How education helped me rewrite my life | Ashweetha Shetty

135,497 views ใƒป 2019-08-07

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์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ฒˆ์—ญ: ์„œ์—ฐ ๋ฐ• ๊ฒ€ํ† : Jihyeon J. Kim
00:12
I was eight years old.
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์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿ ์‚ด ๋•Œ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:15
I remember that day clearly
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๊ทธ ๋‚ ์„ ์ƒ์ƒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์ฃ .
00:17
like it happened just yesterday.
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๋งˆ์น˜ ์–ด์ œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ์ผ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ์š”.
00:20
My mother is a bidi roller.
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์ œ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:23
She hand-rolls country cigarettes to sustain our family.
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์†์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ๋ง์•„์„œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ๋ถ€์–‘ํ–ˆ์ฃ .
00:27
She is a hard worker
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์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ผํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:29
and spent 10 to 12 hours every day rolling bidis.
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๋งค์ผ ์—ด ์‹œ๊ฐ„, ์—ด๋‘ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ๋ง์•˜์ฃ .
00:34
That particular day she came home and showed me her bidi-rolling wage book.
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์–ด๋Š ํ•œ ๋‚  ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ์ง‘์— ์˜ค์…”์„œ๋Š” ์žฅ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:39
She asked me how much money she has earned that week.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์ฃผ์— ์–ผ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฒŒ์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ œ๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด์…จ์ง€์š”.
00:44
I went through that book,
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๊ทธ ์žฅ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํ›‘์–ด๋ณด๋Š” ์ค‘์—
00:45
and what caught my eyes were her thumbprints on each page.
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๊ฐ ์žฅ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ฐํ˜€์žˆ๋Š” ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ์˜ ์ง€์žฅ์ด ๋ˆˆ์— ๋„์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:51
My mother has never been to school.
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์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ํ•™๊ต์— ๋‹ค๋‹Œ ์ ์ด ์—†์œผ์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:54
She uses her thumbprints instead of a signature
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์„œ๋ช…์„ ์ง€์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€์‹ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
00:58
to keep a record of her earnings.
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์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋ฒŒ์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
01:01
On that day, for some reason,
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๊ทธ ๋‚ , ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ด์œ ์—์„œ์˜€๋Š”์ง€
01:03
I wanted to teach her how to hold a pen and write her name.
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์ €๋Š” ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๊ป˜ ํŽœ์„ ์žก๊ณ  ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์“ฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:08
She was reluctant at first.
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์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” ์ฃผ์ €ํ•˜์…จ์–ด์š”.
01:10
She smiled innocently and said no.
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๋ง‘๊ฒŒ ๋ฏธ์†Œ์ง€์œผ๋ฉด์„œ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜์…จ์ฃ .
01:13
But deep down, I was sure she wanted to give it a try.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งˆ์Œ ์† ๊นŠ์€ ๊ณณ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ถ„๋ช… ํ•ด๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ์‹œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:18
With a little bit of perseverance and a lot of effort,
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๊พธ์ค€ํ•จ๊ณผ ๋งŽ์€ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ
01:21
we managed to write her name.
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์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์“ธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:23
Her hands were trembling, and her face was beaming with pride.
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์†์„ ๋– ์…จ๊ณ , ์–ผ๊ตด์€ ์ž๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›€์œผ๋กœ ๋น›๋‚ฌ์ฃ .
01:29
As I watched her do this,
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์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ์˜ ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด์„œ
01:30
for the first time in my life,
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์ €๋Š” ์ƒ์•  ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ
01:33
I had a priceless feeling:
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๋ง๋กœ ํ˜•์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฐ์ •์„ ๋Š๊ผˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:36
that I could be of some use to this world.
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๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์„ธ์ƒ์— ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
01:42
That feeling was very special,
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๊ทธ ๋Š๋‚Œ์€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด๋‚˜ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:44
because I am not meant to be useful.
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ €๋Š” ์“ธ๋ชจ์—†๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด์—ˆ๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
01:48
In rural India, girls are generally considered worthless.
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์ธ๋„์˜ ์‹œ๊ณจ์—์„œ๋Š” ์—ฌ์ž์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ์“ธ๋ชจ์—†๋Š” ์กด์žฌ๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ฒจ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:52
They're a liability or a burden.
