Stefan Sagmeister: The power of time off

458,674 views ใƒป 2009-10-05

TED


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ฒˆ์—ญ: Mihye Lee ๊ฒ€ํ† : Sunphil Ga
00:12
I run a design studio in New York.
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์ €๋Š” ๋‰ด์š•์—์„œ ๋””์ž์ธ ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ์šด์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
00:15
Every seven years, I close it for one year
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๋งค 7๋…„๋งˆ๋‹ค 1๋…„๊ฐ„,
00:19
to pursue
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์‹คํ—˜์ ์ธ ์–ด๋–ค๊ฒƒ์„ ์ถ”๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ ,
00:22
some little experiments, things that
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ํ†ต์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ผํ•  ๋•Œ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š”
00:24
are always difficult to accomplish
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์–ด๋ ค์šด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋“ค์„ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ,
00:27
during the regular working year.
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์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ซ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:29
In that year, we are not available
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๊ทธ ํ•œ ํ•ด ๋™์•ˆํ•œ์€ ํด๋ผ์ด์–ธํŠธ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด
00:31
for any of our clients.
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์ผํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:33
We are totally closed.
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์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ซ์ฃ .
00:36
And as you can imagine,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ƒ์ƒํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋“ฏ์ด
00:38
it is a lovely and very energetic time.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฉ‹์ง€๊ณ  ํ™œ๊ธฐ์ฐฌ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:42
I originally had opened the studio in New York
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์›๋ž˜ ์ €๋Š” ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€์ธ,
00:45
to combine my two loves, music and design.
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์Œ์•…๊ณผ ๋””์ž์ธ์„ ๊ฒธํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ , ๋‰ด์š• ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ์—ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:48
And we created videos and packaging
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ์•„์‹œ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์Œ์•…๊ฐ€๋“ค ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
00:51
for many musicians that you know,
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๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ์Œ์•…๊ฐ€๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด
00:53
and for even more that you've never heard of.
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๋น„๋””์˜ค์™€ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง•์„ ๋””์ž์ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:57
As I realized, just like with many many things in my life
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ์ •๋ง ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋Š”
01:01
that I actually love,
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๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜,
01:03
I adapt to it.
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์ „ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์กŒ๊ณ ,
01:05
And I get, over time, bored by them.
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์ง€๋ฃจํ•ด์กŒ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:07
And for sure, in our case,
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ํ™•์‹คํžˆ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ž‘์—…๋“ค์€
01:10
our work started to look the same.
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๋น„์Šทํ•ด ๋ณด์ด๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:12
You see here a glass eye in a die cut of a book.
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๋‹ค์ด์ปท ๋œ ์ฑ…์†์— ์œ ๋ฆฌ๋ˆˆ์ด ๋ณด์ด์ฃ .
01:15
Quite the similar idea, then, a perfume packaged
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๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์•„์ฃผ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋กœ,
01:18
in a book, in a die cut.
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ํ–ฅ์ˆ˜ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€์ธ, ๋‹ค์ด์ปท ๋œ ์ฑ… ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
01:22
So I decided to close it down for one year.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ์ผ๋…„๊ฐ„ ๋‹ซ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:27
Also is the knowledge that
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์ง€๊ธˆ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ๋“ค ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ฃ ,
01:29
right now we spend about
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์ธ์ƒ์˜ ์ฒ˜์Œ 25 ๋…„๊ฐ„์€
01:31
in the first 25 years of our lives learning,
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๋ฐฐ์›€์˜ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ ,
01:35
then there is another 40 years
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๊ทธ๋‹ค์Œ 40๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ์˜
01:37
that's really reserved for working.
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์ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ,
01:40
And then tacked on at the end of it
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์•ฝ 15๋…„์˜ ์€ํ‡ด๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์„
01:42
are about 15 years for retirement.
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค..
01:45
And I thought it might be helpful
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์ด ์€ํ‡ด ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ธ 5๋…„์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด์„œ
01:48
to basically cut off five of those retirement years
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์ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ์‚ฌ์ด์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋„ฃ๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด
01:52
and intersperse them in between those working years.
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์œ ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:58
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
02:04
That's clearly enjoyable for myself.
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ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์ œ ์ž์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ฆ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์ฃ .
02:06
But probably even more important is
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์•„๋งˆ ๋”์šฑ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€
02:09
that the work that comes out of these years
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๊ทธ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋œ ์ž‘์—…์ด
02:12
flows back into the company
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ํšŒ์‚ฌ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‚ฌํšŒ ์ „์ฒด๋กœ
02:14
and into society at large,
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๋˜๋Œ์•„ ์˜จ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:16
rather than just benefiting a grandchild or two.
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ํ•œ ๋‘๋ช…์˜ ์†์ž๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋„์›€์ด ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š”์š”.
02:22
There is a fellow TEDster who spoke two years ago,
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2๋…„ ์ „ ํ…Œ๋“œ ๊ฐ•์—ฐ์ž ์˜€๋˜
02:25
Jonathan Haidt,
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์กฐ๋‚˜๋‹จ ํ•˜์ดํŠธ๋Š”
02:27
who defined his work into three different levels.
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์ผ์—๋Š” 3๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์คฌ๋Š”๋ฐ์š”,
02:31
And they rang very true for me.
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์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค์šฐ ์ง„์‹ค๋กœ ์™€ ๋‹ฟ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:33
I can see my work as a job. I do it for money.
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์ง์—…์œผ๋กœ์„œ์˜ ์ผ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒŒ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด์ฃ .
02:36
I likely already look forward to the weekend on Thursdays.
