebrity
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ู†ุญู† ู„ุง ู†ุนู„ู… ุนู† ุขูŠู†ุดุชุงูŠู† ุงู„ุฐูŠ ูƒุงู† ูŠูˆุธู ุดู‡ุฑุชู‡
11:01
to advocate for political prisoners in Europe
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ู„ู„ุฏูุงุน ุนู† ุงู„ู…ุณุงุฌูŠู† ุงู„ุณูŠู‘ุงุณูŠู‘ูŠู† ููŠ ุฃูˆุฑูˆุจุง
11:04
or the Scottsboro boys
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ุฃูˆ" ุดุจุงุจ ุณูƒูˆุชุณุจูˆุฑูˆ"
11:06
in the American South.
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ููŠ ุฌู†ูˆุจ ุงู„ูˆู„ุงูŠุงุช ุงู„ู…ุชุญุฏุฉ.
11:08
Einstein believed deeply
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ุขูŠู†ุดุชุงูŠู† ูƒุงู† ูŠุนุชู‚ุฏ ููŠ ู‚ุฑุงุฑุงุช ู†ูุณู‡
11:11
that science should transcend
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ุจุฃู†ู‘ ุงู„ุนู„ูˆู… ูŠุฌุจ ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ุฃู† ุชุณู…ูˆ ููˆู‚
11:13
national and ethnic divisions.
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ุงู„ุชู‚ุณูŠู…ุงุช ุงู„ุนูู†ุตุฑูŠุฉ ูˆ ุงู„ุนูุฑู‚ูŠุฉ.
11:15
But he watched physicists and chemists
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ูˆู„ูƒู†ู‘ู‡ ุฑุฃู‰ ูƒูŠู ุฃุตุจุญ ุงู„ููŠุฒูŠุงุฆูŠูˆู† ูˆ ุงู„ูƒูŠู…ูŠุงุฆูŠูˆู†
11:18
become the purveyors of weapons of mass destruction
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ูˆ ู‡ู… ูŠุตูŠุฑูˆู† ู…ูู…ูŽูˆู‘ูู†ูˆ ุฃุณู„ุญุฉ ุงู„ุฏู‘ู…ุงุฑ ุงู„ุดุงู…ู„
11:21
in the early 20th century.
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ููŠ ุงู„ู‚ุฑู† ุงู„ุนุดุฑูŠู†.
11:23
He once said that science in his generation
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ุฐุงุช ู…ุฑู‘ุฉู ู‚ุงู„ ุจุฃู†ู‘ ุงู„ุนู„ูˆู… ููŠ ุฌูŠู„ู‡
11:26
had become like a razor blade
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ู‚ุฏ ุตุงุฑุช ูƒุงู„ุดู‘ูŽูุฑูŽุฉ ุงู„ุญุงุฏู‘ุฉ
11:28
in the hands of a three-year-old.
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ููŠ ุฃูŠุงุฏูŠ ุตุจูŠู‘ู ุนู…ุฑู‡ ุซู„ุงุซ ุณู†ูˆุงุช.
11:30
And Einstein foresaw
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ูˆ ู‚ุฏ ุงุณุชุดุฑู ุขูŠู†ุดุชุงูŠู†
11:32
that as we grow more modern
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ุจุฃู†ู†ุง ูƒู„ู‘ู…ุง ุงุชุฌู‡ู†ุง ุฃูƒุซุฑ ู†ุญูˆ ุงู„ุนุตุฑู†ุฉ
11:34
and technologically advanced,
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ูˆ ุจุชู‚ุฏู‘ูู… ุงู„ุชูƒู†ูˆู„ูˆุฌูŠุงุŒ
11:36
we need the virtues
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ุงุญุชุฌู†ุง ุงู„ูุถุงุฆู„
11:38
our traditions carry forward in time
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ุงู„ุชูŠ ุชุชู†ุงู‚ู„ู‡ุง ุชู‚ุงู„ูŠุฏู†ุง ุนุจุฑุงู„ุฒู…ู†
11:41
more, not less.