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์—ฌ์ž์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ์ฑ…์ž„์ ธ์•ผ ํ•  ๋Œ€์ƒ ํ˜น์€ ์ง์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:54
If they are considered useful,
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์—ฌ์ž๋“ค์ด ์“ธ๋ชจ์žˆ๋Š” ์กด์žฌ๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ฒจ์งˆ ๋•Œ์—๋Š”
01:56
it is only to cook dishes, keep the house clean
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์˜ค์ง ์š”๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง‘์„ ์ฒญ์†Œํ•˜๋Š” ๋•Œ ๋ฐ–์— ์—†์ฃ .
01:59
or raise children.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์œก์•„ํ•  ๋•Œ๋‚˜์š”.
02:02
As a second daughter of my conservative Indian family,
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๋ณด์ˆ˜์ ์ธ ์ธ๋„ ๊ฐ€์ •์˜ ๋‘˜์งธ ๋”ธ๋กœ์„œ
02:05
I was fairly clear from a very early age
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์ €๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ์–ด๋ฆด ๋•Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ™•์‹คํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:09
that no one expected anything from me.
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์ œ๊ฒŒ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
02:13
I was conditioned to believe that the three identities that defined me --
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์ „ ์ด ์„ธ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ €๋ฅผ ์ •์˜ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ๊ฒŒ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:18
poor village girl --
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๊ฐ€๋‚œํ•œ ์‹œ๊ณจ ์—ฌ์ž์•„์ด.
02:20
meant that I was to live a life of no voice and no choice.
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๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์™€ ์„ ํƒ์ด ์—†๋Š” ์‚ถ์„ ์‚ด ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:27
These three identities forced me to think
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๊ทธ ์„ธ ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์ •์ฒด์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด
02:30
that I should never have been born.
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์ €๋Š” ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์œผ๋ฉด ์•ˆ๋๋‹ค๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋์ฃ .
02:35
Yet, I was.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋ฏธ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ฑธ์š”.
02:39
All throughout my childhood, as I rolled bidis alongside my mother,
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์–ด๋ฆฐ์‹œ์ ˆ ๋‚ด๋‚ด, ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ ์˜†์—์„œ ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ๋ง๋ฉด์„œ
02:43
I would wonder:
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๊ณ ๋ฏผํ•˜๊ณ ๋Š” ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:45
What did my future hold?
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๋‚ด ๋ฏธ๋ž˜๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ ๊นŒ?
02:48
I often asked my mother, with a lot of anxiety,
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๊ฐ€๋” ๊ธด์žฅํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๊ป˜ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ดค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:51
"Amma, will my life be different from yours?
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"์—„๋งˆ, ๋‚ด ์ธ์ƒ์€ ์—„๋งˆ์˜ ์ธ์ƒ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅผ๊นŒ์š”?
02:55
Will I have a chance to choose my life?
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์ œ ์ธ์ƒ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”?
02:59
Will I go to college?"
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๋Œ€ํ•™์€ ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?"
03:01
And she would reply back,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ์ œ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:05
"Try to finish high school first."
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"๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋๋‚ด๊ฑฐ๋ผ."
03:08
I am sure my mother did not mean to discourage me.
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๋ถ„๋ช… ์ €๋ฅผ ์‹ค๋ง์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ์…”์„œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ์…จ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:12
She only wanted me to understand
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์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ผ์…จ์ฃ .
03:14
that my dreams might be too big for a girl in my village.
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์ œ ๊ฟˆ์€ ์‹œ๊ณจ ์—ฌ์ž์•„์ด์—๊ฒ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํฐ ๊ฟˆ์ผ์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„์š”.
03:20
When I was 13, I found the autobiography of Helen Keller.
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13์‚ด ๋•Œ, ํ—ฌ๋ Œ์ผˆ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์ž์„œ์ „์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:25
Helen became my inspiration.
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ํ—ฌ๋ Œ์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ œ๊ฒŒ ์˜๊ฐ์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์ง€์š”.
03:27
I admired her indomitable spirit.
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๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๊ตฝํžˆ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์‹ ๋…์„ ์กด๊ฒฝํ–ˆ๊ณ 
03:30
I wanted to have a college degree like her,
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๊ทธ๋…€์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋Œ€ํ•™ํ•™์œ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:33
so I fought with my father and my relatives to be sent to college,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋Œ€ํ•™์— ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์™€ ์นœ์ฒ™๋“ค๊ณผ ์‹ธ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:37
and it worked.
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๊ฒฐ๊ตญ์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ฒผ์–ด์š”.