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๋ชฉ์š”์ผ์—” ๋ฒŒ์จ ์ฃผ๋ง์„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:40
And I probably will need a hobby as a leveling mechanism.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์‹ฌ์  ์•ˆ์ •์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ทจ๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๊ฒ ์ฃ .
02:45
In a career I'm definitely more engaged.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์ €๋Š” ์ผ์— ๋” ์ข…์‚ฌํ•˜์ฃ .
02:48
But at the same time, there will be periods when I think
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋™์‹œ์—, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ผํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„๋“ค์ด
02:50
is all that really hard work really worth my while?
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๊ฐ€์น˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์˜๋ฌธ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:55
While in the third one, in the calling,
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3๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ์ฒœ์ง์€,
02:57
very much likely I would do it also
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๋ˆ์— ์–ฝ๋งค์ด์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ ๋„
03:00
if I wouldn't be financially compensated for it.
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ํ•˜๊ณ ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ฃ .
03:04
I am not a religious person myself,
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์ € ์ž์‹ ์€ ์ข…๊ต์ ์ด์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ,
03:06
but I did look for nature.
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์ž์—ฐ์—์„œ ๋‹ต์„ ์ฐพ์œผ๋ คํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:09
I had spent my first sabbatical in New York City.
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์ €๋Š” ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์•ˆ์‹ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋‰ด์š•์—์„œ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:13
Looked for something different for the second one.
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์•ˆ์‹ํœด๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์„ ์ฐพ์•˜์ฃ 
03:16
Europe and the U.S. didn't really feel enticing
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์œ ๋Ÿฝ๊ณผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ๋ณ„๋กœ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋Œ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:19
because I knew them too well. So Asia it was.
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ ๊ณณ๋“ค์„ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ž˜ ์•Œ์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•„์‹œ์•„๋กœ ์ •ํ–ˆ์ฃ .
03:22
The most beautiful landscapes I had seen in Asia
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์•„์‹œ์•„์—์„œ ๋ณธ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์™”๋˜ ๊ฒฝ์น˜๋Š”
03:24
were Sri Lanka and Bali.
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์Šค๋ฆฌ๋ž‘์นด์™€ ๋ฐœ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:26
Sri Lanka still had the civil war going on, so Bali it was.
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์Šค๋ฆฌ๋ž‘์นด๋Š” ์•„์ง๋„ ์‹œ๋ฏผ ์ „์Ÿ์ด ์ง„ํ–‰์ค‘์ธ ๊ณณ์ด์ฃ . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฐœ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:30
It's a wonderful, very craft-oriented society.
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๋ฐœ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ™˜์ƒ์ ์ด๊ณ  ๋งค์šฐ ์ˆ˜๊ณต์—… ์ง€ํ–ฅ์˜ ์‚ฌํšŒ์ด์ฃ .
03:34
I arrived there in September 2008,
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2008๋…„ 9์›”, ์ „ ๋ฐœ๋ฆฌ์— ๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ๊ณ ,
03:38
and pretty much started to work right away.
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๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ผ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ ํ–ˆ์ฃ .
03:41
There is wonderful inspiration coming from the area itself.
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๊ทธ ์žฅ์†Œ ์ž์ฒด์—์„œ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์˜๊ฐ์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ฃ .
03:47
However the first thing that I needed was
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ๊ฒŒ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ฒƒ์€
03:50
mosquito repellent typography
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๋ชจ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์น˜๋Š” ๊ธ€์ž์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:53
because they were definitely around heavily.
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ชจ๊ธฐ๋“ค์ด ์ฃผ์œ„์— ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด์—ˆ์ฃ .
03:56
And then I needed some sort of way
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๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ €๋Š”, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง‘์„ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ๊ณ ,
03:59
to be able to get back to all the wild dogs
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์•„์นจ ์‚ฐ์ฑ…์„ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•˜๊ณค ํ–ˆ๋˜
04:02
that surround my house,
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๋ชจ๋“  ์•ผ์ƒ๊ฒฌ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ
04:04
and attacked me during my morning walks.
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๋ณต์ˆ˜ ํ•  ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ํ•„์š”ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:07
So we created this series of 99 portraits on tee shirts.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ์•™๊ฐš์Œ์œผ๋กœ, ๊ฐ๊ฐ 99๋งˆ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ดˆ์ƒํ™” ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ๋ฅผ
04:13
Every single dog on one tee shirt.
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ํ”„๋ฆฐํŠธํ•œ ํ‹ฐ์…”์ธ ๋ฅผ ์ œ์ž‘ํ•ด์„œ,
04:17
As a little retaliation
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๊ทธ ๋’ท๋ฉด์—
04:19
with a just ever so slightly menacing message
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์ข€ ์œ„ํ˜‘์ ์ธ ๋ฉ”์„ธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ ์—ˆ์ฃ ,
04:23
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
04:24
on the back of the shirt.
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฐœ๋“ค, ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ ์€ ์š”๋ฆฌ๋ฒ• ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ์š”.
04:26
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
04:28
Just before I left New York
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๋‰ด์š•์„ ๋– ๋‚˜๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ „์—
04:30
I decided I could actually renovate my studio.
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์ €๋Š” ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:34
And then just leave it all to them.
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๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋งก๊ธฐ๊ณ  ๋– ๋‚ฌ์ฃ ,,
04:37
And I don't have to do anything.
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์ €๋Š” ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„๋„ ๋˜์—ˆ์—ˆ์ฃ .