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ุฃูƒุซุฑุŒ ูˆ ู„ูŠุณ ุฃู‚ู„ู‘.
11:43
He liked to talk about the spiritual geniuses of the ages.
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ูƒุงู† ูŠุญุจู‘ ุงู„ูƒู„ุงู… ุญูˆู„ ุงู„ุนุจู‚ุฑูŠุงุช ุงู„ุฑูˆุญูŠุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ุฃูุฑุฒุชู‡ุง ุงู„ุนุตูˆุฑ.
11:47
Some of his favorites were Moses,
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ู…ู† ุจูŠู† ุงู„ุฐูŠู† ูƒุงู† ูŠููุถู‘ู„ู‡ู…ุŒ ุงู„ู†ู‘ุจูŠูŠู† ู…ูˆุณู‰
11:49
Jesus, Buddha, St. Francis of Assisi,
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ูˆุนูŠุณู‰ุŒ ุฅุถุงูุฉู‹ ู„ุจูˆุฐุงุŒ ูˆุงู„ู‚ุฏู‘ูŠุณ ูุฑุงู†ุณูุณ ุฏูŠ ุขุณูŠุณูŠุŒ
11:52
Gandhi -- he adored his contemporary, Gandhi.
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ูˆ ุบุงู†ุฏูŠ ู€ู€ ูƒุงู† ูŠู‡ูˆู‰ ุงุจู† ุนุตุฑู‡ ุบุงู†ุฏูŠ.
11:55
And Einstein said --
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ูˆ ู‚ุงู„ ุขูŠู†ุดุชุงูŠู† ู€ู€
11:57
and I think this is a quote,
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ูˆ ุฃุธู†ู‘ ุฃู†ู‘ ุฐู„ูƒ ู‚ูˆู„ูŒ
11:59
again, that has not been passed down in his legacy --
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ุขุฎุฑุŒ ู„ู… ูŠูู†ู‚ู„ ููŠ ู…ุฌู…ู„ ุฅุฑุซู‡ ู€ู€
12:01
that "these kinds of people
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ุจุฃู†ู‘ "ุฐู„ูƒ ุงู„ุตู†ู ู…ู† ุงู„ู†ุงุณ
12:03
are geniuses in the art of living,
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ุนุจุงู‚ุฑุฉูŒ ููŠ ูู†ู‘/ุฐูˆู‚ ุงู„ุนูŠุดุŒ
12:05
more necessary
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ุฃูƒุซุฑ ุฃู‡ู…ูŠุฉ
12:07
to the dignity, security and joy of humanity
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ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ู„ูƒุฑุงู…ุฉุŒ ู„ุฃู…ู†ุŒ ูˆู„ูุฑุญ ุงู„ุฅู†ุณุงู†ูŠุฉ
12:10
than the discoverers of objective knowledge."
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ู…ู† ู…ููƒุชุดูููŠู‘ ุงู„ู…ุนุฑูุฉ ุงู„ู…ูˆุถูˆุนูŠุฉ."
12:15
Now invoking Einstein
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ุญุณู†ุงู‹ุŒ ุฐููƒุฑู ุขูŠู†ุดุชุงูŠู†
12:17
might not seem the best way to bring compassion down to earth
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ู‚ุฏ ู„ุงูŠูƒูˆู† ุงู„ุฃุณู„ูˆุจูŽ ุงู„ุฃู…ุซู„ ู„ุชุจุณูŠุทู ุงู„ุชุนุงุทู ูˆุงู„ุชุฑุงุญู…
12:20
and make it seem accessible to all the rest of us,
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ูˆ ุฌุนู’ู„ูู‡ ููŠ ู…ุชู†ุงูˆู„ู†ุง ุฃุฌู…ุนูŠู†ุŒ
12:22
but actually it is.
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ู„ูƒู†ู‘ ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑ ูƒุฐู„ูƒ ููŠ ูˆุงู‚ุน ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑ.