03:40
During my final year of my undergraduate degree,
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ํ•™๋ถ€ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋ฉด์„œ
03:43
I desperately wanted to escape from being forced into marriage,
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์ „ ๊ฐ•์ œ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํƒˆ์ถœํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:47
so I applied to a fellowship program in Delhi,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ธ๋ฆฌ์˜ ํ˜‘๋ ฅ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ์‹ ์ฒญํ–ˆ์ฃ .
03:50
which is about 1,600 miles away from my village.
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์ œ ๋งˆ์„๊ณผ 2,500 km ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์—์š”.
03:53
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
03:57
In fact, I recall that the only way I could fill out the application
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์‚ฌ์‹ค, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ์ง€์›์„œ๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€
04:02
was during my commute to college.
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ํ†ตํ•™๊ธธ์—์„œ ๋ฟ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:05
I did not have access to computers,
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์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์— ์ ‘์†ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ๊ธฐ์—
04:07
so I had to borrow a college junior's cell phone.
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๋Œ€ํ•™ํ›„๋ฐฐ์—๊ฒŒ ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ์„ ๋นŒ๋ ธ์–ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
04:11
As a woman, I could not be seen with a cell phone,
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์—ฌ์ž์ด๊ธฐ์—, ์ „ ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ์„ ์“ฐ๋Š” ๊ฑธ ๋ณด์ด๋ฉด ์•ˆ๋์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:14
so I used to huddle his phone under my shawl
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ „ ํ›„๋ฐฐ์˜ ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ์„ ์ˆ„ ์•„๋ž˜์— ์ˆจ๊ฒจ
04:17
and type as slowly as possible
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๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์กฐ์šฉํžˆ ํƒ€์ดํ•‘์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:20
to ensure that I would not be heard.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋“คํ‚ค์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก์š”.
04:25
After many rounds of interviews,
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒˆ์˜ ์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์น˜๊ณ  ๋‚˜์„œ,
04:27
I got into the fellowship program with a full scholarship.
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ํ˜‘๋ ฅ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์— ์ „์•ก์žฅํ•™๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:30
My father was confused, my mother was worried --
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์ œ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š” ํ™ฉ๋‹นํ•ดํ•˜์…จ๊ณ  ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์…จ๋Š”๋ฐ
04:34
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
04:39
My father was confused, my mother was worried,
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์ œ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š” ํ™ฉ๋‹นํ•ดํ•˜์…จ๊ณ  ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:42
but I felt butterflies in my stomach
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๊ฐ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋“์ฐผ์ฃ .
04:44
because I was going to step out of my village
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ œ ๋งˆ์„์„ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜€์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”.
04:48
for the first time
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ํƒœ์–ด๋‚˜์„œ ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ์š”.
04:49
to study in the national capital.
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์ˆ˜๋„์—์„œ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
04:53
Of the 97 fellows selected that year,
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๊ทธ ํ•ด์˜ 97๋ช…์˜ ์ˆ˜ํ˜œ์ž๋“ค ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ,
04:55
I was the only rural college graduate.
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์˜ค์ง ์ €๋งŒ ์‹œ๊ณจ ๋Œ€ํ•™์„ ์กธ์—…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:59
There was no one there who looked like me or spoke like me.
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์ €์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋„, ์ €์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋„ ์—†์—ˆ์ฃ .
05:03
I felt alienated, intimidated and judged by many.
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๋™๋–จ์–ด์ ธ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด์—ˆ๊ณ  ์›€์ธ ๋Ÿฌ๋“ค์—ˆ๊ณ , ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ง€์ ๋‹นํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:08
One fellow called me "Coconut Girl."
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ํ•œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ €๋ฅผ "์ฝ”์ฝ”๋„› ์—ฌ์ž" ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ €์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:11
Can you guess why?
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์™œ ๊ทธ๋žฌ์„๊นŒ์š”?
05:13
Anyone?
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๋งž์ถฐ๋ณด์‹ค ๋ถ„?
05:16
That's because I applied a lot of coconut oil to my hair.
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๊ทธ๊ฑด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ œ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ์— ์ฝ”์ฝ”๋„› ์˜ค์ผ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐœ๋ž๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:20
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
05:22
Another asked me where I had learned to speak English,
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋””์„œ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์› ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ดค๊ณ 
05:26
and some of my peers did not prefer to have me on their assignment teams
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์ €๋ฅผ ํŒ€์— ๋ผ์›Œ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์ฃ .
05:30
because they thought I would not be able to contribute to their discussion.