04:39
So I looked for furniture.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ „ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋“ค์„ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:41
And it turned out that
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ,
04:43
all the furniture that I really liked,
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์ œ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋Š”,
04:45
I couldn't afford.
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์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฌ์œ ๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ ,
04:47
And all the stuff I could afford, I didn't like.
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์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ์ฐจ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์ฃ ,
04:49
So one of the things that we pursued in Bali
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ค‘ ๋Š”ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š”
04:51
was pieces of furniture.
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๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋“ค์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:54
This one, of course, still works with the wild dogs.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์•ผ์ƒ๊ฒฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ž‘์—…์ด์—ˆ์ฃ .
04:57
It's not quite finished yet.
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์•„์ง ์™„์„ฑ๋˜์ง„ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:00
And I think by the time this lamp came about,
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๊ทธ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ค‘์— ์ด ๋žจํ”„๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์ฃ .
05:03
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
05:05
I had finally made peace with those dogs.
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๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ์ € ๊ฐœ๋“ค๋กœ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:09
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
05:14
Then there is a coffee table. I also did a coffee table.
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๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์ปคํ”ผ ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ” ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ๋˜ํ•œ ์ปคํ”ผ ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”์„ ์ œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:17
It's called Be Here Now.
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'๋น„ ํžˆ์–ด ๋‚˜์šฐ' ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ด๋ฆ„์ง€์—ˆ๊ณ ,
05:19
It includes 330 compasses.
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330๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‚˜์นจ๋ฐ˜๋“ค์„ ๋„ฃ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:23
And we had custom espresso cups made
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฐ ์—์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์†Œ ์ž”์„ ์ฃผ๋ฌธ์ œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ์š”,
05:26
that hide a magnet inside,
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๊ทธ ์†์—๋Š” ์ž์„์ด ์ˆจ๊ฒจ์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:28
and make those compasses go crazy,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ ์ž”์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ๋ชจ์ด๋ ค๋Š”
05:31
always centering on them.
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๋‚˜์นจ๋ฐ˜๋“ค์„ ๋งˆ๊ตฌ ์›€์ง์ด๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ฃ .
05:34
Then this is a fairly talkative, verbose kind of chair.
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฝค ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ง ๋งŽ์€ ์˜์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:42
I also started meditating for the first time in my life in Bali.
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์ „ ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ฐœ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์ œ ์ธ์ƒ ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋ช…์ƒ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:46
And at the same time, I'm extremely aware
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์ €๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ํ–‰๋ณต์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋“ฃ๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด
05:48
how boring it is to hear about other people's happinesses.
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์ •๋ง ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:52
So I will not really go too far into it.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜์ง„ ์•Š๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:57
Many of you will know this TEDster,
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ค‘ ๋งŽ์€๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ์•„์‹œ๋Š” ํ…Œ๋“œ๊ฐ•์—ฐ์ž,
06:00
Danny Gilbert, whose book, actually,
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๋Œ€๋‹ˆ ๊ธธ๋ฒ„ํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ์ฑ…์„
06:02
I got it through the TED book club.
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ํ…Œ๋“œ ๋ถ ํด๋Ÿฝ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์–ป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:04
I think it took me four years
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๊ทธ ์ฑ…์„ ์•ˆ์‹ํœด๊ฐ€ ๋™์•ˆ ์ฝ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ์š”
06:06
to finally read it, while on sabbatical.
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์ฝ๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ 4๋…„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ ธ์ฃ .
06:10
And I was pleased to see
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๊ทธ๋„ ๊ทธ ์ฑ…์„ ๊ทธ์˜ ์•ˆ์‹ํœด๊ฐ€๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์—
06:12
that he actually wrote the book while he was on sabbatical.
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์ผ๋‹ค๋Š”๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋ผ์„œ ๊ธฐ๋ปค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:16
And I'll show you a couple of people
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์•ˆ์‹ ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•œ
06:18
that did well by pursuing sabbaticals.
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๋ช‡ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœ ํ•  ๊นŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:22
This is Ferran Adria. Many people think
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ํŽ˜๋ž€ ์•„๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:24
he is right now the best chef in the world
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ํ˜„์žฌ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์š”๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ,
06:27
with his restaurant north of Barcelona, El Bulli.
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๋ฐ”๋ฅด์…€๋กœ๋‚˜ ๋ถ๋ถ€์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฆฌ๋ž€ ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘์„ ๊ฒฝ์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ฃ .
06:30
His restaurant is open seven months every year.
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๊ทธ์˜ ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘์€ 1๋…„์— 7๋‹ฌ ๋™์•ˆ ์˜์—…์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:32
He closes it down for five months
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๊ทธ๋Š” 5๋‹ฌ๋™์•ˆ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ ์Šคํƒญ๋“ค๊ณผ์˜
06:34
to experiment with a full kitchen staff.
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์‹œ๋„๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘์„ ๋‹ซ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:37
His latest numbers are fairly impressive.
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๊ทธ์˜ ์ตœ๊ทผ์˜ ์„ฑ๊ณผ๋Š” ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ์ธ์ƒ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
06:39
He can seat, throughout the year,
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๊ทธ ํ•ด ๋™์•ˆ ๊ทธ๋Š”
06:43
he can seat 8,000 people.
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8000 ๋ช…์˜ ์†๋‹˜์„ ๋งž์•˜๊ณ ,
06:46
And he has 2.2 million requests for reservations.
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์ด๋ฐฑ ์ด์‹ญ๋งŒ์˜ ์˜ˆ์•ฝ๋ฌธ์˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:51
If I look at my cycle, seven years, one year sabbatical,
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์ €์˜ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉด, 7๋…„์˜ ์ผ, 1๋…„์˜ ์•ˆ์‹ ํœด๊ฐ€ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:54
it's 12.5 percent of my time.