12:25
I want to show you
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ุฃุฑูŠุฏ ุฃู† ุฃุฑูŠูƒู…
12:27
the rest of this photograph,
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ู…ุง ุชุจูŽู‚ู‘ู‰ ู…ู† ุตูˆุฑุชู‡ ุงู„ููˆุชูˆุบุฑุงููŠุฉุŒ
12:30
because this photograph
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ู„ุฃู†ู‘ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุตูˆุฑุฉุŒ
12:32
is analogous to what we do to the word "compassion" in our culture --
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ุชูุดุจู‡ ู…ุง ู†ู‚ูˆู… ุจู‡ ุชุฌุงู‡ ุชุนุจูŠุฑ"ุงู„ุชุนุงุทู ูˆุงู„ุชุฑุงุญู…" ููŠ ุซู‚ุงูุชู†ุง ู€ู€
12:35
we clean it up
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ู†ูŽู…ุณูŽุญูู‡ ู…ุณุญุงู‹
12:37
and we diminish its depths and its grounding
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ูˆ ู†ู‚ู„ู‘ู„ ู…ู† ุฃุนู…ุงู‚ู‡ ูˆ ุชุฌุฐู‘ุฑู‡
12:40
in life, which is messy.
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ููŠ ุงู„ุญูŠุงุฉุŒ ูˆ ู‡ูˆ ุฃู…ุฑูŒ ุญุฑูุฌ/ููˆุถูˆูŠ .
12:42
So in this photograph
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ุฅุฐุงู‹ุŒ ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุตูˆุฑุฉ
12:44
you see a mind looking out a window
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ุชุฑูˆู† ุนู‚ู„ุงู‹ ูŠู†ุธุฑ ู…ู† ุงู„ุดุจู‘ุงูƒ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฎุงุฑุฌ
12:46
at what might be a cathedral -- it's not.
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ุนู„ู‰ ู…ุง ู‚ุฏ ูŠุจุฏูˆ ูƒุงุซุฏุฑุงุฆูŠุฉู‹ ู€ู€ ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑ ู„ูŠุณ ูƒุฐู„ูƒ.
12:48
This is the full photograph,
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ู‡ุฐู‡ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุตูˆุฑุฉ ูƒุงู…ู„ุฉุŒ
12:50
and you see a middle-aged man wearing a leather jacket,
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ูˆุชุฑูˆู† ููŠู‡ุง ูƒู‡ู„ุงู‹ ูŠุฑุชุฏูŠ ุณุชุฑุฉู‹ ุฌู„ุฏูŠุฉุŒ
12:52
smoking a cigar.
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ูŠุฏุฎู‘ู† ุณูŠุฌุงุฑุงู‹.
12:54
And by the look of that paunch,
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ูˆ ุจุงู„ู†ู‘ุธุฑ ุฅู„ู‰ ุฐู„ูƒ ุงู„ุจุทู† ุงู„ู†ุงุชุฆุŒ
12:56
he hasn't been doing enough yoga.
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ูŠู…ูƒู† ุงู„ู‚ูˆู„ ุจุฃู†ู‘ู‡ ู„ู… ูŠู…ุงุฑุณ ุงู„ูŠูˆุบุง ู…ู†ุฐ ูุชุฑุฉ.
12:58
We put these two photographs side-by-side on our website,
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ูˆุถุนู†ุง ู‡ุงุชูŠู† ุงู„ุตูˆุฑุชูŠู† ุฌู†ุจุงู‹ ุฅู„ู‰ ุฌู†ุจ ููŠ ู…ูˆู‚ุนู†ุง ุงู„ุฅู„ูƒุชุฑูˆู†ูŠุŒ
13:01
and someone said, "When I look at the first photo,
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ูู‚ุงู„ ุฃุญุฏู‡ู… " ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ุฃู†ุธุฑ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุตูˆุฑุฉ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰ุŒ
13:03
I ask myself, what was he thinking?
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ุฃุณุฃู„ ู†ูุณูŠ ูŠู…ุง ูƒุงู† ูŠููƒู‘ุฑุŸ
13:05
And when I look at the second, I ask,
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ูˆ ู„ู…ู‘ุง ุฃู†ุธุฑ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠุฉุŒ ุฃุชุณุงุกู„
13:07
what kind of person was he? What kind of man is this?"