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ํŒ€์— ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
05:35
I felt that many of my peers believed that a person from rural India
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ธ๋„ ์‹œ๊ณจ์—์„œ ์˜ฌ๋ผ์˜จ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€
05:40
could not supply anything of value,
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์•„๋ฌด๋Ÿฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋“ฏํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:43
yet the majority of Indian population today is rural.
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์ •์ž‘ ์ธ๋„ ๋Œ€๋‹ค์ˆ˜์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๊ณจ์—์„œ ์‚ด๊ณ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
05:48
I realized that stories like mine were considered to be an exception
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์ € ๊ฐ™์€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์™ธ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ด์ง€
05:53
and never the expectation.
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์˜ˆ์ƒ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹˜์„ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:57
I believe that all of us are born into a reality that we blindly accept
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์ €๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๋ฌดํ„ฑ๋Œ€๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ๊ฒŒ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜„์‹ค์— ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:02
until something awakens us and a new world opens up.
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊นจ์›Œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์„ธ์ƒ์ด ์—ด๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์ „๊นŒ์ง„ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
06:07
When I saw my mother's first signature on her bidi-rolling wage book,
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์žฅ๋ถ€ ์œ„ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ์˜ ์ฒซ ์„œ๋ช…์„ ๋ดค์„ ๋•Œ,
06:12
when I felt the hot Delhi air against my face
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๋ธ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šด ๊ณต๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ œ ์–ผ๊ตด์„ ์Šค์น˜๋Š” ๊ฑธ ๋Š๊ผˆ์„ ๋•Œ,
06:15
after a 50-hour train journey,
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50์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ธฐ์ฐจ์—ฌ์ • ๋์—
06:18
when I finally felt free and let myself be,
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๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ์ž์œ ๋กœ์›Œ์ง€๊ณ  ์ œ ์ž์‹ ์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๊ผˆ์„ ๋•Œ
06:22
I saw a glimpse of that new world I longed for,
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์ €๋Š” ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐˆ๋งํ•˜๋˜ ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ์–ผํ• ๋ณด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:25
a world where a girl like me is no longer a liability or a burden
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์ €๊ฐ™์€ ์†Œ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋”์ด์ƒ ๊ณจ์นซ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜ ์ง์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
06:29
but a person of use, a person of value
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์œ ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์น˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
06:32
and a person of worthiness.
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ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์„ธ์ƒ์„์š”.
06:35
By the time my fellowship ended, my life had changed.
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์ œ ํ˜‘๋ ฅ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ด ๋๋‚ฌ์„ ๋•Œ, ์ œ ์ธ์ƒ์€ ๋ฐ”๋€Œ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:39
Not only had I traced my lost voice,
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์žƒ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆฐ ์ œ ์˜๊ฒฌ์˜ ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•˜์„ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ,
06:41
but also had a choice to make myself useful.
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์Šค์Šค๋กœ๋ฅผ ์“ธ๋ชจ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์„ ํƒ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:46
I was 22.
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์ „ 22์‚ด์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:48
I came back to my village to set up the Bodhi Tree Foundation,
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์ €๋Š” ์ œ ๋งˆ์„๋กœ ๋Œ์•„์™€ ๋ณด๋ฆฌ ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์žฌ๋‹จ์„ ์„ค๋ฆฝํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:51
an institution that supports rural youth
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์‹œ๊ณจ ์•„์ด๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ
06:54
by providing them with education, life skills and opportunities.
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๊ต์œก๊ณผ ์‚ถ์˜ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:59
We work closely with our rural youth
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์ €ํฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ณจ ์•„์ด๋“ค ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด์„œ ์ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:01
to change their life and to benefit our communities.
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์•„์ด๋“ค์˜ ์ธ์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ”์ฃผ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ณต๋™์ฒด์— ์ด์ต์„ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ์š”.
07:06
How do I know my institution is working?
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์ œ ์žฌ๋‹จ์ด ์ž˜ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์•„๋ƒ๊ณ ์š”?
07:09
Well, six months ago, we had a new joinee.
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์—ฌ์„ฏ ๋‹ฌ ์ „, ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ฐธ๊ฐ€์ž๊ฐ€ ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:12
Her name is Kaviarasi.
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์นด๋น„์•„๋ผ์‹œ๋ผ๋Š” ์—ฌ์ž์˜€์ฃ .
07:14
I first spotted her in a local college in Tirunelveli
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์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ํ‹ฐ๋ฃจ๋„ฌ๋ฒจ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ง€์—ญ ๋Œ€ํ•™์—์„œ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:18
during one of my training sessions.