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์•ˆ์‹ํœด๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์˜ 12.5 ํผ์„ผํŠธ์ฃ .
06:57
And if I look at companies that are actually more successful than mine,
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ €๋ณด๋‹ค ๋”์šฑ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์ธ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋“ค์„ ๋ณด์ž๋ฉด,
07:02
3M since the 1930s
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3M์€ 1930๋…„ ์ด๋ž˜๋กœ
07:05
is giving all their engineers
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์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์›ํ•˜๋Š”๊ฑด ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“ ์ง€
07:07
15 percent to pursue whatever they want.
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ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก 15 ํผ์„ผํŠธ๋ฅผ ์“ฐ๊ฒŒ ํ•ด ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:11
There is some good successes.
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๋ช‡๊ฐ€์ง€ ์„ฑ๊ณต์  ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:13
Scotch tape came out of this program,
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์•„ํŠธ ํ”„๋ผ์ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ์˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ์  ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ์—
07:16
as well as Art Fry developed
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3M์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ ‘์ฐฉ ๋ฉ”๋ชจ์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ–ˆ์„ ๋ฟ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ,
07:20
sticky notes from during his personal time for 3M.
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์Šค์นด์น˜ ํ…Œ์žŽ๋„ ์ด ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์—์„œ ํƒ„์ƒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ด์ฃ .
07:24
Google, of course, very famously
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๊ตฌ๊ธ€๋„ ๋ฌผ๋ก  20ํผ์„ผํŠธ์˜ ์•ˆ์‹ ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ
07:26
gives 20 percent for their software engineers
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์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ๋ฐ์š”, ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋“ค์ด
07:28
to pursue their own personal projects.
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์ž์‹ ๋“ค์˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ์  ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ฃ .
07:32
Anybody in here has actually ever conducted a sabbatical?
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์•ˆ์‹ ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๋ณด์‹  ๋ถ„๋“ค ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
07:38
That's about five percent of everybody.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ค‘ ์•ฝ 5% ์ •๋„๊ตฐ์š”
07:44
So I'm not sure if you saw your neighbor putting their hand up.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ์†์„ ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋Š”๋ฐ์š”,
07:48
Talk to them about if it was successful or not.
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๊ทธ ๋ถ„๋“ค๊ณผ ์•ˆ์‹ํœด๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์ด์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•„๋‹Œ์ง€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
07:52
I've found that
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์žฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ๋ฌด์—‡์„
07:54
finding out about what I'm going to like in the future,
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๋ฐ”๋ž„ ์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€
07:58
my very best way is to talk to people
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์ž์‹ ์ด ๊ตฌ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๋ณด๋‹ค
08:00
who have actually done it
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํ•ด ๋ณธ
08:02
much better than myself envisioning it.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ํ•ด ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋”๊ตฐ์š”.
08:06
When I had the idea of doing one,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋์„ ๋•Œ, ๊ทธ ๊ณผ์ •์€,
08:08
the process was I made the decision and I put it into my daily planner book.
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๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๊ณ„ํš ๋…ธํŠธ์— ์จ ๋„ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:14
And then I told as many, many people as I possibly could about it
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๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ, ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ์ •์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–˜๊ธฐํ–ˆ์ฃ .
08:18
so that there was no way that I could chicken out later on.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๊ฝ๋ฌด๋‹ˆ๋ฅผ ๋บ„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์—†๋„๋ก ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
08:21
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
08:23
In the beginning, on the first sabbatical,
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์ฒซ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์•ˆ์‹ ํœด๊ฐ€์˜ ์ฒ˜์Œ์€
08:26
it was rather disastrous.
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์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋น„์ฐธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:30
I had thought that I should do this without any plan,
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์•„๋ฌด ๊ณ„ํš ์—†์ด ํ•ด์•ผํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์—ˆ๊ณ ,
08:34
that this vacuum of time somehow would
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์ด ๊ณต๋ฐฑ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์–ด์ฐŒ๋๋“ ๊ฐ„์— ์•„์ด๋””์–ด ๋ฐœ์ƒ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด
08:38
be wonderful and enticing
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งคํ˜น์ ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค๋งŒ,
08:40
for idea generation. It was not.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์ฃ .
08:43
I just, without a plan, I just reacted
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์•„๋ฌด ๊ณ„ํš ์—†์ด,
08:47
to little requests, not work requests,
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์ž‘์—… ์˜๋ขฐ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ,
08:50
those I all said no to, but other little requests.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ž‘์€ ์š”๊ตฌ๋“ค์—๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ์š”,
08:53
Sending mail to Japanese design magazines and things like that.
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์ผ๋ณธ์˜ ๋””์ž์ธ ๋งค๊ฑฐ์ง„์— ๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ ๋“ค์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:56
So I became my own intern.
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์ „ ์ €์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ธํ„ด์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์ด์ฃ .
08:58
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
09:01
And I very quickly
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ,
09:03
made a list of the things I was interested in,
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๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์˜ ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:07
put them in a hierarchy, divided them into chunks of time
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์šฐ์„  ์ˆœ์œ„๋ฅผ ๋‘๊ณ , ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ,
09:11
and then made a plan, very much like in grade school.
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๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ์—” ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์„ธ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดˆ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
09:15
What does it say here? Monday, 8 to 9: story writing;
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋ญ๋ผ๊ณ  ์จ์žˆ์ฃ ? ์›”์š”์ผ 8์‹œ~9์‹œ : ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ์“ฐ๊ธฐ.