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ุนู† ุฃูŠู‘ ู†ูˆุนู ู…ู† ุงู„ุฃุดุฎุงุต ูƒุงู† ู‡ูˆุŸ ุฃูŠู‘ ุฑุฌู„ู ูƒุงู† ู‡ุฐุงุŸ
13:10
Well, he was complicated.
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ุญุณู†ุงู‹ุŒ ู„ู‚ุฏ ูƒุงู† ู…ุนู‚ู‘ุฏุงู‹.
13:12
He was incredibly compassionate
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ู„ู‚ุฏ ูƒุงู† ุจุงู„ุบ ุงู„ุชุนุงุทู ูˆุงู„ุชุฑุงุญู…
13:14
in some of his relationships
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ููŠ ุจุนุถู ู…ู† ุนู„ุงู‚ุงุชู‡
13:16
and terribly inadequate in others.
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ูˆ ู„ู… ูŠุฑู‚ู‰ ุชู…ุงู…ุงู‹ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ู…ุณุชูˆู‰ ุงู„ู…ู†ุชุธุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุขุฎุฑ
13:19
And it is much harder, often,
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ุบุงู„ุจุงู‹ ู…ุง ูŠูƒูˆู† ุฃุตุนุจ
13:22
to be compassionate towards those closest to us,
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ุฃู† ู†ุดุนุฑุจุฃู‚ุฑุจ ุงู„ู†ู‘ุงุณ ุฅู„ูŠู†ุง ูˆ ู†ุชุนุงุทู ู…ุนู‡ู…ุŒ
13:26
which is another quality in the universe of compassion,
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ูˆ ู‡ูŠ ุณู…ุฉูŒ ุฃุฎุฑู‰ ูŠุชู…ูŠุฒู‘ ุจู‡ุง ุนุงู„ู… ุงู„ุชุนุงุทู ูˆุงู„ุชุฑุงุญู…ุŒ
13:29
on its dark side,
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ููŠ ุฌุงู†ุจู‡ ุงู„ู…ุธู„ู…ุŒ
13:31
that also deserves our serious attention and illumination.
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ุชุณุชุฏุนูŠ ุฃูŠุถุงู‹ ุฅู‡ุชู…ุงู…ุงู‹ ุฌุงุฏุงู‹ ูˆ ุชูˆุถูŠุญุงู‹.
13:36
Gandhi, too, was a real flawed human being.
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ู„ู‚ุฏ ูƒุงู† ุบุงู†ุฏูŠ ูุนู„ุงู‹ ุฅู†ุณุงู†ุงู‹ ุจู‡ ุนูŠูˆุจุงู‹.
13:39
So was Martin Luther King, Jr. So was Dorothy Day.
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ูƒุฐู„ูƒ ูƒุงู† ู…ุงุฑุชู† ู„ูˆุซุฑ ูƒูŠู†ุบ ุฌูˆู†ูŠูŽุฑ(ุงู„ุฃุตุบุฑ). ูƒุฐู„ูƒ ูƒุงู†ุช ุฏูˆุฑูˆุซูŠ ุฏุงูŠ.
13:42
So was Mother Teresa.
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ูƒุฐู„ูƒ ูƒุงู†ุช ุงู„ุฃู… ุชูŠุฑูŠุฒุง.
13:44
So are we all.
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ูƒุฐู„ูƒ ู†ุญู† ูƒู„ู‘ู†ุง.
13:46
And I want to say
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ุฃุฑูŠุฏ ุฃู† ุฃู‚ูˆู„
13:48
that it is a liberating thing
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ุฃู†ู‘ู‡ ู…ู…ุง ูŠุฑูุน ุงู„ู‚ูŠูˆุฏ
13:50
to realize that that is no obstacle to compassion --
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ุงู„ุฅุฏุฑุงูƒ ุจุฃู† ุฐู„ูƒ ู„ูŠุณ ุจุนุงุฆู‚ู ุชุฌุงู‡ ุงู„ุชุนุงุทู ูˆุงู„ุชุฑุงุญู… ู€ู€
13:52
following on what Fred Luskin says --
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ู…ุชุงุจูุนุฉู‹ ู„ู…ุง ู‚ุงู„ู‡ ูู’ุฑูŠุฏ ู„ุงุณูƒูู† ู€ู€
13:55
that these flaws just make us human.