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์ œ ํ›ˆ๋ จ ์‹œ์ฆŒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ์š”.
07:20
As you can see, she has a smile which you can never forget.
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๋ณด์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์žŠ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๋ฏธ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ์ฃ .
07:25
We guided her to get an opportunity to study at Ashoka University, Delhi.
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์šฐ๋ฆฐ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋ธ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์•„์‡ผ์นด๋Œ€ํ•™์—์„œ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์–ป๋„๋ก ๋„์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:30
The best part of her story is that she is now back at Bodhi Tree as a trainer
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์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๋ฆฌ ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์žฌ๋‹จ์— ๊ต์œก์ž๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์™”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:36
working with dedication to make a change in the lives of others like her.
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๊ทธ๋…€์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์ธ์ƒ์— ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๊ฒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‹ ๋…์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ ์š”.
07:41
Kaviarasi doesn't want to feel like an exception.
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์นด๋น„์•„๋ผ์‹œ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์™ธ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:44
She wants to be of use to others in this world.
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์„ธ์ƒ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ–ˆ์ง€์š”.
07:49
Recently, Kaviarasi mentored Anitha,
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์ตœ๊ทผ์—, ์นด๋น„์•„๋ผ์‹œ๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆํƒ€๋ฅผ ์ง€๋„ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
07:52
who also comes from a remote, rural village,
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๋งค์šฐ ๋จผ ์‹œ๊ณจ์—์„œ ์˜จ
07:54
lives in a 10-foot-by-10-foot home,
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๊ฐ€๋กœ ์„ธ๋กœ 3m ๋ฐ–์— ์•ˆ๋˜๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ์ง‘์— ์‚ด๊ณ 
07:56
her parents are also farm laborers.
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๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์€ ๋†์žฅ ๋…ธ๋™์ž์ธ ์•„์ด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:59
Kaviarasi helped Anitha secure admission in a prestigious undergraduate program
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์นด๋น„์•„๋ผ์‹œ๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆํƒ€๊ฐ€ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ํ•™๋ถ€ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”
08:04
in a top university in India with a full scholarship.
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์ธ๋„์˜ ๋†’์€ ๋Œ€ํ•™์— ์ „์•ก์žฅํ•™๊ธˆ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์ž…ํ•™ํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋„์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:08
When Anitha's parents were reluctant to send her that far,
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์•„๋‹ˆํƒ€์˜ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์ด ์•„์ด๋ฅผ ๋จผ ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์ €ํ•  ๋•Œ,
08:11
we asked the district administration officials
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์šฐ๋ฆฐ ์ง€์—ญ ๊ณต๋ฌด์›์—๊ฒŒ ๋ถ€ํƒํ•ด์„œ
08:13
to speak to Anitha's parents,
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์•„๋‹ˆํƒ€์˜ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์„ ์„ค๋“ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ–ˆ๊ณ 
08:15
and it worked.
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์„ค๋“์€ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:16
And then there is Padma.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ํŒŒ๋“œ๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:19
Padma and I went to college together.
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ํŒŒ๋“œ๋งˆ์™€ ์ €๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ•™์„ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋‹ค๋…”๋Š”๋ฐ
08:22
She's the first in her entire village to attend graduation.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋งˆ์„ ์ „์ฒด์—์„œ ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์กธ์—…์‹์— ์ฐธ์„ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:26
She had been working with me at Bodhi Tree
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ํŒŒ๋“œ๋งˆ๋Š” ์ €์™€ ๋ณด๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์žฌ๋‹จ์—์„œ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:29
until one day she decides to go to graduate school.
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์–ด๋Š๋‚  ๋Œ€ํ•™์›์„ ๊ฐ€๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง„ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
08:32
I asked her why.
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์ „ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ๋ฌผ์—ˆ์ฃ .
08:34
She told me that she wanted to make sure
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ํŒŒ๋“œ๋งˆ๋Š”
08:36
that she would never be a liability or a burden to anyone
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณจ์นซ๋ฉ์ด๋‚˜ ์ง์ด ๋˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:40
at any point in her life.
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๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์ธ์ƒ์˜ ์–ด๋Š ์‹œ์ ์—๋„ ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:43
Padma, Anitha and Kaviarasi
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ํŒŒ๋“œ๋งˆ, ์•„๋‹ˆํƒ€, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์นด๋น„์•„๋ผ์‹œ๋Š”
08:45
grew up in the most tough families and communities
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๋ชน์‹œ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ๊ณต๋™์ฒด์—์„œ ์ž๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:48
one could only imagine.