09:19
9 to 10: future thinking.
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9์‹œ~10์‹œ : ๋ฏธ๋ž˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ
09:21
Was not very successful. And so on and so forth.
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์ด๊ฑด ๋ณ„๋กœ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์ด์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์ฃ . ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋“ฑ๋“ฑ
09:24
And that actually, specifically as a starting point
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์•ˆ์‹ํœด๊ฐ€์˜ ์‹œ์ž‘ ์ง€์ ์ด์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ,
09:26
of the first sabbatical, worked really well for me.
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๊ทธ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์ž˜ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:29
What came out of it?
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์•ˆ์‹ํœด๊ฐ€๋กœ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ์–ป์–ด์กŒ์„๊นŒ์š”?
09:31
I really got close to design again.
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๋””์ž์ธ๊ณผ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์›Œ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:33
I had fun.
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์ฆ๊ฑฐ์›€์„ ์–ป์—ˆ์ฃ .
09:35
Financially, seen over the long term, it was actually successful.
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์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์•˜์„ ๋•Œ ์žฌ์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:38
Because of the improved quality, we could ask for higher prices.
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚˜์€ ํ’ˆ์งˆ๋กœ ๋” ๋†’์€ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์„ ์š”๊ตฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”.
09:43
And probably most importantly,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•„๋งˆ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ,
09:45
basically everything we've done
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๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ ์ฒซ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์•ˆ์‹ ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ
09:47
in the seven years following the first sabbatical
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๊ฐ€์ง„ ํ›„์— 7๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ด๋ค˜๋˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€
09:49
came out of thinking of that one single year.
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๊ทธ ๋‹จ 1๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:53
And I'll show you a couple of projects
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์•ˆ์‹ ํœด๊ฐ€ ๋’ค์˜ 7๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ์— ์ž‘์—…ํ•œ
09:56
that came out of the seven years following that sabbatical.
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ž‘์—…๋“ค์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:01
One of the strands of thinking I was involved in was
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์ €๋„ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ์™”๋˜ ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š”
10:05
that sameness is so incredibly overrated.
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๋™์ผ์„ฑ์ด ๋ฏฟ์–ด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋งŒํผ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ณผ๋Œ€ํ‰๊ฐ€ ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:07
This whole idea that everything needs to be exactly the same
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ๋„ ํ‹€๋ฆผ์—†์ด ๊ฐ™์•„์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ „์ ์ธ ์ƒ๊ฐ์€
10:11
works for a very very few strand of companies,
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๋งค์šฐ ์†Œ์ˆ˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ž˜ ์ ์šฉ์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:14
and not for everybody else.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋“  ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ฃ 
10:16
We were asked to design an identity for Casa da Musica,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋žจ ์ฟจํ•˜์Šค๊ฐ€ ํฌ๋ฅดํˆฌ์นผ, ํฌ๋ฅดํ† ์— ๊ฑด์ถ•ํ•œ ๋ฎค์ง์„ผํ„ฐ,
10:20
the Rem Koolhaas-built music center
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์นด์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ๋ฎค์ง€์นด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ
10:23
in Porto, in Portugal.
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๋กœ๊ณ  ๋””์ž์ธ ์˜๋ขฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:25
And even though I desired to do an identity
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๊ฑด์ถ•๋ฌผ์„ ์ด์šฉํ•œ ๋กœ๊ณ ๋ฅผ
10:29
that doesn't use the architecture,
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๋งŒ๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ ค ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
10:33
I failed at that.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:35
And mostly also because I realized
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ํฌ๋ฅดํ†  ์‹œ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ
10:38
out of a Rem Koolhaas presentation to the city of Porto, where
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๋ ˜ ์ฟจํ•˜์Šค์˜ ํ”„๋ฆฌ์  ํ…Œ์ด์…˜์—์„œ์˜ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์Œ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ์š”,
10:41
he talked about a conglomeration of various layers of meaning.
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜๋ฏธ ์ธต๋“ค์˜ ์ง‘ํ•ฉ์ฒด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์—ˆ์ฃ .
10:45
Which I understood after I
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์ „ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„, ๋กœ๊ณ  ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
10:47
translated it from architecture speech
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๊ฑด์ถ• ์šฉ์–ด๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ
10:49
in to regular English,
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๋ณดํ†ต์˜ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ํ•ด์„ํ•œ ๋’ค
10:51
basically as logo making.
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์ดํ•ดํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:53
And I understood that the building itself was a logo.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ „ ๊ทธ ๋นŒ๋”ฉ ์ž์ฒด๊ฐ€ ๋กœ๊ณ ๋ผ๋Š”๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:56
So then it became quite easy.
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๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์•„์ฃผ ์‰ฌ์›Œ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:58
We put a mask on it,
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๊ฑด์ถ•๋ฌผ์— ๋ฉด์„ ์”Œ์›Œ(๋„ํ˜•ํ™”),
11:00
looked at it deep down in the ground,
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์ง€๋ฉด ๋ฐ‘๋ถ€๋ถ„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ณด์•˜๊ณ ,
11:02
checked it out from all sides,
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๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์—์„œ ์ ๊ฒ€ํ•ด๋ณด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
11:05
west, north, south, east,
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์„œ, ๋ถ, ๋‚จ, ๋™,
11:08
top and bottom.
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์œ„ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•„๋ž˜์ชฝ.