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ุจุฃู†ู‘ ุชู„ูƒ ุงู„ุนูŠูˆุจ ุชุฌุนู„ ู…ู†ุง ุจุดุฑุงู‹.
13:58
Our culture is obsessed with perfection
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ุซู‚ุงูุชู†ุง ู…ุบู…ูˆุฑุฉูŒ ุจู‡ุงุฌุณ ุงู„ูƒู…ุงู„
14:01
and with hiding problems.
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ูˆ ุจุฅุฎูุงุก ุงู„ู…ุดูƒู„ุงุช.
14:03
But what a liberating thing to realize
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ู„ูŽูƒู… ูŠุจุนุซ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุชูุงุคู„/(ุงู„ุชุญุฑู‘ุฑ ู…ู† ุงู„ู‚ูŠูˆุฏ) ุฃู† ู†ุฏุฑูƒ
14:05
that our problems, in fact,
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ุจุฃู†ู‘ ู…ุดุงูƒู„ู†ุงุŒ ููŠ ูˆุงู‚ุน ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑุŒ
14:07
are probably our richest sources
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ุฑุจู‘ู…ุง ุชูƒูˆู† ุฃุบุฒุฑ ู…ู†ุงุจุนู†ุง
14:10
for rising to this ultimate virtue of compassion,
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ู„ู„ุฑู‘ู‚ูŠ ู†ุญูˆ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ูุถูŠู„ุฉ ุงู„ุณุงู…ูŠุฉ ุงู„ู…ุชู…ุซู„ุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ุชุนุงุทู ูˆุงู„ุชุฑุงุญู…ุŒ
14:14
towards bringing compassion
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ู†ุญูˆ ุงุณุชุญุถุงุฑ ุงู„ุชุนุงุทู ูˆุงู„ุชุฑุงุญู…ุŒ
14:16
towards the suffering and joys of others.
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ู†ุญูˆ ู…ุนุงู†ุงุฉ ูˆ ู…ุณุฑู‘ุงุช ุงู„ุฃุฎุฑูŠู†.
14:20
Rachel Naomi Remen is a better doctor
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ุฑูŠู’ุชุดู„ ู†ุนู‘ูˆู…ูŠ ุฑูŠู…ู† ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุขู† ุทุจูŠุจุฉ ุฃุญุณู† (ู…ู…ุง ูƒุงู†ุช ุนู„ูŠู‡)
14:23
because of her life-long struggle with Crohn's disease.
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ุจุณุจุจ ู…ุนุฑูƒุชู‡ุง ุถุฏู‘ ู…ุฑุถ ูƒุฑูˆู† ุงู„ู…ู…ุชุฏู‘ุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ู…ุฏู‰ ุงู„ุญูŠุงุฉุŒ
14:25
Einstein became a humanitarian,
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ุฃุตุจุญ ุขูŠู†ุดุชุงูŠู† ู…ู‡ุชู…ู‘ุงู‹ ุจุงู„ุนู…ู„ ุงู„ุฅู†ุณุงู†ูŠุŒ
14:27
not because of his exquisite knowledge
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ู„ุง ุจุณุจุจ ู…ุนุฑูุชู‡ ุงู„ุฑู‘ููŠุนุฉ
14:29
of space and time and matter,
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ุจุงู„ูุถุงุก ูˆ ุงู„ูˆู‚ุช ูˆ ุงู„ู…ุงุฏุฉุŒ
14:31
but because he was a Jew as Germany grew fascist.
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ุจู„ ู„ูƒูˆู†ู‡ ูŠู‡ูˆุฏูŠุงู‹ ููŠ ูˆู‚ุชู ุทุบุช ููŠู‡ ุงู„ูุงุดูŠุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ุฃู„ู…ุงู†ูŠุง.