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์ƒ์ƒํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํž˜๋“ค๋งŒํผ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
08:50
Yet the journey of finding my usefulness in this world
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€๋งŒ ์„ธ์ƒ์—์„œ์˜ ์ œ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ฐ€์น˜๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๋Š” ์—ฌ์ •์ด
08:54
served them in finding their usefulness to this world.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์„ธ์ƒ์—์„œ์˜ ๊ทธ๋…€๋“ค ์ž์‹ ๋“ค์˜ ๊ฐ€์น˜๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๋„๋ก ๋„์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:59
Of course there are challenges.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ํž˜๋“ค ๋•Œ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:01
I'm aware change does not happen overnight.
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๋ณ€ํ™”๋Š” ํ•˜๋ฃป๋ฐค ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์ด๋ค„์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๊ณ ์žˆ์ฃ .
09:04
A lot of my work involves working with families and communities
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์ œ ์ผ์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ๊ณต๋™์ฒด๊ฐ€
09:08
to help them understand why getting an education
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์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋•๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:11
is useful for everyone.
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์™œ ๊ต์œก์ด ๋ชจ๋‘์—์„ธ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€์š”.
09:13
The quickest way to convince them is by doing.
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์ œ์ผ ๋น ๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์ง์ ‘ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:16
When they see their kids getting a real education,
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ์ง„์งœ ๊ต์œก์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ 
09:18
getting a real job, they begin to change.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€ ์ง์žฅ์„ ์žก๋Š” ๊ฑธ ๋ดค์„ ๋•Œ, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์ฃ .
09:21
The best example is what happened at my home.
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์ €ํฌ ์ง‘์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ์ผ์€ ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์€ ์˜ˆ์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:26
I was recently given an award in recognition of my social work
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์ตœ๊ทผ์— ์ €๋Š” ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ด‰์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํŒจ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:30
by the chief minister of my state.
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์ œ ๋„์‹œ์˜ ์‹œ์žฅ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ์š”.
09:33
That meant I was going to be on television.
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๊ทธ ๋ง์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ TV์— ๋‚˜์˜ฌ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜€์ฃ .
09:35
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
09:38
Everyone was hooked on to the television that morning, including my parents.
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๊ทธ๋‚  ์•„์นจ, ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ TV์— ๋งค๋‹ฌ๋ ค ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:43
I would like to believe that seeing her daughter on television
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์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋”ธ์ด TV์— ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๋ฉฐ,
09:47
made my mother feel useful too.
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์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์‚ถ๋„ ์œ ์šฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋ผ๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ๊ณ ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:50
Hopefully, she will stop pressuring me to get married now.
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ํฌ๋ง์ ์ด๊ฒŒ๋„,๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ์ œ๊ฒŒ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ ์••๋ฐ•์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”์‹คํ…Œ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”.
09:54
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
09:58
Finding my use has helped me to break free from the identities
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์ œ ์“ธ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๋Š” ์—ฌ์ •์ด ์ €๋ฅผ ์ •์ฒด์„ฑ์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:02
society thrusts on me --
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์‚ฌํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ•์š”ํ•œ ์ •์ฒด์„ฑ์ธ
10:04
poor village girl.
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๊ฐ€๋‚œํ•œ ์‹œ๊ณจ ์—ฌ์ž์•„์ด.
10:08
Finding my use has helped me to break free from being boxed,
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์ œ ์“ธ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๋Š” ์—ฌ์ •์ด ์ €๋ฅผ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:12
caged and bottled.
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๊ฐ‡ํ˜€์žˆ๊ณ , ๋ง‰ํ˜€์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ์—์„œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ์š”.
10:15
Finding my use has helped me to find my voice,
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์ œ ์“ธ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๋Š” ์—ฌ์ •์ด ์ œ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์™€
10:18
my self-worth and my freedom.
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์ €์˜ ๊ฐ€์น˜, ์ €์˜ ์ž์œ ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๋„๋ก ํ•ด์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:21
I leave you with this thought:
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์ƒ๊ฐ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋‚จ๊ฒจ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:22
Where do you feel useful to this world?
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์–ด๋””์„œ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์“ธ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ๋Š๋ผ๋‚˜์š”?
10:25
Because the answer to that question
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์˜ ๋‹ต์ด
10:27
is where you will find your voice and your freedom.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์™€ ์ž์œ ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ๊ณณ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:31
Thank you.
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:32
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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