11:10
Colored them in a very particular way
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์ œ ์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์นด์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ๋ฎค์ง€์นด ๋กœ๊ณ  ์ƒ์„ฑ๊ธฐ์ธ
11:12
by having a friend of mine write a piece of software,
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์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์—ฌ, ๋งค์šฐ ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ
11:15
the Casa da Musica Logo Generator.
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์ƒ‰์„ ์ž…ํ˜”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:17
That's connected to a scanner.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์Šค์บ๋„ˆ์™€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:20
You put any image in there, like that Beethoven image.
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋ฒ ํ† ๋ฒค ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€ ๊ฐ™์€, ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์œผ๋ฉด,
11:23
And the software, in a second,
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์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋กœ
11:26
will give you the Casa da Musica Beethoven logo.
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์นด์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ๋ฎค์ง€์นด ๋ฒ ํ† ๋ฒค ๋กœ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:29
Which, when you actually have to design a Beethoven poster,
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๋ฒ ํ† ๋ฒค ํฌ์Šคํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋””์ž์ธ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒ ์ฃ .
11:32
comes in handy, because the visual information of the logo
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋กœ๊ณ ์™€ ์‹ค์ œ ํฌ์Šคํ„ฐ์˜
11:37
and the actual poster is exactly the same.
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์‹œ๊ฐ์  ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๊ฐ™๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:40
So it will always fit together, conceptually, of course.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ž˜ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ์ฃ , ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ฐœ๋…์ ์œผ๋กœ๋„์š”.
11:44
If Zappa's music is performed, it gets its own logo.
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๋งŒ์•ฝ ์žํŒŒ์˜ ์Œ์•…์ด ๊ณต์—ฐ ๋œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๊ทธ ์ž์‹ ๋งŒ์˜ ๋กœ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:48
Or Philip Glass or Lou Reed or the Chemical Brothers,
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๋˜, ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์„œ ๊ณต์—ฐํ–ˆ๋˜ ํ•„๋ฆฝ ๊ธ€๋ผ์Šค๋‚˜ ๋ฃจ ๋ฆฌ๋“œ, ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ€๋ฏธ์ปฌ ๋ธŒ๋ผ๋”์Šค
11:51
who all performed there, get their own
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๋ชจ๋‘ ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋“ค ์ž์‹ ๋งŒ์˜ ์นด์‚ฌ๋ฐ ๋ฎค์ง€์นด ๋กœ๊ณ ๋ฅผ
11:53
Casa da Musica logo.
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์–ป๊ฒŒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:55
It works the same internally with the president or the musical director,
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๋‚ด๋ถ€์ ์œผ๋กœ๋„, ํšŒ์žฅ ํ˜น์€ ์ง€ํœ˜์ž๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋„ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์ด ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:59
whose Casa da Musica portraits wind up on their business cards.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์นด์‚ฌ๋ฐ ๋ฎค์ง€์นด ์ดˆ์ƒํ™”๋Š” ๋ช…ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ ๋์„ ๋งบ์ฃ .
12:03
There is a full-blown orchestra
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๊ทธ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ์•ˆ์— ์Œ์•…์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด๋ฅด์ต์€
12:05
living inside the building.
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์˜ค์ผ€์ŠคํŠธ๋ผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:08
It has a more transparent identity.
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์ข€ ๋” ํˆฌ๋ช…ํ•œ ๋กœ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ฃ .
12:12
The truck they go on tour with.
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์ด ํŠธ๋Ÿญ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ํˆฌ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ฃ .
12:15
Or there's a smaller contemporary orchestra,
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์ข€ ๋” ์ž‘์€ ๊ทœ๋ชจ์˜ 12๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ์˜ค์ผ€์ŠคํŠธ๋ผ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
12:18
12 people that remixes its own title.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ œ๋ช…' remix ensemble' )์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์„ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:24
And one of the handy things that came about
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๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚œ ์œ ์šฉ์„ฑ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š”
12:26
was that you could take the logo type
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๋กœ๊ณ  ๊ธ€์ž๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ 
12:29
and create advertising out of it.
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๊ด‘๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:32
Like this Donna Toney poster,
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๋„๋‚˜ ํ† ๋‹ˆ ํฌ์Šคํ„ฐ๋‚˜
12:34
or Chopin, or Mozart,
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์‡ผํŒฝ, ๋ชจ์งœ๋ฅดํŠธ,
12:36
or La Monte Young.
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๋˜๋Š” ๋ผ ๋ชฝํ‹ฐ ์˜ ์˜ ํฌ์Šคํ„ฐ ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
12:38
You can take the shape and make typography out of it.
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๊ทธ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ธ€๊ผด๋„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:42
You can grow it underneath the skin.
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ํ”ผ๋ถ€์— ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:44
You can have a poster for a family event in front of the house,
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๊ฑด๋ฌผ ์•ž์—์„œ์˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ํฌ์Šคํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:48
or a rave underneath the house
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๊ทธ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ๋ฐ‘์—์„œ์˜ ๋– ๋“ค์ฉํ•œ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ,
12:51
or a weekly program,
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๋˜๋Š” ๊ต์šฑ์ ์ธ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ๋ฟ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
12:53
as well as educational services.
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์ฃผ๊ฐ„ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:57
Second insight. So far, until that point I had
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2๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ, ๊ทธ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ €๋Š” ํŒ์ด‰์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์„
13:00
been mostly involved
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์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋งŒ ์ข…์‚ฌํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜,
13:03
or used the language of design
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ํ˜น์€ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•˜๋˜
13:05
for promotional purposes,
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๋””์ž์ธ ์–ธ์–ด๋งŒ์„
13:07
which was fine with me.
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ์™”์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:09
On one hand I have nothing against selling.