14:34
And Karen Armstrong, I think you would also say
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ูˆูƒุงุฑูŠู† ุฃุฑู…ุณุชุฑูˆู†ุบุŒ ุฃุนุชู‚ุฏ ุฃู†ู‘ูƒู ุณุชู‚ูˆู„ูŠู† ุฃูŠุถุงู‹
14:37
that it was some of your very wounding experiences
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ุจุฃู†ู‘ ูˆุงุญุฏุฉู‹ ู…ู† ุงู„ุชุฌุงุฑุจ ุงู„ุชูŠ ุชุณุจู‘ุจุช ููŠ ุฌุฑุญ ู…ุดุงุนุฑูƒู
14:40
in a religious life that,
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ููŠ ุญูŠุงุชูƒ ุงู„ุฏู‘ูŠู†ูŠุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠุŒ
14:42
with a zigzag,
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ู…ู† ุฎู„ุงู„ ุดูŠุฆู ู…ู† ุงู„ุชุนุฑู‘ุฌุงุชุŒ
14:44
have led to the Charter for Compassion.
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ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุชูŠ ู‚ุงุฏุช ุฅู„ู‰ "ู…ูŠุซุงู‚ ุงู„ุชุนุงุทู ูˆุงู„ุชุฑุงุญู…".
14:48
Compassion can't be reduced to sainthood
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ู„ุง ูŠู…ูƒู† ู„ู„ุชุนุงุทู ูˆุงู„ุชุฑุงุญู… ุฃู† ูŠุชู„ุฎุตู‘ ููŠ ุงู„ู‚ุฏุงุณุฉ
14:51
any more than it can be reduced to pity.
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ุชู…ุงู…ุงู‹ ูƒู…ุง ู„ุง ูŠู†ุจุบูŠ ู„ู‡ ุฃู† ูŠุชู„ุฎู‘ุต ููŠ ุงู„ุดูู‚ุฉ.
14:55
So I want to propose
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ุฅุฐุงู‹ ุฃูˆุฏู‘ ุฃู† ุฃู‚ุชุฑุญ
14:57
a final definition of compassion --
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ุชุนุฑูŠูุงู‘ ู†ู‡ุงุฆูŠู‘ุงู‹ ู„ู„ุชุนุงุทู ูˆุงู„ุชุฑุงุญู… ู€ู€
15:00
this is Einstein with Paul Robeson by the way --
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ู‡ุฐุง ุขูŠู†ุดุชุงูŠู† ุจุฑูู‚ุฉ ุจูˆู„ ุฑูˆุจุณูŽู† ุจุงู„ู…ู†ุงุณุจุฉ ู€ู€
15:03
and that would be for us
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ูˆ ู‡ุฐุง ู‚ุฏ ูŠุฏุนูˆู†ุง
15:05
to call compassion a spiritual technology.
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ู„ุชุณู…ูŠุฉ ุงู„ุชุนุงุทู ูˆุงู„ุชุฑุงุญู… ุจู€ุชูƒู†ูˆู„ูˆุฌูŠุง ุฑูˆุญูŠุฉ.
15:09
Now our traditions contain
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ุญุณู†ุงู‹ุŒ ูŠูˆุฌุฏ ููŠ ุชู‚ุงู„ูŠุฏู†ุง
15:11
vast wisdom about this,
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ุญููƒู…ูŒ ูˆุงุณุนุฉ ุจู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุฎุตูˆุตุŒ
15:13
and we need them to mine it for us now.
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ูˆ ู†ุญู† ุจุญุงุฌุฉู ุฅู„ูŠู‡ุง ุงู„ุขู† ู„ุงุณุชุฎุฑุงุฌ ุชู„ูƒ ุงู„ู€ุชูƒู†ูˆู„ูˆุฌูŠุง ุงู„ุฑูˆุญูŠุฉ.
15:16
But compassion is also equally at home
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ู„ูƒู† ุงู„ุชุนุงุทู ูˆุงู„ุชุฑุงุญู… ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏูŒ ุฃูŠุถุงู‹ ููŠ ุงู„ุจูŠูˆุช
15:19
in the secular as in the religious.