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ํ•œํŽธ์œผ๋กœ, ์ €๋Š” ํŒ๋งคํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:11
My parents are both salespeople.
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๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜ ์—ญ์‹œ ํŒ๋งค์—…์— ์ข…์‚ฌํ•˜์‹œ์ฃ .
13:14
But I did feel that
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ „,
13:16
I spent so much time learning this language,
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'๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ด ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š”๋ฐ ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ ธ๋Š”๋ฐ,
13:18
why do I only promote with it?
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์™œ ํŒ์ด‰ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ์—๋งŒ ์จ์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ,
13:21
There must be something else.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ถ„๋ช… ์žˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ' ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋Š๊ผˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:23
And the whole series of work came out of it.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ๋ ฌ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋‚˜์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:25
Some of you might have seen it.
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๋ช‡๋ช‡์€ ๋ณด์‹  ์ ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:27
I showed some of it
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์˜ˆ์ „์— ์ดˆ์ฐฝ๊ธฐ ํ…Œ๋“œ์—์„œ
13:29
at earlier TEDs before,
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ ธ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ์š”,
13:31
under the title "Things I've Learned in My Life So Far."
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'์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‚˜์˜ ์ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ๋ฐฐ์šด ๊ฒƒ๋“ค' ์ด๋ž€ ํƒ€์ดํ‹€์ด์—ˆ์ฃ .
13:34
I'll just show two now.
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์ง€๊ธˆ 2๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:36
This is a whole wall of bananas
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ต์€ ์ •๋„๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ
13:39
at different ripenesses
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๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋‚˜๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง„ ์ „์ฒด ๋ฒฝ๋ฉด์ธ๋ฐ์š”,
13:41
on the opening day in this gallery in New York.
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๋‰ด์š•์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐค๋Ÿฌ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์˜คํ”„๋‹๋ฐ์ด์—์„œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:44
It says, "Self-confidence produces fine results."
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''์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์€ ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋“ค์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•œ๋‹ค''๋ผ๊ณ  ์”Œ์—ฌ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:48
This is after a week.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ 1์ฃผ ํ›„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:50
After two weeks,
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2์ฃผ ํ›„
13:52
three weeks, four weeks, five weeks.
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3์ฃผ, 4์ฃผ, 5์ฃผ ํ›„ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:55
And you see the self confidence almost comes back,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  '์ž์‹ ๊ฐ'์€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋Œ์•„์™”๊ตฐ์š”.
13:57
but not quite.
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์•„์ฃผ ๋‹ค๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ์š”.
14:01
These are some pictures visitors sent to me.
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๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ์ž๋“ค์ด ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๋‚ธ ์‚ฌ์ง„๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:04
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
14:05
And then the city of Amsterdam
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์•”์Šคํ…”๋‹ด์‹œ๋Š”
14:07
gave us a plaza and asked us to do something.
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์ €ํฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ด‘์žฅ์„ ๋งก๊ธฐ๋ฉด์„œ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•ด๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ์š”์ฒญํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:10
We used the stone plates as a grid
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋Œ๋กœ ๋œ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์„ ์ž‘์€ ๋™์ „๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ
14:14
for our little piece.
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๊ฒฉ์ž๋ˆˆ๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:17
We got 250,000 coins from the central bank,
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์šฐ๋ฆฐ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์ค‘์•™์€ํ–‰์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐ๊ธฐ์˜
14:21
at different darknesses.
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25๋งŒ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋™์ „์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:23
So we got brand new ones, shiny ones,
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์ƒˆ ๊ฒƒ, ๋น›๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ,
14:25
medium ones, and very old, dark ones.
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์ค‘๊ฐ„ ๊ฒƒ, ์•„์ฃผ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๊ฒƒ, ์–ด๋‘์šด ๋™์ „์„ ์–ป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:29
And with the help of 100 volunteers, over a week,
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์ผ ์ฃผ์ผ ๋„˜๊ฒŒ, ๋ฐฑ๋ช…์˜ ์ž์›๋ด‰์‚ฌ์ž๋“ค์˜ ๋„์›€์œผ๋กœ
14:33
created this fairly floral typography
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๊ฝค ๊ฝƒ ๋ชจ์–‘๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธ€์ž๋ฅผ ์ฐฝ์กฐํ•ด๋ƒˆ์ฃ ,
14:38
that spelled, "Obsessions make my life worse
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''์ง‘๋…์€ ๋‚˜์˜ ์ธ์ƒ์„ ๋” ์•…ํ™”์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ 
14:40
and my work better."
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๋‚˜์˜ ์ผ์„ ๋” ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚จ๋‹ค'' ๋ผ๊ณ  ์”Œ์—ฌ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:42
And the idea of course was to
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๊ทธ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ก 
14:44
make the type so precious
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๊ทธ ๊ธ€์ž๋ฅผ ์•„์ฃผ ๊ท€์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์„œ
14:47
that as an audience
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๊ด€๋žŒ์ž์—๊ฒŒ
14:49
you would be in between,
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''๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ˆ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐˆ๊นŒ, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด
14:51
"Should I really take as much money as I can?
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋†”๋‘์–ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ''
14:53
Or should I leave the piece intact as it is right now?"
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ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๋ฏผ์— ๋†“์ด๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ ค ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:58
While we built all this up
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฑ๋ช…์˜ ์ž์› ๋ด‰์‚ฌ์ž๋“ค๊ณผ
15:00
during that week, with the 100 volunteers,
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ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋“  ๊ทธ ์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ
15:02
a good number of the neighbors surrounding the plaza
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๊ทธ ๊ด‘์žฅ์„ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ผ ๋งŽ์€ ์ด์›ƒ๋“ค์€
15:06
got very close to it and quite loved it.