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ููŠ ุฃู…ูˆุฑ ุงู„ุฏู‘ู†ูŠุง ูƒู…ุง ููŠ ุฃู…ูˆุฑ ุงู„ุฏู‘ูŠู†.
15:22
So I will paraphrase Einstein in closing
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ุฅุฐุงู‹ ููŠ ุงู„ุฎุชุงู… ุณุฃุนูŠุฏ ุตูŠุงุบุฉ ูƒู„ุงู…ู ู„ุขูŠู†ุดุชุงูŠู†
15:25
and say that humanity,
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ูุฃู‚ูˆู„ ุจุฃู†ู‘ ุงู„ุฅู†ุณุงู†ูŠุฉุŒ
15:27
the future of humanity,
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ู…ุณุชู‚ุจู„ ุงู„ุฅู†ุณุงู†ูŠุฉุŒ
15:29
needs this technology
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ุจุญุงุฌุฉู ู„ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุชูƒู†ูˆู„ูˆุฌูŠุง
15:31
as much as it needs all the others
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ุชู…ุงู…ุงู‹ ูƒู…ุง ุฃู†ู‘ู‡ู…ุง ุจุญุงุฌุฉู ุฅู„ู‰ ูƒู„ู‘ ุชู„ูƒ (ุงู„ุชูƒู†ูˆู„ูˆุฌูŠุง) ุงู„ุชูŠ
15:33
that have now connected us
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ุณู…ุญุช ุจุฑุจุทู†ุง ุงู„ุขู†
15:36
and set before us
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ูˆุฃุชุงุญุช ู„ู†ุง
15:38
the terrifying and wondrous possibility
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ุฅู…ูƒุงู†ูŠุฉู‹ ู…ุฏู‡ุดุฉู‹ ูˆุฑุงุฆุนุฉู‹
15:40
of actually becoming one human race.
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ู„ู†ุตูŠุฑ ุฌู†ุณุฃ /ุนุฑู‚ุงู‹ ูˆุงุญุฏุงู‹ ููŠ ูˆุงู‚ุน ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑ.
15:43
Thank you.
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ุดูƒุฑุงู‹ ู„ูƒู….
15:45
(Applause)
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(ุชุตููŠู‚)
ุญูˆู„ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ูˆู‚ุน

ุณูŠู‚ุฏู… ู„ูƒ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ูˆู‚ุน ู…ู‚ุงุทุน ููŠุฏูŠูˆ YouTube ุงู„ู…ููŠุฏุฉ ู„ุชุนู„ู… ุงู„ู„ุบุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ. ุณุชุฑู‰ ุฏุฑูˆุณ ุงู„ู„ุบุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ูŠุชู… ุชุฏุฑูŠุณู‡ุง ู…ู† ู‚ุจู„ ู…ุฏุฑุณูŠู† ู…ู† ุงู„ุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰ ู…ู† ุฌู…ูŠุน ุฃู†ุญุงุก ุงู„ุนุงู„ู…. ุงู†ู‚ุฑ ู†ู‚ุฑู‹ุง ู…ุฒุฏูˆุฌู‹ุง ููˆู‚ ุงู„ุชุฑุฌู…ุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุงู„ู…ุนุฑูˆุถุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ูƒู„ ุตูุญุฉ ููŠุฏูŠูˆ ู„ุชุดุบูŠู„ ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ ู…ู† ู‡ู†ุงูƒ. ูŠุชู… ุชู…ุฑูŠุฑ ุงู„ุชุฑุฌู…ุงุช ุจุงู„ุชุฒุงู…ู† ู…ุน ุชุดุบูŠู„ ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ. ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู† ู„ุฏูŠูƒ ุฃูŠ ุชุนู„ูŠู‚ุงุช ุฃูˆ ุทู„ุจุงุช ุŒ ูŠุฑุฌู‰ ุงู„ุงุชุตุงู„ ุจู†ุง ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ู†ู…ูˆุฐุฌ ุงู„ุงุชุตุงู„ ู‡ุฐุง.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7