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๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์™”์—ˆ๊ณ  ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด ์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:08
So when it was finally done,
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์ž‘ํ’ˆ์ด ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ์™„์„ฑ์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ,
15:10
and in the first night
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๊ทธ ์™„์„ฑ๋œ ์ฒซ๋‚  ๋ฐค,
15:12
a guy came with big plastic bags
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ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํฐ ๋น„๋‹ ๋ด‰ํˆฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๊ณ  ์™€์„œ
15:14
and scooped up as many coins as he could possibly carry,
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๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ๋™์ „๋“ค์„ ๋“ค๊ณ  ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ํผ๋‹ด์•„๊ฐ”๋Š”๋ฐ์š”,
15:19
one of the neighbors called the police.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด์›ƒ๋“ค ์ค‘ ํ•œ๋ช…์ด ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์„ ๋ถˆ๋ €์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:21
And the Amsterdam police
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ , ํ˜„๋ช…ํ•œ
15:23
in all their wisdom,
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์•”์Šคํ…”๋‹ด ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์ด
15:26
came, saw,
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์™€์„œ ๋ณด์•˜๊ณ ,
15:28
and they wanted to protect the artwork.
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๊ทธ ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๊ธธ ์›ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:30
And they swept it all up and put it into custody
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์“ธ์–ด ๋‹ด์•„์„œ
15:33
at police headquarters.
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๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ ๋ณธ๋ถ€์˜ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•จ์— ๋„ฃ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:35
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
15:37
I think you see, you see them sweeping. You see them sweeping right here.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์“ธ์–ด๋‹ด๋Š”๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ด์ฃ , ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์“ธ์–ด๋‹ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋„ค์š”,
15:40
That's the police, getting rid of it all.
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๋ชจ๋‘ ์—†์• ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:44
So after eight hours
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ 8์‹œ๊ฐ„ ํ›„
15:46
that's pretty much all that was left
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๊ทธ ์ „์ฒด์ค‘ ์—์„œ
15:48
of the whole thing.
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๋‚จ๊ฒจ์ง„ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด์ฃ .
15:50
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
15:52
We are also working on the start of a bigger project in Bali.
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๋˜ํ•œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐœ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ๊ทœ๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ๋”์šฑ ํฐ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ์š”.
15:55
It's a movie about happiness.
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ํ–‰๋ณต์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์˜ํ™”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:57
And here we asked some nearby pigs
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๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ผ์ง€๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ
16:00
to do the titles for us.
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๊ทธ ํƒ€์ดํ‹€์„ ์š”์ฒญํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:02
They weren't quite slick enough.
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์ˆœ์กฐ๋กญ์ง„ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:04
So we asked the goose to do it again,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฑฐ์œ„์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์‹œํ•˜๋„๋ก ์š”์ฒญํ–ˆ์ฃ .
16:06
and hoped she would do somehow,
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ๋“  ๋”์šฑ ์šฐ์•„ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
16:08
a more elegant or pretty job.
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์˜ˆ์˜๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋žฌ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ์š”.
16:11
And I think she overdid it.
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ณผ๋„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•œ ๊ฑฐ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:13
Just a bit too ornamental.
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์ข€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์žฅ์‹์ ์ด๊ตฐ์š”.
16:16
And my studio is very close to the monkey forest.
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์ œ ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค๋Š” ์›์ˆญ์ด ์ˆฒ๊ณผ ์•„์ฃผ ๊ฐ€๊น์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:20
And the monkeys in that monkey forest
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๊ทธ ์›์ˆญ์ด์ˆฒ์˜ ์›์ˆญ์ด๋“ค์€
16:22
looked, actually, fairly happy.
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๋งค์šฐ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•ด ๋ณด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:24
So we asked those guys to do it again.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฐ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์š”์ฒญํ–ˆ์ฃ .
16:29
They did a fine job, but had
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ž˜ ํ•ด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
16:31
a couple of readability problems.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ข€ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:36
So of course whatever you don't really do yourself
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์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์ •๋ง ์ž์‹ ์ด ์ง์ ‘ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด
16:39
doesn't really get done properly.
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์–ด๋–ค๊ฒƒ๋„ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์ฃ .
16:43
That film we'll be working on for the next two years.
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์šฐ๋ฆฐ ์•ž์œผ๋กœ 2๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ทธ ์˜ํ™” ์ž‘์—…์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:47
So it's going to be a while.
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๊ฝค ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:50
And of course you might think that
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€
16:52
doing a film on happiness
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ํ–‰๋ณต์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์˜ํ™”๊ฐ€
16:55
might not really be worthwhile.
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๋ณ„ ๊ฐ€์น˜ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:57
Then you can of course always
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์–ธ์ œ๋‚˜
16:59
go and see this guy.
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์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋ณด๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:01
Video: (Laughter)
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๋น„๋””์˜ค:์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์›ƒ๋Š” ์š”๊ฐ€ (์›ƒ์Œ)
17:16
And I'm happy I'm alive.
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๋‚œ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•ด ๋‚œ ์‚ด์•„์žˆ์–ด
17:18
I'm happy I'm alive. I'm happy I'm alive.
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๋‚œ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•ด ๋‚œ ์‚ด์•„์žˆ์–ด. ๋‚œ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•ด ๋‚œ ์‚ด์•„์žˆ์–ด.
17:25
Stefan Sagmeister: Thank you.
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S S: ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:27
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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